2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（盐城卷）-2024年江苏省各地市中考英语模拟考试

这是一份2024年中考英语第一次模拟考试（盐城卷）-2024年江苏省各地市中考英语模拟考试，共21页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
选择正确选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。有一个选项与对话内容无关。
Kate: Yu’re late tday! Yu made me stand here fr frty minutes.
Paul: I’m really srry. 1
Kate: Why didn’t yu drive yur car? It’s faster than taking a bus.
Paul: 2
Kate: Really? Are yu ging t get a new ne?
Paul: 3 I just want t live withut a car.
Kate: 4
Paul: I think ur city is badly plluted because f the heavy traffic and I hate t spend lts f time sitting in the car.
Kate: 5
Paul: I am ging t buy a bike and then ride t wrk.
Kate: Gd idea. Yu’re living a lw-carbn life and it’s als a gd way t take exercise.
A．What made yu d that?
B．But hw are yu ging t wrk?
C．N, I’m nt.
D．When d yu want t buy a new ne?
E．I’ve sld my car.
F．I had t wait fr a bus fr alng time.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
I walked int a restaurant and rdered sme fd. 6 abut 20 minutes, a large grup f peple came in and placed their wn rders.
T my disappintment, the grup gt 7 befre me. I watched as they began t eat and 8 heartily. I verheard ne f them bragging abut (吹嘘) hw he was 9 t smene wh wrked at the restaurant. Unable t take it anymre, I decided t leave. I called the waiter ver t 10 my rder.
He calmly tld me, “ 11 is a special rder being prepared by the head chef himself. It’ll take a little mre time. Please have a drink while yu are 12 .”
I calmed dwn and waited 13 . Shrtly after, my meal was served by six waiters.
T my surprise, the wner f the restaurant 14 t be a lng-lst friend f mine. He’d seen me as I walked in and decided t 15 me. He upgraded (升级) my simple meal t a five-star meal fr free. The peple at the ther table were 16 and culdn’t stp staring. Suddenly they started murmuring (低声抱怨), asking 17 they didn’t get that kind f service.
Such is life! Sme peple are ahead f yu, laughing at yu and talking abut hw they are smarter, wiser and 18 than yu, hw they are well-cnnected and blessed (幸福的). Yu are wrking hard tirelessly, 19 why it’s taking s lng fr yu t be rewarded the way they have.
Yu just 20 wait lnger because yur reward is mre special.
6．A．BefreB．AfterC．DuringD．Since
7．A．servedB．caughtC．jumpedD．heard
8．A．cleanB．leaveC．frgetD．laugh
9．A．prvidedB．cnnectedC．prtectedD．remembered
10．A．refuseB．agreeC．cancelD．change
11．A．YuB．YurC．YursD．Theirs
12．A．eatingB．thinkingC．leavingD．waiting
13．A．patientlyB．angrilyC．fearfullyD．carefully
14．A．paid attentinB．lked frwardC．gt usedD．turned ut
15．A．encurageB．expectC．discussD．surprise
16．A．shckedB．gratefulC．tiredD．excited
17．A．whatB．whyC．whetherD．which
18．A．widerB．tallerC．betterD．harder
19．A．believingB．acceptingC．wnderingD．receiving
20．A．dare tB．have tC．wuldD．culd
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
D dgs make better pets than cats?
21．Accrding t the passage, dg wners are usually ________.
A．lyalB．sprtyC．friendlyD．smart
22．What des revered mean?
A．Raised.B．Accepted.C．Hated.D．Respected.
23．Which f the fllwing is true?
A．The writer likes dgs better than cats.
B．Cats like their wners better than fd.
C．Cats spends mre time with their wners than dgs d.
D．There’re as many families with dgs as there are with cats.
B
Mary had a yellw dress
Bught frm the department stre.
It lked as beautiful as the mn,
And as bright as the sun.
Mary wre all the time,
The yellw dress
I felt s right.
Every day frm day t night
I saw her in the dress s bright.
“Buy me a yellw dress,”
I cried t Mm and Dad,
“As beautiful and bright
As the dress the girl living near has!”
I cried and cried and cried,
Until they said with sad eyes,
“We need fd fr yur baby sister,
And clthes fr yur cming brther.”
Since then I’ve learned
Mary’s yellw dress
Is better t dream f
Than t ask fr.
24．What is the prbable relatinship between Mary and “I”?
A．Classmates.B．Friends.C．Neighbrs.D．Sisters.
25．Why des the writer say, “Every day frm day t night/I saw her in the dress s bright”?
A．The writer lived with Mary.B．The dress was Mary’s schl unifrm.
C．The dress had sun shapes n it.D．The writer liked the dress very much.
26．What can we infer (推断) frm the pem?
A．Mary bught the yellw dress nline at last.
B．The writer’s parents culdn’t affrd the yellw dress.
C．The writer gt angry with parents fr nt buying the yellw dress.
D．The writer has learnt that it was better t dream f the yellw dress than t ask fr it.
C
The weather is smething that n ne can cntrl. There are s many expressins abut the rain. Smetimes when yu need rain, yet yu d nt get any. Other times yu get rain when yu d nt want it.
Take a ball game fr example. A sudden rainstrm can stp an exciting game, making the players and the persns wh watch the game run fr cver. If the game can nt cntinue, peple wh bught tickets are given rain checks. These are special tickets that will let them see a later game fr free. Rain check nw means a secnd chance at smething.
Often a rain check has nthing t d with rain. Stres may ffer rain check when they sell all f their prducts such as a lw price TV set. The rain check allws a persn t buy the TV set later at the same lw price after the stre receives mre frm the factry. Rain check als is used in scial situatins. It is a way f accepting an invitatin but fr a later time.
There are times when n rain falls fr weeks. Sme places in this situatin send fr a rain-maker, a persn wh is believed t have the pwer r technlgy t get rain t fall. These days sme businesses lk fr rain-makers nt t make rain but t help the business make mre mney. This mdern kind f rain-makers knws nthing abut making rain. He is an influential persn wh is asked t jin a cmpany t increase its business. This kind f rain maker is especially ppular with law fficers.
There are times when it never rains but it purs. The expressin is nt abut rain. It is abut prblems, prblems that seem t happen ne after the ther. Pr Je, fr example, his wife left him, then he lst his jb and his car stlen. Fr Je, it never rains but it purs.
27．Accrding t the passage, there are sme expressins in English which have the wrd “rain” ________.
A．and have the meaning f rainB．and have smething t d with weather
C．but ften have nthing t d with rainD．and always have smething t d with rain
28．Accrding t the passage, a rain maker in a cmpany is a persn ________.
A．wh needs rain and mre mneyB．wh makes mney by making rain
C．wh can make rain and ffer mre mneyD．wh helps the business make mre mney
29．The underlined expressin “it never rains but it purs” is used when smene ________.
A．has ne bad thing after antherB．hpes it is nt ging t rain
C．thinks he will be caught in rainD．believes he can slve prblems
30．Which is prbably the best title fr the text?
A．The Rain Makers and The WeatherB．The Weather and The Rain Check
C．The Wrd “Rain” and The Rain CheckD．The Wrd “Rain” and Its Stries
D
Pincchi had a fever. The Fairy tk a glass f water with medicine and said lvingly t Pincchi, “Drink this, and yu’ll be up and well.”
Pincchi lked at the glass wrriedly and said, “I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine.”
At that mment the dr f the rm flew pen and in came fur Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black cffin(棺材) n their shulders.
“What d yu want?” asked Pincchi.
“We have cme fr yu,” said the largest Rabbit.
“Oh, Fairy, my Fairy,” the Pincchi cried ut. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I dn’t want t die!” And hlding the glass with his tw hands he swallwed(吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had t leave.
After that, the Fairy added, “Pincchi, tell me hw yu were in the hands f the rbbers last time.”
“I had five gld pieces t give t my Father, but n the way I met tw rbbers. They tied my neck with a rpe and hung me t a tree.” said Pincchi.
“Where are the gld pieces nw?” the Fairy asked.
“I lst them,” answered Pincchi. As he spke, his nse became at least tw inches lnger.
“And where did yu lse them?”
“In the wd nearby.” At this secnd lie his nse grew a few mre inches.
“If yu lst them in the nearby wd,” said the Fairy, “we’ll lk fr them and find them.”
“Ah, nw I remember,” replied Pincchi, “I did nt lse the gld pieces, but I swallwed them.”
At this third lie, his nse became lnger than ever. The Fairy sat lking at him and laughing.
“Why d yu laugh?” Pincchi asked her, wrried nw at the sight f his grwing nse.
“I am laughing at yur lies.”
“Hw d yu knw I am lying?”
“Lies, my by, are knwn in a mment. There are tw kinds f lies, lies with shrt legs and lies with lng nses. Yurs, just nw, happen t have lng nses.”
（Adapted frm The Adventures f Pincchi）
31．Hw did the Fairy make Pincchi drink medicine?
A．By telling him with lvely wrds.B．By rdering him with n excuses.
C．By explaining the usage f the medicine.D．By shwing fur rabbits with a cffin.
32．Why did Pincchi tell lies t the Fairy?
A．Because he didn’t trust the Fairy.B．Because he didn’t want t lse the gld.
C．Because he was afraid f the rbbers.D．Because he lst the gld pieces.
33．What’s the crrect rder accrding t the text?
①Pincchi’s nse grew lnger.
②Pincchi tld lies t the Fairy.
③The Fairy laughed at Pincchi’s nse.
④The Fairy asked Pincchi abut the rbbers.
A．①②④③B．②①③④C．④②①③D．④③①②
34．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Pincchi accrding t the text?
A．Implite and friendly.B．Smart and kind.
C．Caring and understanding.D．Fearful and dishnest.
35．What might happen next?
A．Pincchi wuldn’t lie t thers any mre.B．Pincchi’s legs wuld becme shrter t.
C．Pincchi wuldn’t give the mney t the Fairy.D．Pincchi’s nse wuld becme lnger and lnger.
（二）阅读短文，并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Yu g t bed at night, clse yur eyes, and g t sleep. 36 Actually, when yu fall asleep, yu g thrugh the fur stages f the sleep cycle. Let’s explre what happens.
Stage 1. When yu feel yurself becming sleepy. Yur muscles begin t relax and yur brain activity slws dwn. Yur eye mvements are slw. It lasts several minutes and yu can be wken up easily.
Stage 2. 37 yu wn’t wake up easily. The slw eye mvements cntinue and yur brain waves slw dwn even mre. Yur bdy temperature ges dwn and yur heart rate slws dwn.
Stage 3 is knwn as deep sleep. It’s mre difficult fr yu t be wken up. 38 S all thse sleepwalkers ut there may nt actually remember ding anything strange in their sleep the next day.
Finally, yu mve int REM (rapid eye mvement). 39 This is caused by certain brain activity. Yu may have vivid dreams during this stage. Yur waves are mre active, and they’re similar t when yu’re awake. It’s easier t wake yu up, but yu may feel sleepy.
Once yur REM phase is ver, the cycle starts all ver again. Stage 1 and 2 are cnsidered light sleep, while Stage 3 is deep sleep. 40 Yu’ll g thrugh abut fur r five f these cycles each night, depending n hw lng yu sleep.
A．This is when yur sleep becmes a bit deeper.
B．Have yu ever wndered hw exactly sleep wrks?
C．A cmplete sleep cycle lasts between 90 and 110 minutes.
D．During the REM stage, yur eyes mve quickly beneath yur clsed eyelids.
E．Althugh yu are sleeping deeply, this is when sleepwalking r sleep talking ccurs.
F．Enugh sleep is necessary fr us.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
四、词汇运用
（一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使语篇内容完整正确。
As Grade 9 students, we are busying studying fr the cming entrance exam. Every day we have lts f exercises t d and many 41 t take. Sme f us feel upset, and sme even lse heart. But we will nt help urselves if we 42 . There is a saying, “ 43 is like a spring. If yu are weak, it will be strng.” If we have a prblem, we shuld face it with a smile. Once I read a shrt stry called The smile. In this bk, he 44 his experiences as a pilt in Wrld War Tw. He was caught by enemy and sent t 45 . But he tried t think f ways t escape. One day he wanted t smke but he had n 46 . He asked his jailr(狱卒) fr a light . When the jailr came up t him, he smiled 47 and naturally. The jailr seemed t be affected and smiled t. Then they began t talk. They bth 48 pictures f their families and shwed them t each ther. The pilt said sadly that he wuld never see his family again because he was t be killed. He wuld nt 49 t see his children grw up. The jailr was mved by the pilt’s wrds. 50 saying a wrd he unlcked the cell and quietly let him g. As a result f a smile, the pilt was saved. Even in a terrible situatin, he was ptimistic. Life is like a mirrr, if yu smile at it, it will smile back at yu , t.
（二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，完成短文。
Fighting n curt
The sprts cartn Slam Dunk has been a cmmn childhd memry fr a generatin(代) f Chinese audiences(观众). It f 51 came ut in 1990 as a regularly published cartn, and nw it returns with an all-new lvely film. The film Slam Dunk will cme t theaters in Japan n Dec. 3 and in sme ther c 52 later.
Hearing the news, many cartn fans are e 53 and have written n the internet, “My yuth is back!”
Zhang Cha, an internet engineer frm Shanghai, is ne f them. “My heart is always burning with righteus ardr(热血),” the 26-year-ld said, describing his f 54 when he reads the cartn.
The series, including the cartn and the new mvie, shws the audience a grup f yung bys wh g after t 55 basketball dreams. Hanamichi Sakuragi, a talented but unvalued teenager, plays ne f the leading r 56 . He wrks ut many prblems and gets t shw his talents in basketball after w 57 hard n the Shhku High Schl basketball team.
“As these bys catch the ball, nthing can s 58 them frm enjying the fun and hunger f every win,” added Zhang. “Smetimes, yu can recall back yur ld days p 59 with yur friends, cperating with each ther and shting hps.”
Accrding t the Screen Rant website, as a sprts cartn series, “the stry f Slam Dunk als shws the friendship that develps a 60 the players n the team”. This strikes a chrd(引起共鸣) with many peple arund the wrld.
五、读写综合
（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Zib city in Shandng prvince has unexpectedly gne viral n Chinese scial media since late February fr its lcal barbecue specialty. In March, the small city received abut 4.8 millin turists. It is certainly nt the nly city that ffers barbecue, r even the mst famus ne, but why did it enjy such great ppularity?
Zhu Masng, president f the Zib Turism Prmtin Assciatin, said the ppularity started frm the crwd-gathering effect f cultural and turism activities including a music festival. Then famus peple tasted the barbecue and put their experiences nline attracting yung peple, which led t a wave f students frm neighburing cities visiting Zib. What better way t attract adventurus and hungry cllege students except “tasty barbecue that makes yu full within nly 50 yuan!”
Hwever, Zib did nt fall int the trap f easy fame that dies fast where sellers cheat buyers n price and quality fr the mst mney in the shrtest time. A blgger n Duyin tk an electrnic scale t ten barbecue stands in Zib t test if he wuld be ffered less fd. It turned ut that nt a single ne was caught shrt f weight and sme wners even ffered him lcal snacks fr free. Lcal peple’s hnest and friendly behaviur tuched even mre peple nline and again lifted the city’s ppularity.
Zib’s successful stry has raised a heated discussin abut hmetwn cultural symbls n Weib. Peple pst abut their cities’ unique dishes, places, etc, hping their hmetwn may be the next Zib.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
61．Hw many turists visited Zib in March?

62．What did Zib’s ppularity start frm accrding t Zhu?

63．Why des Zib’s barbecue attract cllege students?

64．What else lifted Zib’s ppularity accrding t Paragraph 3?

65．What d yu think might be the cultural symbl f yur hmetwn?

（二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分）
66．学校英文网站正在开展“邂逅中国传统文化”为主题的征文活动。请根据提示，以Traditinal Chinese Culture and I为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你参加一次中国传统文化活动的经历和感受。
提示问题：
●What cultural activity did yu take part in?
●What did yu d during the time?
●What have yu learned frm the experience?
注意事项：
1. 词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
As a lver f culture, I have been interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Did yu knw?
A 2016 study shwed 33% f families have a dg wrldwide, 25% have a cat.
Yes Three reasns why dgs are better pets than cats
1. Dgs are man’s best friends.They are lyal, lving and always lking fr us, making them great friends.
2. Dgs keep their wners fit and healthy with daily walks, n matter what the weather is like.
3. Dgs are smarter than cats, and yu can teach them tricks, which leads t mre rewarding relatinships.
NO Three reasns why dgs aren’t better pets than cats
1. Thrughut histry frm ancient times, cats have been revered in scieties. Fr example, In ancient Egypt, they were treated as gds.
2. Cats are easier t wn than dgs. They’re mre independent, less messy and dn’t need t be taken n walks every day.
3. A study has fund that cats prefer peple t fd, shwing they can be just as lyal and lving as dgs are.
exam plitely prisn have a chance withut
match difficulty take ut lse heart talk abut
参考答案：
1．F 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文是一组对话。主要是Kate和Paul谈论低碳环保绿色出行问题。
1．根据“Why didn’t yu drive yur car? It’s faster than taking a bus.”可知，前者是坐公交车来的，选项F“我不得不等了很长时间的公共汽车”符合语境，故选F。
2．根据“Why didn’t yu drive yur car?”和“Really? Are yu ging t get a new ne?”可知，A没开车，B提到是否要买新的，选项E“我把车卖了”符合语境，故选E。
3．根据“Are yu ging t get a new ne?”和“I just want t live withut a car.”可知，此处作否定回答，选项C“不，我不是”符合语境，故选C。
4．根据“I think ur city is badly plluted because f the heavy traffic and I hate t spend lts f time sitting in the car.”可知，此处讲述卖车的原因，选项A“你为什么那样做”符合语境，故选A。
5．根据“I am ging t buy a bike and then ride t wrk.”可知，此处提到要怎么去上班，选项B“但是你要怎么上班呢”符合语境，故选B。
6．B 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去饭店吃饭的经历，虽然是作者先到的，但是在作者之后到的人却先吃上了点的饭菜，这使作者心理很不平衡。当服务生向作者说明真相后，才突然顿悟：等得久是因为好饭菜需要时间来准备。
6．句意：大约20分钟后，一大群人走了进来，下了订单。
Befre在……之前；After在……之后；During在……期间；Since自从。根据下句“T my disappintment, the grup gt…befre me.”可知，应是在作者来饭店20分钟后，这一大群人走了进来。故选B。
7．句意：令我失望的是，这群人比我先得到了服务。
served服务，上菜；caught抓住；jumped跳；heard听见。根据后句“I watched as they began t eat”可知，应是这群人比我先得到了服务。故选A。
8．句意：我看着他们开始尽情地吃东西、笑着。
clean打扫；leave离开；frget忘记；laugh笑。承接空前“as they began t eat”语境和and提示可知，应是尽情地吃东西和笑着。故选D。
9．句意：我无意中听到其中一个人吹嘘他怎么同餐厅的工作人员联系。
prvided提供；cnnected联系；prtected保护；remembered记住。根据“bragging abut”和“smene wh wrked at the restaurant”可知，此处应为其中一个人吹嘘他怎么同餐厅的工作人员联系。故选B。
10．句意：我叫服务员来取消我的订单。
refuse拒绝；agree同意；cancel取消；change改变。根据前句“Unable t take it anymre, I decided t leave.”可知，应是取消订单。故选C。
11．句意：你的订单是主厨亲自准备的特别订单。
Yu你；Yur你的，形容词性物主代词；Yurs你的，名词性物主代词；Theirs他们的。根据后句“It’ll take a little mre time.”可知，应是你的订单是特殊的，由厨师长亲自做，此处缺少名词性物主代词作主语。故选C。
12．句意：请你在等待的期间喝一杯饮料。
eating吃；thinking考虑；leaving离开；waiting等待。根据“It’ll take a little mre time.”可知，应是在等待的期间喝杯饮料。故选D。
13．句意：我冷静下来，耐心地等待。
patiently耐心地；angrily生气地；fearfully害怕地；carefully仔细地。根据前句“I calmed dwn”可知，应是耐心地等待。故选A。
14．句意：令我惊讶的是，饭店老板结果是我失散多年的朋友。
paid attentin集中注意力；lked frward向前看；get used习惯；turned ut结果是。根据空前“T my surprise,”及语境可知，应是餐馆老板结果是我失散多年的朋友，turn ut“结果是”，表示出乎意料。故选D。
15．句意：他看到我走进来，决定给我一个惊喜。
encurage鼓励；expect期待；discuss讨论；surprise惊喜。根据下句“He upgraded (升级) my simple meal t a five-star meal fr free.”可知，应是饭店的老板想给作者一个惊喜。故选D。
16．句意：另一张桌子上的人感到很震惊，忍不住注视着。
shcked震惊的；grateful感激的；tired疲倦的；excited激动的。根据后句“and culdn’t stp staring.”可知，应是另一张桌子上的人感到很震惊。故选A。
17．句意：突然，他们开始低声抱怨，问他们为什么没有得到这种服务。
what什么；why为什么；whether是否；which哪一个。根据前句“Suddenly they started murmuring (低声抱怨),”可知，应是抱怨他们为什么没有得到这种服务。故选B。
18．句意：有些人在你前面，嘲笑你，谈论他们如何比你更聪明、更明智、更好。
wider更宽广；taller更高；better更好；harder更困难。根据空前“hw they are smarter, wiser”和and提示可知，应是比你更好。故选C。
19．句意：你不知疲倦地努力工作，想知道为什么你需要花很长时间才能得到回报。
believing相信；accepting接受；wndering想知道； receiving接受。根据“why it’s taking s lng fr yu t be rewarded the way they have”可知，此处应为想知道为什么你需要花很长时间才能得到回报。故选C。
20．句意：你只需要等待更长的时间，因为你的回报更特别。
dare t敢；have t必须；wuld将会；culd可以。根据“just”和“wait lnger”可知，此处表达你只需要等待更长的时间。故选B。
21．B 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文主要对比了狗和猫哪个更适合做宠物，阐述了其中的原因。
21．推理判断题。根据“Dgs keep their wners fit and healthy with daily walks, n matter what the weather is like.”可知，狗主人每天都要遛狗，可推知狗主人通常是擅长运动的。故选B。
22．词句猜测题。根据“Thrughut histry frm ancient times, cats have been revered in scieties. Fr example, In ancient Egypt, they were treated as gds.”中的“gds”可知，revered应该是“尊敬”的意思。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据“A study has fund that cats prefer peple t fd...”可知，猫相较于食物更喜欢它们的主人。故选B。
24．C 25．D 26．B
【导语】本文是一首诗，描写了作者想要一条和邻居女孩一样的黄色裙子，可是家庭条件不允许，父母无法满足她的心愿。
24．推理判断题。根据“As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has”，可知“我”和Mary是邻居。故选C。
25．推理判断题。根据“Buy me a yellw dress, I cried t Mm and Dad, As beautiful and bright As the dress the girl living near has! I cried and cried and cried...”，可知作者非常喜欢Mary的黄裙子。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据“We need fd fr yur baby sister,And clthes fr yur cming brther.”，可知作者的父母家庭条件有限，无法给女孩买裙子。故选B。
27．C 28．D 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了和“雨”相关的表达。
27．细节理解题。根据“Often a rain check has nthing t d with rain”以及“This mdern kind f rain-makers knws nthing abut making rain”可知英语中有一些表达方式有“rain”一词，但通常与雨无关。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“These days sme businesses lk fr rain-makers nt t make rain but t help the business make mre mney”可知公司的造雨人是指帮助公司赚更多钱的人。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“It is abut prblems, prblems that seem t happen ne after the ther”可知当问题似乎一个接一个地发生时，可用这个表达。故选A。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了和“雨”相关的表达，以选项D“‘雨’这个词及其故事”为标题最合适。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文改编自《匹诺曹历险记》，讲述了匹诺曹和仙女之间的对话，以及他撒谎后鼻子变长了。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段的“At that mment the dr f the rm flew pen and in came fur Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black cffin(棺材) n their shulders.”可知就在这时，房门飞开了，进来了四只黑如墨的兔子，肩上扛着一口黑色的小棺材。因此是让四个带着棺材的兔子恐吓他。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据第九段的“Where are the gld pieces nw”可知仙女问金块现在在哪里，因此匹诺曹不想丢失金块才对仙女撒谎。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第七段的“After that, the Fairy added, “Pincchi, tell me hw yu were in the hands f the rbbers last time.””可知仙女询问上次是怎么落入强盗手中的，④第一；根据倒数第五段的“At this third lie, his nse became lnger than ever. The Fairy sat lking at him and laughing.”可知在第三个谎言中，他的鼻子变得比以往任何时候都长。仙女坐在那里看着他笑。因此匹诺曹撒谎，鼻子变长了，然后仙女笑了，②第二；①第三；③第四。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第六段的“the Pincchi cried ut. “Give me that glass! Quick, please! I dn’t want t die!” And hlding the glass with his tw hands he swallwed(吞下) the medicine quickly. ”可知匹诺曹喊道。“把杯子给我！快，请！我不想死！他用两只手握住酒杯，飞快地吞下了药。由此可知他是胆小的；根据文章最后的“Lies, my by, are knwn in a mment. There are tw kinds f lies, lies with shrt legs and lies with lng nses. Yurs, just nw, happen t have lng nses.”可知谎言，我的男孩，一会儿就知道了。谎言有两种，短腿的谎言和长鼻子的谎言。你的，刚才，恰好长鼻子。因此他还撒谎，是不诚实的。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后的“Lies, my by, are knwn in a mment. There are tw kinds f lies, lies with shrt legs and lies with lng nses. Yurs, just nw, happen t have lng nses.”可知谎言，我的男孩，一会儿就知道了。谎言有两种，短腿的谎言和长鼻子的谎言。你的，刚才，恰好长鼻子。可知仙女告诉了匹诺曹他的谎言很容易被看出来，很有可能匹诺曹从此不再撒谎了。故选A。
36．B 37．A 38．E 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了人进入睡眠的阶段，并分别介绍各个阶段发生的事情。
36．根据“Actually, when yu fall asleep, yu g thrugh the fur stages f the sleep cycle.”可知，空处应是介绍睡眠是怎么工作的，B项“你有没有想过睡眠到底是如何工作的”符合语境，故选B。
37．根据“ yu wn’t wake up easily. The slw eye mvements cntinue and yur brain waves slw dwn even mre. Yur bdy temperature ges dwn and yur heart rate slws dwn.”可知，讲的是睡眠深不易醒来，A项“这时你的睡眠会变得更深一些。”符合语境，故选A。
38．根据“S all thse sleepwalkers ut there may nt actually remember ding anything strange in their sleep the next day.”可知，空处讲的应是和梦游相关，E项“虽然你睡得很熟，但这是梦游或梦呓发生的时候。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据“yu mve int REM (rapid eye mvement)”可知，讲的是REM，D项“在REM阶段，你的眼睛在闭着的眼皮下快速移动。”符合语境，故选D。
40．根据“Yu’ll g thrugh abut fur r five f these cycles each night, depending n hw lng yu sleep.”可知，讲的是睡眠周期持续的时间，C项“一个完整的睡眠周期持续90到110分钟”符合语境，故选C。
41．exams 42．lse heart 43．Difficulty 44．talked abut 45．prisn 46．matches 47．plitely 48．tk ut 49．have a chance 50．Withut
【导语】本文主要通过一个故事告诫九年级的学生应对困难时候需要保持微笑，那么生活也会报以微笑。
41．句意：每天我们有很多练习要做，有很多考试要参加。短语take the exams表示“参加考试”，此处应用exam的复数形式。故填exams。
42．句意：但是如果我们灰心，我们将无法帮助自己。根据“we will nt help urselves”可知我们将无法帮助自己，结合所给词应用lse heart表示“灰心”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句需用一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语动词是原型。故填lse heart。
43．句意：困难如泉水。根据“If yu are weak, it will be strng.”可知如果你是软弱的，它就会很强大。结合所给词应用difficulty表示“困难”，句首字母需大写。故填Difficulty。
44．句意：在这本书中，他讲述了他在第二次世界大战中作为飞行员的经历。句子缺乏谓语动词，结合所给词，应用talk abut表示“谈论”，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填talked abut。
45．句意：他被敌人抓住并被送进监狱。根据“But he tried t think f ways t escape.”可知但他试图想办法逃跑。因此是被抓起来了，结合所给词应用prisn表示“监狱”。故填prisn。
46．句意：有一天，他想抽烟，但他没有火柴。根据“he wanted t smke but he had n”可知他想抽烟，结合所给词，应用match表示“火柴”，此处应用复数形式。故填matches。
47．句意：当狱卒走到他面前时，他礼貌而自然地微笑。连词and连接两个并列副词，结合所给词应用plite的形容词plitely表示“有礼貌地”，修饰动词smiled。故填plitely。
48．句意：他们都拿出了家人的照片，互相展示给对方看。句子缺乏谓语动词，结合所给词，应用take ut表示“拿出”，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式。故填tk ut。
49．句意：他没有机会看到他的孩子长大。根据“The pilt said sadly that he wuld never see his family again because he was t be killed.”可知飞行员伤心地说，他再也见不到家人了，因为他要被杀了。结合所给词，应表示没有机会看到孩子长大，应用have a chance，wuld后接动词原形。故填have a chance。
50．句意：他一言不发地打开了牢房的锁，悄悄地放开了他。此处应用withut表示“没有”，做伴随状语，句首字母需大写。故填Withut。
51．(f)irst 52．(c)untries 53．(e)xcited 54．(f)eeling/(f)eelings 55．(t)heir 56．(r)les 57．(w)rking 58．(s)tp 59．(p)laying 60．(a)mng
【导语】本文介绍了电影《灌篮高手》的上映，并描述《灌篮高手》的主要内容。
51．句意：它于1990年首次以定期出版的漫画形式出现，现在它以全新的可爱电影回归。根据“It ut in 1990 as a regularly published cartn”可知，于1990年首次以定期出版的漫画形式出现，first“首先”符合语境。故填(f)irst。
52．句意：电影《灌篮高手》将于12月3日在日本上映，随后在其他一些国家上映。根据“The film Slam Dunk will cme t theaters in Japan n Dec. 3 and in sme ther ”可知，电影《灌篮高手》先于日本上映，随后在其他国家上映，cuntries“国家”符合语境。故填(c)untries。
53．句意：听到这个消息，许多动漫迷都很兴奋，他们在网上写道：“我的青春回来了！”根据“many cartn fans are e...”可知，许多动漫迷都很兴奋，excited“兴奋的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)xcited。
54．句意：“我的心总是燃烧着正义的热情，”这位26岁的年轻人在描述他读到这幅漫画时的感受时说。根据“describing his he reads the cartn”可知，描述自己的感受，feeling“感受”，表示单数或复数含义均可。故填(f)eeling/(f)eelings。
55．句意：该系列包括动画片和新电影，向观众展示了一群追逐篮球梦想的年轻男孩。根据“shws the audience a grup f yung bys wh g after dreams”可知，展示了一群追逐篮球梦想的年轻男孩，their“他们的”，作定语修饰“basketball dreams”。故填(t)heir。
56．句意：樱木花道，一个才华横溢但不受重视的少年，扮演主角之一。根据“Hanamichi Sakuragi, a talented but unvalued teenager, plays ne f the leading r...”可知，樱木花道是主角之一，rles“角色”，ne f后加名词复数形式。故填(r)les。
57．句意：他在湘北高中篮球队努力工作后，解决了许多问题，并在篮球方面展示了他的才能。根据“He wrks ut many prblems and gets t shw his talents in basketball after n the Shhku High Schl basketball team.”可知，此处是wrk hard短语，意为“努力工作”，after是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填(w)rking。
58．句意：“当这些男孩接球时，没有什么能阻止他们享受每一场胜利的乐趣和渴望，”张补充道。根据“nthing can frm enjying the fun and hunger f every win”可知，没什么能阻碍他们，stp“阻碍”，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填(s)tp。
59．句意：有时候，你会回想起过去和朋友们一起打球、互相合作、投篮的日子。根据“yu can recall back yur ld days yur friends”可知，和朋友们一起打球，play with“和……一起玩”，此处用现在分词作状语。故填(p)laying。
60．句意：根据Screen Rant网站的说法，作为一部体育动画片，“《灌篮高手》的故事也展示了球队球员之间发展起来的友谊”。根据“the stry f Slam Dunk als shws the friendship that develps players n the team”可知，展示了球队球员之间发展起来的友谊，amng“在三者及以上之间”符合语境。故填(a)mng。
61．Abut 4.8 millin. 62．The crwd-gathering effect. 63．Because it is cheap and tasty. 64．Lcal peple’s hnest and friendly behaviur. 65．Salt.
【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤受欢迎的原因。
61．根据“In March, the small city received abut 4.8 millin turists.”可知，三月份，这个小城市接待了大约480万游客。故填Abut 4.8 millin.
62．根据“Zhu Masng, president f the Zib Turism Prmtin Assciatin, said the ppularity started frm the crwd-gathering effect f cultural and turism activities including a music festival.”可知，这种人气源于包括音乐节在内的文化和旅游活动的聚集效应。故填The crwd-gathering effect.
63．根据“tasty barbecue that makes yu full within nly 50 yuan!”可知，因为它便宜又美味。故填Because it is cheap and tasty.
64．根据“Lcal peple’s hnest and friendly behaviur tuched even mre peple nline and again lifted the city’s ppularity.”可知，当地人的诚实和友好的行为提升了淄博的知名度。故填Lcal peple’s hnest and friendly behaviur.
65．开放性试题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Salt.
66．例文：
As a lver f culture, I have been interested in traditinal Chinese culture.
My favrite traditinal Chinese cultural activity is the lantern shw which is during the Lantern Festival. Last year I tk part in the lantern shw rganized by ur schl. It was amazing. At the beginning, ur histry teacher intrduced the histry f the festival and the activity t us. Then we learnt hw t make traditinal lanterns. After that, we were allwed t take the lanterns hme and hung them with ur families.
Thrugh this activity, I nt nly learned the histry f the lantern shw and hw t make traditinal lanterns, but had a wnderful time with my family as well. I hpe t participate in mre traditinal Chinese cultural activity.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：话题和方向已给出，写作时注意表述清晰，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头；
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的传统文化活动和经历；
第三步，谈谈自己的感受，并希望参加更多的活动。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②take part in参加
③intrduce sth t sb向某人介绍某物
④be allwed t d被允许做某事
⑤nt well不仅……而且……
⑥hpe t d希望做某事
⑦participate in参加
[高分句型]
①My favrite traditinal Chinese cultural activity is the lantern shw which is during the Lantern Festival.（定语从句：由which引导定语从句）
②Last year I tk part in the lantern shw rganized by ur schl.（非谓语动词：rganize和shw之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词形式）