七年级英语下学期第一次月考(测试范围:Unit+1-2)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)
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这是一份七年级英语下学期第一次月考(测试范围:Unit+1-2)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版),共17页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分100分,测试范围等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
4.测试范围:Unit 1-2
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.Kitty was brn in _______ USA.Her birthday is n _______ fifth f April.
A.the; /B./; theC.the; theD./; /
2.We are happy t have a ________ hliday.
A.three dayB.three-daysC.three daysD.three days’
3.—Will yu watch TV this evening?
—Yes. There ________ a gd ftball match n CCTV-5.
A.will haveB.is ging t haveC.is ging tD.will be
4.—What’s wrng with Simn, Tmmy?
—________ he is ill at hme, Mr Wu. He asks fr a sick leave.
A.I hpeB.I dn’t thinkC.I’m srryD.I’m afraid
5.Millie ________ her mther ________ eating fruit.
A.likes; likeB.like; likesC.like; likeD.likes; likes
6.Nw children, turn t Page _____ and lk at the _____ picture in Unit 1.
A.Twentieth, neB.Twenty, ne
C.Twentieth, firstD.Twenty, first
7.Hw d yu say 15,858?
A.Fifteen thusands, eight hundred and fifty-eight.
B.Fifteen thusand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.
C.Fifteen thusand eight hundred and fifty-eight.
D.Fifteen thusand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.
8.________ peple lst(失去)their hmes in Wenchuan Earthquake(地震).
A.Tw thusandsB.Thusands fC.ThusandD.Thusand f
9.—Excuse me. May I speak t Jill, please?
—________________.
A.Yes, I amB.Wh are yu?
C.I am speaking.D.This is Jill speaking.
10.They have a meeting ________ the cmmunity centre ________ every week.
A.at; nB.n; /C.at; /D.n;n
11.My parents always ask me ________ utside t late.
A.nt playB.dn’t play
C.t nt playD.nt t play
12.If yu ________ free tmrrw, I ________ yu t the cinema.
A.will be; takeB.wn’t be; will takeC.dn’t be; takeD.are; will take
13.He ________ in his ffice. ________ yu can find him there.
A.maybe; MaybeB.may be; MaybeC.may be; MayD.may be; May be
14.The garden there ________ full f beautiful flwers.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
15.—It’s a fine day. Shall we g jgging?
—_______. But we need t be hme befre six.
A.Have a nice timeB.Nt at all
C.Yu are rightD.Gd idea
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It is a sunny day. Emily takes the 16 t Lndn with her family. This is her first time t leave(离开)her twn.When they walk ut f the train statin, Emily starts t 17 . There are s many cars n the rad and she feels uneasy(不安的). Emily puts her hands ver her ears, clses her eyes and thinks f her 18 with flwers and green grass.
“Open yur eyes, Emily. Yu dn’t want t miss this,” her sister Diana says.
Emily pens her eyes. Peple are everywhere(到处), and the buildings are 19 . “Aren’t there any gardens arund here?” Emily 20 .
Diana says,“I knw yu miss the garden back hme, but why nt lk at things arund yu? There are lts f 21 things.”
Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting. It’s really 22 her twn. Emily feels better and asks her parents, “Where are we ging?” Her parents keep it a secret(保密).
“Yu’ll 23 ,” her mum says t her.
After ten minutes’ walk, they 24 at a shp. “Wha! It’s a ty shp,” Emily says.
After they walk int the shp, Emily lks arund it. There are s many interesting tys in it. She can’t believe(相信)her eyes.
“This is a 25 place,” Emily says. “I lve it.”
16.A.busB.trainC.planeD.taxi
17.A.wrryB.danceC.shwD.share
18.A.bedrmB.kitchenC.plD.garden
19.A.strngB.smallC.mdernD.heavy
20.A.readsB.answersC.writesD.asks
21.A.rightB.wrngC.newD.ld
22.A.full fB.ready frC.different frmD.fit fr
23.A.lseB.buyC.seeD.hear
24.A.wrkB.stpC.stayD.sit
25.A.cheapB.wnderfulC.busyD.clean
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
26.When can we visit Art Museum?
A.11:00 am-7:00 pm every day.B.8:00 am-6:00 pm n weekends.
C.8:00 am-9:30 am every Sunday.D.10:00 am-5:00 pm n Mnday.
27.If yu and yur parents visit Natinal Park, hw much shuld yu pay?
A.$15.B.$30.C.$38.D.$45.
28.Where might yu see this passage?
A.In a strybk.B.In a magazine.C.In a diary.D.In a travel guide (旅游指南).
B
Where d yu like t live? Fr this questin, different peple have different answers. Sme peple like t live in a city because there are many shps and supermarkets. They think it is cnvenient (方便的) t buy things. But sme peple think it is gd t live in a quiet twn because they dn’t like the dirty (脏的) air in the big city.
Tday, sme peple like travelling, s they wuld like t buy huse cars. Huse car is bth a huse and a car. Yu can’t buy it with a little mney. There is a driving area in the car. Yu can d lts f things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedrm. Yu can make dinner in the kitchen. Yu can als find a fridge and a sink (水槽) in it. Yu can listen t music and watch TV in the sitting rm. If yu are tired, yu can have a shwer r a bath in the bathrm. Yu can d mst things yu want t d. Life is travelling. D yu want t live in this kind f car?
29.Why d sme peple like t live in the city?
A.Because it is a quiet place.B.Because there are many peple.
C.Because there are many cars and buses.D.Because it is cnvenient t live there.
30.What can’t yu d in the huse car?
A.Have a shwer.B.Make dinner.C.Buy sme fd.D.Listen t music.
31.Hw much d yu need t pay fr the huse car?
A.Nt much mney. B.Little mney.C.A little mney.D.Lts f mney.
32.Frm the passage, what can yu knw?
A.Yu can’t have a cmfrtable life in the twn.
B.Yu can d anything yu like in the huse car.
C.It is difficult t buy all the things in the city.
D.Different peple like t live in different places.
C
Rat and Mle are at hme all day. Mle is bred. He says, “I want t visit Badger.” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd. It’s a lng way t g in winter.”
But Mle still wants t g. When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd. It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his pcket. He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat’s gun, and g away. Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.”
At last, Mle answers. “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice.
“Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat, “Let’s g hme nw!”
But Mle is very tired. He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits. While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw. The snw is white and it cvers all the paths.
Later, Mle wakes up. Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds. Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst. They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme. They are tired, and cld, and hungry.
Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw. The sign says, “Mr Badger”.
“It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat. He is very excited.
They ring the drbell. “Wh is it?” calls Badger.
“Oh, Badger,” cries Rat. “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.”
33.What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A.Mle feels unhappy all the way.B.It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd.
C.Mle ges int the wild wd with Badger.D.Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd.
34.When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges ________.
A.t lk fr MleB.t hunt in the wd
C.t visit Badger tD.t play with his friends
35.It begins t snw when ________.
A.Mle meets RatB.Mle is sleeping
C.Mle is walking in the wdD.Mle is at hme
36.What may happen next?
A.Badger desn’t pen the dr.B.Badger lets them g back hme.
C.Badger asks them t cme in.D.Badger tells them the way hme.
D
Large cities are, in many ways, fantastic places t live. They usually have the best schls, biggest cmpanies and best hspitals. Hwever, they are als crwded (拥挤的), as peple frm small twns chse t live in large cities fr schl r wrk.
Tky, the capital f Japan, is a big city with 13.93 millin peple. The Japanese gvernment (政府) is thinking abut paying peple t leave the city. And it is planning t ffer (提供) 3 millin yen t peple wh decided t mve and find a jb elsewhere.
This is because the city is getting t crwded. Accrding t NIIK, Tky and the areas arund it have a ttal ppulatin (人口) f abut 38 millin. The number f peple mving t the areas has been greater than the number f peple wh have left fr the last 22 years. Abut ne ut f every three peple in Japan lives in Tky.
This has put a lt f pressure n transprtatin (交通), hspitals and ther public services f the city. What’s mre, there has been a ppulatin drp (人口下降) in ther parts f Japan. Yung peple in thse places leave and never return. Villages and twns in the cuntryside are mainly made up f ld peple thse days. Schls are clsing and nbdy will wrk n the farm.
Fr many years, Japan’s gvernment has tried t mve peple away frm the capital and help rebuild (重建) the cuntryside. Sme lcal gvernments have used tax cuts (减税) t encurage (鼓励) cmpanies t cme back. But it desn’t wrk well. Tp schls and cmpanies are all in Tky, s leaving the capital seems t be a bad decisin (决定) fr mst peple.
37.Hw will the Japanese gvernment make peple leave Tky?
A.By giving less public services.B.By giving them mney.
C.By increasing huse prices.D.By making a law.
38.In Paragraph 3, the writer uses statistics (数据) t shw ________.
A.Tky is a fantastic place t liveB.Tky is becming t crwded
C.Tky is a city with a lng histryD.Tky has develped fast ver the years
39.What des the underlined wrd “pressure” mean in Chinese?
A.压力B.要素C.缺陷D.限制
40.Frm the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.Tky is the biggest city in JapanB.there will be fewer ld peple in the village
C.cmpanies in Japan dn’t need t pay tax (付税)D.peple wn’t leave Tky in a shrt time
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
41.Tmrrw is my grandpa’s birthday. Let’s have a party. (九十九)
42.There are f stars in the sky at night.(百万)
43.—Whse is this cat?
—It’s ne f the ver there. (工程师)
44.Thank yu fr us t yur birthday party.(邀请)
45. yur paper befre yu hand it in is s imprtant. (检查)
46.Put the away, r they can be hurt (伤害) yu. (knife)
47.Listen! The music he is playing s great. (sund)
48.I want t buy sme hair clips fr my daughter n Day. ( child)
49.Mum ften asks my father t drive n the way t wrk. (care)
50.He is always in his life, s he is very unhappy.(luck)
五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
51.这些交流学生期待着了解许多关于中国艺术的情况。
These exchange students are t Chinese art.
52.上海的开市客一到周末都是人。
Cstc in Shanghai peple at the weekend.
53.在这个宫殿里有更多的看头,比如中国画和古老的钟表。
There are like Chinese paintings and ld watches at the Palace Museum.
54.李老师这几天身体不舒服所以不能辅导你的功课了。
Mr. Li these days s he can’t yur hmewrk.
55.你何不和我们一起去故宫呢?
yu the Palace Museum with us?
六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容在横线上填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。
Bad fx becmes ‘mm’
The big bad fx dreams f being a bad guy n a farm. But n ne is a 56 f him. He d 57 f eating chickens. But when he fights with the hens, he always lses. The wlf is the mst fearsme (可怕的)animal in the frest. But even the wlf can’t teach the fx hw t c 58 chickens. But then, the wlf has an i 59 . If the fx steals(偷)sme eggs, he can hatch (孵)sme chicks h 60 . When the chicks grw up t be b 61 , the wlf and the fx will eat them f 62 dinner.
But this plan ges wrng. When the three chicks cme ut f the eggs, they call the fx mm. Will the fx b 63 the chicks’ mm? Yu can find the a 64 in the film The Big Bad Fx and Other Tales. It is in theaters nw. Why nt g and w 65 it?
七、书面表达(计15分)
66.假如你是西蒙,住在阳光社区。在那里你结识了一个新邻居,请你根据下面的提示以“My neighbur”为题,写一篇英语短文。
提示:
(1)我的新邻居叫Mary,她住在我的隔壁,她住在九楼。
(2)她是一名经理,她在一家离她家很远的饭店工作。每天坐公共汽车上班要花她一个小时。
(3)她热心而且乐于助人。每天她都很忙,经常帮助人们解决各种难题。
(4)我们都喜欢她。我们有她这样的好邻居真是太幸运了。
要求:
(1)包括信息中提及的所有内容,语句通顺,条理清楚。
(2)字数70个词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数),可适当加以发挥。
My new neighbur
I have a new neighbur called Mary. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Music Club
Music lessns (guitar, vilin, pian and drums)
Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday
Price: Only $20 each
Address: 25 Jiefang Rad
Tel: 420-258-1200
Natinal Park
Riding hrses Bating
Time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day
Price: persn (ages ver 7) $15, children (ages 3-7) $8
Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue
Tel: 208-683-3400
Art Museum
200 famus pictures mre than 300 wrks
Opening hurs: 8:00 am-6:00 pm n weekdays
Price: adults $10 children $5.50
Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermplis Twn
Tel: 307-864-2997
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:Kitty出生在美国。她的生日是4月5号。
考查冠词用法。根据“in…USA”可知,USA是表示国家的专有名词,前面使用定冠词the,in the USA“在美国”;根据“fifth f April”可知,序数词fifth前用定冠词the。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:我们很高兴有三天的假期。
考查词义辨析。three day表述错误,day应为复数;three-days表述错误,days应为单数;three days三天;three days’三天的。此处应用复数名词所有格作定语修饰名词hliday。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:——今天晚上你会看电视吗? ——是的,在中央电视台5套有一场足球赛。
考查there be的一般将来时。结合语境可知,要用there be的一般将来时,用there will be或者there is ging t be,结合选项,所以用will be。故选D。
4.D
【详解】句意:——西蒙怎么了,汤米?——吴先生,恐怕他生病在家了。他请了病假。
考查情景交际。I hpe我希望;I dn’t think我认为不;I’m srry我很抱歉;I’m afraid恐怕。根据“... he is ill at hme, Mr Wu. He asks fr a sick leave.”可知,此处表示“恐怕他生病在家了”,故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:米莉像她妈妈一样喜欢吃水果。
考查词义辨析。like像(介词);喜欢(动词)。根据“Millie …her mther”可知,此处指米莉像她妈妈一样,所以第一空填like。第二空缺少动词作谓语,主语Millie是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故选B。
6.D
【详解】句意:孩子们,请翻到20页,看着第一单元的第一幅图。
考查数词的用法。表示多少页,使用基数词,基数词前面不用冠词;第一副图,用序数词the first, 序数词前面用定冠词the,结合题意故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:怎么读15858?
考查数词的读法。表示确切的数量,数词用单数形式,排除A和B选项,百和十之间用and连接,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:好几千人在汶川地震中失去了他们的家园。
考查hundred/thusand等大数的表达。Tw thusands错误表达,thusand应用单数形式;Thusands f数千的;Thusand千;Thusand f错误表达,thusand应用复数形式。peple为复数名词,其前应用thusands f来表示“好几千的”。故选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:——请原谅。请找吉尔接电话,好吗?——我是吉尔。
考查情景交际。Yes, I am是的,我是;Wh are yu你是谁;I am speaking我正在说话;This is Jill speaking我就是吉尔。根据“May I speak t Jill”可知此处是在打电话,回答为This is Jill speaking。故选D。
10.C
【详解】句意:他们每周在社区中心举行一次会议。
考查介词。at the cmmunity centre“在社区中心”;由every构成的短语作时间状语前不加介词,every week“每周”,不加介词。故选C。
11.D
【详解】句意:我父母总是要求我不要在外面玩得太晚了。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb. nt t d sth.“要求某人不做某事”,空处使用nt t play。故选D。
12.D
【详解】句意:如果你明天有空,我带你去看电影。
考查动词时态。if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,free是形容词,与be动词构成系表结构,故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:他可能在办公室里。也许你可以在那里找到他。
考查情态动词和副词。may be“也许是”,may是情态动词,在句中作谓语;maybe“或许,可能”,是副词,常位于句首。第一个空是谓语,因此用may be;第二个空位于句首,用副词Maybe。故选B。
14.D
【详解】句意:那里的花园里开满了美丽的花。
考查动词辨析以及主谓一致。be full f“充满”,排除AB;主语是The garden,be动词用is。故选D。
15.D
【详解】句意:——天气晴朗。我们去慢跑好吗?——好主意!但我们需要在六点前回家。
考查情景交际。Have a nice time!玩得愉快;Nt at all根本不;Yu are right你是对的;Gd idea好主意。Shall we…?“我们……好吗?”是表示建议的句型,故应回答对建议的看法(好或不好)。根据“But we need t be hme befre six.”可知,同意建议。故选D。
16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了爱米莉和爸妈去伦敦的所见所闻所感和所做的事情。
16.句意:艾米莉和她的家人坐火车去伦敦。
bus公车;train火车;plane飞机;taxi出租车。根据下文“When they walk ut f the train statin”可知他们走出火车站,说明他们是乘坐火车去伦敦的。故选B。
17.句意:当他们走出火车站时,艾米莉开始担心。
wrry担心;dance跳舞;shw展示;share分享。根据下文“she feels uneasy”可知她感觉不安,说明她很担心。故选A。
18.句意:艾米莉把手放在耳朵上,闭上眼睛,想起了花园里的鲜花和绿草。
bedrm卧室;kitchen厨房;pl游泳池;garden花园。根据空格后的“with flwers and green grass”可知,有花有草的应是花园。故选D。
19.句意:到处是人,建筑物都很现代化。
strng强烈的;small小的;mdern现代化的;heavy重的。根据上文“t Lndn with her family”可知,他们去了伦敦,因此建筑物应是现代化的。故选C。
20.句意:爱米莉问道:“这儿周围难道没有花园吗?”
reads阅读;answers回答;writes写;asks问。根据空格前的“Aren’t there any gardens arund here?”可知这是一个问题,应用动词asks。故选D。
21.句意:这儿有很多新东西。
right正确的;wrng错误的;new新的;ld旧的。根据下文“Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting.”可知,她发现了一些有趣的东西,说明这些对于爱米莉来说也是新奇的东西。故选C。
22.句意:它真的和她的小镇是不一样的。
full f充满;ready fr为……做准备;different frm与……不同;fit fr适合。根据上一句“Emily lks up and she finds smething interesting.”可知,爱米莉发现有趣的东西,说明和她所在的小镇是不一样的。故选C。
23.句意:她妈妈跟她说:“你会明白的。”
lse丢失;buy购买;see明白,看见;hear听见。根据上文“Emily feels better and asks her parents, ‘Where are we ging?’ Her parents keep it a secret(保密).”可知,她的爸妈不告诉她要去哪里,要保密,说明他们要让爱米莉自己去看,自己去发现。故选C。
24.句意:步行了10分钟后,他们在一家商店前停下来了。
wrk工作;stp停下来;stay停留;sit坐。根据下文“After they walk int the shp”可知,他们走进那家店,说明此处指他们在店门口停下来。故选B。
25.句意:爱米莉说:“这是一个很棒的地方,我喜欢它。”
cheap廉价的;wnderful令人惊奇的;busy繁忙的;clean干净的。根据“I lve it”可知,爱米莉喜欢,说明这是一个很棒的地方。故选B。
26.D 27.D 28.D
【导语】本文是三则广告,介绍了“音乐俱乐部”、“国家公园”和“艺术博物馆”的开放时间,电话等信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“Art hurs: 8:00 am-6:00 pm n weekdays”可知,艺术博物馆开放时间在工作日上午8:00至下午6:00。D选项时间符合,故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据“Price: persn (ages ver 7) $15, children (ages 3-7) $8”可知,7岁以上15美元,3到7岁的儿童8美元。所以如果你和你的父母去国家公园,你应该付15+15+15=45美元,故选D。
28.推理判断题。本文是三则广告,介绍了“音乐俱乐部”、“国家公园”和“艺术博物馆”的开放时间,电话等信息,应该能在旅游指南读到,故选D。
29.D 30.C 31.D 32.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方,并分析了原因;并对房车进行了大量的介绍。
29.细节理解题。由第一段句子“They think it is cnvenient (方便的) t buy things”可知,有些人喜欢住城市是因为方便,故选D。
30.细节理解题。由第二段句子“Yu can make dinner in the kitchen. ... Yu can listen t music and watch TV in the sitting rm. If yu are tired, yu can have a shwer r a bath in the bathrm.”可知,不可以在房车里买到食物,故选C。
31.细节理解题。由第二段句子“Yu can’t buy it with a little mney”可知,房车需要花很多钱,故选D。
32.细节理解题。由第一段句子“Where d yu like t live? Fr this questin, different peple have different answers.”可知,不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方,故选D。
33.D 34.A 35.B 36.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠去找獾的路上遇到了困难,老鼠醒来发现鼹鼠不见后就去找它,老鼠找到鼹鼠后,它俩在下雪后的森林里迷了路,最终找到了獾的故事。
33.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.”可知,鼹鼠在森林里看到一些奇怪的脸庞,脸上有锋利的牙齿,他还听到奇怪的声音,也感到很害怕,由此可推断,鼹鼠在森林里遇到了很多困难。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据“When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, ‘Mle, Mle!’ but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, ‘Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!’ he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his calls and calls, ‘Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.’”可知,老鼠醒来后发现鼹鼠不在家,就知道鼹鼠是去找獾,所以它就去找鼹鼠了。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw.”可知,鼹鼠在睡觉的时候,开始下起了雪。故选B。
36.推理判断题。根据“Mle is bred. He says, ‘I want t visit Badger.’”和“‘It’s Badger’s frnt dr,’ says Rat. He is very excited. They ring the drbell. ‘Wh is it?’ calls Badger. ‘Oh, Badger,’ cries Rat. ‘It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.’”可知,鼹鼠原本就是想要去拜访獾,只是鼹鼠和老鼠在森林里遇到了一些困难,又迷了路,所幸最终看到了獾的家的门牌,老鼠此时感到很激动,并在獾询问外头是谁时大喊回应道“是老鼠,还有我的朋友鼹鼠。” 由此故事发展走向,可推测接下来獾会开门让老鼠和鼹鼠进它家里。故选C。
37.B 38.B 39.A 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,开始讲述了大城市的优点和缺点,然后以东京为例,讲了东京人口太多引起的一些问题,日本政府通过一些办法,鼓励人们,公司离开东京。
37.细节理解题。根据“And it is planning t ffer (提供) 3 millin yen t peple wh decided t mve and find a jb elsewhere.”可知,日本政府将给离开东京的人钱。故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据“This is because the city is getting t crwded.”可知,在第三段中,作者使用统计数据来说明东京变得过于拥挤。故选B。
39.词义猜测题。根据“This has put a lt f pressure n transprtatin (交通), hspitals and ther public services f the city.”可推知,城市人口太多会给交通、医院和其他公共服务带来压力,画线词意为“压力”,故选A。
40.推理判断题。根据“s leaving the capital seems t be a bad decisin (决定) fr mst peple.”可推知,就算政府给了很多福利政策,人们也不会在短时间内离开东京。故选D。
41.ninety-ninth
【详解】句意:明天是我爷爷的九十九岁生日。让我们开个派对。此处指“第99岁的生日”,表示顺序用序数词ninety-ninth“第九十九”。故填ninety-ninth。
42.millins
【详解】句意:夜晚天空中有数百万颗星星。空格前无具体数字,此处用结构millins f“数百万的”。故填millins。
43.engineers’
【详解】句意:——这件外套是谁的?——它是那边的一个工程师的。工程师:engineer;ne f后加名词复数;根据“Whse is this cat”可知此处指外套是工程师的,故此处用名词复数的所有格。故填engineers’。
44.inviting
【详解】句意:谢谢你邀请我们来你的生日派对。邀请:invite,介词fr后加动名词。故填inviting。
45.Checking
【详解】句意:在你交论文之前检查一下是非常重要的。check“检查”,动词。根据“…is s imprtant.”可知,空处作主语,check需变为动名词checking,首字母大写。故填Checking。
46.knives
【详解】句意:把刀收起来,否则它们会伤到你的。根据“they can be...”可知此处名词用复数knives“刀”。故填knives。
47.sunds
【详解】句意:听!他演奏的音乐听起来很棒。sund“听起来”,动词,作谓语,主语是“The music”,不可数名词,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填sunds。
48.Children’s
【详解】句意:我想在儿童节那天给我女儿买一些发夹。此处指“儿童节”,英文表达为Children’s Day。故填Children’s。
49.carefully
【详解】句意:妈妈经常让爸爸在上班的路上小心开车。修饰动词“drive”用副词,表示小心开车,care需变为carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。
50.unlucky
【详解】句意:他一生中总是运气不好,所以他很不开心。根据“s he is very unhappy”可知他运气不好,所以他不开心,作be动词的表语用形容词unlucky“不幸的”。故填unlucky。
51. lking frward learning much abut
【详解】lk frward t ding sth“期待做某事”,learn much abut sth“了解许多有关某事”,根据are可知,第一空应填现在分词,故填lking;frward;learning;much;abut。
52. is full/filled f/with
【详解】根据句意和题干可知,空处应填“充满”。be full f/be filled with“充满”,是固定表达。主语Cstc是单数,be动词用is。故填is;full/filled;f/with。
53. many mre things t see
【详解】根据中英文句子可知,此处缺少“有更多看头”的翻译,即有更多可看的东西,更多东西many mre things,t d不定式做后置定语,修饰things。故填many;mre;things;t;see。
54. isn’t feeling well help with
【详解】根据语境可知,李老师身体不舒服是客观事实,故可用一般现在时。表达“身体不适,不舒服” 可以用sb is nt felling well;表达“帮助做某事可以用“help with sth”;情态动词can 后面动词需要用原形;故填isn’t;feeling;well;help;with。
55. Why dn’t g t
【详解】根据题干可知,用固定句型Why dn’t yu d sth表示“你何不做某事呢”;“去某地”g t sp.;助动词dn’t后跟动词原形。故填Why;dn’t;g t。
56.(a)fraid 57.(d)reams 58.(c)atch 59.(i)dea 60.(h)imself 61.(b)ig 62.(f)r 63.(b)e/(b)ecme 64.(a)nswer 65.(w)atch
【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《大坏狐狸的故事》中的一些剧情。
56.句意:但是没有人害怕他。根据“The big bad fx dreams f being a bad guy n a farm”可知,大坏蛋狐狸梦想成为农场里的坏蛋,但是没有人害怕他,afraid“害怕的”,形容词作表语,故填(a)fraid。
57.句意:他梦想吃鸡。根据“ eating chickens.”可知,狐狸梦想着吃鸡,dream f ding“梦想做”,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填(d)reams。
58.句意:但是即使是狼也不能教狐狸如何抓鸡。根据“But even the wlf can’t teach the fx hw ”可知,是指抓鸡。catch“抓”,动词,hw t d“如何做”,是固定表达,故填(c)atch。
59.句意:但是,狼有了一个主意。此处是固定表达have an idea“有一个主意”,故填(i)dea。
60.句意:如果狐狸偷了一些蛋,他可以自己孵出一些小鸡。根据“If the fx steals(偷)sme eggs, he can hatch (孵)sme chicks...”结合首字母可知,是指狐狸自己可以孵出一些小鸡,此处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填(h)imself。
61.句意:当小鸡长大后,狼和狐狸就会把它们当晚餐吃掉。根据“When the chicks grw up t be wlf and the fx will eat them”可知是指,小鸡长大后,big“大的”,形容词作表语成分,故填(b)ig。
62.句意:当小鸡长大后,狼和狐狸就会把它们当晚餐吃掉。根据“eat ”可知,是指当晚餐吃掉。fr dinner“作为晚餐”,故填(f)r。
63.句意:狐狸会成为小鸡的妈妈吗?根据“When the three chicks cme ut f the eggs, they call the fx mm. Will the chicks’ mm? ”可知,是反问狐狸会成为小鸡的妈妈吗。此处可以用be和becme表示“成为”,will后加动词原形。故填(b)e/(b)ecme。
64.句意:你可以在电影《大坏狐狸的故事》中找到答案。根据“Yu can find the film ”结合前面的问句可知,你可以在电影中找到答案。answer“答案”,名词。故填(a)nswer。
65.句意:为什么不去看呢?根据“It is in theaters nw. Why nt g ”可知,是指去看电影,watch“观看”,动词,and连接两个并列结构,动词应用原形。故填(w)atch。
66.例文
My new neighbur
I have a new neighbur called Mary. She lives next dr t me. She lives n the ninth flr. She is a manager. She wrks in a restaurant far frm her hme. It takes her an hur t g t wrk by bus every day. She is warm-hearted and helpful. She is very busy every day and ften helps peple slve all kinds f prblems. We all like her. We are s lucky t have a gd neighbur like her.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据提示介绍新邻居的个人信息;
第二步,表明你们大家都喜欢这个新邻居。
[亮点词汇]
①next dr隔壁
②far frm远离
③help sb d sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①It takes her an hur t g t wrk by bus everyday. (表示“花费”的固定句型)
②She is very busy every day and ften helps peple slve all kinds f prblems. (and连接两个并列句子)
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