湖南师大附中博才实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试题

这是一份湖南师大附中博才实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期入学考试英语试题，共6页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，60小题，时量60分钟，满分100分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力 略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分60分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题3分，满分33分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are yu thinking abut hw t spend yur free time? Cme and jin Bbn Club! We have interesting lessns and activities here. Fr mre infrmatin(信息), please call us at 632-2873.
21. Alice is free after 5:00 pm n Thursday. What lessns can she take?
A. Swimming and English lessns.
B. Dance and cking lessns.
C. Calligraphy and English lessns.
22. Hw ften can we enjy music in Bnbn Club?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Three times a week.C. Once a mnth.
23. Bill wants t knw the lessns’ prices. Hw can he get mre infrmatin?
A. Sending them an e-mail.B. Visiting their website(网站).C. Giving them a call.
B
These years, peple shw all kinds f things n the Internet — gd fd, nice clthes, wnderful vacatins and s n. Nw shwing the number f steps is becming ppular.
Peple are finding it imprtant t be in gd health. T keep healthy, many peple g t wrk n ft. When they start walking, they pen the step cunter(计步器) app n their phnes t recrd hw many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, sme peple shw the number n WeChat r Weib. This can make them learn frm each ther and keep exercising.
“This helps me t exercise much and keep a gd habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can als talk abut
hw t keep healthy with my friends n WeChat. We are in the same grup t encurage each ther t keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes t exercise. But in the past he was kind f lazy and didn’t want t exercise every day. “After I use the step cunter app, everything is different. It’s great t exercise with my friends. Smetimes there are prizes fr thse wh walk mre steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way t exercise. Bth the ld and the yung like it. Recrding the steps helps peple develp a gd habit f walking and shwing the number can make peple mre interested in walking. But dn’t take the number t seriusly.
24. What can we knw frm the secnd paragraph?
A. Hw they use the step cunter app.
B. In which places they use the app.
C. Why they dislike shwing the number nline.
25. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Exercising with family.B. Getting less prizes.C. The step cunter app.
26. What des the writer think f shwing the number f steps?
A. It can make peple stp driving cars.
B. It can make peple develp a gd habit.
C. It can make peple much mre relaxed.
27. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. Peple like t shw the number f steps n the Internet.
B. It’s useless t recrd hw many steps yu walk every day.
C. Peple shuld take the number f steps very seriusly.
C
Changsha is a city famus fr its fd and here peple spend a lt f time eating. Xiang Cuisine(菜系) is ne f the Eight Cuisines in China and has a fine lk and a ht taste. Street dining and restaurants in the city make every visitr’s muth ht. Frm the special snacks(小吃) — Stinky Tfu t the famus Ku Wei Xia (spicy crayfish) at Pzi Street, there are many kinds f delicius fd that will nt let any visitrs dwn.
Chairman Ma, wh was Hunanese, nce said that the mre chilies(辣椒) ne eats, the braver ne becmes. It was a jke but it shws that fd can make differences t the spirit f a persn.
Pzi Street is the mst ppular place amng visitrs and it is famus fr its spicy crayfish(麻辣小龙虾), a ppular street fd fr Changsha peple. The crayfishes are lightly cked in ht water until they turn red. It wuld take abut five minutes. They are then put in cking il, with ht chilies, and garlic sauce(大蒜酱) fr just thirty secnds when cking wine(料酒) and sme water are added. The crayfishes are then cked fr anther fifteen minutes t give them a spicy taste. The dish is spicy and ht and that’s Changsha peple’s favrite!
Besides, there are ther delicius fds including chilies with prk, duck dishes, cld dishes, sups, ndles and dumplings. Every evening, a line f restaurants n Pzi Street welcme visitrs with bwls f bright-clred(鲜艳的) dishes and n ne can say n t them! The crwded street will last(持续) late int the night until abut three r even fur ’clck!
This is the fd culture in Changsha. The peple there made muth-watering(令人垂涎的) fd, and the fd gives peple jy t enjy their lives in the city.
28. What is the feature(特征) f Xiang Cuisine?
A. A nrmal lk and a fine taste.
B. A fine lk and a ht taste.
C. A fine lk and a nrmal taste.
29. Hw much time d we need t ck the spicy crayfish?
A. Abut 15 minutes.B. Abut 20 minutes.C. Abut 5 minutes.
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The fd market in Changsha will last until 3 a.m. r 4 a.m.
B. Spicy crayfish is the nly delicius fd in Changsha.
C. Fd makes n differences t the spirit f a persn.
31. What is the best title f the passage?
A. Eight Cuisines in China
B. Fd culture in Changsha
C. Changsha, an enjyable city
第二节 (共4小题；每小题3分，满分12分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个多余选项。
Living in a smart city means yu are sharing data(数据) all the time. When yu use an nline
map, the map will knw where yu are. When yu watch a vide nline, the website will knw what yu like t watch. When yu chat with smene n a game app, it will knw wh yur friends are. This can make yur life easier. But smetimes, thers can get yur data and misuse(滥用) it. This can be dangerus. 32. __________________
 33. __________________
When yu dwnlad an app, the app will ask if it can track yu. Always chse “n”. Smetimes, ads(广告) pp up. Dn’t click(点击) n them, r the app may get mre infrmatin abut yu.
 Be careful when making friends nline.
When smene sends yu a friend request(申请), yu shuld take a lk at his r her persnal infrmatin. D yu have any friends in cmmn? Where d they live? And check yur privacy settings(隐私设置). 34. __________________
 Think befre scanning yur face.
Facial recgnitin(人脸识别) can help t find ut wh yu are. 35. __________________ When yu get int a shpping mall r a restaurant, r take ut a package frm a self-service lcker, yu’d better nt chse facial recgnitin because it can give ut yur persnal infrmatin.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The reality shw is a kind f televisin prgram. Usually a reality shw has many series. And it can be n TV fr many years.
The reality shw is quite different frm ther kinds f TV shws. One f the main reasns is that it shws the life f cmmn peple and n actrs r actresses play in it. It ften shws stries that happen in peple’s daily life. S many peple like t watch reality shws. The first reality shw appeared in the 1990s in America. At that time, the mst famus and ppular reality shw was Survivr(《幸存者》). It was ppular nt nly in America, but als arund the wrld.
Reality shws als shw different kinds f cmpetitins. Fr example, there is a Chinese reality shw called The Vice f China. In this shw, there are fur famus Chinese singers. Their jb is t find their favrite students and help them be the winner. The shw is very successful. Many peple like t watch it.
36. What is the reality shw?
37. Why d many peple like t watch reality shws?
38. When did the first reality shw appear?
39. What are the fur Chinese singers’ rles in The Vice f China?
40. D yu like t watch reality shws? Why r why nt?
III．语言运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Andrew was a smart by. He liked ding things in a way that he thught t be clever. But smetimes he made 41 chices.
One day, his father gave him sme 42 and asked him t buy sme gldfish. When he gt t the market, he fund that the killifish lked like small gldfish, and they were much 43 . S he bught sme killifish and kept the rest f the mney fr himself.
When he gt hme, his father 44 what Andrew did at nce. He knew his sn didn’t buy the right fish. At the same time, he thught his sn might be gd at marketing(市场销售). And he shuld 45 a way t help his sn grw well.
He had an idea. Then he said t his sn, “Andrew, d yu knw what yu have bught? Are they gldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a 46 vice, “Er, n, but...” His father cntinued, “Well, I’m glad yu knw hw t 47 mney. But yu shuld d things hnestly, 48 thers wn’t trust yu.” Then he helped Andrew start with sme chres(琐事) like buying daily things, managing his wn pcket mney and helping his uncle in his stre. Later, Andrew wrked as a salesman. He kept wrking hard at it. 49 , he became a successful businessman.
Several years later, when talking abut the key t his 50 , Andrew said, “Thanks t my father, I gt t knw myself well and develped in a right way.”
41. A. cleverB. wrngC. useful
42. A. adviceB. paperC. mney
43. A. betterB. cheaperC. bigger
44. A. feltB. fundC. chse
45. A. think fB. care frC. wrry abut
46. A. ludB. lwC. happy
47. A. saveB. useC. lse
48. A. sB. butC. r
49. A. HweverB. FinallyC. Unluckily
50. A. successB. futureC. idea
第二节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Year f Dragn is cming. Amng the 12 animals f the Chinese zdiac(生肖), the dragn is the 51. _______ (ppular) ne. In Chinese culture, the dragn is 52. _______ symbl f pwer, luck and success. Many peple believe that a persn brn in the Year f Dragn will be kind, friendly and 53. _______ (luck).
There are certain traditins at a Chinese New Year celebratin. Fr example, peple wuld give a red envelpe, r Hngba, t 54. _______ (they) children r grandchildren fr gd luck in the cming New Year. It is a gd way t shw lve, gd 55. _______ (wish) r blessings(祝福). This traditin 56. _______ (start) mre than 2,000 years ag. During the celebratin, peple can 57. _______ (easy) see dragn dances and ther traditinal activities. Mst imprtantly, 58. _______ sme f the family members wrk and live in different cities, they will all get tgether t have a family reunin(团圆) dinner.
In fact, all f these traditins have ne thing 59. _______ cmmn — peple wish t have gd luck and lk frward t 60. _______ (make) bigger prgress in the cming year.
Lessns & Activities
Tuesday–Sunday
8:30 am–11:30 am
Calligraphy(书法) lessns
Saturday & Sunday
8:00 am–9:00 pm
Playing basketball r sccer
Mnday & Thursday
6:30 pm–8:30 pm
Dance lessns fr dance lvers
Mnday–Sunday
12:30 pm–5:30 pm
Swimming
Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday
5:30 pm–7:30 pm
Cking lessns
The secnd and last Saturday
f every mnth
Music time
A. Stp apps frm tracking(追踪) yu.
B. S yu’d better nt d the fllwing things.
C. But it is nt always necessary t use the technlgy.
D. Here are sme ways yu can try t keep yur data safe.
E. Make sure a persn can’t see anything yu dn’t want him r her t see.
2023-2024-2附中博才八下入学考试
（参考答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 BAC 24—27 ACBA
28—31 BBAB
第二节 语篇补全
32—35 DAEC
第三节 阅读表达
36. It is a kind f televisin prgram.
37. Because it ften shws stries that happen in peple’s daily life.
38. In the 1990s.
39. Their jb is t find their favrite students and help them be the winner.
40. Yes (, I d). Because it has many amazing stries and I can knw my daily life better.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
41—45 BCBBA 46—50 BACBA
第二节
51. mst ppular
52. a
53. lucky
54. their
55. wishes
56. started
57. easily
58. if
59. in
60. making