湖南省湘潭市雨湖区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开1.试题卷中听力录音材料以中速朗读两遍。
2.作答时,所有答案均应写在答题卡上。选择题所选答案须将相应字母代号涂黑,非选择题的答案要求书写工整、清晰、规范、卷面整洁。选择题符合题意的答案只有1个,不选、多选、错选,均不给分。
3.本试卷满分100分,时量100分钟。全部试卷分为四个部分,共8页,66题,其中试题卷6页,答题卡2页。考试结束后,试题卷和答题卡均应交回。
Gd luck t yu!
第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 听对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
选择相应的图片或正确的答案。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What is Daniel ging t be in the future?
A. B. C.
2. What will Jack d this Sunday?
A. B. C.
3. Hw des Je g t schl?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. by bike.
4. Which mvie des William like best?
A. My Peple My Cuntry. B. My Cuntry My Parents. C. My Peple My Hmeland.
5. Hw ften did the wman take the medicine befre?
A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Fur times a day.
第二节 听对话或独白(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答以下各小题。
6. Wh did Sam g t the bkstre with?
A. His sister. B. His brther. C. His mther.
7. Where are Sam and Grace ging nw?
A. T the theater. B. T the z. C. T the library.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
8. When did Helen g n vacatin?
A. Last year. B. Last mnth C. Last summer.
9. What did they d arund the lake?
A. They rde bikes. B. They sang sngs. C. They tk walks.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The by’s dream. B. Their ideas abut their future life. C. A cartn.
11. What des the wman think f peple’s life in 3023?
A. Cmfrtable. B. Cl C. Hard.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
12. Hw lng des Mike knw Peter?
A. Fr fur years. B. Fr five years. C. Fr six years.
13. What des Peter lk like?
A. Thin and shrt B. Heavy and tall. C. Thin and tall.
14. What is Peter better at?
A. Basketball B. Baseball. C. Ping - png.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
15. Hw many kinds f vegetables are there in the sup?
A.3. B.4 C.5
16. What shuld Andy add in the end?
A. Sme salt. B. Sme water. C. An nin.
17. Hw lng des it take t ck the sup?
A. 10 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
18 What des Susan want t be in 15 years?
A. a writer. B. a reprter. C. a teacher.
19. Where will Susan live?
A. In Beijing. B. In Lndn. C. In New Yrk.
20. What des Susan expect frm her wrk?
A. T make a lt f friends. B. T eat much delicius fd. C. T buy beautiful clthes.
第二部分 阅读技能(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下面的材料,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
1. When is the party?
A. At 9 a. m. n Thursday.B. At 9 p. m. n Nv. 23th.C. At 21:00 n Nv.25th
2. What is POP THE TOP?
A. A club.B. A schl.C. A library.
3. Hw much shuld Mr. & Mrs. Smith pay fr the party?
A. $50.B. $18.C. $25.
B
4. Dave is having a birthday party fr his ________.
A. daughterB. mtherC. grandmther
5. Wh will perfrm first n the party?
A. Tw bys.B. A singer.C. A band.
6. When will the dinner start?
A. At 6:00.B. At.7:00.C. At 8:00.
7. “Make it” means ________.
A. cme t the partyB. keep healthyC. have fun
C
Schls keep changing. Every year, new inventins (发明) and prducts (产品) appear. Sme f them are very helpful fr students and teachers. Which f them will schls use? N ne is sure, but here are sme pssible develpments. D yu believe they will cme true?
8. What will the rbts in the schls f the future d?
A. Give lessns as teachers.
B. Help students t d their hmewrk.
C. Help students with their hmewrk.
9. Which f the fllwing can be best put in the blank ________?
A. Online VidesB. Online HmewrkC. Online Learning
10. Which statement is NOT true?
A. The student needn’t g t schl in the future.
B. Schlbags will be lighter because f the E-bks.
C. Parents may be able t knw their children’s study better.
11. What is the purpse (目的) f writing this article?
A. T help students study better nline in the future.
B. T list sme pssible develpments f future schls.
C. T tell us the imprtant changes happened in schls.
第二节 五选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从下列五个选项中选择合适的句子填入空白处,使短文通顺。
D yu like walking? Walking is a gd activity and _____12_____
Yu can start with shrt walks arund yur huse if it's safe(安全的) enugh t d that. S yu can try walking frm yur huse t yur nearby friends' huses. And if yur schl isn't t far frm yur hme, _____13_____.
When yu are hiking(徒步旅行) in the muntains, frests, r ther beautiful places, _____14_____. It's a gd way t run away frm them and yu will be happier. Als, _____15_____. What's mre, yu can als d all kinds f things, like having a picnic, singing sngs r taking pictures. And I think _____16_____.
A. yu can get clean air when walking in the muntains
B. yu will frget all the prblems in life
C. having a picnic is the mst wnderful thing t d
D. yu can walk there every day
E. it's gd fr yur health
第三节 阅读问答(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
17. Where des Zhang Li cme frm?
_______________________________________________
18. What is Zhang Li’s favurite activity?
_______________________________________________
19. When d students in the US g camping?
_______________________________________________
20. Why des Pin Anng always stay at hme n her wn?
_______________________________________________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Plly Cper is a mm f tw girls named Debbie and Millie. Here is what she says abut them.
Debbie and Millie are s ____21____. Debbie is a shy girl. She enjys ding things by ____22____, and desn’t like t talk and play with thers. Als, she is mre selfish (自私的) than Millie. It is ____23____ t ask her t share her things with thers. But Debbie has her gd pints, t. Schlwrk is easier ____24____ Debbie, s her exam results (成绩) are better. She is als gd at ____25____ and wants t be a dancer in the future (未来).
Millie has bigger prblems with her schlwrk. She desn’t like studying and desn’t ____26____ enugh time n it, s her exam results are usually wrse. Hwever, Millie is much mre utging than Debbie. Maybe ____27____ Millie is tw years lder than Debbie, she is a little mre mature (成熟).
I wrry abut Millie because she isn’t sure abut her future. She desn’t knw what she ____28____ t d when she leaves schl. But I’m ____29____ wrried abut Debbie because she isn’t as happy as Millie. I dn’t think parents ever stp wrrying abut their kids and I’ll ____30____ them bth when they leave hme.
21.
A. busyB. yungC. different
22.
A. yurselfB. myselfC. herself
23.
A. difficultB. usefulC. natural
24
A. abutB. withC. fr
25.
A. dancingB. singingC. drawing
26.
A. spendB. waitC. lse
27.
A. ifB. rC. because
28.
A. frgetsB. wantsC. asks
29.
A. mreB. lessC. much
30.
A missB. shwC. study
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I dn’t like t stay at hme during the vacatin. Last summer, my family tk a trip t Hng Kng. It was a ____31____ (wnder) trip.
We went there ____32____ plane, because we wanted t get there as sn as pssible. We ____33____ (arrive) there at abut eleven ’clck and we had lunch there. We ate ____34____ (ndle). They were delicius. The weather was ____35____ (sun) and ht, s we swam in the sea. There ____36____ abut 100 peple n the beach.
Disneyland is ne f the ____37____ (gd) places in Hng Kng, s we als visited the Disneyland. After visiting it, we had a meal in ne f the restaurants in the park. My parents felt ____38____ little tired, s I met Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck by myself. We stayed in Hng Kng fr a week. We tk many phts but we didn’t buy ____39____ (smething) because things in the stre were t expensive. And then, we went back hme.
It was ____40____ (real) a fantastic trip. I enjyed the trip.
第三节 双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
I have a lt f reslutins. The first ne is t d sme sprts. Next is t keep my bedrm clean. Then (1)我将每天写家庭作业。I will nt get int fights with peple wh really hate me. (2) I am ging t spend less time n cmputer games. I'm ging t read mre bks. (3) I knw friends are very imprtant in ur life. S I’m ging t make new friends wh like me and dn't just feel srry fr me. At the same time, I'm ging t take mre care f my appearance (外貌). (4) I’m sure they will like my new lk! Hw d I make mre friends? (5)我将参加更多的俱乐部。Are yu ging t jin clubs with yur classmates?
41. ____________________________________________________________
42. ____________________________________________________________
43. ____________________________________________________________
44. ____________________________________________________________
45. ____________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作技能(共1小题,满分10分)
46. 劳动课上,老师请同学们介绍自己最喜欢的食物及制作方法。假如你最喜欢蛋炒饭,请以Hw t Make Rice Fried with Eggs 为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求:介绍清楚需要的原料和步骤,条理清晰,行文连贯。
词汇:stir搅拌 fry炒 sausage香肠 scallin香葱 sy sauce酱油
Hw t Make Rice Fried with Eggs
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________POP THE TOP
THURSDAY, 23 NOVEMBER
DJ HAPPY &DJ TURKEY
DOORS OPEN AT 21:00.
(18+) GENTLEMEN $25
LADIES FREE
GREATEST PARTY OF THE YEAR.
FREE PARKING, FREE DRINKS.
Dear Jane,
I am ging t have a dinner party at Garden Restaurant n February 3rd, 2024 (Saturday) t celebrate my mther’s 50-year-ld birthday. It is a great thing fr my family. As yu are a gd friend f us, my parents and I hpe yu can cme.
The party is starting at half past six in the evening. There will be a small cncert. A band (乐队) will perfrm sme ppular and classical (古典的) sngs at first. Then tw 11-year-ld bys will have a talent shw. At arund eight ’clck, we will start ur dinner. We can talk and laugh during the dinner. And then we will take sme phts tgether. Every friend can get a red hat befre leaving.
I knw yu’re always busy these days, but I hpe yu can make it.
Yurs,
Dave
Rbt Teachers
There will be rbts in the schls f the future. Sme peple think that these rbts will help students with their hmewrk. The rbts will have special sftware frm the schl. They will knw what the students are studying and they will be able t help them slve prblems easily.
New Ideas fr Classes
Many teachers d nt believe there will be traditinal classes r classrms. Each student in a class might study different materials (材料) at the same time. Classrms might be in pen areas and use large LCD screens. Dn’t be surprised if yu see a grup f students sitting n the grass listening t a teacher attentively.
E-bks fr Schl
Many peple believe schls will use less paper and fewer bks. In the future, students may nly need t bring an e-bk t schl. In fact, sme schls are already ding this. The e-bk will stre all their schl materials and students can write ntes and answers n the screen. They can als search fr infrmatin n the Internet. Mst peple think students will be happy t have lighter schlbags.
_________
Teachers will give hmewrk nline in the future. This can help parents fllw their children’s prgress (进展) clsely. They can check their children’s wrk and their marks thrugh the Internet. The system (系统) will als allw students t see teaching vides and ntes nline. Sme peple wnder if students will even need t g t schls any mre.
What d yu usually d in yur free time? What are yur favurite activities? Last week, I put these questins n my blg. Here are the answers f three students.
A message frm a Chinese girl n Sept 8th, 2023
Hell! My name is Zhang Li and I am a student in Grade 7. In China, we students are busy with the schlwrk. We nly have ne r tw days free in a week. Hwever, n these free days, we usually have much hmewrk t d. Fr me, after I finish my hmewrk at hme, I ften g swimming with my friends. It is a gd way t relax. That’s als my favurite activity because it can help me keep healthy.
A message frm Eric Brwn n Sept 10th, 2023, America
Hi, I’m Eric Brwn. In America, we have many free time activities. Fr example, we g camping every Friday. We take a lt f fd and drink with us. We sing, dance and play games tgether. If we feel tired, we can rest in beautiful tents. All f us have great fun that day.
A message frm a girl frm Thailand n Sept 12th, 2023
Hi, my name is Pin Anng. In Thailand, ur summer vacatin begins in late February t early March and ends in mid May. I hardly ever g ut n my vacatin. Why? My mther is an actress, and my father is a pliceman. They are busy all the time. That’s why I always stay at hme by myself. On my vacatin, my favurite activity is reading at hme. I lve bks and I read every day. My favurite writer is Liu Cixin and I hpe I can be a persn like him when I grw up. I will try my best t d that.
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