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高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Lesson 3 So Close,Yet So Far课时训练
展开Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.All the rmmates in ur ________(寝室) treat each ther like brthers.
2.During the rush hurs,the ________(流动) f the vehicles n the rad slws dwn.
3.Li Ling is a ________(内敛的) man wh seldm speaks in the ffice.
4.Only by wrking hard can yu get yur dream cme int ________(实现).
5.The huge mnster wants t ________(主宰) the whle earth.
6.Our city has a ppulatin f abut eight ________(百万).
7.Many visitrs are ________(迷恋) with the beautiful muntains and rivers here.
8.All this wrk must be finished withut ________(延误).
9.Dn’t ________(抱怨) t much abut yur life since yu can get it under cntrl.
10.I have made an ________(约会) with my dctr the day after tmrrw.
【答案】1.drm 2.flw 3.reserved
4.reality 5.dminate 6.millin 7.bsessed
8.delay 9.cmplain 10.appintment
Ⅱ.请将下列词组翻译成英语
1.在接触不到的地方________________
2.查看________________
3.再次地________________
4.与……联系________________
5.根据________________
6.兴奋的________________
7.对……过分担心________________
8.浏览________________
9.把某人拉离某地________________
10.而不是________________
11.喋喋不休________________
12.结束________________
【答案】1.ut f tuching distance 2.check thrugh 3.all ver again 4.assciate with
5.accrding t 6.be wired up 7.bsess ver 8.scrll thrugh 9.drag sb away frm
10.rather than 11.chatter away 12.end up
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.While ________(lie) in bed,Mr Wang heard a lud knck n the dr.
2.Many peple think ________ impssible t finish s much wrk in such a shrt time.
3.She lks cnfident abut herself,but in ________(real) she is rather nervus.
4.Yu’ll have t set a deadline ________ this wrk s that yu can finish it in time.
5.N sner ________ he arrived at the statin than his friend left by train.
6.Can yu imagine ________(live) n an island withut any ther persn?
7.I’ve prmised that I wn’t miss the ________(appint) with my girlfriend this evening.
【答案】1.lying 2.it 3.reality 4.fr
5.had 6.living 7.appintment
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.I will stand by yu ____________________.
在任何时候,我都会站在你一边。
2.The tw girls __________________ the mment they saw each ther.
这两个女孩一见面就说个没完没了。
3.I ______________________ fr her t d s.
我觉得她那样做是非常愚蠢的。
4.________________ in Japan,she picked up Japanese.
她在日本工作的时候,学会了日语。
5.I’m srry I ________________ yu the news.
对不起,我没有及时地把那个消息告诉你。
【答案】1.at any time 2.chattered away
3.feel it t stupid 4.While wrking
5.delayed telling
提升练
完形填空
Like many yung peple,Jessica wants t travel the glbe.Unlike mst f them,this 25-year-ld is ding it __1__.She and her husband have spent the last tw years travelling the wrld,stpping everywhere frm Paris t Singapre.It might sund like a lng and expensive __2__,but the cuple has an unusual way t make their travel __3__.
They’re part f a new frm f the __4__ecnmy: an nline grup f huse sitters.Thrughut their n-cst stays in __5__ hmes,they feed pets and water plants in the hmewner’s __6__.
It’s nt all sightseeing.The tw travellers carefully __7__ their trips,scheduling their days arund the pets that are smetimes difficult t __8__.But huse sitting als ffers a level f __9__ they can’t find in a htel.“It’s like __10__ at a friend’s huse,” Jessica says.
The cuple has a high __11__ rate in getting accepted as huse sitters and they always g beynd the hmewner’s __12__.Fr Jessica,that means __13__ plenty f pictures f happy pets,keeping the huse __14__ and leaving a nice small gift befre heading t the next huse.“Yu want t make the hmewner feel that they made the right __15__,” she says.
1.A.indrsB.nline
C.single-handedD.full-time
2.A.gameB.service
C.vacatinD.prcedure
3.A.safeB.busy
C.helpfulD.affrdable
4.A.lcalB.private
C.sharingD.agricultural
5.A.strangers’B.parents’
C.c-wrkers’D.neighburs’
6.A.favurB.defense
C.hnurD.absence
7.A.planB.explain
C.cmpareD.cmplete
8.A.buyB.transprt
C.chseD.please
9.A.supprtB.cmfrt
C.cntrlD.attentin
10.A.ckingB.staying
C.waitingD.studying
11.A.successB.survival
C.grwthD.unemplyment
12.A.budgetB.abilities
C.expectatinsD.understanding
13.A.admiringB.dnating
C.sendingD.brrwing
14.A.cleanB.pen
C.simpleD.empty
15.A.guessB.decisin
C.respnseD.impressin
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了杰西卡和丈夫通过当看房人来环球旅行的事情。在他们免费住在陌生人家里的过程中,他们会在房主不在的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。这对夫妇作为看房人被接受的成功率很高,因为他们总是超出房主的预期。
1.D 空后一句提到在过去的两年里,杰西卡和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡,在每个地方停留。由此可知,这位二十五岁的年轻人是全职(full-time)从事这项工作。
2.C 结合上文可知,杰西卡在环球旅行,所以这可能听起来像是漫长且昂贵的假期(vacatin)。
3.D 句意:这听起来像是一个漫长且昂贵的假期,但这对夫妇有一种不同寻常的方式让他们负担得起(affrdable)旅行。
4.C 下文提到他们免费住在陌生人家里,帮助提供房子的人看房子,所以此处指他们是共享(sharing)经济新形式的一部分:在线看房者。
5.A 根据上文可知,他们在环球旅行,所以是住在陌生人的(strangers’)家里。
6.D 句意:他们会在房主不在(absence)的时候喂宠物、给植物浇水。favur帮助;defense防御;hnur荣誉;absence缺席。
7.A 根据上文可知,因为是环球旅行,并且还当看房人免费住在陌生人家里,所以此处指这两位旅行者仔细地计划着(plan)他们的旅行。
8.D 由于每个人养的宠物不同,所以这对夫妇会面对各种各样的宠物,有时会很难取悦(please)一些宠物。
9.B 下文提到像住在朋友家,所以此处指照看房子也能提供一种在酒店里找不到的舒适感(cmfrt)。
10.B 根据第二段中的“Thrughut their n-cst stays in __5__ hmes”可知,此处为原词复现,故staying符合语境。
11.A 第一段提到在过去的两年里,杰西卡和她的丈夫周游世界,从巴黎到新加坡,在每个地方停留。由此可知,这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功(success)率很高。
12.C 此处指这对夫妇被接受作为看房人的成功率很高,他们总是超出房主的预期(expectatins)。
13.C 因为杰西卡和她丈夫是临时雇来看房子的人,所以房子主人不在家。因而杰西卡就会发送(sending)大量宠物快乐的照片给宠物的主人。
14.A 作为看房人的职责是照看房子,所以保持房子清洁(clean)是必要的。
15.B 上文提到作为看房人,杰西卡发送大量宠物快乐的照片给房子的主人,保持房子的清洁,在去下一个房子之前留下一份漂亮的小礼物,这样会让房主觉得他们做了正确的决定(decisin)。
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