2024春高中英语Unit2Success单元词汇预通关课件（北师大版选择性必修第一册）

这是一份2024春高中英语Unit2Success单元词汇预通关课件（北师大版选择性必修第一册），共20页。

UNIT 2　SUCCESS单元词汇预通关Ⅰ.中英互译1．__________ adj.坚定的，坚决的2．__________ adj.有抱负的，有雄心的3．__________ adj.最后的；最终的4．__________ adj.婚礼的；新娘的【答案】1.determined　2.ambitious3．ultimate　4.bridal5．commitment n. __________6．minimum n.__________7．ruin vt. __________8．discipline n.& vt. ________【答案】5.投入，忠诚，奉献；承诺　6.最少量；最小数；最低限度　7.毁掉，糟蹋，毁坏　8.自制力；惩罚，处罚Ⅱ.选择合适的单词并以其正确形式填空动词(v.)appreciate，devote，hire，boil，collapse，found，label1．People do not understand or ________what we go through.2．She__________ all her video cassettes with the name and date.【答案】1.appreciate　2.labels3．His business empire __________ under a massive burden of debt.4．Why don’t you __________ a car? Then you’ll be able to visit more of the area.【答案】3.collapsed　4.hirereject，limit，skip，convince，contribute，retire5．If they __________ or ignore the initiative，the public will vote on it in November.6．For this purpose，each member there had to __________ a tenth of his income.7．She watched her little granddaughter _________ down the path.8．I hope this will __________ you to change your mind.【答案】5.reject　6.contribute　7.skip　8．convince名词(n.)astronaut，injury，career，cooperation，professor，symbol，dormitory，furniture，hunger，production，publisher，contract，entry，element1．Physical fitness has now become an important __________ in our lives.2．White has always been a ___________ of purity in Western cultures.【答案】1.element　2.symbol3．They come to camp，wanting to know what it is like to be an __________ or a pilot.4．We would like to see closer ________between parents and schools.5．Japanese __________ methods have been transplanted into some British factories.【答案】3.astronaut　4．cooperation　5.productionrugby，platform，iron，style，leadership，devotion，reference，faith，income，rejection，fashion，designer，entrance6．I have great ________ in you — I know you’ll do well.7．Nick finished what he was saying and walked down from the ________．【答案】6.faith　7．platform8．I’m a ________．I design leather goods，mainly shoes，and handbags.9．Many families on low ________ will be unable to afford to buy their own home in Beijing.10．The country needs new ________ if she is to play an important role in future development.【答案】8.designer　9.incomes　10．leadership形容词(adj.)&副词(adv.)optimistic，disciplined，defensive，committed，enthusiastic，academic，comfortably，influential，motivating1．He was always __________，even when things were at his worst.2．The winners were given an _________welcome when they arrived home.【答案】1.optimistic　2.enthusiastic3．I’d always played a __________ game，waiting for my opponent to make a mistake.4．Imagination is a valuable quality and __________power，and stimulates achievement.【答案】3．defensive　4.motivatingcountless，enormous，normal，apart，injured，outstanding，advanced，forwards，bitterly5．She brought joy to ________ people through her music.6．He felt himself fainting，his eyes filled with tears，and he wept ________．【答案】5.countless　6．bitterly7．The robot simply moved ________ and backwards and side to side.8．We’re looking for people of all ages who have performed ________ acts of bravery，kindness，or courage.【答案】7.forwards　8.outstandingⅢ.一词多义匹配练习average　A．n.平均水平　B．n.平均数；平均值　C．adj.普通的　D．adj.平均的　E．vt.平均为1．Marian’s performance on the test was below average. (　　)2．It’s a small shop，averaging about 500 customers a week. (　　)【答案】1－2　AE3．What is the average annual snowfall for this state? (　　)4．The people in the study lost an average of six pounds each. (　　)5．The average child spends around ten hours a week watching television. (　　)【答案】3－5　DBCⅣ.用括号内单词的正确形式填空1．To gain a __________，you might have to work overtime. (promote)2．She’s a ________ authority on the subject.(recognise)3．They’ve held the ______________ for the past two years. (champion)【答案】1.promotion　2.recognised　3．championship4．He was feeling ________ and depressed，repentant and scared.(guilt)5．The attitude of the author toward advertisers is ________. (appreciate)6．The ________ of the work left little room for personal grief or anxiety.(intense)【答案】4.guilty　5.appreciative　6.intensityⅤ.选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式填空make sense，get on，drop out，devote...to，boil down to sth，stay in，apply oneself to sth，apart from，retire from1．Nothing else matters to him __________________ his job.对他来说，除了工作以外，什么事都无关紧要。2．I don’t know how he’s going to ________ in life.我不知道他将如何出人头地。【答案】1.apart from　2.get on3．Old people prefer to ________their own homes.老年人喜欢待在自己家中。4．It doesn’t _______________ to buy the cheapest computer just to save a few dollars.为了省点钱而买最便宜的电脑是没有意义的。5．His reasons for not wanting to go all __________________ the fact that he doesn’t have enough money.他不想去的全部理由可以归结为：他没有足够的钱。【答案】3.stay in　4．make sense　5.boil down to