高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课文ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课文ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，猜词意，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，用法详解，短语延伸，◇句式解读，作高效提升，◎话题佳句，◎写作范例等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A．尊敬；尊重　B．令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的　C．片刻；瞬间　D．绝对地；完全地　E．简洁的；简单的；短暂的　
1．The guide gives a brief talk n the histry f the cultural heritage. (　　)2．If yu have respect fr smene, yu have a gd pinin f them. (　　)【答案】1．E　2．A　
3．We fund his suggestin abslutely practical. (　　)4．Yu can refer t a very shrt perid f time, fr example a few secnds, as a mment r mments. (　　)5．Never in all my life have I seen such a hrrible thing. It’s s frightening. (　　)【答案】3．D　4．C　5．B　
Ⅱ．预备写作素材　1．Last year, I __________ the Mid-Autumn Festival __________ my hst family.去年我和寄宿家庭一起过了中秋节。【答案】1．spent；with　
2．I experienced ___________________ in China t hnur the famus ancient pet Qu Yuan fr the first time last mnth.上个月我首次体验了中国的端午节，它是为了纪念著名的古代诗人屈原。【答案】2．the Dragn Bat Festival　
3．That was ________________ I had spent Easter in England and it was an enjyable and ______________ fr me.那是我第一次在英国过复活节。对我来说，那是一次非常享受和令人兴奋的经历。【答案】3．the first time；exciting experience　
4．On the Eve f the New Year, each family has its members ________________________ and eats a family reunin dinner.在除夕，每个家庭都会把家人聚在一起，吃团圆饭。【答案】4．gathered tgether　
5．__________________ the mn is at its brightest at the night f Mid-Autumn Festival，when peple can admire the mn and enjy mncakes.人们相信中秋节晚上的月亮是最亮的，在那时，人们可以赏月、吃月饼。【答案】5．It is believed that　
1．represent vt. 象征；代表；相当于　(P8)…and it is represented by three events：hrse racing，wrestling，and archery，which are all s exciting t watch!【翻译】……它表现为三大赛事——赛马、摔跤和箭术，这些赛事都令人非常兴奋！
(1)represent…as/t be… 宣称……为……；把……描绘成……　represent sth t sb 向某人提出某事　represent neself as/t be… 自称是……　(2)representative n．代表　a representative f ……的代表　
My nly aim is t represent Britain at the Olympics.我唯一的目标就是代表英国参加奥运会。She represented her classmates t make a speech at the meeting.她代表同学们在会上发言。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)Often, the wrd “lve” __________(represent) by a heart.(2)She represents her mther __________ the kindest mther in the wrld.【答案】(1)is represented　(2)as　
(3)__________(represent) my class, I’d like t invite yu t jin us in the uting.(4)He was elected __________(represent) ur schl t take part in the cmpetitin.【答案】(3)Representing　(4)t represent　
2．respect n．& vt. 尊敬；尊重　(P10)It is a day fr peple in China t shw respect t senirs.【翻译】在中国，这天是人们向老年人表达敬意的日子。
(1)shw/have respect t/fr sb尊敬某人　gain/earn/win(ne’s)respect 赢得(某人的)尊重　ut f respect fr… 出于对……的尊敬　in ne respect/in sme respects 在一方面/在某些方面　with respect t/in respect f… 关于……；就……而言　
(2)respect sb fr (ding) sth 因(做)某事敬重某人　(3)respectable adj. 可敬的；值得尊敬的；体面的　(4)respectful adj. 有礼貌的；恭敬的　
My veganism is ut f respect fr animals.我的素食主义是出于对动物的尊重。Traditinal dances are perfrmed t shw respect t the mn.传统舞蹈表达了人们对月亮的尊敬。
※【拓展提升】　respect表示“尊重，敬重”时为不可数名词；表示“细节，方面”时为可数名词；表示“敬意，问候”时，多用复数形式。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)He behaves in a ________ (respect) way.(2)Peple will respect yu ______ telling the truth abut this.(3)What I want t tell yu is the deep lve and respect I have ________ my parents.(4)I must g and put n a clean shirt and make myself lk ________ (respect).【答案】(1)respectful　(2)fr　(3)fr/t　(4)respectable　
3．set ff 出发；动身；启程　(P8)On the first day，I set ff t the games early with my friend Burin.【翻译】第一天，我和朋友布林很早就出发去看比赛了。
set abut…着手/开始做……(接名词或动名词)　set ut…出发；开始做……(接动词不定式)　set aside留出；把……置于一边　set up 建立；搭起；安排　set dwn 记下；放下　
We set ff fr Lndn just after ten.刚过十点，我们就动身去伦敦了。
【针对练习】　用合适的介词或副词填空　(1)We set ________ t prepare supper the mment we returned hme.(2)Ralph W．Emersn wuld always set ________ new ideas that ccurred t him.【答案】(1)ut　(2)dwn　
(3)Armed with the infrmatin yu have gathered, yu can set __________ preparing yur plan.(4)Traditinally，clleges hld a graduatin ceremny t encurage their graduates befre they set ____________ n their life jurney.【答案】(3)abut　(4)ff　
4．mment n. 片刻；瞬间　(P8)That was the mment I started t understand why peple say “Hrses are at the heart f Mnglian culture”．　【翻译】从那一刻起，我开始理解为什么人们说“马是蒙古文化的核心”。
(1)at the mment 目前；此刻　at this mment 这时(用于现在时)　at that mment 那时；当时(用于过去时)　fr the mment 目前；暂时　fr a mment 片刻；一会儿　frm that mment n 从那一刻起　in a mment 马上；立刻　
(2)名词词组the mment 可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，相当于as sn as。有类似用法的还有the minute，the secnd 等。
At that mment a very gd thing was happening t her.在那一刻，一件非常好的事情发生在她身上。Frm that mment n, she never felt really well again.从那时候开始，她就再也没真正好受过。
【针对练习】　完成句子　(1)The prime minister is making an imprtant annuncement _______________.首相此刻正在发表一项重要声明。(2)They had nly been waiting fr the bus ____________ when it came.他们只等了一会儿车就来了。【答案】(1)at the mment　(2)fr a mment　
(3)_________________, he lks back at the envelpe but this time he lks surprised.过了一会儿，他又看了看信封，但这次他看起来很惊讶。(4)_________________ the sn was abut t g abard the ship, they kissed gd bye with tears.儿子正要上船时，他们含泪吻别。【答案】(3)After a mment　(4)The mment　
1．(P8)After singing sme sngs, the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.【翻译】在唱了几首歌之后，参赛者们在绿地上跳舞，像老鹰一样在空中挥舞手臂。【考点提炼】本句中as if＝as thugh，意为“仿佛，好像”，引导状语从句。也可放在be，lk，seem，sund，smell，feel等系动词之后引导表语从句。
【归纳拓展】　(1)as if引导状语从句时，如果从句表示一种假设的情况，从句谓语常用虚拟语气。as if从句用虚拟语气时，从句中谓语动词用以下三种形式：　①一般过去式(与现在的事实相反)　②had＋过去分词(与过去的事实相反)　③wuld/culd/might＋动词原形(与将来的事实相反)　
(2)当as if/thugh引导方式状语从句时，如果从句主语和主句主语一致，且其中又含有be动词的某种形式，可以用省略形式：as if/thugh＋不定式/分词/形容词(短语)/介词短语。He talks as if he had been abrad.他说起话来好像曾经出过国。He acts as if (he was) a fl.他做事像个傻子。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)He pens up his muth as if ________ (speak) smething.(2)The by is running impatiently here and there as if _______ (search) fr smething.(3)It was Jhn wh brke the windw. Why are yu talking t me as if I ________ (d) it?　【答案】(1)t speak/speaking　(2)searching　(3)had dne　
2．(P8)I heard it is because children are lighter and the hrses can run faster and farther.【翻译】我听说是因为孩子们更轻，马跑得更快更远。【考点提炼】This/That/It is because＋表语从句(表原因)，意为“这/那是因为……”。
【归纳拓展】　(1)This/That/It is why＋表语从句(表结果)，意为“这/那就是……的原因”。(2)The reasn why…is that＋表语从句(表原因)，意为“……的原因是……”。This is because the Impressinists encuraged artists t lk at their envirnment in new ways.这是因为印象派画家鼓励艺术家用新的方法观察环境。
I have an imprtant class meeting t attend. That is why I can’t keep the appintment.我要参加一个重要的班会，那就是我不能守约的原因。The reasn why he failed the driving test was that he lacked practice.他没通过驾驶考试的原因是缺乏训练。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)The reasn ____________ he failed the English exam was ____________ he didn’t wrk hard.(2)The reasn ____________ he explained t us was ____________ he hadn’t read the bk befre.【答案】(1)why；that　(2)that/which; that　
句型转换　(3)He wasn’t admitted int a key university because his grades were t lw.→His grades were t lw. That’s ____________ he wasn’t admitted int a key university.【答案】(3)why　
【引人入胜的开头句】　1．Peple celebrate…in memry f…， wh…　为了纪念……，人们庆祝……，他(她)是……　2．As is knwn t all，…festival is a great time fr…t d…，during which peple…　众所周知，对于……来说，……节日是一个做……的重要时刻，在这期间人们……　
【精彩纷呈的篇中句】　3．With…drawing near/appraching, sme…hld sme…，where…　随着……临近，一些……举行了……，在这里……　
4．The children are lking frward t receiving lucky mney, playing happily with each ther, and setting ff firewrks excitedly.孩子们正盼望着收到压岁钱，一起高兴地玩耍，兴奋地放烟火。
【回味无穷的结尾句】　5．This imprtant festival means a lt t all f us Chinese.对于我们所有的中国人来说，这个重要的节日意义重大。6．Traditinal festival is the expressin f culture and implies a unique understanding f the histry and value.传统节日是文化的表达，蕴含着对历史和价值的独特理解。
【写作任务】　假设你是李华，刚结束英国五日旅游归国。为了感谢好友Rick的款待，你得知他对中国的文化，特别是对即将到来的端午节非常感兴趣，请你写一封信给他，介绍中国的端午节。
内容包括：　1．感谢他的招待；　2．介绍中国的端午节(时间、意义、风俗等)；　3．欢迎他来中国。注意：　1．词数80左右；　2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【遣词造句】　(1) ________ n．感恩；感谢　(2) ________ n．起源　(3) ________ n．人物　(4) ________________ 非常喜欢　(5) ___________________ 广泛的；大量的　答案：(1)gratitude　(2)rigin　(3)figure　(4)take a great fancy t　(5)a wide range f　
【完成句子】　(1)I wuld like t _______________ yur hspitality and kindness when I was in Lndn.我想对我在伦敦时受到的盛情款待表示感谢。答案：(1)express my gratitude fr　
(2)Knwing that yu _________ Chinese culture，especially the Dragn Bat Festival，I wuld lve t intrduce it t yu.知道你非常喜欢中国文化，特别是端午节，我想为你做介绍。(3)The Dragn Bat Festival _______________ May 5th in the lunar calendar.端午节在农历五月初五。答案：(2)take a great fancy t　(3)falls n　
(4)The Dragn Bat Festival ___________ in ancient China.端午节起源于中国古代。(5)Peple celebrate this festival in memry f Qu Yuan，wh was a ____________________ in histry.人们庆祝这个节日是为了纪念屈原，屈原是中国著名的历史人物。答案：(4)has an rigin　(5)famus Chinese figure　
(6)Besides, peple in China will als _______________, such as dragn bat racing，eating zngzi and s n.此外，中国人也会举办各种各样的活动，比如赛龙舟、吃粽子等等。(7)Yu will have an ________________ here.在这里，你会有一段难忘的经历。答案：(6)hld a wide range f activities　(7)unfrgettable experience　
【句式升级】　(8)将句(3)(4)用定语从句合并。_______________________________________________答案：(8)The Dragn Bat Festival，which has an rigin in ancient China, falls n May 5th in the lunar calendar.
(9)在句(6)处增加不定式作目的状语。_______________________________________________(10)在句(7)处增加一个现在分词作定语丰富句子。_______________________________________________答案：(9)Besides，peple in China will als hld a wide range f activities t hnur him，such as dragn bat racing，eating zngzi and s n.(10)Yu will have an unfrgettable and exciting experience here.
【连句成篇】　___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：　Dear Rick，　Hw is everything ging？I had a five-day trip t Lndn last week. I wuld like t express my gratitude fr yur hspitality and kindness when I was in Lndn.
Knwing that yu take a great fancy t Chinese culture，especially the Dragn Bat Festival，I wuld lve t intrduce it t yu. The Dragn Bat Festival，which has an rigin in ancient China, falls n May 5th in the lunar calendar. Peple celebrate this festival in memry f Qu Yuan，wh was a famus Chinese figure in histry. Besides，peple in China will als hld a wide range f activities t hnur him，such as dragn bat racing，eating zngzi and s n.
Welcme t China！Yu will have an unfrgettable and exciting experience here.Best wishes.Yurs sincerely，　Li Hua　
假定你是李华，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“My Favurite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：　1．节日简介；　2．喜欢该节日的理由。
注意：　1．词数80左右　2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；　3．标题已给出，不计入总词数。My Favurite Chinese Festival　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My Favurite Chinese Festival　There are varius festivals in China, amng which I like the Lantern Festival best.The Lantern Festival is celebrated n the fifteenth f the first lunar mnth. It is ne f the biggest hlidays in China. Several days befre the festival, peple begin t make lanterns which are made in the shapes f animals, flwers and many ther things.