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高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Lesson 3 War Memories达标测试
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这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Lesson 3 War Memories达标测试，共5页。
(建议用时：10分钟)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．My father venerated(敬仰) ________ (将军) Peng Dehuai.
2．It’s nt knwn wh planted the ________ (炸弹).
3．He did nt have any ________ (身份证明) when he arrived at the hspital.
4．They are planning t build a faithful recreatin f the riginal ________ (边境) twn.
5．A ________ is a member f an army, especially a persn wh is nt an fficer.
6．These ________ (事件) were the latest in a series f disputes between the tw natins.
7．There was a mment f ________ (惊恐) as it became clear just hw vulnerable the natin was.
【答案】1．General 2．bmb 3．identificatin
4．frntier 5．sldier 6．incidents 7．panic
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The prblems ________ (general) fall int tw categries.
2．His ________ (greet) was familiar and friendly.
3．I culd have ________ (weep) thinking abut what I’d missed.
4．Her wner Mike Hlden ________ (panic) and called the castguard.
5．It was a bld strke t reveal the identity f the ________ (murder) n the first page.
6．She never really ________ (appreciatin) the depth and bitterness f the family’s cnflict.
7．If they want t ________ (bmb) me with advertising, then give me a discunt.
【答案】1．generally 2．greeting 3．wept 4．panicked
5．murderer 6．appreciated/appreciates 7．bmbard
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．I want t wash clthes ________________ yu.
我想和你一起洗衣服。
2．He was nt a well man ________ him.
他表面看来不是一个健康的人。
3．Yur letter gt buried under ________________ papers.
你的信被压在一堆文件底下。
4．I ________________ her ambitin t becme a first-rate scientist.
我钦佩她想成为一流科学家的雄心。
5．At my wrds, he lked up ____________ .
听到我的话，他惊异地抬起头来。
6．Sme fathers and sns never get t recncile their differences r ___________________ that fills the gap between lve and expectatins.
有些父子永远都无法调和他们之间的分歧，也无法以相互理解来填补爱与期望之间的距离。
7．These wrkers ___________________ being at the bttm f the pile when it cmes t pay.
这些工人受够了收入水平处于底层的苦恼。
8．________________ , yu must wrk hard at yur lessns and be fully prepared befre the exam. Withut sufficient preparatin, yu can hardly expect t answer all the questins crrectly.
首先，你必须努力学习功课，并在考试前做好充分的准备。没有充分的准备，很难正确回答所有的问题。
【答案】1．tgether with 2．by the lk f 3．a pile f 4．admire fr 5．in surprise
6．cme t an understanding 7．are fed up with 8．T begin with
提升练
(建议用时：25分钟)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
Lndn，with cuntless famus sites and all manner f fd，drink，shpping，histry，and culture，is definitely a wnderful city t visit.
Time Zne
Greenwich Mean Time during the winter，British Summer Time during the rest f the year (starting at Daylight Saving Time).
Best Time t G
The best time t visit Lndn verall is in spring，when the temperatures have warmed up，the sun has started t shine and Lndn’s gardens and parks are lking their best. Hwever，the reality is that the best time t travel t Lndn depends a lt n what yu’re lking fr. If yu’re all abut taking a lk inside Queen Liz’s palace, yu’d better make it in summer，while winter is beautiful and festive fr thse lking t get their fill f Christmas markets and traditinal cheer.
Things t Knw
Lndners，and English peple in general，have a much different manner f interacting with ne anther than Americans d while an American might think nthing f smiling at a stranger they pass n the sidewalk r asking abut wrk in the first few minutes f a cnversatin. Lndners might cnsider it implite r strange. Dn’t mistake this fr unfriendliness；it’s just a cultural difference. Instead，talk abut things like mvies，TV shws，bks，yur travels，and the like，instead f wrk r family.
Hw t Get Arund
Getting arund Lndn is unbelievably easy thanks t the well-maintained and extensive undergrund. The undergrund，unlike American transprtatin systems which ften pay per ride r pay per length f trip, are paid in znes. Fare als varies based n time f day and the methd yu use t pay. It’s wrth getting an Oyster card t make yur life that much simpler.
1．Where is this text mst prbably taken frm?
A．A survey.B．A travel jurnal.
C．A research paper.D．A guidebk.
2．When is the best time t visit Lndn fr peple wh enjy a lively atmsphere?
A．Spring.B．Summer.
C．Autumn.D．Winter.
3．Which f the fllwing is a suitable tpic fr starting a cnversatin with Lndners?
A．Daily entertainments.B．Future plans.
C．Persnal relatinships.D．Annual incmes.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了游览伦敦的一些建议。
1．D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Lndn, with cuntless famus sites and all manner f fd, drink, shpping, histry, and culture, is definitely a wnderful city t visit(伦敦有无数的著名景点和各种各样的食物、饮料、购物、历史和文化，绝对是一个值得游览的好城市). ”可知，文章主要推荐了游览伦敦的一些建议。由此可推知，文章可能选自旅行指南。故选D项。
2．D 细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是根据Best Time T G部分中的“If yu’re all abut taking a lk inside Queen Liz’s palace, yu’d better make it in summer, while winter is beautiful and festive fr thse lking t get their fill f Christmas markets and traditinal cheer(如果你非常想参观莉兹女王的宫殿，你最好在夏天去，而对于那些想在圣诞市场和传统欢乐中饱览一番的人来说，冬天是美丽而喜庆的). ”可知，对于喜欢热闹气氛的人来说，游览伦敦的最佳时间是冬天。故选D项。
3．A 细节理解题。根据Thing t Knw部分中的“Instead, talk abut things like mvies, TV shws, bks, yur travels, and the like, instead f wrk r family(你可以谈论电影、电视剧、书籍、旅行之类的话题，而不是工作或家庭). ”可知，日常娱乐主题适合和伦敦人开始对话。故选A项。
Ⅱ．读后续写
At arund 6 pm，Jane and her husband，Charlie were driving n the rad. They were incredibly excited because they wuld attend the dream wedding f her daughter Iris the next day. As they drve beynd a twn near their destinatin，the sky grew darker and darker and suddenly the rain pured dwn. When they were appraching a bridge, a wave f fast-mving water washed ver the tp f it.
Within secnds，the rapids had lifted the little white car int the river. It happened s quickly that they were t shcked t scream. Finally，the car caught an bject in the middle f the river.
Muddy fld water was puring int the car and rising quickly. Jane knew they had t get ut quickly befre the water rse t high in the car. Frcing the dr pen，Charlie jumped int the fld frm the back rw. Meanwhile，Jane grabbed the frnt dr handle and tried t pen it but in vain. “Try it again！” her husband shuted anxiusly.
Hearing that，Jane tk hld f the handle，using all her strength，and was able t pull the dr pen. She came ut f the vehicle and finally reached Charlie，cughing and shaking. They leaned tightly against the back f the car and screamed fr help.
At the same time, a truck driver called Je was cmplaining abut the bad weather in his truck parked in his yard near the river. He had planned a rad trip. Suddenly，carrying ver the rar f the water，he heard screams cming frm the river and rushed ut immediately，sptting a car in the river. “I’ve gt t d smething，”he tld himself. But hw did he apprach the car in such a cmplete darkness? Withut thinking twice，Je returned t his truck and drve t the river bank. Then he turned n the headlights and gt a lng rpe frm it. After that，he fastened the ne end f the rpe t the truck tight.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
The water was still rising. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：
The water was still rising. By this time, the swelling water had reached the chest f Charlie and Jane, wh shivered uncntrllably and culd nt tell whether they trembled because f cld r fright. Frtunately, they sptted the flashing headlights f Je’s truck and caught a glimpse f his stut figure shape appraching them with a lng rpe. A strng trrent, cupled with the shwering rain, washed ver Je and nearly swallwed him. Hwever, this determined man rse t the fld and frged ahead, painfully and labriusly.
Je finally reached the cuple. ________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：
Je finally reached the cuple. “Catching the rpe. ” he yelled at the tp f his lungs. Having received Je’s message, Charlie and Jane twisted their figures and clutched the rpe tightly. Tgether, three f them swam against the trrent alng the rpe and finally made it t the bank. As Je hauled the cuple frm the fld, the breathless Jane was t mved t utter a single wrd. Only Charlie held Je’s hands tightly and sputtered with a chking tne, “Thank … yu …， yu … kind stranger, withut … yur help, Jane and I wuld have been … drwned t death. ” Je shrugged ff and said anyne at his place wuld have dne the same thing. Indeed, what a narrw escape they had and what a gd Samaritan Je is!
(建议用时：10分钟)
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．My father venerated(敬仰) ________ (将军) Peng Dehuai.
2．It’s nt knwn wh planted the ________ (炸弹).
3．He did nt have any ________ (身份证明) when he arrived at the hspital.
4．They are planning t build a faithful recreatin f the riginal ________ (边境) twn.
5．A ________ is a member f an army, especially a persn wh is nt an fficer.
6．These ________ (事件) were the latest in a series f disputes between the tw natins.
7．There was a mment f ________ (惊恐) as it became clear just hw vulnerable the natin was.
【答案】1．General 2．bmb 3．identificatin
4．frntier 5．sldier 6．incidents 7．panic
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．The prblems ________ (general) fall int tw categries.
2．His ________ (greet) was familiar and friendly.
3．I culd have ________ (weep) thinking abut what I’d missed.
4．Her wner Mike Hlden ________ (panic) and called the castguard.
5．It was a bld strke t reveal the identity f the ________ (murder) n the first page.
6．She never really ________ (appreciatin) the depth and bitterness f the family’s cnflict.
7．If they want t ________ (bmb) me with advertising, then give me a discunt.
【答案】1．generally 2．greeting 3．wept 4．panicked
5．murderer 6．appreciated/appreciates 7．bmbard
Ⅲ．完成句子
1．I want t wash clthes ________________ yu.
我想和你一起洗衣服。
2．He was nt a well man ________ him.
他表面看来不是一个健康的人。
3．Yur letter gt buried under ________________ papers.
你的信被压在一堆文件底下。
4．I ________________ her ambitin t becme a first-rate scientist.
我钦佩她想成为一流科学家的雄心。
5．At my wrds, he lked up ____________ .
听到我的话，他惊异地抬起头来。
6．Sme fathers and sns never get t recncile their differences r ___________________ that fills the gap between lve and expectatins.
有些父子永远都无法调和他们之间的分歧，也无法以相互理解来填补爱与期望之间的距离。
7．These wrkers ___________________ being at the bttm f the pile when it cmes t pay.
这些工人受够了收入水平处于底层的苦恼。
8．________________ , yu must wrk hard at yur lessns and be fully prepared befre the exam. Withut sufficient preparatin, yu can hardly expect t answer all the questins crrectly.
首先，你必须努力学习功课，并在考试前做好充分的准备。没有充分的准备，很难正确回答所有的问题。
【答案】1．tgether with 2．by the lk f 3．a pile f 4．admire fr 5．in surprise
6．cme t an understanding 7．are fed up with 8．T begin with
提升练
(建议用时：25分钟)
Ⅰ．阅读理解
Lndn，with cuntless famus sites and all manner f fd，drink，shpping，histry，and culture，is definitely a wnderful city t visit.
Time Zne
Greenwich Mean Time during the winter，British Summer Time during the rest f the year (starting at Daylight Saving Time).
Best Time t G
The best time t visit Lndn verall is in spring，when the temperatures have warmed up，the sun has started t shine and Lndn’s gardens and parks are lking their best. Hwever，the reality is that the best time t travel t Lndn depends a lt n what yu’re lking fr. If yu’re all abut taking a lk inside Queen Liz’s palace, yu’d better make it in summer，while winter is beautiful and festive fr thse lking t get their fill f Christmas markets and traditinal cheer.
Things t Knw
Lndners，and English peple in general，have a much different manner f interacting with ne anther than Americans d while an American might think nthing f smiling at a stranger they pass n the sidewalk r asking abut wrk in the first few minutes f a cnversatin. Lndners might cnsider it implite r strange. Dn’t mistake this fr unfriendliness；it’s just a cultural difference. Instead，talk abut things like mvies，TV shws，bks，yur travels，and the like，instead f wrk r family.
Hw t Get Arund
Getting arund Lndn is unbelievably easy thanks t the well-maintained and extensive undergrund. The undergrund，unlike American transprtatin systems which ften pay per ride r pay per length f trip, are paid in znes. Fare als varies based n time f day and the methd yu use t pay. It’s wrth getting an Oyster card t make yur life that much simpler.
1．Where is this text mst prbably taken frm?
A．A survey.B．A travel jurnal.
C．A research paper.D．A guidebk.
2．When is the best time t visit Lndn fr peple wh enjy a lively atmsphere?
A．Spring.B．Summer.
C．Autumn.D．Winter.
3．Which f the fllwing is a suitable tpic fr starting a cnversatin with Lndners?
A．Daily entertainments.B．Future plans.
C．Persnal relatinships.D．Annual incmes.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要提供了游览伦敦的一些建议。
1．D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Lndn, with cuntless famus sites and all manner f fd, drink, shpping, histry, and culture, is definitely a wnderful city t visit(伦敦有无数的著名景点和各种各样的食物、饮料、购物、历史和文化，绝对是一个值得游览的好城市). ”可知，文章主要推荐了游览伦敦的一些建议。由此可推知，文章可能选自旅行指南。故选D项。
2．D 细节理解题。通读全文，尤其是根据Best Time T G部分中的“If yu’re all abut taking a lk inside Queen Liz’s palace, yu’d better make it in summer, while winter is beautiful and festive fr thse lking t get their fill f Christmas markets and traditinal cheer(如果你非常想参观莉兹女王的宫殿，你最好在夏天去，而对于那些想在圣诞市场和传统欢乐中饱览一番的人来说，冬天是美丽而喜庆的). ”可知，对于喜欢热闹气氛的人来说，游览伦敦的最佳时间是冬天。故选D项。
3．A 细节理解题。根据Thing t Knw部分中的“Instead, talk abut things like mvies, TV shws, bks, yur travels, and the like, instead f wrk r family(你可以谈论电影、电视剧、书籍、旅行之类的话题，而不是工作或家庭). ”可知，日常娱乐主题适合和伦敦人开始对话。故选A项。
Ⅱ．读后续写
At arund 6 pm，Jane and her husband，Charlie were driving n the rad. They were incredibly excited because they wuld attend the dream wedding f her daughter Iris the next day. As they drve beynd a twn near their destinatin，the sky grew darker and darker and suddenly the rain pured dwn. When they were appraching a bridge, a wave f fast-mving water washed ver the tp f it.
Within secnds，the rapids had lifted the little white car int the river. It happened s quickly that they were t shcked t scream. Finally，the car caught an bject in the middle f the river.
Muddy fld water was puring int the car and rising quickly. Jane knew they had t get ut quickly befre the water rse t high in the car. Frcing the dr pen，Charlie jumped int the fld frm the back rw. Meanwhile，Jane grabbed the frnt dr handle and tried t pen it but in vain. “Try it again！” her husband shuted anxiusly.
Hearing that，Jane tk hld f the handle，using all her strength，and was able t pull the dr pen. She came ut f the vehicle and finally reached Charlie，cughing and shaking. They leaned tightly against the back f the car and screamed fr help.
At the same time, a truck driver called Je was cmplaining abut the bad weather in his truck parked in his yard near the river. He had planned a rad trip. Suddenly，carrying ver the rar f the water，he heard screams cming frm the river and rushed ut immediately，sptting a car in the river. “I’ve gt t d smething，”he tld himself. But hw did he apprach the car in such a cmplete darkness? Withut thinking twice，Je returned t his truck and drve t the river bank. Then he turned n the headlights and gt a lng rpe frm it. After that，he fastened the ne end f the rpe t the truck tight.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。
The water was still rising. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：
The water was still rising. By this time, the swelling water had reached the chest f Charlie and Jane, wh shivered uncntrllably and culd nt tell whether they trembled because f cld r fright. Frtunately, they sptted the flashing headlights f Je’s truck and caught a glimpse f his stut figure shape appraching them with a lng rpe. A strng trrent, cupled with the shwering rain, washed ver Je and nearly swallwed him. Hwever, this determined man rse t the fld and frged ahead, painfully and labriusly.
Je finally reached the cuple. ________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：
Je finally reached the cuple. “Catching the rpe. ” he yelled at the tp f his lungs. Having received Je’s message, Charlie and Jane twisted their figures and clutched the rpe tightly. Tgether, three f them swam against the trrent alng the rpe and finally made it t the bank. As Je hauled the cuple frm the fld, the breathless Jane was t mved t utter a single wrd. Only Charlie held Je’s hands tightly and sputtered with a chking tne, “Thank … yu …， yu … kind stranger, withut … yur help, Jane and I wuld have been … drwned t death. ” Je shrugged ff and said anyne at his place wuld have dne the same thing. Indeed, what a narrw escape they had and what a gd Samaritan Je is!
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