2024春高中英语Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件（北师大版选择性必修第四册）

这是一份2024春高中英语Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件（北师大版选择性必修第四册），共29页。

UNIT 12　INNOVATIONPeriod Six　Viewing Workshop—Check Your Progress课前自主预习Ⅰ．猜词意A．控制；管理　B．(使)爆炸；急剧增长　C．大量；大宗；大量的　D．纤维　E．保存(食物)；腌制；维护；保护；腌菜；果酱　1．We need to preserve the forest. (　　)2．They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived，but she thought the car was going to explode. (　　)3．If you look at the paper under a microscope，you will see the fibre. (　　)【答案】1．E　2．B　3．D　4．I’ve got masses of work to do. So I’m extremely exhausted. (　　)5．To regulate an activity or process means to control it，especially by means of rules. (　　)【答案】4．C　5．A　Ⅱ．完成句子1．She ________________ having diabetes last year.去年她被诊断患有糖尿病。2．Some classes ____________ by number.一些班级按编号排列。【答案】1．was diagnosed with　2．line up　3．A diet that is high in fat can __________ obesity.脂肪含量高的饮食会导致肥胖。4．I _________ you for good advice.我得依赖你给我提出好的建议。5．It is difficult for a lay person to _______ medical libraries.非专业人员很难进入医学图书馆。【答案】3．lead to　4．rely on　5．gain access to　课堂新知讲练1．mass n. 大量，大宗　adj. 大量的　(P65)This invention made it much quicker and easier to reproduce written work and led to the first ever mass-production of books and literature.【翻译】这个发明(注：指印刷术)使得复制文字作品更快、更容易，从而大量产生了第一批书籍和文学。◇词汇拓讲mass　n. 团；块；堆；大多数；主要部分；质量　adj. 大量的；大批的　v. 集中；集结；聚集　a mass of 大量的　massive adj. 大量的；巨大的；厚重的；魁伟的；严重的　massively adv. 大量地；沉重地；庄严地　massiveness n. 沉重；巨大；大块；大量　【语言提升】On his desk is a mass of books and papers.在他书桌上有大堆的书和文件。His body was a mass of sores.他浑身伤痛。The explosion made a massive hole in the ground.爆炸在地面留下了一个巨大的坑。Forget the important things: we can’t even get it right when estimating the cost of a building — witness the massively over-budget Sydney Opera House or the new Wembley Stadium.忘记一些重要的事情：我们甚至不能准确预算一栋建筑的花费——悉尼歌剧院或是新温布莱体育场的大量超支就是这方面的例子。At present，massive contradiction in China is characterized by interests and massiveness. The main aspect of contradiction is management.当前我国的群体矛盾具有利益性、群体性，矛盾的主要方面是管理层。【针对练习】完成句子(1)The song became _____________ in 1945.这首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。(2)Their latest product is aimed at the ______________.他们的最新产品瞄准了大众市场。【答案】(1)a massive hit　(2)mass market　(3)The protest campaign has used ________________ and demonstrations to press its demands.抗议活动采用了大规模罢工和示威游行来有力地表明其要求。(4)In the _____________ era，multinational firms tended to centralize their operations.在大规模生产时期，跨国公司倾向于集中运营。【答案】(3)mass strikes　(4)mass production　2．regulate vt. 控制，管理　(P66)One regulates almost everything we do，another affects the way we eat，and the last has changed the very look of our cities.【翻译】一个几乎控制我们所做的一切，另一个影响着我们饮食的方式，最后一个则改变了我们城市的面貌。regulate 还可表示“控制；调节；调整；制约；校准；对准”。regulator n. 监管机构；监管者；调整者；校准器　regulation n. 管理；规则；校准　adj. 规定的；必须使用的　regulatory adj. 管理的；控制的；调整的　regulative adj. 调整的；调节的；管制的　【语言提升】Under such a plan，the government would regulate competition among insurance companies so that everyone gets care at lower cost.根据这样一个计划，政府会控制保险公司之间的竞争，这样每个人都能以较低价格获得保险。At least one regulator in Europe said it had opened a probe.至少有一个欧洲监管机构表示已经开始调查此事。Yet where a strong government is needed — as regulator，enforcer of contracts and guarantor of competition — it is weak.不过，在一些强大政府的地方——来监管、保证合同的执行和担保竞争的公平性——却很薄弱。The economic market is a self-correcting mechanism，which does not need regulation by government.市场经济是一种自动调节的机制，不需要政府调控。The latest regulatory orders will not come into effect until next year.最新发布的监管办法要到明年才生效。Regulative authorities will closely scrutinize a business plan at this stage.调控当局将密切监察在这个阶段的商业计划。【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)An independent __________ (regulate) will be appointed to ensure fair competition.(2)The European Union has proposed new ________ (regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees.【答案】(1)regulator　(2)regulations　(3)The city has so far failed to regulate ________ (it) effectively.(4)The calculation shows that the Beiyangdian Lake has a __________ (regulate) and progressive effect on the local climate.【答案】(3)itself　(4)regulative　随堂知能小练一、单词拼写　1．The population __________ (急剧增长) to 40,000 during the tourist season.2．The US business had become uncompetitive globally and began restructuring __________ (massive)，with huge layoffs.【答案】1．explodes　2．massively　3．Too high house prices can be brought under control，on condition that the authorities introduce a series of _________ (regulate) policies.4．Let me give another example to __________ (阐明) this difficult point.5．This is the oldest working __________ (机械的) clock in the world.【答案】3．regulatory　4．illustrate　5．mechanical　二、单句语法填空1．After the second ________ (explode)，all of London’s main trains and subway stations were shut down.2．Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing ________ (sailor).【答案】1．explosion　2．sailor(s)　3．Some in the market now want government ________ (regulate) in order to reduce costs.4．An ________ (illustrate) of China’s dynamism(活力) is that a new company is formed in Shanghai every 11 seconds.5．The method is ________ (specific) designed for use in small groups.【答案】3．regulation(s)　4．illustration　5．specifically　三、完成句子1．These prices are correct ____________ going to press.这些价格在付印时是准确无误的。2．I think he will learn that it’s impossible to finish something ____________________.我想他会了解，只靠自己一个人是不可能把事情做完的。【答案】1．at the time of　2．all by oneself　3．You should see all the services ___________ the second machine in less than a minute.您应该观察到，在不到一分钟的时间内，第二台机器上的所有服务都会启动。4．“Everybody wants to _________ something special，” Tom said.“每个人都希望有些特别的事情在自己身上发生。”汤姆说。【答案】3．come up on　4．be associated with