重庆市2023_2024学年高三英语上学期10月联考试题无答案

这是一份重庆市2023_2024学年高三英语上学期10月联考试题无答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语 试 题
(总分:150分, 考试时间: 120分钟)
命题学校：重庆育才中学 2023年10月
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写； 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效；保持答卷清洁、完整。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回 (试题卷自己保存，以备评讲)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
上。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much des the man tip?
A.$15. B.$13. C.$6.
2. Why des the wman want t return the sweater?
A. It is f pr quality.
B. The size is nt suitable.
C. She desn't like the clr.
3. What des Mr. Brwn ask Mrs. Nelsn t d?
A. Turn dwn the music.
B. Talk t his neighbr.
C. Change his apartment.
4. What are the speakers likely t d?
A. D their schlwrk.
B. Buy sme clthes.
C. G n a trip.
5. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and parent.
B. Mther and sn.
C. C-wrkers.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)Y
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6、7题。
6. Wh spilled sme drinks n the carpet?
A. The wman.
B. The wman's kids.
C The wman's husband.
When will the cleaner g t the wman's huse?
A、On Saturday mrning.
B、On Saturday afternn.
C. On Sunday mrning.
听第7段材料， 回答第8、9题。
8. Hw many peple will there be in the study grup?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
9. Where will the speakers prbably meet?
A. In the library. B. In the study hall. C. In the cafeteria.
听第8段材料， 回答第10至12题。
10. Z hat tpic did Martin chse fr his paper2,
A. Fd and health.
B. Strawberry grwing.
C. The histry f the UK.
11. What des the wman think f Martin's tpic at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Amazing. B. Difficult. C. Bring.
12. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. In the classrm. C. In the library.
听第9段材料， 回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?;
A. Planning the weekend.
B. Preparing fr cllege.
C. Signing up fr curses.
14. What des the girl decide t d?
A. Ck fd by herself.
B. Stp eating fast fd.
C. Take sme canned fd.
15. What is the girl interested in?
A. Nature. B. Business. C. Physics.
16. What is the man's attitude tward the girl's decisin?
A. Disapprving. B. Supprtive. C. Ambiguus.
听第10段材料， 回答第17至20题。
17. What is Frank Wilczek’s famus research abut?
A. The laws f nature.
B. The philsphy f universe.
C. The cnnectin between science and math.
18. When did Frank Wilczek win a Nbel Prize?
A. l n 1951.
B、In 1973.
C. In 2004.
19. Which university did Frank Wilczek get his dctrate frm?
A. Princetn University.
B. The University f Chicag.
C. The Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy.
20. Why des Heather Dill speak f Isaac Newtn and Albert Einstein?
A. T shw their cntributins.
B. T shw her respect fr them.
C. T shw Frank Wilczek’s greatness.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分５０分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sme f ur research prject s rely n the genersity f peple like yu. Whether it's using yur hme PC, taking part in a clinical trial, r simply vlunteering yur time fr a study, yu may be able t cntribute t sme f the grund-breaking prjects which make the University f Oxfrd a wrld leader in research. Watch this space fr ways in which yu culd get invlved.
Seeking pr sleepers fr insmnia (失眠) research
Truble sleeping? Researchers frm the Sleep & Circadian Neurscience Institute are evaluating different interventins aimed at imprving sleep. We are lking fr pr sleepers between the ages f 18 and 65. Participatin will invlve spending vernights in the sleep labratry at Oxfrd, mnitring yur sleep/wake cycle, and cmpleting cmputerized tasks. If yu are interested, pleasecntacttheresearchteamatinsmnia@
Vlunteers with lazy eye wanted
Wearelkingfrvlunteerswithahistryflazyeyettakepartinurbrainscanningstudy.Wearelking fr health y vlunteers aged 18-45 with a histry f lazy eye. Yu will als be asked questins abut yur medical histry t check yur suitability fr an MRI scan. Call 01865 223622 fr mre infrmatin.
Oxfrd Vaccine Grup
The Oxfrd Vaccine Grup is an independent multi-disciplinary(多学科的) clinical trials grup. OVG wrks twards the gal f develping new and imprved vaccines fr the preventin f infectin in adults and children, enhancing the understanding f immunity and studying the epidemilgy f infectius diseases. T get mre infrmatin, please see the OVG website.
Oxfrd Experimental lab fr the Scial Sciences
The Oxfrd Internet Institute, tgether with the Business Schl, is recruiting individuals t participate in cmputer-based experiments invlving nline surfing behavir as well as ecnmic and plitical decisin-making.
We pay ur subjects well, there are n special skills required and yu dn't have t cme t the lab in persn. Cntact usatscialsciencestudy@
21. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T lk fr research subjects. B. T ffer medical help t patients.
C. T intrduce new research prgrams. D. T recruit experienced researchers.
22. What des OVG wrk n?
A. Carrying ut peratins. B. Prducing better vaccines.
C. Learning mre abut infectin. D. Studying the causes f diseases.
23. Which prject can yu prbably participate in if yu can't be physically present?
A. Oxfrd Vaccine Grup. B. Insmnia research grup.
C. Brain Scanning study grup. D. Oxfrd Experimental lab.
B
Jse Albert Gutierrez's life wuld never be the same again after finding a cpy f Anna Karenina by Le Tlsty in the garbage 20 years ag. It happened while he was driving his garbage truck thrugh wealthier neighbrhds at night and seeing deserted bks. It sparked his desire t start rescuing bks frm the garbage. He tk hme between 50 and 60 bks every mrning after his nine-hur shift. Eventually, he turned his bk cllectin int a cmmunity library.
Clmbia's capital city f Bgta has 13 millin residents and 19 public libraries. Hwever, these libraries tend t be far away frm where rural and prer cmmunities live. The ptin f buying new bks is nn-existent fr families struggling t make ends meet. Having access t a library f bks and being taken away t anther wrld while immersed in a bk is a luxury fr the kids wh visit Gutierrez's library.
Gutierrez grew up pr, and his family culd nt affrd t educate him beynd primary schl. Nevertheless, his mther was a keen reader and read stries t him every night. Her lve fr bks left a deep impressin n Gutierrez, wh never let a lack f frmal educatin stp him frm reading classic s by the likes f Victr Hug, Mari Vargas Llsa and Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
Tday, his cmmunity library, called “The Strength f Wrds”, ccupies mst f his hme and is piled frm flr t ceiling with fictin and nn-fictin titles. Everything frm schl textbks t stry bks can be fund in his cllectin f mre than 20,000 bks!
The Strength f Wrds library pens every weekend. It is nt just schl-ging children wh are enjying the benefits f The Strength f Wrds library. Adults are als welcme t expand their hrizns and develp new skills t build a better life fr themselves.
Despite having dne s much fr his cmmunity, Gutierrez is nt yet cntent t call it a day. He cntinues t search thrugh bins fr reading material and has even travelled t bk fairs in Mexic and Chile t sell his idea f building library frm unwanted bks.
24. What inspired Gutierrez t build the cmmunity library?
A. Famus nvelists he liked very much.
B. The dilemma he faced n the night shift.
C. Abandned bks he came acrss at wrk.
D. The hbby he has taken up since childhd.
25. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 3?
A. Gutierrez's mther was a gd reader.
B. Gutierrez was greatly influenced by his mther.
C. Gutierrez led a difficult life during his childhd.
D. Gutierrez had a disadvantage f pr educatin.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gutierrez?
A. Respnsible and ambitius. B. Humble and thughtful.
C. Cmmitted and sensitive. D. Creative and curageus.
27. What des Gutierrez's stry tell us?
A. A bk hlds a huse f gld.
B. Cnstant drpping wears the stne.
C. Gd things cme t thse wh wait.
D. One man's trash is anther man's treasure.
C
Frm rlling hills t muntain ranges, views make any rad trip memrable, but fr blin d passengers this is part f the experience they miss. Mtr cmpany Frd tries t change that. It teamed up with GTB Rm a and AedPrject—t develp a technlgy that will give thse unfrtunate passengers a way t feel nature's beauty thrugh their car windws.
The prttype(原型) f the smart car windw has a device with an utside-facing camera. With just a press f a buttn, the system takes a picture f the current view. The clrful picture is then turned int an image with different shades f grey thrugh, LED lights, which vibrates(震动) differently. As the finger passes ver different regins f the image, its shaking mvements prvide feedback thrugh the sense f tuch t the persn using. it The smart windw als cmes with a vice assistant that uses AI t identify the scene and help the passengers get infrmatin n what they're seeing.
“As the prttype started taking shape, we realized we were giving birth t a cmpletely new language that wuld give blind peple a new chance t visualize and experience traveling,” Federic Russ.-ne directr f GTBRma, said. “When the idea was at its first stage, we lked fr suppliers all arund the wrld t make it cme t life.”Hebelievesthetechnlgycanbeemplyedntjustincars.“Itculdbeintrducedintschlsandinstitutins fr blind peple as a tl that culd be used in multiple ways.”
The technlgy may shw up in a Frd autnmus vehicle. It's knwn that the cmpany is testing their technlgy and future business mdel and struggling t figure ut hw an autnmus vehicle gives different passengers the details needed t get frm ne destinatin t anther. It's unclear when this technlgy will be made available.Hwever,theideafbuildingsmethingfrthelessadvancedisindeedakindandinfluentialactin.
28. Hw des the smart car windw wrk?
A. By srting shaking mvements. B. By recrding the view with a camera.
C. By translating scenery int vibratins. D. By presenting different shades f clrs.
29. What can we knw abut the technlgy accrding t Federic Russø?
A. It will have wide applicatin. B. It will be used in schls first.
C. It will be tested arund the wrld. D. It will understand different languages.
30 What difficulty is Frd facing currently?
A. Hw t explre their future business mdel.
B. Hw the technlgy is applied t everyday life.
C. Hw t prduce autnmus cars in large numbers.
D. Hw an autnmus vehicle prvides rute infrmatin.
31. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. AI-based Windw Adds Fun t Rad Trips
B. Frd Develps a System fr the Blind t Drive
C. Smart Windw Lets Blin d Passengers Feel Views
D. Technlgy Makes Blind Peple's Trip Enjyable
D
When cuples have an argument abut things like finances, jealusy, r ther interpersnal issues, they tend t emply their current feelings as fuel fr a heated argument. But thinking abut the future helps vercme relatinship cnflicts, accrding t a University f Waterl study just published nline in Scial Psychlgical and Persnality Science. Alex Huynh, a dctral candidate in psychlgy is the lead authr f the study, which he published with Igr Grssmann frm the University f Waterl, and Daniel Yang frm Yale University.
Previus research has shwn that third-perspective reasning can be a psitive strategy fr recnciliatin(调解)f interpersnal struggles. Huynh and his cllabratrs investigated whether similar benefit can be induced by simply thinking abut the future. Study participants were instructed t reflect n a recent cnflict with a rmantic partner r a clse friend. One grup f participants were then asked t describe hw they wuld feel abut the cnflict ne year in the future, while anther grup was asked t describe hw they feel in the present.
The team examined participants’ written respnses thrugh a text-analysis prgram fr their use f prnuns—such as I, me, she, he. These chices f prnuns were used t capture participants’ fcus n the feelings and behaviurfthseinvlvedinthecnflict.Writtenrespnseswerealsexaminedfrfrgivenessandreinterpreting the cnflict mre psitively, bth f which implied the participants' use f reasning strategies.
The researchers fund that envisining future relatinship affected bth participants' fcus n their feelings, and their reasning strategies. As a result, participants reprted mre psitivity abut their relatinship altgether, especially when study participants extended their thinking abut the relatinship a year int the future.
“Our study demnstrates that adpting a future-riented perspective in the cntext f a relatinship cnflict —reflecting n hw ne might feel a year frm nw may be a valuable cping tl fr ne’s psychlgical happiness and relatinship well-being,” said Huynh.
32. What d rmantic partners d in face f mst disagreements?
A. They lse faith in their future. B. They fcus n their present feelings.
C. They lk frward t a fierce cnflict. D. They care mre abut financial prblems.
33. What des the underlined wrd “induced” in Paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A. Caused. B. Explained.
C. Reduced. D. Influenced.
34. What were participants asked t d in the study?
A. Argue with their rmantic partners.
B. Examine their use f prnuns.
C. Respnd t a text-analysis prgram.
D. Write dwn their feelings abut a cnflict.
35. What is the main idea f the text?
A. Reasning prperly is necessary fr recnciliatin.
B. Extending a year is a slutin t yur persnal prblems.
C. Thinking abut future is helpful t relatinship maintenance.
D. Fcusing n current feelings is the real cause f yur arguments.
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu will be leaving this schl at the end f this year and the unavidable questin many peple will ask yu is, “S, what d yu want t be?” 3( But many f yu still dn't have a clue! Here are sme things yu might want t cnsider.
First, chse a career that interests yu, Sme peple might think this is unimprtant, but if yu are truly passinate abut yur jb then-ging t wrk every day wn't seem a chre. It's als likely that yu will stay and grw in this career. 37 This can help yu decide if a care er path is a gd fit fr yu.
Secnd, des the career yu are cnsidering have staying pwer? Will it be in demand in 20 years? Rapid technlgical change is disruptive (破坏性的). 381 While many ccupatins are being taken ver by new technlgy, jbs that require high-level f critical thinking, emtinal intelligence and human interactin, remain in highdemand.Thesejbsaremreadaptableandnteasilyreplacedbymachinesrtechnlgy.
Third, f curse yu will want t cnsider yur chsen prfessin's earning pwer! Althugh high pay play s a part, yu shuld knw that a jb with a big salary will likely require mre time t get t the tp, much mre effrt and a higher level f stress. 39 If yu have interests utside f wrk, r are struggling with ther demands in yur life, yu might want t chse a less taxing line f wrk.
40 Let me leave yu with an ld saying: “Chse a jb yu lve, and yu will never have t wrk a day in yur life.”
A. We need t be frward-lking at ur future prspects.
B. Sme f yu may have, already decided n a career path.
C. Trying different wrk can help yu chse yur favrite prfessin.
D.Peple'swagẽsare.lwerinindustrieswithslwtechnlgicalchange.
E. Only the truly mtivated peple will likely be able t face these challenges.
F. Befre making à chice, yu shuld examine yur values, skills and persnality type.
G. It can't be denied that thinking abut a life-lng career at this stage in yur life is challenging.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a writer, my pregnancy(怀孕)became marked by wrry as many peple predicted I'd never read a bk again nce the baby was brn. I felt 41 by the apparent 42 peple wh cared abut me displayed as t it, because I saw it as my upcming misfrtune. I culd frgive them nly by telling myself they culdn't pssibly 43 hw imprtant reading is t my well-being. I knew if I had t 44 reading, I wuldn't be the best me.
Of curse, my newbrn required cnstant 45 . She wuldn't sleep unless she was held, and she wanted t nurse all the time. But there's a great benefit in 46 a baby wh's nursing r napping in yur arms; it gives yu lts f time t read. I had 47 using my e-reader until then, but it became my best friend as I discvered that I culd 48 it with ne hand and 49 library bks when stuck in the huse. In my daughter's first year, I credited reading with getting me thrugh thse difficult early 50 .
Reading is 51 t my mental health. I have discvered this is als true fr my daughter. Every time she lst her 52 , I wuld 53 her up, carry her t the reading chair, and pen a bk. As we 54 the chair, she ften said, “Mama, please read me a stry. It's the nly way I can calm dwn.” 55 makes a better me and a better mther fr my daughter.
41. A. tuched B. impressed C. surprised D. wrried
42. A. sadness B. jy C. envy D. nervusness
43. A. grasp B. believe C. deny D. assume
44. A. start B. cntinue C. frget D. quit
45. A. perfrmance B. attentin C. attractin D. rest
46. A. rcking B. rlling C. praising D. blaming
47. A. practiced B. enjyed C. resisted D. appreciated
48. A. feel B. cver C. tap D. hld
49. A. dwnlad B. update C. purchase D. share
50、A. years B. mnths C. weeks D. hurs
51、A、unnecessary B. unfavrable C. essential D. harmful
52. A. balance B、way C. ty D. temper
53、A. pick B. cast C. drag D. push
54. A. cllapsed nt B、leaped ver C. slid ff D. settled int
55. A. Thinking B、Nursing C. Reading D. Parenting
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheering, dancing and singing, lcal peple and turists gathered arund the fire during the Trch Festival f the Yi Peple in Bijie's Hezhang cunty, Guizhu, n Aug 12. The festival was listed 56 a natinal intangible cultural heritage in 2011.
Thugh there are many 57 (describe) f the rigin f the festival, it mstly relates t the natural wrship f fire. Fr the early Yi peple wh lived in high-altitude-muntainus-areas, fire 28 (be) essential t light, warm, and ck fd. There was 59 ld practice: Befre bringing animal meat int the hme, a small fire must first be lit utside the dr and the meat shuld 60 (smke) n the fire t drive away filth. That's 61 the Yi peple have a prverb that says, “Everything yu eat must ‘see’ fire.” In farming, they used t light 62 (pile) f branches and leaves and bury them in the grund later, 63 (use) them t fertilize the land.
The Yi peple used t celebrate the festival as a way t pray fr a gd harvest and t drive away evil frm their hme and farmland. Tday, it has becme a 64 (sciety) event, thrugh 65 t ne Yi peple nt nly share their jy and thanks fr their gd life, but als get mre peple t understand their lifestyle and traditins.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
近日，日本将核污染水排海的事件引起了国际上的广泛关注。假如你是李华，请向某中学生英语报刊环保专栏投稿，表达对此事的看法。内容包括：
1. 发表看法
2. 发出呼吁
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇: 核污染水: nuclear-cntaminated water




第二节 读后续写(25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Prissy came t us as a puppy, a little black Pekinese mix with the cutest face. As cute as she was, Prissy had ne majr flaw ——she culdn't even find her way hme frm the mailbx.
We spent half ur time hunting fr that dg. We live in a rural cmmunity f nrthwest Gergia ——mstly wds and a small lake. She lved that lake, and spent mst days patrlling the water's edge fr frgs.
Prissy didn't always stay by the lake, thugh. She liked t explre. Cnsequently, it became an almst weekly ritual t lk fr her. We rescued her frm a bt camp fr trubled teens, a neighbr's huse six miles away, and even nce frm fifty feet up an ak tree.
Prissy was smart but she never paid attentin t where she was ging. She wuld just put her nse t the grund and start fllwing a squirrel, rabbit r stray cat. When she finished her missin she wuld have n idea hw she gt wherever she ended up.
After a while, mst f ur clser neighbrs knew her. Cnsequently, she never really “had” t find her way hme because she wuld just g t the nearest frnt dr and cry and whine until they let her in. They'd call, and we'd drive ver and get her. If we weren't hme, they wuld just lad her in their car and bring her hme.
Hwever, ne time when she wandered ff, n calls came in.
She had been missing fr abut furteen hurs, and nne f ur neighbrs had seen her, s we decided t search by car. We drve up and dwn the surrunding rads calling ut t her, driving slwly and checking huse t huse. After driving several miles in the surrunding area, we became discuraged and decided t head hme t regrup and figure ut what t d next.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then, I caught a glimpse f smething black in the rad up ahead.



Paragraph 2: