湖北省十堰市丹江口市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)(含听力+含听力)
展开听力测试 (本部分共三节,30小题,满分 30分)
第一节:(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tw cups.B. One apple.C. Tw eggs.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Lng time n see.B. Take acting lessns.C. It’s wnderful.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, there will.B. Sure, I’d lve t.C. N, I dn’t.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In China.B. David.C. Once a week.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a theatre.B. Very gd.C. At 9:00 p. m.
第二节:(每小题1分,满分5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw ften des the by eat junk fd? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
7. What des Kate think f talk shws ? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She lves it.B. She desn’t mind it.C. She can’t stand it.
8. What’s Jill’s favrite subject? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Physics.B. Chinese.C. Math.
9. When is the train leaving? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 4:50B. At 5:00C. At 5:10.
10. Why wn’t David talk t his mther when he has a prblem? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because his mther desn’t knw.
B. Because his mther desn’t tell him.
C. Because his mther is very busy.
第三节(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
下面你将听到7段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When is the dance party?
A. This Sunday.B. This Saturday.C. This Mnday.
12. What will Kate wear t the party?
A. Her new skirt.B. Her new jeans.C. Her new shirt.
听材料,回答下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What des Steve’s parents want him t be?
A. A vilinist.B. A pianist.C. A basketball player.
14. What des Steve think f playing the pian?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Difficult.
听材料,回答下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What are they ging t d this weekend?
A. Meet at Ted’s huse.B. G t the park.C. See a mvie.
16. When are they ging t meet?
A. At 2:00.B. At 2:30.C. At 3:00.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where did Eliza have fun?
A. In Kay’s huse.B. At her hme.C. In the by’s huse.
18. What did Eliza d after dinner?
A. She played games.B. She watched a mvie.C. She made fruit salad.
19. What didn’t Eliza have fr dinner?
A. Bread.B. Chicken.C. Fish.
听材料,回答下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
20. When did the girl g t Malaysia?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
21. Hw did the girl g t Malaysia?
A By train.B. By plane.C. By car.
22. What did the girl d in Malaysia in the afternn?
A. She tried paragliding.B. She ate a special fish.C. She visited the ld buildings.
听材料,回答下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23. What des William think Linda will be in ten years?
A. A P. E teacher.B. A player.C. An English teacher.
24. What sprt des Linda like t play?
A. Basketball.B. Vlleyball.C. Sccer ball.
25. Des William think Linda will be a gd teacher?
A. N, he desn’t.B. Yes, he des.C. We dn’t knw.
听材料,回答下列各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
26. When is the schl trip?
A. On Mnday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.
27 What are they ging t visit?
A. A museum.B. A farm.C. A library.
28. Hw will they g there?
A. On ft.B. By bike.C. By bus.
29. What des everyne need t take?
A. Sme fd.B. A pen and a ntebk.C. Sme interesting things.
30. Where will they have lunch?
A. At hme.B. At schl.C. In the museum restaurant.
第I卷 选择题 (客观题) (共55分)
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —Welcme t Shiyan. Wu Dang Muntain is ________ gd place fr yu t visit.
—Thanks. I believe I will enjy myself very much.
A. theB. aC. anD. /
32. —Kids ften feel better in a happy family.
—I truly agree with yu. A happy family gives the children a lving________.
A. envirnmentB. pllutinC. cmpetitinD. reslutin
33. —Judy never stps wrking, __________ he is s tired.
—S he is. He’s a really hard-wrking student.
A. sB. becauseC. althughD. but
34. — Are yu feeling better nw?
— Yes, I’m ________ t g t schl.
A. gd enughB. enugh wellC. well enughD. enugh gd
35. —________ d yu have a sprts meeting in yur schl?
—Once a year.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw farD. Hw sn
36. —Did Tina finish her jb?
—I dn’t knw. But I think she _______ me a call if she finishes.
A. gaveB. givesC. is givingD. will give
37. —We feel bred with studying all day.
—Let’s________ sme utdr sprts t relax urselves.
A. cut upB. make upC. take upD. dress up
38. —As we all knw, ________cars make ________pllutin.
—I think s. We shuld play a rle in saving ur earth .
A. Less; lessB. Fewer; fewerC. Less; fewer. D. Fewer; less
39 —Where shall we g t have fun during winter vacatin?
—________ I dn’t mind it.
A. Gd ideaB. It’s up t yu
C. It’s my pleasureD. Let’s make it tmrrw
40. —I wn the first prize fr the singing cmpetitin last week.
—_________. I’d like t learn frm yu.
A. Dn’t tell me abut itB. Yu did a gd jb
C. That’s nthing imprtantD. Hpe everything ges well
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
An ld farmer lived with his grandsn. Each mrning, the ___41___ gt up early and read his bk.
One day the grandsn asked, “Grandpa I try t read the bk like yu ___42___ I can’t understand it, and I frget it easily. What’s the ___43___ f reading it?”
The grandfather said, “Take this cal basket dwn t the ___44___ and bring me back a basket f water.”
The by did as his grandfather ___45___, but all the water ran ___46___ he gt hme. The grandfather laughed. “Yu’ll have t mve faster next time.”
This time the by ___47___ faster, but again the basket was empty. He tld his grandfather that it was ___48___ t carry water in a basket. He wanted t use a bttle instead, but the ld man said, “I just want a basket f water. Yu’re nt ___49___ hard enugh.”
The by wanted t shw his grandfather that the water wuld surely run. He again put the ____50____ int the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said ____51____ , “Lk, Grandpa, it’s useless!”
“Watch the basket,” said the grandfather.
Fr the first time the by ____52____ the basket was different. It had changed frm a dirty ld cal basket int a ____53____ ne, inside and ut.
“By, yu might nt understand r remember ____54____ when yu read the bk, but when yu read it, yu will be ____55____, inside and ut. That’s what yu gt frm it.”
41. A. snB. fatherC. grandfatherD. grandmther
42. A. sB. butC. rD. and
43. A. timeB. placeC. useD. habit
44. A. huseB. beachC. factryD. river
45. A. saidB. sawC. likedD. did
46. A. butB. afterC. befreD. and
47. A. ranB. tkC. madeD. flew
48. A. difficult B. interestingC. pssibleD. easy
49. A. walkingB. tryingC. hldingD. studying
50. A. handB. bttleC. basketD. paper
51. A. sadlyB. interestinglyC. excitedlyD. happily
52. A. frgtB. nticedC. believedD. remembered
53. A. heavyB. cleanC. newD. black
54. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
55. A. differentB. relaxedC. difficultD. wrried
三、阅读理解 (本大题共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。
(A)
Tday we asked sme students abut what they think f their deskmates. Here are sme f the results.
56. Grace is as ________ as Lisa.
A. strngB. friendlyC. ldD. tall
57. Rick and Paul bth like ________.
A. paintingB. sprtsC. fishingD. dancing
58. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. Grace is mre hardwrking than Kitty. B. Lisa is mre creative than Vera.
C Vera drew a lt f wnderful pictures. D. Paul is better at sccer than basketball.
(B)
Yu may knw the English letters A, B and C. But d yu knw there are peple called ABCs? D yu knw there is such a thing as “a banana persn”? Hw strange! ABC means American-brn Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was brn in the United States. Smetimes, peple call an ABC a “banana persn”. A banana is yellw utside. S, when a persn is a “banana”, he r she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellw utside—lking like a Chinese.
Usually, ABCs knw little abut China r the Chinese language. Sme f them dn’t speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannt speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese peple? Yes, f curse. They are verseas(海外的)Chinese. These peple may be citizens(公民)f anther cuntry like the US, Canada r Singapre. But they have Chinese bld. Their parents, grandparents r even great-grandparents were frm China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are nt Chinese citizens. They are peple f the Peple’s Republic f China. Fr example, we all knw the famus scientist C. N. Yang(杨振宁). He gt the Nbel Prize fr Physics in 1957. Chinese peple lve him. But he is an American citizen.
59. “ABCs” in this passage means .
A. three English lettersB. a kind f banana
C. Chinese brn in AmericaD. Americans brn in China
60. Chinese in Western cuntries are called “banana persns” because .
A. their bdies are white inside but yellw utside
B. they think like Westerners but lk like Chinese
C. they were brn in China but g t study in America
D. they like t eat bananas
61. This passage mainly talks abut .
A. different kinds f bananasB. verseas Chinese
C. the Nbel PrizeD. the stry f C.N. Yang
(C)
If yu g t a fast fd restaurant, yu will prbably see a lt f teenagers (青少年). Tday, many teenagers are becming fat, and this is because f their bad eating habits. Mst teenagers lve fd with a lt f fat, il, salt and sugar. Peple ften call this kind f fd “junk fd”.
But bad eating habits g beynd fast fd. We find many teenagers dn’t have a gd eating habit. Sme dn’t have breakfast befre they g t schl. During the day, sme dn’t have a healthy meal fr lunch. In a recent survey (调查) at ne schl, scientists fund that ver tw thirds f the students didn’t like a healthy diet (饮食). They didn’t like vegetables and many f them didn’t like fruits. They liked t eat fd with a lt f salt, sugar, r fat better.
Parents tday als wrry abut their children’s diet. Sme dctrs give the fllwing advice:
Teenagers shuldn’t eat t much junk fd.
Teenagers shuldn’t eat fd with t much salt. Salt can cause high bld pressure (高血压) in the future.
Teenagers shuld eat fd with less fat, il, and sugar.
Teenagers need t eat sme fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins (维生素) and have little fat.
Teenagers need t drink mre milk. Milk will help their bnes (骨骼) grw.
Teenagers need t eat breakfast every day. This is gd fr their bdies and mind.
62. “Junk fd” is a kind f fd with a lt f ________.
A. milk and sugarB. fruit and sugar
C. vegetables and saltD. fat, il, salt and sugar
63. What des the underlined wrd “beynd” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 不如B. 相等C. 超出D. 在后面
64. In this passage, dctrs think the teenagers shuld eat mre ________.
A. vegetables and fruitB. breakfast
C. fd with n vitaminsD. salt and il
65. The best title fr this passage is ________.
A. Bad habitsB. Advice n healthy eating
C. Schl mealsD. Junk fd
第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。(提示:每个选项只用一次,选项中有一项为多余选项。)
Many years ag, there was smething wrng with my left eye. At last, the dctr tld me that I culd never see frm that eye again. ____66____ At that time, I ften gt angry and didn’t want t d anything. N ne wanted t help me. One night, I was waiting fr a train, a man came and sat dwn next t me. ____67____ Then he said, “It seems that yu need a friend t talk t.” We sat there fr hurs just talking like ld friends. ____68____ Then his train came. He std up and gave me a wnderful hug (拥抱). I will never frget it. Then he gt n the train and give me anther f his big smiles and said, “Remember, a smile is the mst beautiful part f a persn.”
I never saw him again. ____69____ A smile can pen drs. Yu can smile at anyne in the street. It is OK if yu dn’t knw him. ____70____
A. He turned t me and smiled (微笑).
B. This was the wrst news fr me.
C. Never give up and face yur prblem.
D. But I will never frget him in my life.
E. He was such a nice guy and we had a happy talk.
F. He will be happy and smile back and yu will be happy, t.
非选择题(主观题)(共35分)
四、完成句子。(本大题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思及英语提示补全句子,使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。
71. 如果他邀请我参加他的生日聚会,我会很高兴。
I will be very happy _______________ his birthday party.
72. 我盼望能够早日收到我哥哥的来信。
I’m ________ hearing frm my brther sn.
73. 我对调查结果不赞同。
I _______________ the results f the survey.
74. 健康教育将在指导我们迎接老龄方面发挥作用。
Health educatin will _______________ preparing us fr ld age.
75. 众所周知,足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。
As we all knw, ftball is ne f ________________ in the wrld.
五、语法填空 (本大题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1—2个单词),使短文的意思完整。
It was Friday afternn. Mrs. White came t the kitchen and saw her daughter ____76____ (make) dumplings fr dinner. She said t her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers (皮) yu make are t thin. Yu need ____77____ (add) mre dugh (面团).” Hwever, Janet wanted t make the dumpling wrappers n her wn way. She liked the wrappers t be thin. She ____78____ (fill) the wrappers with sme meat and pressed (按压) the tw sides tgether.
Janet made twelve dumplings. She culd even see the meat ____79____ the wrappers. Mrs. White tld Janet that the wrappers were s thin that they wuld break. ____80____ Janet didn’t believe her. She thught it wuld be OK. She began t ck them. First, she heated the il in the pt. Then, put sme water in it. ____81____ (final), she put the dumplings in it.
The dumplings lked very delicius! Janet was happy at first, but ____82____ (slw), the dumplings started t break. And the meat came ut f the dumplings. The dumpling wrappers als brke int ____83____ (piece). “Oh n!” Janet thught. “It was ____84____ (bad) than I thught. I wn’t enjy dumplings. I will have t eat the sandwich. ” She thught abut the advice her mther gave her was right. As yu can see, smetimes, it’s ____85____ fr us t listen t thers.
六、书面表达 (本大题共1小题,满分15分)
86. 假如你是“校园之声”广播电台的知心姐姐Tina。今天你收到了一封来自中学生李文的诉说信,请根据以下内容写一封回信帮助李文。
写作要求:
1. 短文须包括以上内容要点,不必逐句翻译,可适当拓展,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校信息。
Dear Li Wen,
I’m srry t hear that these days yu have sme prblems. I’m willing t help yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe that yu can feel better sn.
Yurs,
Tina亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
Grace (13 years ld)
My deskmate is Kitty. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is mre hardwrking than me, and she can always get gd grades in exams. S I learn a lt frm her. She ften helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can imprve my study very quickly.
Lisa (13 years ld)
My deskmate is Vera. She is quite friendly and talented in a lt f things such as drawing and writing. She is mre creative than me. Last mnth, she asked me t visit her hme. I saw a lt f pictures n the wall. I thught they were frm famus painters, but I was wrng. All the pictures are all her wrks (作品).
Rick (14 years ld)
My deskmate is Paul. He is taller and strnger than me. Bth he and I like sprts. Hwever, I like sccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and nw he plays fr ur basketball schl team. He thinks playing basketball can bring ut the best in him.
烦恼
1. 内向,交朋友不易,没有很多朋友;
2. 几乎不怎么运动;
3. 学习因为无计划性,成绩较差;
建议
1. 朋友不在多而在于精;
2. 每周跟朋友或和同学打一次网球;
3. 制定周计划努力提高成绩;
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