292，2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模模拟试卷

这是一份292，2024年江苏省宿迁市中考英语一模模拟试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷共12页， 请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分100分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ―Have yu seen ________ TV drama “Wh is he?” starring Zhang Yi?
—Of curse. I have never seen such ________ amazing TV drama.
A. a; anB. the; /C. the; anD. a; /
2. Befre taking medicine, yu’d better read the ________ first.
A. inventinB. invitatinC. instructinD. attentin
3. I frgt t bring my English bk yesterday. Luckily, Jack shared ________ with me.
A. himB. heC. hisD. he’s
4. The terrible accident happened ________ a windy and strmy night.
A. inB. nC. atD. t
5. Many peple think the COVID-19 has gne away, ________, it’s still arund us.
A. InsteadB. OtherwiseC. MreverD. Hwever
6. —Jessie, where’re yu ging this summer hliday?
—Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________.
A. twentyB. twenty’sC. twentiesD. twentieth
7. Try t be the master f yur life. Life is a hrse and ________ yu ride it ________ it rides yu.
A. either, rB. neither, nrC. bth, andD. nt nly, but als
8. —________ great surprise t see yu here, Daniel!
—Yeah. We haven’t seen each ther fr quite a lng time.
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
9. Life ften ________ t be stranger than we expect. We shuld be prepared fr the wrst.您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高A. wrks utB. breaks utC. turns utD. runs ut
10. —Is that man in black ver there yur manager?
—It ________ be him. He went abrad a week ag. I dubt if he has cme back.
A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shuldD. may
11. —Have yu asked the pliceman ________?
—Yes. He tld us t turn right at the crner. There is ne n the right.
A. if there is a bank near hereB. hw can yu get t the nearest bank
C. where we fund a bankD. when we can g t the nearest bank
12. With the lcal envirnmental prtectin, the salt lake in Yuncheng Shanxi has ________ a perfect place fr sme rare wild birds.
A. turned intB. turned utC. turned arundD. turned ff
13. —Helen seems t be in a better shape.
—That’s true. She is trying t eat a healthier diet, with ________ meat and sugar.
A. fewB. fewer C. little D. less
14. —________ des Awakening f Insects usually last?
—Prbably frm March 5 t March 6.
A. Hw lng B. Hw sn C. Hw ften D. Hw much
15. —Hw d yu like yur new hairstyle?
—________ Just the way I wanted.
A. Gd idea! B. I’m afraid nt. C. I’m frightened. D. It’s perfect!
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I ften watched a little girl playing basketball n the playgrund near my huse. She wuld ____16____ shting ver and ver again, smetimes until ____17____. One day I asked her ____18____ she practiced s hard, she said, “I like basketball. I want t play fr the tp basketball team. I want t be the ____19____. My daddy tld me if the dream is big enugh, the facts dn’t matter.”
I watched her ____20____ thse high schl years. One day, I saw her ____21____ n the grass, head in her arms. I walked t her and asked what was wrng. “Oh, ____22____.” She said, “It’s just because f my height.” The cach tld her that she was t ____23____ t play fr a tp team. She was very ____24____. I asked her if she had talked t ____25____ abut it yet. She tld me that her father said thse caches were ____26____. They just did nt understand the pwer f a ____27____. He tld her that nthing culd ____28____ her but ne thing—her wn attitude (态度) ____29____ she really wanted t play fr a gd basketball team. He tld her again, if the dream is big enugh, the facts dn’t matter. The next year, she ____30____ t jin the NCAA (全美大学生体育学会) wmen’s basketball team. It’s true: If the dream is big enugh, the facts dn’t matter.
16. A. practiceB. hateC. mindD. frget
17. A. pastB. lightC. darkD. future
18. A. hwB. whenC. whereD. why
19. A. kindestB. bestC. cleverestD. tallest
20. A. thrughB. byC. acrssD. fr
21. A. readingB. playingC. sittingD. smiling
22. A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
23. A. thinB. fatC. tallD. shrt
24. A. prudB. gladC. sadD. lazy
25. A. himselfB. herselfC. her dadD. her cach
26. A. gdB. wrngC. strngD. crrect
27. A. dreamB. teamC. pleasureD. knwledge
28. A. fllwB. chseC. winD. stp
29. A. ifB. whatC. asD. because
30. A. fllwedB. wantedC. was refusedD. was asked
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节：阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
31. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A histry bk.B. A science fictin.C. A fashin magazine.D. A natinal newspaper.
32. What happened t Evelyn Bswell?
A. Evelyn Bswell disappeared in Nrth Carlina.B. The pht f Evelyn Bswell has gne missing.
C. Evelyn Bswell went missing n Dec. 26.D. Evelyn Bswell has been fund by the plice.
33. Hw can peple knw further infrmatin?
A. By cntacting at 423-279-7330.B. By cntacting at 1-800-TBI-FIND.
C. By lking thrugh the pst n twitter.D. By searching fr the plice Facebk accunt.
B
I had always wanted t be a bicyclist. It changed when I met Lizzie and her hrse at twelve.
One afternn, I saw Lizzie lking up at a life-sized sculpture hrse.
“It needs a rider,” she turned t me. “Wuld yu be the rider, Bnny?”
“I can’t.”
“Yu can ride bikes. It’s nt that different. Yu’d just sit there. I’d sketch(画素描) yu, sculpt yu.“Later, I tried t sit n the hrse. It felt strange up there — much higher than n bikes.
I came every day after that. I lked frward t mixing up the plaster and hlding it fr Lizzie. I liked that. She was sculpting me up, little by little.
After a few days’ wrk, I became the rider n the hrse. It was me inside that skeletn.
When it was finished, I culd hardly take my eyes ff the magnificent hrse and rider.
“Well,” said Lizzie. “What d yu think, Bnny?”
“I just wish I culd make a sculpture,” I whispered, tuching the neck f the hrse.
“Yu did, Bnny,” she said.“Withut yur help, I culdn’t have dne it. D yu want t make a sculpture yurself?”
“I can’t.”
“Of curse yu can. But yu have t lk arund, really lk. Draw what yu see. Make what yu’ve sketched. Yu can have a crner f my studi. Hw’s that?”
I fllwed her wrds and set t make my small sculpture, layer n layer. The mre I did, the mre I felt I belnged t this new wrld. With grwing interest, I kept sculpting. ______ .
Lizzie was wrking in the studi t. Fr minutes, a neck r leg wuld suddenly cme t life. “When yu d it, it’s like magic,”I said.
She replied,“N, Bnny. Nt magic. It’s a given thing, a talent frm wh knws where, wh knws wh. But nce yu discver yu have it, whatever it is, it’s nt t be wasted. Life’s t shrt t waste it.”
Then came my summer hliday. I drew every day, bats, gulls and fishermen. I made sculptures with wet sand. My parents seemed surprised at my new interest. I never had such a perfect hliday.
Mnths later, a cardbard arrived t me in a pst. It was f me sitting n the hrse.
S here I am, twenty years n, wrking as a sculptr. As I lk ut frm my sculpture studi windw, I see Lizzie’s Hrse and Rider and all arund my sculptures are gathered.
Magic life, I think.
34. What did Lizzie ask Bnny t d?
A. T mix up her plaster.B. T be her sculpture’s rider.
C. T ride bikes with her.D. T have a lk at her hrse.
35. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put int the ______ in the passage?
A. I felt afraid t shw Lizzie my wrk
B. I als started t have my wn studi
C. I was able t sculpt better than Lizzie
D. I was never happier with what I’d dne
36. Why did Bnny keep Lizzie’s Hrse and Rider fr twenty years?
A. Because it reminded Bnny f her childhd.
B. Because it started Bnny’s career as a sculptr.
C. Because it encuraged Bnny t slve prblems.
D. Because it taught Bnny the imprtance f practice.
C
A new kind f sea spnge (海绵) fund in Nrflk, England, has been named by a nine-year-ld girl after a cmpetitin fr lcal schls.
The unique purple spnge, which had never been seen in ther parts f the wrld, was first discvered by divers ff the nrth Nrflk cast. Althugh fund in 2011, it had been withut a name fr almst ten years. In January this year, the Marine Cnservatin Sciety(MCS)—a grup f peple wh wrk t prtect the UK’s seas and casts—asked lcal schlchildren t cme up with suggestins.
Nw the spnge has a name t be prud f: parpal dumplin, as suggested by nine-year-ld Sylvie frm Langham Village Schl. Sylvie said she came up with the name because “the spnge is purple and it lks like a dumpling”. Parpal dumplin is “purple dumpling” spken in a Nrflk accent (口音). The judges all agreed that Sylvie’s suggestin shuld be the spnge’s name because “the spelling gives the spnge a strng cnnectin t Nrflk”.
Spnges were nce thught t be plants but they are actually simple sea animals. They feed n tiny things in sea water and help keep the water clean in the prcess (过程). Spnges have a very “lazy” lifestyle, with n means f mving themselves arund. They are fund n the seabed, rcks r even shells. They cme in all kinds f different clrs, shapes and sizes.
Parpal dumplin was first discvered in a place called the Crmer Shal Chalk Beds as part f a prject called Seasearch. When diver Dawn Watsn shwed spnge expert Clarie Gdwin what she fund, Gdwin was sure that it was a kind f spnge unknwn t science. Watsn’s discvery is a special spnge, which takes the shape f whatever it cvers. Parpal dumplin will nw becme its cmmn name, and will be used until researchers have learned enugh abut it t suggest an fficial scientific ne.
37. What des the underlined wrd “unique” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Strange and ugly.B. Special and unusual.
C. Sft and beautiful.D. Meaningful and imprtant.
38. What can we learn abut spnges frm Paragraph 4?
A. They help clean up sea water.B. They are f the same size.
C. They can nly be fund n beaches.D. They are actually sea plants.
39. Which is TRUE abut parpal dumplin?
A. It has many clrs.B. It was fund 20 years ag.
C. It was scientifically knwn befre.D. It has nly ne shape.
40. What d we knw frm the last sentence?
A. Parpal dumplin is a cmmn spnge.
B. Parpal dumplin is the spnge’s fficial name.
C. There’s still a lt t be learned abut parpal dumplin.
D. Researchers suggested an fficial name fr the spnge.
D
One f America’s best-knwn and mst-lved authrs is Luisa May Alctt. She wrte pems, plays, shrt stries, and bks. Fr ver a hundred years, her wrks have been ppular amng bth adults and children. Hw did Alctt becme a famus writer?
Brn in 1832, Alctt grew up in Massachusetts with her three sisters. When she was very yung, she lved t write. She wuld think up wnderful stries that she turned int plays. Alctt and her sisters acted ut the dramas. Alctt always played the mst exciting parts: ghst, bandits, and evil queens. She als lved playing and wandering utdrs. In fact, she was cnsidered quite a “tmby”. In thse days, girls were expected t be ladylike, which meant mstly sitting arund lking pretty. This was nt Alctt’s way! She nce said that n by culd be her friend until she had beaten him in a race. Girls had t climb trees and leap fences with her if they wanted t be her friends.
Alctt’s family was pr. At age fifteen, Alctt decided t help ut. Hwever, it was nt easy fr wmen t find wrk in the 19th century. Alctt wrked at any jb she culd find. She tk care f children, she taught, and she washed laundry fr ther peple.
Alctt’s lve f writing was always an imprtant part f her. She wrte frm her wn life experiences and frm her imaginatin. During the Civil War, Alctt vlunteered t wrk as a nurse. She wrte abut this wrk in her bk Hspital Sketches. She als wrte thrillers (惊悚小说) that were full f suspense. When her publisher asked her t write a bk fr girl. Alctt turned t her wn life.
It was then, in 1868, that she wrte what was t becme her mst ppular bk, Little Wmen. The nvel is set in New England during the Civil War. It tells the stry f fur sisters grwing up. The family is very similar t the Alctts. The bk’s main character, J, is based n Alctt herself. Like Alctt, J is a determined yung wman with a mind f her wn. The bk was an instant success. It is still ppular tday and has been made int a mvie. Alctt als wrte children’s bks with bys as the main characters. This was the case in tw ther Alctt bks, Little Men and J’s Bys.
Early in her career smene nce tld Alctt that she shuld give up writing and “stick t teaching”. It is lucky that Alctt paid n attentin t this misguided persn. She knew what she wanted t d with her life and she did it!
41. Which wrds in Paragraph 2 help readers knw what the wrd dramas means?
A. Turned int plays.B. Lved t write.
C. Grew up in Massachusetts.D. Wandering utdrs.
42. Which questin des Paragraph 3 answer?
A. Where did Alctt g t wrk?
B. Hw did Alctt help her family?
C. What subject did Alctt teach at schl?
D. Why was it difficult fr wmen t find wrk?
43. In Paragraph 5, why are the wrds Little Men and J’s Bys written like this?
A. T make the wrds easier t read.
B. T shw that they are titles f bks.
C. T make them mre interesting t readers.
D. T shw that they are different frm ther bks.
44. What is the MOST likely the reasn why the authr included the last paragraph?
A. T explain why sme peple shuld nt give advice.
B. T advise readers t read mre abut Luisa May Alctt’s life.
C. T shw that Luisa May Alctt gt what she wanted ut f life.
D. T encurage readers t write stries abut their wn experiences.
45. What wuld be a gd nline search fr this questin: Hw did Alctt’s family influence her writing?
A. Mdern Wmen Writers
B. Nvels and Mvies: Little Wmen
C. Putting Tgether Life and Writing: Alctt
D. The Cmplete Wrks f Luisa May Alctt
第二节：请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项（每题1分共5分）。
Sleep is like fd fr the brain. ____46____ Hwever, many Chinese d nt sleep well and many d nt pay enugh attentin t sleep.
Accrding t the index（指数）, nearly a quarter f Chinese peple dn’t sleep well. ____47____ And 15 percent peple have truble falling asleep.
Ye Jingying, a sleep expert（专家）at Beijing Tngren Hspital, says, “If peple ften wake up during the night, r always feel weak and tired in the day, they shuld pay attentin t their sleep pattern（模式）.”
____48____ The reprt said that this is ne f the main reasns fr bad sleep. Other reasns include stress and bad mds.
____49____ Abve all, get enugh sleep. Seven t nine hurs f sleep every night is perfect fr an adult, and eight t nine hurs is best fr a teenager.
Having gd sleep habits is imprtant. The reprt suggested that peple need t keep away frm digital devices（数码产品）fr at least an hur befre sleep. ____50____ Other suggestins include: try t g t sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even n weekends and during hlidays, and d the same relaxing things befre bed each night, like listening t sft music.
A. Many peple play with their cell phnes r ipads befre sleeping.
B. Enugh sleep helps the bdy and brain grw and develp.
C. D yu sleep well?
D. The lights keep their brains excited fr a lng while.
E. Half said that they feel tired after getting up.
F. They feel tired after getting up.
G. Hw t sleep well?
四、词汇检测（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. The girl’s sweet vice caught several well-knwn ________(音乐家) attentin.
52. This kind f plant will __________ (必定地) die if yu put it in the sun and never water it.
53. It was my last French lessn, and I ________ (后悔) nt studying hard befre.
54. Finally they succeeded in ________ (解决) the prblem after hard wrk.
55. —Is everyne here?
—N. Lucy is ________. She has a high fever and has t stay at hme t have a rest.
56. The math prblem was ________ (超出) the abilities f mst f the class.
57. I think ur Chinese teacher is the ________ (严格) f all the teachers in ur schl.
58. —What is yur ________ fr nt ding yur hmewrk, Millie?
—I’m srry, Mr. Wu! I frget it.
59. — Wrking hard is imprtant, but we shuld have sme time fr ur hbbies t relax.
— I can’t ________ mre.
60. — Hw can Amy say such bad wrds abut me? I thught she was my clsest friend.
— Wh tld yu that? Friendship needs ________.
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每题1分共10分）。
Dear Millie,
Yu asked me abut the Dragn Bat Festival. Nw let me tell yu smething abut it.
The Dragn Bat Festival is a traditinal Chinese festival we Chinese 61 (celebrate) fr ver 2, 000 years. It’s ne f the three mst imprtant lunar festivals in China, alng with the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Dragn Bat Festival takes place n the 62 (twenty-tw) f June this year.
Thrughut the years, many stries have been tld abut the 63 (begin) f this festival. Amng them, 64 (famus) ne is abut Qu Yuan, a well-knwn schlar in ancient China. He nt nly 65 (write) gd pems but als gave suggestins t the king. 66 he devted himself t his cuntry, the king didn’t like him. This great persn drwned (溺水) himself in the Milu River n the 5th day f the 5th Chinese lunar mnth because his Chu State fell t Qin State. Lcal peple tried t save him r find his bdy, but they didn’t 67 (success). Qu Yuan was later cnsidered as 68 natinal her. T remember him, every fifth day f the fifth lunar mnth, peple beat drums and g bat racing n the river as they nce did 69 (keep) fish away frm his bdy.
Dragn bat racing is ne f the mst imprtant custms Chinese peple practice t celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival. This activity 70 (hld) widely in China’s suthern and sutheastern areas where there are lts f rivers and lakes.
Lts f lve,
Wendy
六、书面表达（15分）
71. 初三生活忙碌而充实，有汲取知识的欢乐，也有即将面临中考的压力。假设你叫Jhn，是阳光中学的一名初三学生，你被学校选为学生代表，写一篇英语演讲稿(Hw t keep healthy)，谈谈初三学生在迎接中考的阶段如何保持身心健康。请从以下两个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法。
注意：
(1)短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
(2)词数100左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；
(3)短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。
Dear classmates,
I am Jhn frm Class 1, Grade 9. Tday I will tell yu what I d t keep healthy in my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I believe we Grade 9 students will achieve success as lng as we try ur best.Reward added up t $56,000 fr the return f Evelyn Bswell
15-mnth-ld Evelyn Bswell was last seen n Dec. 26. Tw men were arrested after the car related t the child’s disappearance was fund in Nrth Carlina.
We have a new pht f Evelyn Bswell t pass alng. Have infrmatin? Call 1-800-TBI-FIND. Agents and detectives cntinue t wrk arund the clck in an effrt t find her. The number f tips received in cnnectin t the search fr Evelyn stands at 375. Yu may find them n the pst at TNAMBERAlertpic. twitter. cm/VfQ6pSzWX.
—Tennessee Bureau f Investigatin
If yu have any infrmatin n where Evelyn may be, cntact the Sullivan Cunty Plice Office at 423-279-7330 r the Tennessee Bureau f Investigatin (调查) at 1-800-TBI-FIND.
保持身体健康
(keep physically healthy)
健康饮食：……（自由发挥）
坚持运动：……（自由发挥）
充足睡眠：……（自由发挥）
保持心理健康
(keep mentally healthy)
交流沟通：向家长、同学倾诉烦恼；向老师求助解惑
音乐放松：喜欢……，因为……（自拟音乐类型和原因）