Unit 3 第5课时 (Section B 2a-2e)（分层作业）-八年级英语下册同步备课系列（人教新目标Go For It!）

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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?第五课时(分层作业)基础达标一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．It’s not enough for students to just get good ________ (grade) at school.2．I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________ (turn) down the music?3．The fourth day of July is the National ________ (independent) Day of the US.4．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________ (fair).5．Our country is ________ (develop) very quickly now.二、完成句子6．为了提高英语口语，他参加了英语俱乐部。He joined an English club ________ ________ ________ improve his oral English.7．他学习上如此懒惰。结果，他在很多次考试中都不及格。He is so lazy in studies. ________ ________ ________, he failed in many exams.8．他病倒了，在医院住了两天了。He________ ________and has been in hospital for two days．9．他们为贫困者提供食物和衣服。They ________ food and clothes ________ the poor.10．你越努力学习，你就会取得越好的成绩。________ ________ you study, ________ ________ grades you will get.能力提升单项选择— Could you please help me clean __ living room, Tom? Don’t play the computer games all __ time.— OK, Mom. I will do it soon.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; a D．the, /12．The government provides homeless people____ nice houses.A．with B．for C．to D．of13．Try to give its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t _________ your dictionary all the time.A．work on B．take on C．keep on D．depend on14．— Could you please ___________ my pet dog when I am on vacation?— No problem.A．look like B．look up C．take after D．take care of15．The twin sisters have learned a lot ________ they came to China．A．when B．as soon as C．since D．after16．It is too late. You can’t go home tonight, ________.A．anywhere B．anyway C．anyone D．anybody17．The we do for other people, the we will be.A．much: happier B．more; happy C．more: happier D．most: happiest18．In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A．not to be late B．not being late C．to be late D．being late19．—Do you mind ________ the problem in the room?  —Of course not.A．discuss B．discussing C．to discuss D．discussed20．We should learn to look after ourselves. Don’t _______our parents too much.A．work on B．try on C．pass on D．depend on21．Your daughter is only 7 years old. You shouldn’t give her so much ________ of studies.A．hope B．risk C．stress D．advice22．My mother has taught in this school ________ she was twenty years old.A．for B．until C．because D．since23．Many parents think there is no ________ for children to do housework.A．job B．work C．need D．money24．The boy is ten years old, but he can’t take care of ________.A．herself B．yourself C．myself D．himself25．—Could I smoke here?—____. Look at the sign” No smoking!”A．Yes, you may. B．Of course you can.C．No, you can’t. D．No, you couldn’t.四、语法填空根据短文内容及所给提示，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Most of us probably don’t like doing housework. And most of us think that ____26____ (clean) the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family makes us tired. However, the fact is that someone has to ____27____ (do) it. Most of the time, our parents have to do the housework. Is it ____28____ (real) fair(公平的)?Doing housework is really not as ____29____ (bad) as it sounds. If we all do our part, it ____30____ (seem) less annoying. Why should your mother have to wash your dirty clothes? You are able ____31____ (take) care of yourself. Doing some housework will show that you are ____32____ (become) more and more independent.Some of us may think that we are too busy to do housework. But most parents work all day and are then expected ____33____ (keep) a clean house! Dividing housework among the whole family will make everyone’s job much ____34____ (easy).Please remember: Learning ____35____ (do) housework can provide you with valuable skills for the future.拓展训练五、完形填空What do you usually do in your free time? Would you like to learn ___36__useful then? When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of ____37____ because I think it is very important. I learned ____38____to do chores around the house, some first aids (急救) and outdoor survival (生存) skills. There’s one skill that’s really ____39____in everyday life—basic home repair (家庭基础维修). Being able to take care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult ____40____, but when you know more about your tools, it becomes ____41____easier. For example, I had some problems with the showerhead (淋浴喷头) in my ____42____ a few days ago. I didn’t call a repairman to replace (替换) it—who knows how much money the repairman would want me to ____43____ it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it ____44____.The task was so simple that it only took me several ____45____. As I fixed the new showerhead on, I ____46____a sense of achievement. Of course, there are lots of repairs that are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times. ____47____ the help of online instructional videos, he has ____48____ thousands of dollars in repair fee (费用) over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, ____49____ more importantly, make us more independent and confident.Doing chores around your house is easier than you ____50____.36．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing37．A．sports B．skills C．laws D．rules38．A．how B．where C．what D．which39．A．awful B．careful C．harmful D．useful40．A．at last B．at least C．at first D．at all41．A．very B．much C．pretty D．quite42．A．library B．office C．bedroom D．bathroom43．A．pay for B．look for C．wait for D．care for44．A．ourselves B．himself C．myself D．themselves45．A．minutes B．months C．weeks D．years46．A．smelt B．felt C．became D．tasted47．A．With B．For C．On D．About48．A．wasted B．spent C．made D．saved49．A．and B．but C．so D．or50．A．collect B．decide C．think D．choose六、阅读单选Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students' lifeWhat does Jenny do?A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An editor.52．Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?A．2-A;1-B B．3-A;1-B C．3-A; 2-B53．What problem does Jim have?A．He misses his dad. B．He worries about his dad. C．He has to work at weekends.54．What may be the proper advice to Nina?A．Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.B．Find programs that they're both interested in.C．Ask their parents to punish her brother.55．Where do the three teenagers probably live?A．In the US. B．In Australia. C．In the UK.七、阅读回答问题Mitchell Wollen, 15, is a good swimmer and a second-year student at a high school in US. When swimming stopped and the school shut down because of the COVID-19, he found that he had a lot of free time.“My friend and I were brainstorming (集思广益) ,” said Wollen. “We thought we’d make these hearts for people on the frontline who are doing everything for us.”Wollen first made a red wooden heart with the words “Thank You” painted on the front. His mother Julie posted a picture of the heart online on April 5.After that, Wollen didn’t have any more free time. He had 100 orders for his heart signs in the first week. He had to cut out the signs with a knife, paint them and deliver (寄送) them.When online learning started up at the school, Wollen had to do schoolwork for six or seven hours a day before finding time to work on the signs.Wollen has asked people to donate whatever they can for the signs. So far, he’s raised about 1,600 dollars, which he will use to buy meals for medical workers.He’s talked with workers at Gaylord Hospital in Wallingford. His mother has a friend with a coffee truck, so he pays the people who run the truck to go to Gaylord and give the workers free coffee.“Everybody’s having a hard time right now,” he said. “I just want to help those who are struggling in these times.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。56．Why did the swimming stop according to the passage?_________________________________________________________________57．What did Wollen’s mother Julie do on April 5?_________________________________________________________________58．How many orders did Wollen have in the first week?_________________________________________________________________59．How long did Wollen have to do schoolwork a day?_________________________________________________________________60．Who did Wollen buy meals for?_________________________________________________________________26.___________27.____________28.____________29._____________30._________31.___________32.____________33.____________34._____________35._________Dear Jenny, I’m going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me!May, 15 ChicagoDear Jenny, My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time. What can I do? Nina, 14New YorkDear Jenny, My dad has got a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends, too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him. What should I do?Jim, 13BostonA．You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isn’t home.B．You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea, or you won’t be able to sleep. You’d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.