2022-2023学年广东省广州市荔湾区九年级下学期开学英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省广州市荔湾区九年级下学期开学英语试卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了 语法选择，完形填空，阅读， 阅读填空，写作，完成句子， 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（15分）In the warring States perid，there was an ld man lived in a faraway village.His special skill was taking care f hrses and he was very gd（1） it.That is hw he made mney （2） .
One day the ld man lst ne f his （3） hrses.One neighbur tld him hw srry he was abut this.The ld man said， "（4） srry fr me.I agree with yu that this lks like bad luck nw，but let us wait and see what （5） ."
After a while，the hrse （6） the ld man had lst returned，but it did nt cme alne.（7） very beautiful hrse was with it.（8） neighbur arrived at his dr and cngratulated him n his gd luck.The ld man replied， "（9） this seems like gd luck nw，let us wait a while and see."
A few days later，the ld man's sn （10） t g ut t ride the new hrse.During the ride，the hrse was nervus and threw （11） rider t the grund.The ld man's sn was （12） hurt and brke his leg.This time the neighburs came t cmfrt the ld man， （13） the ld man simply said， "Thank yu，but hw （14） we knw this is nt a gd thing fr me ？"
One year later，the Emperr's sldiers arrived at the village t cllect healthy yung men t fight in the war.The ld man's sn （15） t jin the army because f his brken leg.
二、完形填空
2．（10分）My name is Kevin.The first twelve years f my life were nearly perfect until my parents tld me the terrible news.But befre I tell yu the bad news，let me tell yu abut a （1） day in my life.
Every mrning，my mm wakes me up sftly and takes time t listen t my dreams.She laughs at the funny nes and pretends t be （2） when I tell her the frightening nes.Then the （3） f breakfast carries me dwnstairs.During the drive t schl，I chse the music we listen t.Mm，Dad（4） alng happily.
Well，it's the time fr me t tell yu the bad news.A few mnths ag，my parents tld me that sn I' m ging t have a little sister.Ugh!Fr twelve years（5） .I will have t stay with the baby in my rm.Mm wn't have time t listen t my （6） anymre.
Tday，Mm and Dad are cming hme frm the hspital with my new sister，and I've decided t tell them they shuld just（7） .
Well，here they are. （8） ，Mm hugs me and kisses the tp f my head.Befre I say anything，Dad puts the baby in my arms.My baby sister reaches ut and （9） my finger sftly!I think she knws that I'm her big brther and she likes me already.
Hey，maybe having a little sister wn't be s bad.I believe Mm and Dad have enugh（10） fr bth f us.
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）
3．（8分）It all began when my yunger brther，Chris，and I went ver t Uncle Hward's fr hliday.We were busy helping with the farm wrk，because when we were finished，he handed me ne turkey egg.
"Yu kids put this under a hen，" he said， " and in twenty﹣ five days，Chris and I fund a lvely little new﹣brn turkey.We named it Timthy.
Timthy grew and grew，running twards the feed we threw ut.Mm kept telling us nt t get t clse t Timthy，because we were ging t have him fr Thanksgiving.But Chris and I never paid t much attentin t what that really meant.
Then，ne day tward the end f Octber，dad pinted at Timthy and said，thick﹣fleshed bird fr Thanksgiving dinner!" After Dad turned and walked away.Chris started t cry.
I cmfrted Chris，saying we culd hide Timthy in the cave near the wds where peple culdn't find him.The next day，as we planned，I tld my parents in tears that a fx must have gt Timthy because he was nwhere t be fund.
With Timthy gne，we had the first n﹣turkey Thanksgiving.My parents aplgized t us fr n turkey n the big day.A sense f guilt came ver us.We decided t be hnest with ur parents.After listening t ur stry，t ur great surprise.Dad wasn't angry.Instead，but als we were given the respnsibility t take care f Timthy frm that day n.
（1）Why did Uncle Hward give Chris and me a turkey egg？
A.We picked it up n the farm.
B.We asked him t give it t us.
C.We were interested in turkeys.
D.We knew hw t ck a turkey.
（2）What did Mm's wrds really mean in Paragraph 3 ？
A.We had better nt run any mre when we feed Timthy.
B.We shuldn't build up a clse relatinship with Timthy.
C.We'd better pay clse attentin t the fd we fed Timthy.
D.We shuld prtect Timthy frm being hurt when we feed it.
（3）What happened t Timthy at the end f the stry？
A.Timthy was kept secretly in a cave.
B.Timthy was gne because f a fx.
C.Timthy became a pet in the family.
D.Timthy was eaten fr Thanksgiving.
（4）Which f the fllwing can best describe the children？
①kind
②crazy
③hnest
④smart
⑤prud
⑥silly
A.①③④
B.②③⑤
C.②⑤⑥
D.①④⑥
4．（8分）Pabl Picass，brn in Spain in 1881，was ne f the mst famus artists f the 20th century.Picass began painting when he was a small child and tk high﹣level art curse when he was nly fifteen.Between 1904 and 1947 Picass lived in Paris.In 1947 he mved t Riviera，in the suth f France.
Many peple thught Picass's wrks were strange and unpleasant.Still，he had a great effect n artists in every cuntry.Tday，Picass is cnsidered as a genius and his paintings are in the museums all ver the wrld.In 1912，Picass actually invented a new type f art.He painted a picture.Then he pasted pieces f paper and smething else instead f drawing n it.This type f art is called "cllage".
There are even sme phts f "light paintings" that he created.These paintings were prduced by mving a light，r a small flashlight，in the air.Althugh the images culd be seen nly briefly by anyne watching them happen，the camera was able t catch the images as they appeared.
By the time he died in France in April f 1973，he had created arund 37，000 wrks f art.Picass was nt nly a painter but als a sculptr and a designer f scenery fr plays.When Picass was asked hw smene culd becme an artistT draw，yu must clse yur eyes and sing."
（1）What did many peple think f Picass's wrks in the past？
A.Interesting but strange.
B.Strange and unpleasant.
C.Unusual and unpleasant.
D.Interesting and pleasant.
（2）Peple need sme tls t make light painting，except .
A.lights
B.paper
C.flashlights
D.cameras
（3）Which has the similar meaning as the underlined sentence f the last paragraph？
A.My life is wrk，and it is nn﹣stp wrk.
B.Art is a lie that enables us t realize the truth.
C.Talent des exist，but it must find yu wrking.
D.I paint bjects as I think them，nt as I see them.
（4）Which wuld be the best title fr the passage？
A.Picass's Life in France
B.Pabl Picass：A great Artist
C.Pabl Picass's Painting Styles
D.Hw t Becme a Great Artist
5．（8分）Many students like sugary drinks in ht summer.Erica Kenney，a scientist planned t lk int the amunt f sugary drinks kids were having in schls.Hwever，during her research she fund that many kids were simply nt drinking enugh water.
Kenney and her team studied data frm a grup f 4，000 children，aged 6 t 18 fr three years.She nticed that mre than half f the kids they studied were shrt f water.Of that grup76% f the bys didn't have enugh water.Nearly ne quarter f the kids in the research drank n fresh water at all.
"These findings are imprtant because they shwed that we paid less attentin t nt drinking enugh water，" Kenney said. "Even thugh fr mst kids this is nt an immediate serius health prblem，it culd really lead t pr quality f Life and well﹣being fr many children and yuth."
60% f ur human bdy is made up f water that keeps ur bdies healthy.Nt drinking enugh water can lead t health prblems such as headaches and even mre serius prblems.
In general，kids need between 10﹣14 cups f water every day.This water can cme frm a mix f drinks and fds that have high amunts f water，such as watermelns r tmates.And fluids（液体）frm water instead f sugary drinks is better fr kids' health.
"The gd news is that this public health prblem has a simple slutin，" said ne health expert. "If we can help children drink mre water ﹣ a lw cst and calrie ﹣ free drink，we can imprve their health，which may allw many children t feel better thrughut the day and d better in schl."
（1）The research was planned t find ut
A.whether children drink enugh water.
B.what children drink at schl in ht summer.
C.if children will chse sugary drinks in summer.
D.hw much sugary drinks children have at schl.
（2）Hw many kids didn't drink any fresh water accrding t the research？ .
A.1，000
B.2，400
C.3，040
D.4，000
（3）What des the underlined wrd "it"refer t in paragraph 3？
A.Nt drinking enugh water.
B.Headaches and serius prblems.
C.Drinking sugary drinks t much.
D.The immediate serius health prblem.
（4）There are many ways t stay healthy，except .
A.Drinking fresh water
B.drinking sugary drinks
C.having calrie ﹣free drinks
D.eating watermelns and tmates
6．（6分）
（1）Where can we prbably read the infrmatin abve？
A.In a bk abut mdel making.
B.On a menu fr hamburgers.
C.In a magazine n English writing.
D.On a pster abut healthy eating.
（2）The purpse f the infrmatin abve is t shw hw t .
A.tell main ideas
B.write paragraphs
C.describe details
D.rganize stries
（3）Which can prbably be the best sample fr the hamburger writing mdel？
A.There are sme very useful tips t help cmmunicate with parents.First，make a list f the things yu and yur parents disagree abut mst.Secnd，talk t yur parents when it is cnvenient fr them.Third，yu can learn t cmmunicate better with yur parents.
B.I went ut with a grup f friends yesterday.We saw a lady lying in the street.She lked very sick.My friends made jkes abut her and laughed.Thugh I wanted t help her，my friends tld me nt t.It was awful f them t laugh at her，and I regret nt saying anything.
C.The Dinsaur Jungle was my favurite.It was wnderful.Everything was quiet.Then suddenly we saw a huge wave cming twards us.There was a terrible nise，and the wave seemed t cme ver the tp f us，but we didn't get wet at all!I dn't knw hw they did it.
D.This is a reprt n the stry " Tm Sawyer paints the fences".This stry has three main characters：Tm，his aunt Plly and Ben Rgers.Aunt Plly wants Tm t paint their fence.Hwever，Tm is lazy.He wuld prefer t play games.The stry is enjyable and full f fun.
四、 阅读填空
7．（5分）Over half a century ag，we were first intrduced the large bx called a televisin set.Yur grandparents can tell yu that when they first started watching TV pictures were black and white. （1） Mst f them were prgrammes fr the whle family r news reprts.
But as ur wrld changed，s did the shws and s did the technlgy.Vide Cassette Recrders（盒式录像机）were the next big change.（2） Televisin was simply aired live，r prerecrded，with nly the televisin statins hlding the vides.This explains why sme shws and even mre mvies were lst frever ver time.
Newer technlgy in the 1990s and 2000s have greatly changed hw we view TV，and hw televisin statins and studis shw mvies t us. （3） If they d，it must be a fantastic mvie whse magic they can nly enjy in cinema.
（4） On the Internet，peple can watch the latest mvies that were just in cinema a number f mnths ag.The viewer desn't have t d anything but click buttns n their Internet﹣ready televisin.
（5） Scial media is als playing a bth supprtive and challenging rle in new films.Hw will peple enjy TV shws and mvies in the future？Let's wait and see.
五、写作（共三节，满分5分）
8．（5分） Cmmunity libraries are quiet and cmfrtable.Students prefer t d schl prjects here because they think the envirnment helps them fcus n the tasks and（1）a making mistakes.At weekends，sme experienced teachers（2）s their knwledge with them n art and culture thrugh lectures.Every tw mnths cmmunity libraries hld a bk fair t raise mney and send bks as（3）g t the pr children.
Zheng Jianwei，15，ften ges t the cmmunity library near his hme. "Peple there are （4） .When I enter the reading rm，they greet me with a smile.I usually spend an hur r tw reading nvels there every week.I read（5）c and wn't miss a plt.I als lve the weekend lectures n traditinal Chinese culture." he said.
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
9．（2分）一天，村子里的一间房子着火了，里面的一个小男孩是如此害怕以致晕倒了。
One day a huse in a village caught fire，and a little by inside was frightened he .
10．（2分）当消防员到达的时候，村民们被要求远离着火的房子。
When the fire fighters arrived，the villagers away frm the burning huse.
11．（2分）在扑灭火灾后，消防员还向村民们展示在火灾中人们能够怎么保护自己。
After putting ut the fire，the fire fighters als shwed the villagers themselves in a fire.
12．（2分）要想出拯救生命的方法是不容易的。这需要勇气和智慧。
is nt easy ways t save lives.It takes curage and wisdm.
13．（2分）多么勇敢且负责任的消防员啊！
and respnsible fire fighters!
七、 书面表达（满分15分）
14．（15分）一本外语杂志正举行以"家规"为主题的征文。请根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向该杂志投稿。
注意：1.请补充思维导图中的信息；
（1）词数：80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。
Family rules are really imprtant.
参考答案
一、 语法选择
1．【答案】ABDDB CACAC DBCDB
二、完形填空
2．【答案】BDCDC BACAB
三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）
3．【答案】CBCA
4．【答案】BBDB
5．【答案】DAAB
6．【答案】CBA
四、 阅读填空
7．【答案】EABCD
五、写作（共三节，满分5分）
8．【答案】（1）avid（2）share（3）gifts（4）pleasant（5）carefully
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
9．【答案】s；that；passed ut
10．【答案】were asked t stay
11．【答案】t prtect
12．【答案】It；t cme up with
13．【答案】What brave
七、 书面表达（满分15分）
14．【答案】Family rules are really imprtant.We want t be a Chinese wh knws the rules.First，we have t be hnest.We dn't lie.When we make a mistake，we have t tell the truth.At schl，we help ur teachers d what we can every day.At hme，we shuld help ur parents with husewrk n weekends，fr example，we can sweep the flr，empty the rubbish，make the bed and s n.Third，we shuld have lve.We shuld actively help thse in need.（1）
A.at
B.with
C.fr
D.t
（2）
A.live
B.t live
C.living
D.lived
（3）
A.gd
B.better
C.the best
D.best
（4）
A.Be
B.Dn't
C.Nt be
D.D nt be
（5）
A.happen
B.happens
C.happened
D.is happening
（6）
A.wh
B.when
C.which
D.whse
（7）
A.A
B.An
C.The
D. /
（8）
A.Other
B.The thers
C.Anther
D.Others
（9）
A.Althugh
B.If
C.Because
D.Unless
（10）
A.decides
B.will decide
C.decided
D.has decided
（11）
A.it
B.it's
C.itself
D.its
（12）
A.bad
B.badly
C.wrse
D.wrst
（13）
A.and
B.r
C.but
D.s
（14）
A.must
B.shuld
C.might
D.culd
（15）
A.hasn't allwed
B.wasn't allwed
C.didn't allw
D.isn't allwed
（1）
A.funny
B.great
C.frightening
D.terrible
（2）
A.bred
B.ashamed
C.sad
D.afraid
（3）
A.taste
B.feel
C.smell
D.sund
（4）
A.wait
B.watch
C.sleep
D.sing
（5）
A.pr
B.dirty
C.crwded
D.dangerus
（6）
A.requests
B.dreams
C.excuses
D.stries
（7）
A.send her away
B.take her ff
C.wake her up
D.let her dwn
（8）
A.Luckily
B.Finally
C.Suddenly
D.Prbably
（9）
A.hlds
B.hits
C.avids
D.ties
（10）
A.news
B.lve
C.fd
D.mney
HAMBURGER
Paragraph Writing
What is the hamburger writing mdel？
The hamburger mdel is a paragraph writing rganizer that usually separates the tpic sentence，bdy，and clsing sentence.

A.Until the late 1970s，n ne was recrding anything.
B.Perhaps many mviegers dn't even g t the cinemas anymre.
C.Perhaps an even mre ppular way nwadays is t watch mvies nline.
D.In fact，the Internet and technlgy have changed the way peple enjy mvies.
E.There were nt many types f televisin prgrammes t chse in the early years.