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人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues完整版课件ppt
展开attributive(定语)
predicative(表语)
bject cmplement
Cmpare and find
Walking in the park, she saw an ld friend. Being talked t, yu shuld lk at the eyes f the persn. Having dressed myself, I went t the ffice. Having been caught in the rain, he was wet all ver.
having been dne
v-ing形式作状语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语,且和主语构成主动关系。相当于一个状语从句或并列句
V-ing frm used as adverbial
例:Hearing the news, he gt frightened.
=When he heard the news, he gt frightened. 相当于一个时间状语从句
例:Nt knwing her address, I can't write t her.
=Because I dn’t knw her address, I can't write t her. 相当于一个原因状语从句
例:Taking the path that leads ut f the twn, yu will cme t a lake.
=If yu take the path that leads ut f the twn, yu will cme t a lake. 相当于一个条件状语从句
例:Living miles away, he attended the curse.
=Althugh he lived miles away, he attended the curse.相当于一个让步状语从句
例:They std there fr half an hur watching the stars in the sky.
= They std there fr half an hur and watched the stars in the sky.相当于一个并列句
例:The child fell ff the tree, hitting his head against the grund.
=The child fell ff the tree, and he hit his head against the grund.相当于一个并列句
1. Hearing the news, they immediately set ff fr Shanghai.2. Being tired, I stpped t have a rest.3. The snw lasted a week, causing serius traffic cnfusins.4. Wrking hard, yu will finally succeed.
5. Admitting what she has said, I still think that she hasn’t tried her best.6. Please answer the questin using anther way.7. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling frustrated.
使用v-ing形式作宾补,常表示宾语和宾补之间是主动关系或表示v-ing形式的动作正在进行。
感官动词(短语)see, watch, bserve, lk at, ntice, hear, listen t, feel等后常接v-ing形式作宾补,宾语和宾补之间是主动关系。
以see为例:see +宾语+ ding sth. 看见·······正在做某事
V-ing frm used as bject cmplement
1). have +宾语+ ding sth. 使······持续做某事2). get +宾语+ ding sth.使······开始做某事3). keep/leave +宾语+ ding sth.使······一直做某事
例:I’m srry t keep yu waiting fr s lng.
例:With the time passing by, he almst frgt everything in the past. 随着时间的流逝,他几乎忘记了过去所有的事情。
Practice P18
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in the bx.
feel want face smile return wrry hear knck
1. __________ that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr Jhnsn hurried t the hspital.2. During the peratin, she sat in the waiting rm fr ver an hur __________ abut him.3. I saw her whispering smething int his ear, bviusly nt _________ t be heard.
vi. & vt. 悄声说;耳语
4. He suddenly wke up at midnight when he heard smene __________ at his dr.5. _________ higher imprt and exprt csts, the cmpany is lking fr ways t survive.6. __________ frm the Nrth Ple, the traveller wrte a bk abut his experience and had it published the fllwing year.7. The child lay n her mther's lap, _________ sweetly.8. ________ hurt by the rejectin, she bit her lip and quietly walked away.
n. (行星的)极;地级
n. (坐着时的)大腿部
主动: ____________________________被动: _______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
1.逻辑主语与主句主语 ;2.否定形式: .
ding / having dne
being dne / having been dne
nt / never + v-ing
主动 ____________被动 ____________
在_____________后作宾补在_____________后作宾补在_____________后作宾补
1. All custmers __________ (travel) n TransLink services must be in ___________ (pssess) f a valid ticket befre barding. 2. In fact, anyne _________ (wish) t try race walking shuld prbably first cnsult a cach r ___________ (experience) racer _________ (learn) prper technique. 3. One f his latest prjects has been t make plants grw in experiments _________(use) sme cmmn vegetables.
experienced
4. Nervusly _________ (face) challenges, I knw I will whisper t myself the tw simple wrds “Be yurself”.5. _________________ (wrk) fr tw days, Steve managed t finish his reprt n schedule.6. All the ftball players n the playgrund cheered ludly, _______ (say) that I had a talent _____ ftball. 7. _________ (turn) arund, we saw an ld wman ___________ (walk) twards the river.
Having wrked
8. China’s apprach t _____________ (prtect) its envirnment while _________ (feed) its citizens ffers useful lessns fr agriculture and fd plicymakers wrldwide.9. _____________ (knw) which university t attend, the girl asked her teacher fr advice. 10. Sme students will feel a grwing sense f anxiety with the exam _________ (draw) near while thers may appear calm.
在事故中受伤匆忙赶往医院对某人低声说某事在午夜醒来出版书一个有创造力的头脑助人为乐的决心
Imprtant phrases (P18)
重新创造、设计超过10余种医疗设备尽管条件艰苦进行急救去世 [婉辞]埋葬于;专心于纪念……赞誉某人为英雄
Imprtant sentences (P18)
画线部分由with的复合结构 (with + n + t d) 作 ___________ ,修饰_________。
1. Henry Nrman Bethune was a Canadian dctr with a very creative mind and a determinatin t help peple.
亨利·诺曼·白求恩是一位加拿大医生,他有创造性的头脑和帮助别人的决心。
1. With s many difficult prblems __________ (settle) the newly elected president is having a hard time. 2. With the cmputer _______ (d) all the wrk, she has mre free time.
despite 介词,表示虽然,尽管 = in spite f sb d (des / did ) whatever (what / everything /anything) he can / culd d t d sth 表示某人竭尽所能地做某事
2. Despite the difficult situatin, Dr. Bethune did whatever he culd t assist the Chinese peple.
尽管条件艰苦,白求恩大夫倾尽全力来帮助中国人民。
尽管困难重重,中国人民竭尽所能地和世界人民一起与新型冠状病毒作斗争。
Despite all kinds f difficulties, the Chinese peple alng with the wrld did whatever they culd t fight against the COVID-19.
in which 为介词 + 关系代词引导的__________,修饰先行词__________.
3. After Dr Bethune’s death, Chairman Ma Zedng wrte an article in memry f him, in which he praised Dr Bethune as a her t be remembered in China.
白求恩大夫去世后,毛泽东主席写了一篇文章纪念他,他在文中称赞白求恩大夫是中国值得纪念的英雄。
Creating an atmsphere ____________________ emplyees feel part f a team is a big challenge. (2015 浙江改)2. Oppsite is St. Paul’s church ___________________ yu can hear sme lvely music. (2015 北京改)3. I made a list f the members ______________ I had received replies.
in which / where
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