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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A示范课ppt课件
展开Key wrds & phrases: nrth; take turns t. Key sentences: 1. —Are there any restaurants near here? —Yes, there is ne in frnt f the pst ffice. 2. —Where is the htel? —It's behind the plice statin.T learn t ask and answer Where questins using the prepsitins f place.
under the bx
—Where’s the sccer ball?
—It’s ____ the bx.
—It’s _____ the bx.
—It’s ________ the bx.
—Where is the sccer ball?
—It’s ___________ the bx.
—It’s ________________________________.
between the big bx and the small bx
There is a sfa in the living rm.
There are 4 students in the class.
There isn’t any water in the bttle.
There is sme cheese n the plate.
There is a lamp, a clck and sme bks n the desk.
书桌上有一盏台灯,一个闹钟和一些书。
Presentatin
Grammar Fcus
there be结构表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”,其中的there没有实际意义,常弱读成/ðə/。be动词的单复数要与后面的名词保持一致。
there be结构的基本句型
there be结构的主谓一致
there be结构中的be动词要和其后的名词在数上保持一致。 在there be 结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。There is a man under the tree. 树下有一个人。There is sme milk in the bttle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。 如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用复数形式。There are many trees in the park. 公园里有很多树。
如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名词,be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。There is a ruler and tw erasers n the desk. 桌子上有一把尺子和两块橡皮。There are tw erasers and ne ruler n the desk. 桌子上有两块橡皮和一把尺子。
there be与have/has区别
There is a watch n my desk. 在我书桌上有一块手表。(不一定是我的)I have a watch. 我有一块手表。(这块手表属于我)
【特别提醒】there be结构不可与have/has同时使用,但有时可以互换。树下有一只猫。(×) There has a cat under the tree.(√) There is a cat under the tree.我们学校大约有2 000名学生。There are abut 2, 000 students in ur schl. = Our schl has abut 2, 000 students.
It’s a beautiful Sunday mrning. There (1) ______ lts f peple in the park. They are playing happily. A by is playing the guitar under a tree. He is playing wnderfully. On the square, there (2) _____ many peple dancing. (3) ______ there any kids in the park? Yes, they are running and playing here and there. Hw happy they are! There (4) ______ a lake in the park. There (5) ______ lts f fish in it. But there (6) ______ (nt) any peple swimming in it.
Fill in the blanks.
Let's practice
between…and
主语+系动词+方位介词+其他(某物位于某地)eg: The park is acrss frm the bank. 公园在银行对面。 The bank is between the htel and the hspital. 银行在酒店和医院之间。
Is there …near here? 这附近有……吗?Where is the …? ……在哪里?D yu knw the way t …? 你知道去……的路吗?Which is the way t …? 哪一条是去……的路?Hw can I get t …? 我怎样才能到达……?Excuse me. Can/Culd yu please tell/shw me hw t get t…? 劳驾,请告诉我/给我指一下怎样到达……好吗?Excuse me. Can/Culd yu tell/shw me the way t…?劳驾,你能告诉我/给我指一下去……的路吗?
It’s n …Street/Rad. 它在……街/路。It’s in frnt f/near/acrss frm/ behind the… 它在……前面/附近/对面/后面。Walk/G alng/dwn…Street/Rad. 沿着……街/路走。Turn right/left at the …crssing. 在第……个十字路口向右/左转。Take the…turning n the right/left. 在第……个转弯处向右/左转。Take the N. …bus and get ff at… 乘坐……路公共汽车,在……下车。
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
1. Where’s the bank? ______________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? ______________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? ______________________________________4. Where’s the pst ffice? ______________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? _______________________________________
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
Yes, there’s ne near the plice statin.
It’s n Nrth Street next t the plice statin.
It’s n New Street next t the bank.
N, there isn’t. There’s ne n New Street.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the
Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The restaurant is near the plice statin.
The htel is in frnt f the park.
The hspital is next t the bank.
Take turns t chse a place in the picture in 1a n page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
S1: Is it n Lng Street?S2: Yes, it is.S3: Is it behind the htel?S2: Yes, it is.S4: Is it the park?S2: Yes, it is.
S1: Is it n Bridge Street?S2: N, it isn’t.S3: Is it n Lng Street?S2: Yes, it is.S4: Is it the pst ffice?S2: Yes , it is.
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.—______ there any pictures n the wall? —Yes, there _____ sme water in the ______ a bk and tw rulers n the _____ sme bks and a pen n the chair.
1.There _______ a large bwl f jiazi n the table.A. is B. are C. be D.has2.—Lucy, there _____ t many things n the desk. What a mess!—Srry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. have B. is C. are D.be3.—Is there a bank near here? —Yes, _________.A. there is B. there isn’t C. it is D.there be
1.There is a pay phne near the schl.(改为一般疑问句) ________ ______ a pay phne near the schl?2.The bank is acrss frm the htel. (对画线部分提问)_______ ______ the bank?3.Is there a bird in the tree? (作否定回答) N, _____ ________.
三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
Is there
Where is
there isn’t
Preview the new wrds and phrases in Sectin B(1a-1d).D the exercises in students’ bk.
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