高中英语新人教版必修一全册单词过关练习（汉译英+英译汉）（分单元编排）

这是一份高中英语新人教版必修一全册单词过关练习（汉译英+英译汉）（分单元编排），共16页。
高中英语必修一单词过关练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （汉译英）【Welcome Unit】1._____________ n vt.交换; 交流.交换; 交流；交易; 兑换2.__________ n vi vt.讲座；讲课；教训. 开)讲座；讲课 训斥3.________________________ n .登记；注册；挂号4.________________ vt.& vi.登记；注册5._________ n.性别6.____________ adj n.女(性)的;雌的.雌性动（植）物；女子7.___________ adj n. 男(性)的; 雄的. 雄性动（植）物；男子8.______________________ n. 国籍; 民族9.____________ n. 国家; 民族; 国民10.____________ n vt. 设计; 设计方案.设计；筹划11.________________ n.设计者12.____________ n. 校园; 校区13.____________ adj.正式的；正规的14.______________ adj. 焦虑的; 不安的15.______________ adj. 恼怒的；生气的16.__________ vt.使恼怒；打扰17.____________________ adj.惊吓的；害怕的18.___________ 下午；午后19._________ 上午；午前；午夜至正午20.____________ adj n. .级别（或地位）高的 较年长的人21.____________________________________ （美国）高中22.______________ 终于; 最终23.________________ adj. 爱交际的；外向的24.____________________ n. 印象；感想25.__________ vt vi .使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象.留下印象；引人注目26.__________________________________ 留下好印象27.______________ 要是……会怎么样呢？28.____________ n. 小伙子；男人；家伙29.______________________ vi.& vt.集中（注意力）；聚集会神30.____________________________ 集中精力于31.____________________ n. 实验；试验32.________________________ 不打扰；不惊动33.______________ adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的34.____________ n/adj.地位（或职、级）低下的；职位较低者35.________________________________ （美国）初级中学36.______________ vt.& vi.探索；勘探37.__________________ adj. 自信的；有把握38.____________________ n. 信心; 信任39.______________ adj/adv. 向前；前进 .向前的；前进的40.______________________________ 盼望；期待41.____________________ 记笔记42._____________ n vi vt.光; 信号.闪光；发出信号使闪耀；发出（信号）43.____________________ 教学卡片；识字卡44.________________ vt vi.组织；筹备； 安排；组建. 组建；成立45.________________________ n. 组织; 团体; 机构46.___________ n. 目标; 球门; 射门47.________________ n. 策略；策划48.______________ n. 同伴; 配偶；合伙人49.______________ vi.&vt .改进；改善50.______________ adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的51.______________ n. 公司；商行; 陪52.______________________ n. 性格；个性53._____________ n. 方式; 作风54.____________ 修改; 修订；复习【unit1】1.______________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2.________________ n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年3.____________ n.芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧4.__________________ n.志愿者5.____________ n vt.& vi .辩论；争论 .辩论；争论6.____________ vt.较喜欢7.____________________ … 喜欢……多于……8.______________ n .内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题9.________________ n.动作；运动; 活动10.____________________ n.温室；暖房11.________________ 打扫(或清除)干净12.________________ adj.适合的；适用的13.________________________ 对……适合的14.________________ adv .事实上; 的确15.__________________ n vt.挑战；艰巨任务 .怀疑；向……挑战16._____________ n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔17._____________ n.话题; 标18.________________ n.(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生19.__________________ adj .难以理解的；不清楚的20.______________ vt .使糊涂；使迷惑21.________________ adj .糊涂的；迷惑的22.____________ adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的23.________________ vi. & vt n .毕业；获得学位 毕业生24.__________________ vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.______________________ 报名(参加课程)26.________________ adj.高级的；高等的；先进的27.______________ n vi vt. .前进；发展 .前进；发展发展；促进28.____________________ n.文学; 文学作品29._______________________ adj.课外的; 课程以外的30.____________ adj.额外的；附加的31.__________________ adv.显然地； 明显地32.___________ vi. & vt. 停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)33.______________________ adj .负责的；有责任的34.____________________________ n .责任；义务35.____________________________________ 对……负责36.________________ n.解决办法; 37.________________ n vt .工作计划；日程安排.安排；预定38.____________ n .主编；编辑；编者39._____________ n.盘子，碟子40.__________________ n.冒险; 奇遇41.____________ n adj .专家；行家.熟练的；内行的；专家的42._____________ n.青年时期; 青春43.________________ n.生存；幸存；幸存事物44.__________________ n .行为; 举止45.____________________ n .一代(人)46.______________ vt.吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)47.______________________________ 喜爱48._____________ vi.& vt n.集中(精力、注意力等)；中心；重点；焦点49.________________ 集中；特别关注50.________________ adj .有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.____________ n.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人52.______________________ 对……很入迷53._____________ n adj .成年人 .成年的；成熟的【unit2】1.____________ n.城堡；堡垒2.__________ vi. & vt .申请；请求 .应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)3.__________________ 申请4.___________ n.签证5.___________ vt vi .租用；出租 .租用；租金为 n.租金6.___________ vi. & vt n.收拾(行李).包装.；纸袋；大包7.______________ adj .令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.____________ adj .惊奇的；惊喜的9.______________________ n.安排；筹备10.__________________ adv.极其; 非常11.____________ n.来源；出处12.____________ adj vi.& vt.狭窄的 .(使)变窄13.___________ adj n.平坦的; 扁平的.公寓; 单元房14.________________ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.____________ n.帝国16.______________ n.皇帝17.___________ n.地点；位置；现场18.______________________________ 控制; 接管19.________________ adj n .官方的；正式的; 公务的. 官员；要员20.__________________ vt.辨别出; 承认; 认可21.___________ n vi. & vt .类型; 种类.打字22.____________ n.空中航行; 航班；航程23.__________________________ n.住处；停留处；膳宿24.____________ adj.唯一的；独特的; 特有的25.___________ n.小路; 路线；道路26.______________________ n.目的地；终点27.____________________ 除……以外28.____________ vt.钦佩；赞赏29.________________________ n.建筑设计；建筑学30.____________________ n.建筑设计师31.________________ n.资料(或广告)手册32.______________ n vt.包裹; 包装盒 .将……包装好33.________________________ 包价旅游34.______________ vt n.联络；联系 .联系；接触35.________________________ n.文明；闻名世界36.______________ 构成；形成37.______________ n .士兵; 军人38.__________________ n vt.交通运输系统 运输；运送39.___________ vi vt.徒步旅行.去……远足 n. 远足; 徒步旅行40.______________ n.经济41.________________ adj.经济(上)的; 经济学的42.____________ n.借款；信用; 称赞; 学分43.______________________ 信用卡44.____________ n.细节；详情；细微之处45.________________ (在旅馆、机场等) 登记46.__________________ 结账离开(旅馆等)47.______________ n vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 48.___________ n.视野；景色；看法49._____________ n.景象; 视野; 视力50.____________ n .雕塑；雕像51.___________ 公元前52.___________ n.坟墓53.______________ vt.挖掘；发掘54.______________ n vi.& vt .议论；评论 .发表意见；评论【unit3】1.______________ n .健康; 健壮；适合2.____________ n.足球；足球运动3.______________ 体育场; 运动场4.____________ n.拳击(运动)5.__________________ n.羽毛球运动6.________________ 马拉松赛跑7._____________ n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动8.____________________ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快9._________ adj vi.滑雪的 .滑雪10.___________ vt n.主办；主持 .主人；东道主；节目主持人11.__________ n vt.& vi.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道. 追踪; 跟踪12.______________________________ 田径13.____________ n.健身房; 体育馆 14.____________________ n.体操(训练)15.________________ 锻炼；计算出；解决16.__________ vt vi n. .使出汗；出汗弄湿 汗水; 出汗17.______________ 获得成功；准时到达18.____________ n .传奇故事(或人物)；传说19.______________ n.运动员；运动健儿20.____________ n vt.高手; 主人.精通；掌握21.____________________________ 树立榜样22.____________ n .荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23._____________ n .荣誉；光荣；赞美24._____________ n.奖章; 勋章25.________________________ n.锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号26.________________ n.冠军; 优胜者27.__________________________ n.决心；决定28._____________ adv.分离；分开；成碎片29.____________________ 破裂；破碎；崩溃30.____________ vt.使受伤；损害31.______________ adj.受伤的；有伤的32._______________ n.伤害；损伤33.______________ n.(运动队)队长；船长；机长34.____________________ 丧失信心；泄气35.________________ adj.优美的；优雅的36.________________ n .力量；体力37.______________ n.失败；失败的人(或事物)38.______________ 放弃；投降39.______________ vi.竞争；对抗40.____________________ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚41.______________ vi.& vt .假装；装扮42.__________________________________ 假装做某事43.____________________________ 即使；虽然44.______________ num.一百万45._____________ vi vt n. .作弊；舞弊. 欺骗；蒙骗 欺骗手段；骗子46.________________ n.观众；听众47.________________ adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.___________ adj.苗条的；单薄的49.___________ n vi .规定饮食；日常饮食 .节食50.__________________________________ 有作用或影响51.____________ adv.相当；有点儿52.______________________ 而不是53.______________ 俯卧撑54.________________ 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下55.________________________ 有时；偶尔56.______________________________ … 与……比较57._________ vi n.慢跑 .慢跑58.____________ n vt vi..压力；重音 .强调；使焦虑不安 59.__________ n.错误；差错【unit4】1.________________ n .灾难；灾害2.______________ 龙卷风；旋风3.______________ n .旱灾；久旱4.__________________ n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡5._____________ vi. & vt.(使)滑行；滑动6.______________ n.海啸7._____________ n vi vt. .洪水；大量涌入 使灌满水；淹没8.________________________________ 火山喷发9.__________________ n.(地)震级；重大10.____________ n.& vt .营救；救援11.____________ vt n .损害；破坏 .损坏；损失12.______________ vt.摧毁 ；毁灭13.________________ vt vi .疏散；撤出 .撤离14.____________________ n.直升机15._____________ n.死；死亡16.______________ vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动17.______________ n vt vi. .避难处；居所；庇护.掩蔽躲避 18.__________ n vi. & vt .裂纹；裂缝.(使)破裂19.__________ 似乎；好像；仿佛20.________ n.&vt.破坏；毁坏21.________________ 严重受损；破败不堪22.______________ n adj.&adv.百分之…… .每一百种23._____________ n.砖；砖块24._____________ n .金属25._____________ n v .震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 .(使)震惊26.________________ 震惊；吃惊27.______________________ n .电；电能28.______________ vt n .使落入险境；使陷入圈套 ；陷阱29.___________ vt.埋葬；安葬30.______________ vi.& vt .呼吸 .复活；(使)苏醒31._______________ vt.& vi 复活，使苏醒32.______________ n .振兴；复苏33.____________ n .努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34._____________ vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体35.____________ n .智慧；才智36.______________ n .上下文；语境；背景37.____________ vt vi .遭受；蒙受.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦38.______________ 火山39.__________ vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出40.____________ n vt. .供应(量)；补给；[pl.] 补给品 供应；供给41.______________ n .台风42.______________________________ 露天；在户外43.__________________ n .(尤指大西洋的)飓风44.______________ vi vt .生存；存活.幸存；艰难度过45.__________ n .电力供应；力量；控制力46.____________ vi.& vt n.轻叩；水龙头；轻敲47.___________ n .管子；管道48.______________ vi vt n. .吹口哨；发出笛声 哨子(声)；呼啸声49.__________________ n .突发事件；紧急情况50.___________ adj vt .镇静的；沉着的 .使平静；使镇静51._________ n vi.& vt.救援物资(formal) 帮助；援助52._________ n .成套工具；成套设备53.____________________ 急救箱54.______________ 现有(尤指帮助)55._____________ vt.& vi n .碰撞；撞击 .撞车；碰撞56._____________ vt. & vi. 打扫；清扫57.____________________ 消灭；彻底消除58.______________ n vi.& vt .海浪；波浪.挥手；招手59._______________ n vi.侵袭；突击；击打，罢工；罢课；袭击60.______________ vt. & vi .递送；传达 .发表61.______________ n .总结；概括；概要62._______________ n .影响；结果；效果63._______________ n .长；长度【unit5】1.______________ n .十亿2.____________ adj n .出生地的；本地的；土著的 .本地人3.________________ n .态度；看法4.__________________ n .指称关系；参考5._____________ vi vt .提到；参考；查阅 .查询;叫…求助于6.________________ 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.____________ n .体系；制度；系统8.______________ prep.即使；尽管9.___________________ 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10._______________ n.因素；要素11._____________ adj .以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的12.___________ vt n.以……为据点；以……为基础.底部；根据13.________________________ 追溯到14.___________ n .骨头；骨(质)15._____________ n .壳；壳状物16.____________ n.符号；象征17.__________ vt. & vi 雕刻18.______________ n .王朝；朝代19.______________ n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化20.__________ adj n vi.重要的;主修课程；主修学生专门研究21._________________________ 不论……；不管……22.______________ n .地方话；方言23.__________ n .方式；方法；途径24.______________ adj n .传统的；最优秀的；典型的 .经典作品；名著25.____________ n vt .尊重；关注 .把……视为；看待26.__________________ n .文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27.______________________ n .书法；书法艺术28.____________ adj .全球的；全世界的29.____________ n .公共事务；事件；30.___________________ vt vi.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 .增值31.________________ adj .特定的；明确的；具体的32.________________ n.&vi .斗争；奋斗；搏斗33.____________ n .舌头；语言34.__________________________ 观点；看法35.________________ n .学期36.____________ .汽油；气体；燃气37._______________ 汽油38._______________ 地铁39.__________________ 公寓套房40._____________ 内裤；短裤41.____________ vt.恳求；祈求；哀求42.__________ n adj .同等的人；相等物 .相同的；同样的43.____________ .间隔；开口；差距44.____________ n vt vi. .要求；需求 .强烈要求；需要 查问45.____________________ n .词汇46.______________________ n .描写(文字)；形容47.____________ vt .联系；讲述48.__________________ vt .联系；讲述高中英语必修一单词过关练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （英译汉）【Welcome Unit】1.exchange n vt _____________________________________2.lecture n vi vt. ________________________________________3.registration n __________________4.register vt.& vi ______________5.sex n ______________6.female adj n _________________________________________7.male adj n ___________________________________________8.nationality n __________________9.nation n __________________________10.design n vt _________________________________11.designer n __________12.campus n __________________13.formal adj __________________14.anxious adj ______________________15.annoyed adj ____________________16.annoy vt ________________17.frightened adj __________________18.p.m. __________19.a.m ______________________20.senior adj n. ___________________________21.senior high school ____________22.at last ______________23.outgoing adj ______________________24.impression n ________________25.impress vt vi _________________________________26.make an impression __________27.what if ____________________28.guy n ________________________29.concentrate vi.& vt ______________________________30.concentrate on __________31.experiment n ________________32.leave… alone ______________33.awkward adj ____________________________34.junior n/adj __________________________________35.junior high school ________________36.explore vt.& vi ________________37.confident adj ____________________38.confidence n __________________39.forward adj/adv. （also forwards） ___________________40.look forward to ____________41.take notes ______________42.flash n vi vt. _____________________________43.flash card ________________44.organize vt vi __________________________________45.organization n __________________________46.goal n ____________________________47.strategy n ________________48.partner n __________________________49.improve vi.&vt ____________50.curious adj __________________________51.company n ______________________52.personality n ________________53.style n __________________54.revise __________________【Unit 1】1.teenage adj __________________________2.teenager n __________________________________3.ballet n ____________________4.volunteer n __________5.debate n vt.& vi ____________________________6.prefer vt __________7.prefer…to… ____________________8.content n ________________________________9.movement n ______________________10.greenhouse n ______________11.clean up __________________12.suitable adj __________________13.suitable for ____________14.actually adv ________________15.challenge n vt __________________________16.title n __________________________________________17.topic n ______________18.freshman n ____________________________19.confusing adj ______________________20.confuse vt ________________21.confused adj ________________22.fluent adj ______________________________23.graduate vi. & vt n ________________________24.recommend vt ____________________25.sign up for ________________26.advanced adj __________________________27.advance n vi vt. _____________________________28.literature n ____________________29.extra-curricular adj ________________________30.extra adj __________________31.obviously adv ____________________32.quit vi. & vt.(quit, quit) _______________________________33.responsible adj __________________34.responsibility n ____________35.be responsible for __________36.solution n ____________________37.schedule n vt ___________________________38.editor n __________________39.plate n ______________40.adventure n ________________41.expert n adj _________________________42.youth n ____________________43.survival n ________________________44.behaviour n ______________45.generation n ____________46.attract vt __________________________________47.be attracted to __________48.focus vi.& vt n _________________________49.focus on ______________50.addicted adj ________________________51.addict n ________________________________52.addicted to ____________53.adult n adj __________________________【Unit 2】1.castle n ______________2.apply vi. & vt _________________________3.apply for ________4.visa n ____________5.rent vt vi ____________________________________6.pack vi. & vt n ________________________7.amazing adj ________________________8.amazed adj ________________9.arrangement n ______________10.extremely adv ________________11.source n ______________12.narrow adj vi.& vt _______________________13.flat adj n __________________________14.powerful adj _______________________________15.empire n ____________16.emperor n ____________17.site n ____________________18.take control of ____________19.official adj n _________________________20.recognize vt __________________________21.type n vi. & vt ________________________22.flight n __________________________23.accommodation n ______________________24.unique adj ____________________________25.path n ______________________26.destination n ________________27.other than __________28.admire vt ______________29.architecture n ____________________30.architect n ______________31.brochure n ______________________32.package n vt _____________________________33.package tour ____________34.contact vt n ________________________35.civilisation n __________________36.make up __________________37.soldier n ______________38.transport n vt ________________________39.hike vi vt __________________________40.economy n ____________41.economic adj ____________________________42.credit n ______________________________43.credit card __________44.detail n ________________________45.check in ________________________46.check out __________________47.request n vt _____________________________48.view n ____________________49.sight n ________________________50.statue n ____________51.BCE ____________52.tomb n ____________53.unearth vt ______________54.comment n vi.& vt _____________________【Unit 3】1.fitness n ____________________2.soccer n __________________3.stadium ________________4.boxing n ________________5.badminton n ______________6.marathon __________7.event n ____________________________8.come along ______________________9.ski adj vi __________________10.host vt n ________________________________11.track n vt.& vi ____________________________12.track and field ________13.gym n ______________________14.gymnastics n ________________15.work out __________________16.sweat vt vi n. ___________________________17.make it __________________18.legend n __________________________19.athlete n ____________________20.master n vt _________________________21.set an example ____________22.honour n __________________23.glory n __________________24.medal n ________________25.championship n _______________________26.champion n __________________27.determination n ______________28.apart adv ______________________29.fall apart ________________30.injure vt ________________31.injured adj __________________32.injury n ______________33.captain n ______________________________34.lose heart ______________35.graceful adj __________________36.strength n ____________37.failure n ________________________38.give up __________39.compete vi ______________40.make sense __________________________41.pretend vi.& vt ____________42.pretend to do sth __________43.even if/though __________44.million num __________45.cheat vi vt n. ______________________________46.audience n ______________47.positive adj __________________________________48.slim adj __________________49.diet n vi ____________________________50.make a difference ____________51.rather adv ________________52.rather than __________53.push-up __________54.cut… out ____________________________55.now and then __________56.compare…with/to ______________57.jog vi n ________________58.stress n vt vi. _________________________59.error n ______________【Unit 4】1.disaster n ____________2.tornado ____________3.drought n ____________4.landslide n. ( landfall) ____________________5.slide vi. & vt ____________________6.tsunami n ____________7.flood n vi vt. ________________________________8.vocanic eruption ____________9.magnitude n ____________________10.rescue n.& vt ____________11.damage vt n ____________________________12.destroy vt ________________13.evacuate vt vi ____________________14.helicopter n __________15.death n ____________16.affect vt _______________________17.shelter n vt vi. ______________________18.crack n vi. & vt ____________________________19.as if ________________20.ruin n.&vt ______________21.in ruins __________________22.percent n adj.&adv _____________________23.brick n ____________24.metal n __________25.shock n v ________________________26.in shock __________27.electricity n __________28.trap vt n _____________________________29.bury vt ______________30.breathe vi.& vt __________________________31.revive vt.& vi ____________32.revival n ____________33.effort n ________________________34.unify vi.& vt ______________________35.wisdom n ____________36.context n ____________________37.suffer vt vi __________________________38.volcano ____________39.erupt vi.& vt __________________________40.supply n vt. ___________________________41.typhoon n ______________42.in the open air ____________43.hurricane n __________________________44.survive vi vt ________________________________45.power n ________________________46.tap vi.& vt n ________________________________47.pipe n ____________48.whistle vi vt n. _________________________49.emergency n ____________________50.calm adj vt ___________________________51.aid n vi.& vt. _____________________________52.kit n ____________________53.first aid kit __________54.on hand ________________55.crash vt.& vi n __________________________56.sweep vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) __________57.sweep away ______________58.wave n vi.& vt ________________________59.strike n vi ______________________________60.deliver vt. & vi ____________________61.summary n __________________62.effect n __________________63.length n __________【Unit 5】1.billion n __________2.native adj n _____________________________3.attitude n ____________4.reference n ________________5.refer vi vt __________________________6.refer to ________________________7.system n __________________8.despite prep ______________9.ups and downs ________________10.factor n ______________11.based adj ________________________________12.base vt n _____________________________13.date back to ________14.bone n ________________15.shell n ____________16.symbol n ______________17.carve vt. & vi __________18.dynasty n ____________19.variety n ______________________________20.major adj n vi. ________________________________21.no matter where , who, what, etc. ____________________22.dialect n ______________23.means n __________________24.classic adj n ________________________________25.regard n vt __________________________26.character n _______________________27.calligraphy n ________________28.global adj __________________29.affair n __________________30.appreciate vt vi ______________________31.specific adj ________________________32.struggle n.&vi __________________33.tongue n ____________34.point of view __________35.semester n __________36.gas __________________37.petrol ____________38.subway ____________39.apartment ____________40.pants __________41.beg vt ____________________42.equal n adj ____________________________43.gap __________________44.demand n vt vi. _________________45.vocabulary n __________46.description n ____________________47.relate vt ____________48.relate to vt ____________