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    Unit 1 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版)

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    Unit 1 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版)

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    这是一份Unit 1 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版),共16页。
    Unit 1 What’s the matter?单元话题完形填空练习(2022·安徽·八年级单元测试)A coal mine gas explosion (煤矿瓦斯爆炸) yesterday morning in Tongchuan, Shanxi Province in Northwest China, killed five miners (矿工) and left ___1___ missing.The explosion took place (发生) in the Chenjiashan Coal Mine in Tongchuan at about 7:10 a.m. yesterday, ___2___ 293 miners were working underground. People above ground saw thick smoke ___3___ out of a mine at about 7:30 when communication underground was ___4___.Shortly after the accident, President Hu Jintao gave instructions urging (督促) the local government and departments ___5___ their best to save the ___6___ miners.It was about 8,000 metres from ___7___ the workplace where the explosion took place. It was very difficult to save those trapped miners. By 5:00 p.m. on Sunday, 127 out of the 293 workers working there when the explosion took place were brought up. Five were dead, and another 166 ___8___. An officer said ___9___ there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are, it is ____10____ for them to have survived.1.A.166 others B.another 166 C.166 the other D.the other 1662.A.after B.before C.when D.since3.A.comes B.was coming C.coming D.came4.A.got off B.put off C.cut off D.taken off5.A.tried B.to try C.to try to D.tried to6.A.trapping B.were trapping C.trapped D.were trapped7.A.the entrance of B.the entrance to C.the way to D.the way of8.A.were missed B.missing C.were missing D.to miss9.A.since B.while C.because of D.as10.A.possible B.impossible C.unpossible D.possiblely(2022·浙江·八年级课时练习)Do you know what to do if you see a car accident? You make a ___11___ of helping or not? The following is what you should do in the first few ___12___. When a car accident happens, the first thing to do is called “Situation Assessment (评估)”. It can be done in a few seconds by just ___13___ around. Is the accident safe for you to walk into? Are there any dangers that could ___14___ you? If there is anything that could be dangerous, then you should stay back ___15___ call for help. If the situation is ___16___ for you, then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient.If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to ___17___ doctors. Moving a patient could make things ___18___. Of course, if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast, and then you will have to ___19___ them as quickly as you can.Who can help you? It’s best to send someone to call for help. Everyone should know how to call for help. You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US. Please remember the ___20___ right now and they may be important sometime in the future.11.A.noise B.list C.choice D.wish12.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years13.A.running B.looking C.walking D.driving14.A.surprise B.protect C.miss D.hurt15.A.if B.but C.and D.though16.A.serious B.safe C.dangerous D.quiet17.A.think about B.agree with C.worry about D.wait for18.A.worse B.easier C.better D.clearer19.A.call B.find C.hit D.move20.A.patients B.numbers C.accidents D.names(2022·广东江门·八年级期末)Zhang Jie was a 13-year-old student. He was on his way home last Monday evening. When he was in his lift, it suddenly stopped. Zhang decided to help himself out although he felt a little ____21____. He tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought the ____22____ might fall down suddenly. He then pressed all the buttons(按钮), hoping it would make the lift ____23____ again, but it didn’t. Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to ____24____ it would not fall. Without a ____25____, Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but nobody answered. ____26____, the young boy didn’t give up. He sent out a note to ____27____ help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out. He knew it might ____28____ a long time before someone saved him. So he decided to do his homework after doing all these. When he almost finished his homework, he was ____29____ at last. On Weibo, many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep ____30____ in such a dangerous situation.21.A.excited B.relaxed C.scared D.interested22.A.wall B.door C.floor D.lift23.A.walk B.fall C.rise D.work24.A.make sure B.check in C.hold on D.look for25.A.interest B.note C.cellphone D.voice26.A.Unluckily B.However C.Soon D.Immediately27.A.pay for B.stand for C.leave for D.ask for28.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay29.A.caught B.heard C.saved D.left30.A.busy B.comfortable C.calm D.healthy(2021·广东北江实验学校八年级期中)Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)yesterday. The 13-year-old boy was ___31___ when a man suddenly jumped out from the roadside. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away. Liu was ___32___, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone and called ___33___.“Safety(安全)is the most important.” Liu said, remembering what his teacher had told him in his first aid(急救)class. “It is not ___34___ to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”Liu is a junior student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His ___35___ is one of the first in China to have first aid education. Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week. The first aid classes are to teach students skills so that they can ___36___ and save themselves in emergencies(紧急情况).Students at Bao’an often learn by role-playing in first aid ___37___. “I acted as a stranger knocking at the door. A classmate stood inside the door and ___38___ several questions before letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou Min, 12, said. “We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”“The ___39___ told us that we should try not to go out alone. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses. Then we should quickly run into a(n) ____40____ place,” said Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl.31.A.walking B.riding C.driving D.running32.A.bored B.happy C.scared D.excited33.A.110 B.120 C.114 D.11934.A.dangerous B.safe C.strange D.crazy35.A.hospital B.house C.school D.building36.A.keep B.risk C.protect D.follow37.A.classes B.books C.articles D.news38.A.solved B.asked C.chose D.shared39.A.teacher B.police C.doctor D.parent40.A.quiet B.crowded C.interesting D.small(2021·广东·深圳市龙翔学校八年级期中)I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 1. I ____41____ it was about 9: 30. It was ____42____ and I couldn’t see things clearly. So I was driving very ____43____, but the road was bad and suddenly my motorbike ____44____ a stone, and before I could stop my motorbike, I was already ____45____ on the ground. My whole ____46____ hurt, especially (特别) my left arm. I knew I was bleeding (流血), and I ____47____ get up. Luckily I was ____48____ by a policeman. He made a telephone call and I was taken to the ____49____. There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts. My arm was put in a cast (石膏绸带) and my cuts were ____50____ and bandaged (包扎).41.A.told B.said C.guess D.thought42.A.dark B.far C.long D.later43.A.fast B.well C.carefully D.carelessly44.A.kicked B.hit C.beat D.touched45.A.standing B.sleeping C.waiting D.lying(躺)46.A.mind B.body C.head D.arm47.A.couldn’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.might not48.A.caught B.held C.led D.found49.A.police station B.village C.doctor D.hospital50.A.stopped B.repaired C.served D.cleaned(2021·江苏·八年级课时练习)Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 4:00 pm in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, ____51____ I made a decision to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and ____52____ down watching people around. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball.Just at that time, there came a car. It was going very ____53____. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late. The car ____54____ the boy. And the small boy was ____55____ on the street without moving. However, the driver drove away quickly.People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost much ____56____. I called the police and ____57____ called 120. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the ____58____.At 4:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. They asked me to go to the police station because I saw ____59____ happened. I told them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 7:00 pm. After that, I went home and didn’t go to meet my friends because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.The next day, the boy’s parents called me to thank me ____60____ my help. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was already at the police station then.51.A.or B.so C.and D.but52.A.looked B.wrote C.sat D.put53.A.fast B.well C.slowly D.hard54.A.took B.poured C.met D.hit55.A.lying B.walking C.playing D.resting56.A.peace B.money C.time D.blood57.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.nobody58.A.cinema B.hospital C.museum D.school59.A.how B.where C.when D.what60.A.with B.about C.for D.of(2022·山东省成武县育青中学八年级开学考试)As we know, COVID-19(新型冠状病毒)has made our lives turn upside down. The ___61___ is serious. We have to stay inside every single day. Starting online classes is a big change ___62___ I can talk to my teachers and other students when we aren’t in the same room. But ___63___, I’m starting to get used to it. Schoolwork is taking up most of my time here at home. But when I ___64___ breaks. I love to play board games with my family. Our favorite is scrabble(拼字游戏). We score points ___65___ forming words from a set of tiles with letters of the alphabet(字母表)on them. ___66___ helps build up my vocabulary. We also like to play Battleship(《超级战舰》). On ruled paper ___67___ a game board, we take turns calling “shots” at the other player’s ships. We must do it ourselves. ___68___ can check their phones or turn on the TV during game time. My brother becomes more patient with me, as I like to take my time before each turn Sometime, my mom has to ___69___ my dad to be a good loser, even though he is a grown-up. Baking and ____70____ are always my favorite hobbies. I am trying out many new recipes. My family love the fun desserts and delicious snacks I cook, just as I love the amazing smell that fills the house!61.A.situation B.trouble C.world D.time62.A.until B.though C.because D.unless63.A.heavily B.nearly C.really D.slowly64.A.make B.take C.shake D.change65.A.by B.on C.for D.of66.A.They B.Hе C.One D.It67.A.and B.but C.or D.so68.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one69.A.let B.tell C.have D.see70.A.cooking B.eating C.drinking D.finding 参考答案:1.B    2.C    3.C    4.C    5.B    6.C    7.B    8.C    9.A    10.B【导语】本文主要介绍了山西省铜川市发生煤矿瓦斯爆炸事故,造成5人死亡,166人失踪。1.句意:昨天上午,中国西北部山西省铜川煤矿发生瓦斯爆炸,造成5名矿工死亡,166人失踪。166 others166其他人;another 166另外166;166 the other166其他的;the other 166其他166。根据下文“Five were dead, and another 166 ...”可知,此处指另外166人失踪,应用another 166。故选B。2.句意:昨天上午7点10分左右,铜川陈家山煤矿发生爆炸,当时有293名矿工正在井下工作。after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时;since自从。根据“293 miners were working underground”可知,煤矿发生爆炸时,有293名矿工正在工作,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。3.句意:大约7点半,地面上的人看到一个矿井冒出浓烟,当时地下通讯被切断。comes动词第三人称单数;was coming过去进行时;coming现在分词;came过去式。根据“People above ground saw thick smoke ... out of a mine”可知,see sb./sth. doing sth.“看见某人/某物正在做某事”,现在分词作宾补。故选C。4.句意:大约7点半,地面上的人看到一个矿井冒出浓烟,当时地下通讯被切断。got off下车;put off推迟;cut off切断;taken off起飞。根据“communication underground”可知,爆炸发生后,地下通讯被中断,应用cut off。故选C。5.句意:事故发生后不久,国家主席胡锦涛发出指示,敦促当地政府和有关部门尽最大努力抢救被困矿工。tried过去式;to try动词不定式;to try to动词不定式;tried to过去式。根据urge sb. to do sth.“督促某人做某事”可知,此处要用不定式;再根据try one’s best“尽某人最大努力”可知,try后面不用to。故选B。6.句意:事故发生后不久,国家主席胡锦涛发出指示,敦促当地政府和有关部门尽最大努力抢救被困矿工。trapping现在分词;were trapping过去进行时;trapped过去分词;were trapped一般过去时的被动语态。根据“save the ... miners”可知,此处指拯救被困矿工,应用过去分词作定语,表示“被困的”。故选C。7.句意:距离发生爆炸的工作地点入口约800米。the entrance of……的入口;the entrance to“通向……的入口”;the way to“通向……的路”;the way of“……的路”。根据“the workplace”可知,此处指通向工作地的入口。故选B。8.句意:5名矿工遇难,另外166名失踪了。were missed一般过去时的被动语态;missing现在分词;were missing过去进行时;to miss动词不定式。根据“Five were dead, and another 166 ...”可知,此处指另外166名矿工是失踪状态,应用过去进行时were missing。故选C。9.句意:一位官员表示,由于失踪矿工所在的地下区域没有空气,他们不可能存活下来。since由于;while在……期间;because of因为;as作为。分析句子可知,此处表示原因,应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。10.句意:一位官员表示,由于失踪矿工所在的地下区域没有空气,他们不可能存活下来。possible可能的;impossible不可能的;unpossible是错误表达;possiblely是错误表达,正确的为possibly。根据“there is no air in the underground area where the missing miners are”可知,没有空气是不可能活下来的。故选B。11.C    12.A    13.B    14.D    15.C    16.B    17.D    18.A    19.D    20.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了发生车祸时如何采取救援的一些措施。11.句意:你选择帮还是不帮?noise噪音;list清单;choice选择;wish希望。根据“helping or not”可知是选择帮不帮忙。故选C。12.句意:以下是你在开始的几分钟内应该做的事情。minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;years年。根据“When a car accident happens”可知情况紧急,需要在短时间内做一些事情应对。故选A。13.句意:环顾四周,几秒钟就能搞定。running跑;looking看;walking走;driving驾驶。根据“Is the accident safe for you to walk into?”可知是需要环顾四周来判断;look around“环顾四周”。故选B。14.句意:有任何可能伤害你的危险吗?surprise惊讶;protect保护;miss错过;hurt受伤,伤害。根据“Are there any dangers”可知此处指能伤害到你的危险。故选D。15.句意:如果有任何可能危险的东西,那么你应该待在后面并呼叫帮助。if如果;but但是;and和;though尽管。根据“stay back ... call for help”可知连接两个短时间内先后进行的动作,用and。故选C。16.句意:如果情况对你来说是安全的,那么你需要确保情况对病人来说是安全的。serious严重的;safe安全的;dangerous危险的;quiet安静的。根据“then you need to make sure the situation is safe for the patient”结合上文可知能确保自己安全的情况下来确保病人安全。故选B。17.句意:如果病人有严重的危险,最好把他或她留在他或她等待医生的地方。think about考虑;agree with同意;worry about担心;wait for等待。根据“it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is”可知把人留在原地,等医生来处理。故选D。18.句意:转移病人会让情况更糟。worse更糟糕的;easier更容易的;better更好的;clearer更干净的。根据“If there is serious danger to the patient, it is best to leave him or her right where he or she is to ... doctors.”可知不能移动是因为移动了会让情况更糟糕。故选A。19.句意:当然,如果情况非常危险,你需要尽快把病人救出来,那么你就必须尽快把他们转移出去。call打电话;find发现;hit击中;move移动。根据“if the situation is seriously dangerous and you need to get the patient out fast”可知需要把病人转移出去。故选D。20.句意:现在请记住这些号码,它们可能在将来某个时候很重要。patients病人;numbers号码;accidents事故;names名字。根据“You should call 110 in China and 911 in the US.”可知要记住这些号码。故选B。21.C    22.D    23.D    24.A    25.C    26.B    27.D    28.B    29.C    30.C【导语】本文主要讲述一个小男孩在电梯里突然遇到电梯故障,但他毫不慌乱,冷静地采取了一些措施之后等待救援的故事。21.句意:尽管张感到有点害怕,但他决定自救。excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;interested感兴趣的。根据“When he was in his lift, it suddenly stopped.”可知,当张杰乘坐的电梯突然停止时,他应该是感到有点害怕。故选C。22.句意:他试图打开电梯门,但后来他放弃了这个想法,(他就)靠墙站着,因为他认为电梯可能会突然掉落。wall墙;door门;floor地板;lift电梯。根据“might fall down suddenly”可知,张杰被困于电梯中,他认为电梯可能会突然掉落。故选D。23.句意:然后他按了所有的按钮,希望这样能让电梯再次运转,但电梯没有运转。walk行走;fall落下;rise上升;work工作,运转。根据“He then pressed all the buttons...”和“again”可知,此处指运转。张杰希望通过按动所有按钮的方法让电梯再次运转。故选D。24.句意:然后张按下“停止”按钮以锁住电梯,确保电梯不会掉落。make sure确保;check in登记入住;hold on等等;look for寻找。根据“to lock the lift”和“...it would not fall.”可知,此处指确保电梯不会掉落。故选A。25.句意:由于没有手机,张就大声呼喊以引起外面的人的注意,但没有人回应。interest兴趣;note便签;cellphone手机;voice声音。根据“... Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside...”可知,此处指手机。因为没有手机联系外面的人,张杰就只能大声呼喊以便引起外面的人的注意。故选C。26.句意:但是,这个小男孩没有放弃。Unluckily不幸地;However然而,但是;Soon很快;Immediately立即。根据“but nobody answered...the young boy didn’t give up.”可知,虽然没有人回应,但是他也没有放弃,此处应用however表示转折。故选B。27.句意:他从门缝里塞出一张纸条来寻求帮助,并且希望有人能捡起纸条并把他救出去。pay for支付;stand for代表;leave for动身前往;ask for要求。根据“help”可知,张杰从门缝里塞出纸条的目的是寻求帮助。故选D。28.句意:他知道可能要过很长时间才会有人来救他。spend花费,度过;take需要……时间;cost花费;pay付费。根据“a long time”及句子结构可知,此处考查固定句式:It takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人做某事花费……时间”。故选B。29.句意:当他几乎写完作业的时候,他最终被救了。caught抓住;heard听到;saved救,拯救;left离开。根据“at last”和“...many people spoke highly of the boy...”可知,他最后被救出来了。故选C。30.句意:在微博上,很多人高度称赞这个男孩,因为他在如此危险的境况中还能保持冷静。busy忙的;comfortable舒适的;calm冷静的;healthy健康的。根据“...many people spoke highly of the boy...”可知,此处指冷静。很多人称赞张杰,因为他能在危险的境况中能保持冷静。故选C。31.B    32.C    33.A    34.B    35.C    36.C    37.A    38.B    39.A    40.B【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在急救课上学到的知识,急救课的目的是教学生自救的技巧,以便于他们能够保证自己的安全,自己能够从危险中自救出来。31.句意:这名13岁的男孩正在骑车,突然一名男子从路边跳了出来。walking走路;riding骑(车);driving开车;running跑步。根据“He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away.”可知,这个男孩正骑着车。故选B。32.句意:刘很害怕,但他没有追赶劫匪。bored烦人的;happy高兴的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的。根据前面说男孩被抢劫了,可推知,男孩是害怕的。故选C。33.句意:他找到一部电话,打了110。110匪警; 120救护;114号码查询;119火警。根据常识可知,被抢劫了应该打匪警电话110。故选A。34.句意:跟在一个比你强壮得多的成年人后面跑是不安全的。dangerous危险的;safe安全的;strange奇怪的;crazy疯狂的。根据“run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”可知,跟在一个比你强壮得多的成年人后面跑是不安全的。故选B。35.句意:他的学校是中国最早开展急救教育的学校之一。hospital医院;house房子;school学校;building大楼。根据“Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week.”可知,此处是指他的学校。故选C。36.句意:急救课是为了教学生技能,以便他们能在紧急情况下保护和拯救自己。keep保持;risk冒险;protect保护;follow跟随。根据“and save themselves in emergencies”可知,此处是与save相对应的词protect,表达“保护和拯救自己”。故选C。37.句意:宝安中学的学生经常在急救课上通过角色扮演来学习。classes课;books书籍;articles文章;news新闻。根据“Junior 1 students at the school must take the class once a week. The first aid classes are to teach students skills…”可知,此处是说在急救课上。故选A。38.句意:一个同学站在门里面,问了几个问题才让我进去。solved解决;asked询问;chose选择;shared共享。根据“several questions before letting me in”可知,此处是说问问题。故选B。39.句意:老师告诉我们,我们应该尽量不要单独出去。teacher老师;police警察;doctor医生;parent家长。根据前文说在课上扮演角色上课,可知,此处是老师告诉我们不要单独出去。故选A。40.句意:然后我们就会很快跑到一个拥挤的地方。quiet安静的;crowded拥挤的;interesting有趣的;small小的。根据急救课知识和常识可知,如果有人想对我们做坏事,我们应该跑到一个拥挤的地方,这样胡利于自己的安全。故选B。41.D    42.A    43.C    44.B    45.D    46.B    47.A    48.D    49.D    50.D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一天晚上骑摩托车,由于天黑、路况不好撞到了石头上,身受重伤。幸运的是被警察发现送到了医院,从而得到了及时治疗。41.句意:我认为是9点半左右。told告诉;said说;guess猜想;thought认为。根据“it was about 9: 30”可推断,作者应该是“认为”此时是9点半左右。故选D。42.句意:天很黑,我看不清东西。dark黑暗的;far远的;long长的;later后来的。根据“I couldn’t see things clearly”可推断,看不清是因为天色是“黑的”,故选A。43.句意:所以我驾驶(摩托车)非常小心……。fast快地;well好地;carefully仔细地、小心地;carelessly粗心地。根据“I couldn’t see things clearly”可推断,看不清路应该是驾驶地很“小心”。故选C。44.句意:所以我驾驶(摩托车)非常小心,但是道路很糟糕,突然我的摩托车撞到了一块石头……。kicked踢;hit撞击;beat打;touched触摸。根据“but the road was bad”可推断,应该是摩托车“撞到”了石头上。故选B。45.句意:所以我驾驶(摩托车)非常小心,但是道路很糟糕,突然我的摩托车撞到了一块石头,我还没来得及停下摩托车,就已经躺在地上了。standing站;sleeping睡;waiting等待;lying躺。根据“suddenly my motorbike hit a stone”和“on the ground”可推断,作者应该摔倒了并“躺”在地上。故选D。46.句意:我全身都疼,尤其是左臂。mind头脑;body身体;head头;arm胳膊。根据“I was already lying on the ground.”可推断,作者应该是全“身”疼。故选B。47.句意:我知道我在流血,我站不起来。couldn’t不能;didn’t不;wouldn’t不会;might not可能不。根据“I knew I was bleeding”可推断,作者应该是站不起来。故选A。48.句意:幸运的是我被警察发现了。caught抓住;held抱住;led带路;found发现。根据“He made a telephone call”可推断,警察应该是“发现”了作者。故选D。49.句意:他打了个电话,我被送到了医院。police station警察局;village乡村;doctor医生;hospital医院。根据“There I was examined. I had a broken arm and lots of cuts.”可推断,作者应该是被送到了“医院”。故选D。50.句意:我的手臂被打了石膏,伤口被清洗并包扎起来。stopped停止;repaired修理;served服务;cleaned清洁、清洗。根据“and bandaged”和常识可推断,作者应该是伤口先“清洗”完再包扎。故选D。51.B    52.C    53.A    54.D    55.A    56.D    57.B    58.B    59.D    60.C【分析】本文讲述了作者上星期五目睹的一起交通事故。51.句意:天气晴朗,所以我决定步行去那儿。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是。分析句子可知,前后是因果关系。故选B。52.句意:我点了一杯咖啡坐下来观看周围的人。looked看;wrote写;sat坐;put放。联系上文可知作者早到了十分钟,因此坐下来观看周围的人。故选C。53.句意:它开得非常快。fast快地;well好地;slowly慢地;hard艰难地。根据下文“When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late.”可知,车开得太快导致事故发生。故选A。54.句意:汽车撞倒了一个小男孩。took拿;poured倾倒;met遇见;hit撞击。根据“There was a cut on the boy’s head”可知,男孩头上有伤口,可见汽车把小男孩撞倒了。故选D。55.句意:小男孩躺在地上不能动弹。lying躺;walking走;playing玩;resting休息。根据上文汽车把小男孩撞倒了,可知小男孩应该是躺在地上。故选A。56.句意:小男孩的头上有一个伤口并且流了很多血。peace和平;money钱;time时间;blood血。根据“There was a cut on the boy’s head”可知,他的头受伤了,流了很多血。故选D。57.句意:我报了警,某人打了120。everyone每个人;someone某人;anyone任何人;nobody没有人。根据下文“Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived”可知,救护车来了,因此是某人打了120。故选B。58.句意:不久救护车就到了,把小男孩带到了医院。cinema电影院;hospital医院;museum博物馆;school学校。根据“ambulance”可知,救护车应该是送去了医院。故选B。59.句意:他们让我去警察局因为我看到发生了什么。how怎样;where哪儿;when什么时候;what什么。所填词作happened的主语,故应用代词what。故选D。60.句意:第二天,男孩的父母给我打电话感谢我的帮助。with和;about关于;for为了;of……的。thank sb for sth“因某事感谢某人”,为固定搭配。故选C。61.A    62.C    63.D    64.B    65.A    66.D    67.C    68.D    69.B    70.A【分析】本文主要介绍新冠疫情期间,作者在家的生活。61.句意:形势严峻。situation情况;trouble麻烦;world世界;time时间。根据“COVID-19 has made our lives turn upside down”可知,此处指疫情的形势严峻。故选A。62.句意:开始上线上课程是一个很大的变化,因为当我们不在同一个房间时,我可以和我的老师和其他学生交谈。until直到;though尽管;because因为;unless除非。根据“Starting online classes is a big change...I can talk to my teachers and other students when we aren’t in the same room”可知,此处指原因,应用because。故选C。63.句意:但慢慢地,我开始习惯了。heavily沉重地;nearly几乎;really真地;slowly慢慢地。根据“I’m starting to get used to it.”可知,此处指慢慢地接受这种改变。故选D。64.句意:但是当我休息的时候。make制作;take拿,采取;shake摇动;change改变。take breaks表示“休息”,固定搭配。故选B。65.句意:我们用一组有字母表的牌拼成单词来得分。by通过;on在……上面;for为了;of……的。根据“We score points...forming words from a set of tiles with letters of the alphabet on them.”可知,此处指获得分数的方式,应用介词by。故选A。66.句意:这有助于增加我的词汇量。They它们;Hе他;One一个;It它。此处指代上文的拼字游戏,应用It表示。故选D。67.句意:在方格线上或游戏板上,我们轮流向其他玩家的飞船“射击”。and而且;but但是;or或者;so因此。根据“ On ruled paper...a game board”可知,此处表示在两者中选择一个,应用or表示。故选C。68.句意:没有人可以在游戏期间检查手机或打开电视。Someone某人;Anyone任何人;Everyone每个人;No one没有人。根据“We must do it ourselves.”可知,此处指只能靠自己,没有人能查手机或看电视。故选D。69.句意:有时候,我妈妈不得不告诉我爸爸要做一个好的失败者,即使他是一个成年人了。let让;tell告诉;have有;see看见。tell sb. to do sth.表示“告诉某人做某事”,固定用法。故选B。70.句意:烘焙和烹饪一直是我最喜欢的爱好。cooking烹饪;eating吃;drinking喝;finding找到。根据“My family love the fun desserts and delicious snacks I cook”可知,此处指烹饪。故选A。

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