山东省宁津县苗场中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学第一次摸底考试英语试题

这是一份山东省宁津县苗场中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学第一次摸底考试英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A， Bb A 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. A. Yes, it is. B. It’s Sunday. C. It’s sunny.
2. A. Gd luck. B. That’s OK. C. I’m srry t hear that.
3. A. N, I wn’t. B. Yes, I wn’t. C. I think s.
4. A. Yes, I will. B. Thank yu. C. All right.
5. A. Yes, I’d lve t. B. Yes, I wuld. C. Never mind.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________
A B (三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5 分)
( ) 9. Where is Mike ging?
A. T the park.B. T the hspital C. T the schl
( )10. What's the bys hme twn like?
A.It's far away frm the city. B. There are many muntains
C. It's near a river
( )11. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Windy.B. RainyC. Sunny.
( )12. Hw did they g t the airprt?
A. By busB. By car.C. By taxi.
( )13.When did the by visit his teacher?
A. On Mnday evening B. On Friday evening C. On Saturday evening
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14. What are they ging t d?
A. They are ging t swim. B. They are ging t have a picnic.
C. They are ging t g climbing.
15. When are they ging t meet?
A. On Sunday mrning. B. On Saturday mrning.
C. On Saturday afternn.
16. Where are they ging t meet?
A. At the girl’s hme. B. At Jack’s hme. C. At the schl gate.
17. What is nt mentined (提及) in the cnversatin?
A. Sprts shes. B. Mney. C. Fd and water.
五 录音中有 3 小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。（3 分）
( )18. Bb A . want t ask sme advice frm Jeff
( )19. Lucy B . need t knw mre abut the US
( )20. Alan C . talk abut his favurite sprt
(六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，是格林医生关于“Healthy Eating”的演讲。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。(每空一词)。
二、阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Once upn a time， there was a child ready t be brn． One day he asked Gd， “They tell me yu are sending me t the earth tmrrw but hw am I ging t live there？ I'm t small and helpless．" Gd answered,“I'll chse ne f the angels fr yu and she will lk after yu"． But the child said,“But I'm happy here． I sing and smile every day． I dn't want t leave．“Yur angel will sing fr yu and will als smile at yu every day． And yu will feel yur angel's lve and be happy．"
“And hw can I understand what peple say？ "the child asked．
“Yur angel will tell yu the mst beautiful and sweetest wrds yu will ever hear， and with much patience and care， yur angel will teach yu hw t speak．
At that mment， the child knew he had t start n his trip very sn． He asked Gd ne mre questin，“Gd， I am leaving nw， s culd yu tell me my angel's name？"
Gd smiled at the child and answered，“Yur angel's name is nt hard t remember． Yu will call her Mther．"
（ ）26.Frm the first few paragraphs （段落）， we can knw ______ ．
A.Gd didn't like the child
B.the child didn't believe Gd
C.Gd knew nthing abut the earth
D.the child didn't want t g t the earth
（ ）27.When the child heard that he wuld be sent t the earth， ______ ．
A. he felt very surprised but happy
B. he became t small and helpless
C. he felt it hard fr him t live there
D. he asked Gd t give him an angel
（ ）28. Which is TRUE abut the child？
A. He didn't really like the life with Gd．
B. He asked Gd 3 questins befre he left．
C. He was sure there wuld be n prblem n the earth．
D. He asked Gd t g t see him when he was n the earth．
（ ）29. The underlined wrd "patience" means ______ in Chinese．
A. 耐心B. 母爱 C. 技巧D. 耐力
（ ）30. What's the passage mainly abut？
A. Why Gd decided t send a child t the earth．
B. Hw Gd helped a child with his trip t the earth．
C. What happened befre a child was sent t the earth．
D. What a child's life was like befre he left fr the earth．
B
We have fun with ur schl life every day. Our schl ften hlds different after-schl activities. There was a ftball match n the schl playgrund yesterday afternn.
Our class played against Class Tw. Every player tried their best as sn as the match began at 4:00 ’clck. The players frm the tw teams played very hard and well. At the beginning f the match, a big and strng player frm Class Tw gt the ball and passed several f ur players. He kicked the ball hard t the gal. “Oh, dear!” my classmates shuted surprisedly. Luckily, ur galkeeper Steve caught the ball. At the end f the first half f the match, there was n scre.
After resting fr ten minutes, the match began again. Our headteacher Mr. Zhang cheered us n all the time. “Teamwrk! Teamwrk!” he kept shuting. At this time, Kangkang gt the ball. He kicked the ball t Jack and Jack kicked the ball t ur captain (队长) Li Lei. He passed fur players with the ball and then kicked the ball int the gal. The crwd jumped cheerfully. My classmates felt excited. Finally, we wn 1 t 0.
My schl life is clrful. I lve my schl life.
31. Frm the passage, we knw ____________.
A. n team lst B. the writer’s team wn
C. Class Tw wn D. the result was 0:0
32. At the first half f the match, ___________.
A. Class Tw gt scre B. the writer’s team gt scre
C. the result was 1 t 0D. there was n scre
33. __________ is the captain f the writer’s class.
A. Li Lei B. Steve C. Kangkang D. Jack
34. The players have a _______ rest during the match.
A. ne-minute B. tw-minute C. fur-minute D. ten-minute
35. Which rder (顺序) is TRUE accrding t the passage?
①Steve caught the ball. ②Kangkang kicked the ball t Jack.
③Li Lei kicked the ball int the gal. ④A big and strng player gt the ball.
A. ③②④① B. ①②③④ C. ④①②③ D. ②④①③
C
This is a sng millins f Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditinal music played during the New Year’s celebratin. Auld Lang Syne is an ld Scttish pem. It tells abut the need t remember ld friends.
The wrds “Auld Lang Syne” mean “ld lng since”. N ne knws wh wrte the pem first. Hwever, a versin(版本) by Scttish pet Rbert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The wrds and music we knw tday first appeared in a sngbk three years later.
The sng is played in the United States mainly n New Year’s Eve. The versin yu are hearing tday is by the Washingtn Saxphne Quartet. As we end ur prgram with Auld Lang Syne. I wuld like t wish all f ur radi friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thmas.
36.Where is this passage frm?
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A TV prgram. D. A radi prgram.
37.Wh is intrducing Auld Lang Syne t us?
A. Rbert Bums. B. The Washingtn Saxphne Quartet.
C. Buddy Thmas. D. The passage desn’t tell us.
38.When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA accrding t the passage?
A. On New Year’s Eve. B. On Christmas Eve.
C. On weekends. D. On hlidays.
39.When did the wrds and music f Auld Lang Syne we knw tday first appear?
A. In 1790. B. In 1793. C. In 1796. D. In 1799.
40.What’s Auld Lang Syne abut?
A. It’s abut the histry f Sctland.
B. It’s abut an ld Scttish pet.
C. It’s abut the need t remember ld friends.
D. It’s abut the wishes t the radi friends.
D
The seasns in Australia are nt like urs. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is in the suth f the wrld. June, July and August are the winter mnths; September, Octber and Nvember are spring; the summer is in December, January and February and March, April and May are the autumn mnths. The nrth f the cuntry is htter than the suth.
A very large part f this cuntry has n rain at all. The east cast has rain all year, and there are n dry mnths. The sutheast winds blw the whle year. They bring rain frm the sea. There is nt much rain n the west side. The sutheastern part f Australia has summer rain frm the sutheast winds. They nly blw here in summer.
The suthwestern part f Australia has winter rain. The west winds blw ver suthwest in winter nly. In summer, the suthwest f the cuntry has n rain. In the nrth f Australia, there is n rain in winter. The rain cmes in summer. The nrthwest winds bring it.
41.It is_______________ in Australia in Nvember.
A. springB. summerC. winterD. autumn
42. In Australia, it is ________________ in the suth than in the nrth.
A. htterB. warmerC. clder D. drier
43. The ______________ f Australia has the mst rain.
A. eastern partB. sutheastern partC. suthern partD. nrthern part
44. The suthwest f the cuntry has n rain in summer because _____________.
A. it is dry thereB. the west winds never blw
C the nrthwest winds blw D. the west winds blw nly in winter
45. There is n rain in winter ___________f Australia.
A. in the sutheastB. in the nrth C. in the suthwestD. in the suth
三．短文还原(共5题，每题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Schls are places fr students t learn new things, meet friends and take part in all kinds f activities. 46.
Befre ging t schl, mst children ften spend a few years in a kindergarten (幼儿园). In China, children start schl at the age f six. But n matter (无论) what mnth they were brn (出生) in, they all start schl n the same day in September. 47. But if yu are in the Netherlands, yu dn't have t wrry abut this. The students there all start schl n their furth birthday, s there are always new students jining in all year rund.
48. In Bangladesh, a cuntry t the suthwest f China, there are schls n bats. This is because flds (洪水) happen in the cuntry every year. During that perid, many schls have t clse. This makes millins f children have n places t have lessns. T slve (解决) the prblem, the cuntry builds schls n bats. In this way, students can take classes in the fld seasn.
In many cuntries, students shuld wear schl unifrms at schl. It helps students develp team spirit (精神) and makes it easier fr parents t get their children ready fr schl in the mrning.
49. Hwever (然而), in sme cuntries such as the USA and France, schl children dn't usually wear unifrms. 50.
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。
The US is a very big cuntry. It is 51. ________ 3,000 miles frm the east cast t the west cast, s chse 52. ________ the places t see and the time t g. Bring a map because yu may want t travel arund.
The best time t visit New England is in September. The weather gets 53. ______ , and the 54. _______ leaves start t turn gld, then brwn. Bring yur camera s yu can take many 55.________ f the autumn trees.
In Alaska, the days are lng and warm 56. _______ summer, but may be cl in the evening. In winter, Alaska can be very very cld. If yu want t visit Alaska, yu had better g in summer. D nt frget t bring a warm sweater 57. _______ yu.
In Texas and the sutheast, it is 58. _______ very ht and sunny cmpared t ther places. There are strms frm time 59. _______ time in summer and autumn.
S when is the 60. ______ time t visit the US? Any time yu like!
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
It was Sunday mrning. Peter, a seven-year-ld by, (61) ________ TV in the rm while his brther was ding his hmewrk. Their father (62) ________ the flwers in the garden and their mther was ging ut t d sme shpping.
At ten, their mther (63) ________ back with a heavy basket. Peter ran up t her. He wanted (64) ________ what his mther bught. He fund a bag f ranges in it. He liked them very much and wanted t eat them. His mther stpped him. She gave five t each sn and went t the kitchen.
Peter ate up his ranges but his brther was busy (65) ________ his hmewrk and didn’t eat them. Suddenly the telephne rang and his brther Bill ran t answer it. Bill’s friend asked him (66) ________ftball with them. And when Bill talked with his friend, Peter tk tw ranges away and (67) ________ them. Bill fund it, called Peter ut and beat him behind the huse. He didn’t (68) ________ his parents abut it.
The next mrning, Miss Ball taught the students subtractin (减法). She asked Peter a questin. Peter didn’t listen t the lessn carefully and culdn’t (69) ________ it. Miss Ball began t give him an example, “If yur brther has five ranges and yu take tw away frm him, what (70) ________?” Peter thught fr a mment and said, “I’ll be beaten.”
All his classmates began t laugh.
阅读表达(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分)阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题
___________________ppulatin
A very imprtant wrld prblem is the grwth f ppulatin n the earth. The ppulatin f the wrld tday is mre than 7 billin. That is a great number and we knw it quite well. The imprtant thing is nt hw large the ppulatin f the wrld is nw, but is the rate (速度率) f the grwth.
Lk at the secnd hand f yur watch. Every secnd fur babies are brn in the wrld. Anther baby! Anther baby! Anther baby! Yu can’t speak quickly enugh t keep up with the birth rate. The ppulatin is grwing faster and faster. S it ges n, hur after hur. In ne day, peple have t find
.fd fr ver 350,000 muths .
This great grwth f ppulatin will make a big prblem by the year 2050 There will be as many as9,000,000,000 peple n the earth. S this is ne f the biggest prblems yu are ging t see in yur life.
71. What’s the ppulatin in the wrld nw ?
________________________________________________________
72.What d the underlined wrds “ a big prblem” refer t ?
_________________________________________________________ 73.Cmeplete the best title fr the whle passage.
________________________________________________________
74.Hw many babies are brn in ne day ?
________________________________________________________
75.Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
________________________________________________________
六．书面表达（20分）
假期就要到了,你的朋友Jhn 要来你所在的城市(青岛)旅游度假,他向你(Zhang Ming)了解青岛一年四季的气候情况和人们在夏天所进行的体育活动。请你为他写一封信作简要的介绍，内容包括:
1.青岛位于中国东部,在美丽的海边，这里春天暖和多风,夏天不太热、经常下雨，秋天凉爽,冬天较冷,最低气温在零下4度。
2.夏天是去游泳和划船的最好时间。这里的沙滩很好，适合打沙滩排球(beach vlleyball)。
要求:100 词左右。
Dear Jhn,
I’m happy yu’ll travel t my city. Nw let me tell yu smething abut Qingda.






Yurs,
Zhang Ming
Study English in America
Cuntry
Tina cmes frm 21.
Weekend Activity
Tina visits many 22 places n Sundays.
Lcatin
Tina's hst family is in a 23. area.
TV Prgramme
Tina always watches 24 shws in the evening
Stay fr 25. mnths and study English like Tina des!
Nt all classrms are in buildings.
B. Als, it can save mney fr pr families.
C. But they can be very different in sme ways.
D. Older students get mre time t make friends.
E. They think it's better fr students t chse their wn clthes t wear.
F. S in a class, sme can be almst ne year lder than thers.
cl, with, pht, usually, abut, in, gd, careful, f, t, green
hear, water(v.), d, knw, cme, watch, eat, tell, happen, play, understand