江西省吉安市永丰县2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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四、单项填空
1. —Culd yu please tell me hw t use the washing machine?
— Oh, just fllw the ________. It’s nt difficult.
A. industriesB. instructinsC. celebratinD. traditins
2. ________ peple have dne lts f research n the mn, there are still many prblems t be slved.
A. ThughB. AsC. SinceD. When
3. The man was s careless that he was ________ hit by a car. But he was lucky t avid an accident.
A. exactlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. badly
4. I think Sam did ________ than anyne else in the cmpetitin because he sang mst beautifully and clearly.
A. wellB. gdC. betterD. best
5. —Yur handwriting ________ a lt. It’s s beautiful.
—Thank yu. I practice writing every day t write better.
A. will imprveB. was imprvingC. has imprvedD. imprved
6. — Hw abut yur jurney t Canada?
— Everything was wnderful except that ur car________.
A. slwed dwnB. put dwnC. gt dwnD. brke dwn
7. —There is smene kncking at the dr.
—It must be the repairman. I ________ him t cme t fix ur fridge tw hurs ag.
A. callB. have calledC. calledD. had called
8. This restaurant has strict rules. A ck will lse his jb if he ________ t smke in the kitchen.
A. findsB. fundC. is fundD. will be fund
五、完形填空。
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Very ften, we expect ur parents t slve ur prblems. Hwever, they can’t slve every prblem fr us. We shuld have enugh life skills t ____9____ the prblems waiting fr us in the future.
This is what ____10____ cuntry tries t d nw: Helping mre students have wrking spirit. T help us understand the ____11____ f hard-wrking spirit educatin (劳动教育), the gvernment released a guideline (发布指导方针) recently.
The guideline requires students t learn ____12____ life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin, and they shuld wrk.
The gvernment has always tried t help students ____13____ the imprtance f wrking hard. But many ____14____ d nt value the imprtance f wrking hard and are nt interested ____15____ ding s. Only 22 percent f primary and middle schl students help their parents with everyday husewrk.
Schl and families play an imprtant ____16____ in teaching students abut the value f wrking hard, the guideline says. Every week, primary and middle schls shuld ____17____ activities t give students real-wrld wrk ____18____. Fr example, they can teach children hw t ____19____ trees n Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s ____20____ teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t d husewrk. Students ____21____ learn mre life skills, which include cking, washing their clthes and tidying up their rms.
We’ll ____22____ grw up smeday, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges in life. ____23____ we learn enugh life skills, we can depend n urselves.
9.
A. deal withB. help withC. agree withD. share with
10.
A. itsB. urC. yurD. their
11.
A. secretB. abilityC. imprtanceD. cmpetitin
12.
A. expensiveB. necessaryC. cmfrtableD. pssible
13.
A. reachB. intrduceC. describeD. realize
14.
A. pepleB. teenagersC. bysD. girls
15.
A. byB. withC. inD. at
16.
A. rleB. characterC. useD. decisin
17.
A. fferB. prvideC. prtectD. prevent
18.
A. hbbiesB. striesC. experienceD. fame
19.
A. cutB. mveC. plantD. prduce
20.
A. firstB. lastC. lngestD. best
21.
A. shuldB. mayC. needn’tD. culdn’t
22.
A. carefullyB. luckilyC. successfullyD. finally
23.
A. SB. IfC. ButD. Befre
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
“It is nt hard t d ne gd deed (事迹), but it is hard t d gd deeds all yur life.” Chairman Ma ___24___ said. And he encuraged peple ___25___ frm a man. D yu knw wh the man is? He is Lei Feng.
Lei Feng was brn in a pr family in a small muntain village. He didn’t g t schl ___26___ he was 10 years ld. At the age f 18, he became a steel ___27___ . He was ften praised fr his gd jb. On January 86, 1960, he jined the army and several mnths later, he jined the Cmmunist Party f China (中国共产党). He lved the Party and the peple, and kept ding smething gd fr thers. When he received ___28___ he always said, “It’s my duty and it’s just that sme peple need sme help. There shuld be smene standing ut t give them a ___29___” He became a mdel sldier ne year later.
March 5th has been a “Learn frm Lei Feng day” since 1963. When Lei Feng’s Diary ___30___ ut, peple began t knw ___31___ abut him than befre. Nw the term “Living Lei Feng” has becme a name ___32___ anyne wh is brave, anyne wh has ____33____ lve fr his cuntry, and anyne wh is always ready t help thers.
Lei Feng’s spirit will live in ____34____ hearts. Lei Feng’s spirit will be remembered by the whle natin frever. And we will practice his spirit in life as he did.
七、阅读理解。
请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2 分）
A
35. Hw can we get mre infrmatin abut the mvie Sister?
A. Call 021-7776638B. Visit www. basketballclub cm
C. Call LindaD. Call 0795-3225289
36. Hw much des it cst t be in the basketball club fr a mnth?
A. ￥60B. ￥160C. ￥180D. ￥720
37. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the third ad?
A. Yu have t pay fr lunch n the trip.
B. peple can take this ne-day trip every Sunday.
C. A student with his student ID card needs t pay 80 yuan fr the trip.
D. Peple can experience the lcal life n Mingyue Muntain.
B
Kristin and her husband have been ging thrugh a hard time. Their wrries began in early March when Lala Beth, their 3-year-ld daughter, started experiencing great pain.
“March, the saddest mnth f ur lives,” Kristin wrte, “Thrughut March we visited different dctrs’ ffices at least six times.”
By March 23, they were almst mad fr the answers. Lula Beth had a ftball-sized cancerus tumr (癌肿瘤) that wuld require surgery (手术) t remve.
The girl had surgery n March 26. After five lng hurs, her dctrs were able t remve the tumr. Yet n cancer fight is easy, and Lula Beth needed chemtherapy (化疗) fr the fllwing weeks.
When their family was warned abut hair lss due t chemtherapy, Kristin did her best t prepare her daughter fr it. She explained that she might have t shave (剃) Lula Beth’s head.
“T my surprise her reply was, ‘Let’s d it right nw!’ ”Kristin said. “That’s my girl! 3 years ld, nt afraid f anything. ”
And her brther, Khen, made sure she wuldn’t have t d it alne! He asked t shave his head like his sister’s. He even let Lula Beth d the shaving!
Nw, she’s back n the rad t wellness, and it’s all thanks t her wnderful care team and the lve and supprt her family have shwn her.
38. What’s the matter with Lula Beth?
A. She had a ftball-sized cancerus tumr.B. She had n time t see different dctrs.
C. She nly needs surgery t remve cancerus tumr.D. She might have t shave her head.
39. What des Kristin think f her daughter in the stry?
A. Plite.B. Outging.C. Brave.D. Friendly.
40. What did Khen d t supprt his sister?
A. Teach her hw t shave.B. Offer t d the shaving.
C. Have his hair cut ff t.D. Make her a beautiful gift.
B
I did smething wrng tday.
While at the beach this afternn, I met a by called Bb. We talked a lt. He said that it was fun playing n the cliffs (悬崖). I tld him that I was nt allwed t g near that place (Mum and Dad had always tld me it was dangerus t play there). He called me a cward. I wanted t prve t him that I was just as brave, s I agreed t g with him.
We wanted t make ur way dwn t explre (探索) the area, s Bb started t climb dwn and I fllwed him. Unluckily, sme rcks came dwn after us. One f them nearly hit my head. We culd nt get back up. We shuted and shuted fr help, but fr a lng time n help came. I was really scared. I wanted t cry. Then, we heard sme sunds. Smene had heard us. A wman tied (系) a rpe arund herself while a man at the cliff tp held the rpe. She made her way dwn t save us.
My parents were relieved (宽慰的) that I was unhurt, but they were angry that I had dne such a risky thing. I aplgized and prmised that I wuld nt d anything like that again.
41. What had the writer’s parents always warned him abut?
A. The wind was very strng.B. The beach was t far away.
C. The cliffs were nt a safe place.D. Bb was difficult t get n with.
42. What des the underlined wrd “a cward” mean?
A. A persn wh is nt brave.B. A persn wh is nt clever.
C. A persn wh is nt strng.D. A persn wh is nt plite.
43. Put the sentences in the right rder accrding t the passage.
a. Sme rcks came dwn. b. The writer fllwed Bb. c. The writer wanted t cry.
d. A man and a wman saved them. e. The writer and Bb heard sme sunds.
A. a-b-c-d-eB. b-a-c-e-dC. a-c-b-e-dD. b-c-a-e-d
44. Hw did the writer feel abut what he had dne?
A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Glad.D. Srry.
C
Are yu shy? If yu are, yu are nt alne. In fact, clse t 50 percent f peple are shy. Almst 80 percent f peple feel shy at sme pint in their lives. These days, shyness is becming mre and mre cmmn. Nw, scientists are trying t understand shyness. They have sme interesting ideas abut why peple are shy.
Is it pssible t be brn shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 t 20 percent f babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and mre watchful than ther babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that sme shyness is genetic (遗传的).
Family size might cause peple t be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They fund that 66 percent f them had lder brthers and sisters. The scientists said that these children were ften bullied (欺侮) by their lder brthers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with n brthers and sisters may be shy as well. Grwing up alne, they ften play by themselves. They are nt able t learn the same scial skills as children frm big families.
Yu may als be shy because f where yu were brn. When scientists studied shyness in different cuntries, they fund surprising differences. In Japan, when peple d nt succeed, they feel bad abut themselves. They blame (责备) themselves fr their failure. In Israel, the ppsite is true. Israelis ften blame failure n utside reasns, such as family, teachers, friends, r bad luck.
Fr shy peple, it can be difficult t make friends, speak in class, and even get a gd jb. But scientists say yu can get ver yur shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing cnversatin. And dn’t frget if yu are shy, yu are nt the nly ne.
45. What can be learned frm the passage?
A. Mst little babies are brn shy and quiet.
B. If yu are shy nw, yu will be shy frever.
C. Many shy children have lder brthers and sisters.
D. Mst Israeli peple are shy f expressing pinins.
46. Which f the fllwing are the reasns that may cause shyness?
A. Genetics, grwn-ups and birthplace.B. Genetics, family size and birthplace.
C. Family size, grwn-ups and failure.D. Genetics, family size and freedm.
47. Hw culd shy peple get ver their shyness?
A. By blaming their failure n utside reasns.
B. By trying new things and practicing cnversatin.
C. By getting themselves away frm their shy parents.
D. By trying t understand reasns fr their shyness.
48. Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage? P＝Paragraph
A. B. C. D.
D
Fr me, ne f the greatest pleasure in life is ging t watch a great film at the cinema. It’s a chance fr me t get away frm real life. There is an accepted way f behaving at the cinema.
T start with, sme peple always turn up late, causing yu t rise frm yur seat t allw them t g past. Then, when yu want t enjy the surrund﹣sund (环绕立体声) effects, smene begins t enjy their drinks and ppcrn and thus makes a lt f nises. And what I can’t stand is thse peple wh decide t talk t their friends, smetimes nt even abut the film.
I’m nt alne in this situatin. Simn May, a film critic at the BBC, experienced a “new lw” during a film. He says, “The wman in frnt f me gt a mirrr ut, then her byfriend gt a phne ut and used the light n it t allw her t d her make﹣up!”
Simn has helped t create a list f rules n hw mviegers (常看电影的人) shuld behave at the cinema. One f them is n use f mbile phnes, and anther bad manner (礼仪) is nt t take yur shes ff —the mst serius ffence (冒犯)!
Of curse, when we have paid fr a ticket, we feel it is right t relax and enjy the film in the way we want t, but we mustn’t frget ur fellw (同类的) mviegers wh want t enjy the cinematic experience, t.
The best chice fr anyne wanting t break the rulers f cinema manners is t get a DVD and watch it at hme. But we all knw that the best way t enjy the art f cinematgraphy (电影摄制艺术) is n the big screen. ▲ .
What abut yu? What annys yu abut ther peple at the cinema?
49. What is cnsidered by Simn t be the mst implite way at the cinema?
A. Using mbile phnes.B. Talking t their friends.
C. Taking the shes ff.D. Having drinks and eating ppcrn.
50. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Mviegers.B. Rules.C. Cinemas.D. Tickets.
51. Which is the best sentence t fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 6?
A. Dn’t break the rules!B. Manners are imprtant.
C Just stay at hme!D. It’s yur chice.
52. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Ppular Cinemas.B. A Serius Prblem.
C. Cinema Manners.D. Unpleasant Experience.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Fr teenagers, grwing is a gd thing, but it is als a painful experience in their life. Many changes happen in thse shrt years, including physical and emtinal change. ___53___ Well, what are the changes?
___54___ There is an increase in height and weight, changes in vice and skin and s n. They begin t wrry abut all these changes in their bdies, and t check whether they are develping nrmally. ___55___
In primary schl, children usually wre what their parents gave them, and never thught abut the style f the clthes. ___56___ They will have a strng wish t lk gd and be admired by thers. And smetimes they will even have arguments with their parents abut the clthes they shuld wear.
Teenagers hpe t be accepted by thers and want t have several true friends Whether they are ppular r nt will becme a very imprtant part in their life. ___57___
Hwever, as a teenager, whatever prblems yu have, remember t talk t yur parents, teachers, friends r anyne that can share yur wrries and give yu advice. Teenage life is a wnderful time. Enjy it!
A. But nw they will think abut hw they lk in thers’ eyes.
B. Teenagers will find a lt f small changes in their bdies.
C. They will feel cnfused and afraid and even lse cnfidence.
D. Smetimes they will cmpare with each ther t see wh has the mst friends.
E. They will cntinue cmparing themselves with ther teenagers.
F. As teenagers, we shuld finish hmewrk n time.
G. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
九、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
(Tm and Mike are talking in frnt f the huse. Tm＝T, Mike＝M)
T: Hell, Mike. Yu lk tired. ___58___
M: I didn’t sleep well last night. In fact, I ften have truble sleeping.
T: ___59___
M: I usually read sme blgs written by my friends n my mbile phne.
T: I think it is the reasn why yu can’t sleep well. ___60___ Bright screens can influence yur sleep.
M: Yu’re right. What shuld I d then?
T: ___61___
M: Anything else?
T: Yu can als read a bk. ___62___
M: OK. I will d as yu tld me. Thanks a lt.
T: Yu are welcme.
A. Yu can listen t sme sft music.
B. Did yu g t the dctr?
C. What’s the matter?
D. What did yu d last night?
E. What d yu usually d befre ging t bed?
F. Befre ging t bed, avid phnes, cmputers r TV.
G. These quiet activities can make yu relaxed and sleepy.
十、书面表达（15 分）
63. 假如你是九年级三班的学生盛明，今天英语课上你们班同学就“课间是否该放音乐”这一话题进行了讨论。请你根据下表中的提示内容, 以“Shuld music be played between classes?”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1）短文应包括提示中列有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3）不少于 80 词。
Shuld music be played between classes?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________mre nce, wrker, thank, learn, until, ur, came, fr, deep, hand
Sister
A very mving film is shwing n Big Screen nw. It is starred (主演) by the yung actress Zhang Zifeng
Shw Time:
3: 00 pm﹣﹣﹣5: 10 pm
7: 00 pm﹣﹣﹣9: 10 pm
Ticket Price: ￥60
（members get 20%ff）
TEL: 021-7776638
Basketball Club
If yu lve basketball, if yu want t grw tall, r if yu like sprts, a small basketball can meet yur needs.
Training Time:
4: 30 p﹣﹣﹣6: 00 pm n weekday?
2: 30 p﹣﹣﹣5: 00 pm n weekends
Price: ￥180 a week
Visit “http: //www. basketballclub. cm” fr mre infrmatin.
A ne-day trip t Mingyue Muntain
Tur Time: 6: 00 am﹣﹣﹣7: 00 pm every Saturday
Tur Price: ￥160
Half price fr students with student ID cards
Free fr children under 6
Activities: Climb the muntain, enjy ht springs, and watch the perfrmance
Included: Free lunch
Dr﹣t﹣dr service fr free
Call Linda fr mre infrmatin at 0795-3225289.
赞同意见
音乐使他们觉得快乐、放松，音乐使他们的课间生活丰富多彩
反对意见
吵闹的音乐使他们更兴奋，不利于课间休息
你的看法
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