09，2024年河南省中考英语模拟卷一

这是一份09，2024年河南省中考英语模拟卷一，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh is the bag bught fr?
A. Bb. B. Lily. C. Mary.
2. What will the girl d this Saturday?
A. G t the supermarket.B. G t the cncert. C. Have a picnic.
3. Hw did the girl and her friend g t Lijiang Old Twn?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
4. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In a cffee shp. B. In a pst ffice. C. In a ticket ffice.
5. What happened t the man?
A. His dg was lst.
B. His eyes were hurt.
C. He was training his dg.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did the girl eat salad?
A. Yesterday. B. Last Friday. C. This mrning.
7. What fd didn’t the girl rder?
A. Fried eggs.B. Cffee.C. Dessert.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why des Jane lk sleepy nw?
A. Because she culdn’t fall asleep.
B. Because she stayed up late last night.
C. Because she went t the sprts center.
9. Hw many hurs did Mike sleep at night?
A.10 hurs. B. 9 hurs.C. 8 hurs.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where is the smallest island in the wrld?
A. In the nrth f US.
B. In the suth f Canada.
C. Between the US and Canada.
11. What are used t bring building materials? 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷，家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新，性比价最高A. Large machines. B. Sme bats. C. Trucks.
12. Hw many requests shuld the island meet if it can be called an island? A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What made the by feel stressed?
A. His grades.B. His sleeping cnditin.C. His future jb.
14. Hw shuld the by deal with his stress in the girl's pinin?
A. Study all day. B. Have a gd sleep. C. D sme sprts.
15. What are they mainly talking abut?
A. Feelings and sprts. B. Life and dream. C. Family and experience.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

A B C D E
16.___________ 17.___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Wrd Bank
crked弯曲的
attractive 有吸引力的
swan 天鹅
21. When did the Glden Gate Bridge pen t the public?
A. In 1937.B. In 1952.C. In 1973.D. In 1820.
22. What is Jinqu Hua Jie like?
Nisy.B. Ppular.C. Dirty.D. Peaceful.
23. If yu want t enjy fd in seafd restaurants, yu can visit the restaurant __________.
A. at 5:00 am B. at 8:00 am
C. at 5:00 pmD. at 8:00 pm
24. Hw much d they pay if a cuple and their tw-year-ld child visit the San Francisc Palace f Fine Arts?
$69.B. $50.C. $44.D. $19.
25. Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A. A science magazine.B. Sprts news.
C. A ntice bard.D. A travel guide.
B
A man made his living by cllecting ccnuts in the cuntryside. One day, he went t a small village that he had never been befre.
Twards the end f the day, his wagn was filled with ccnuts. He decided t head hme, because it was getting late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village.
He saw an ld man alng the radside and stpped t ask fr directins.
“Excuse me,” he said, “Culd yu please tell me hw lng will it take t get t Carsn frm this village? When will I get t my hme?”
The ld man shwed him the right directin and said, “If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g quickly, it will take a lng time and yu will nt get hme until late in the night.”
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ccnut 椰子wagn 车厢
The man culd nt understand the answer. He didn’t believe the ld man’s suggestin was friendly. He gave the man an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ccnuts began t fall frm the wagn. Each time, the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ccnuts and put them back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the mre ccnuts fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t take t pick them up. S he went hme very late at last. Hwever, _____△_____, and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the ld man said , g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
26. Why was the man angry?
Because he had lst many ccnuts.
Because the hrse was ging t slw.
Because he thught the ld man was unhelpful.
Because the ld man gave him a wrng directin.
27. Why did the man g hme late at last?
Because the hrse was t tired t walk.
Because it was t dark t see the rad.
Because the wagn was t heavy fr the hrse t carry.
Because ccnuts kept drpping and the man had t spend time picking them up.
28. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the ld man?
Unfriendly. B. Wise. C. Crazy. D. Brave.
29. Which sentence can be filled int the _____△_____?
if he had travelled faster, less ccnuts wuld have fallen
if he had travelled faster, he wuld pick up the ccnuts less ften
if he had travelled slwly, maybe nne f the ccnuts wuld have fallen
if he had travelled slwly, he wuld pick up the ccnuts mre ften
30. What’s the best title fr the stry?
A hard trip
A wagn driver
Hw t listen t thers
Hurry slws yu dwn
C
Scientists say they have taken phtgraphs f ne f the mst unknwn animals: bush dgs.
Bush dgs live in Central and Suth America. They are hardly seen and threatened species. But the phts suggest they may be mre cmmn than scientists thught.
Scientists used cameras that take phts in the frest when an animal passes by. Phts f the bush dgs were taken in wild areas f Panama.
Ricard Mren is a research helper. He and a team f peple frm Yaguará, Panama are studying large, wild animals in that cuntry. He says, "The bush dg is ne f the rarest species that we take phts f."
The researchers describe the animals as "shrt-legged and fat, small and rund ear, with shrt tail, standing nly abut a ft(30cm) tall."
Like ther dgs, bush dgs get fd in packs f up t 10. They are knwn t cmmunicate t each ther using "high-pitched whines". They eat mstly large frest animals.
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bush 灌木
threatened species 濒
危物种
rare 稀有的
high-pitched whine
尖锐的呜咽声
The bush dg is s rare that phts f the animal were made nly 11 times ver 32,000 camera days. The Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature says bush dg’s ppulatins have drpped by up t 25 percent ver the past 12 years. It is cnsidered a "near-threatened" species.
Humans d nt catch r directly threaten bush dgs. But, the disappearing f this kind f animal is affecting their numbers. They live mainly in frests. Scientists think the animals may need large frest space t live. It is said that Panama lst 15 percent f its frest frm 1990 t 2010.
31. Which f the fllwing is the picture f a bush dg?

ABC D
32.（Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic at the beginning f the text?
A. By listing the truth.
B. By asking questins.
C. By giving examples.
D. By explaining differences.
33. Fr what reasn are the bush dgs endangered nwadays?
A. Humans killed t many f them.
B. They are lsing their places t live in.
C. They’ re nt used t the climates nwadays.
D.They are hunt dwn by their enemy animals.
34. What des the underlined wrd “affecting” in Paragraph Eight mean in Chinese?
A. 影响 B. 增加 C. 控制 D. 修改
35. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. Where bush dgs live.
B. Why bush dgs are rare.
C. Hw bush dgs cmmunicate with each ther.
D. What scientists shuld d t increase the number f bush dgs.
D
Peple all arund the wrld eat eggs. Yu can ck them in many different ways! My favrite way t eat eggs is sunny side up. One side f the egg cks until the white part becmes slid. 36.________ It lks like a happy sun n a plate.
The wrd “sunny” is als used t describe peple. 37.________ We ften cnnect “sunny” with tw ther wrds: dispsitin and persnality. Generally speaking, these are the ways that peple behave.
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slid 固态的
dispsitin 性格
persnality个性
ray一点儿
We can als call a very happy persn “a ray f sunshine”. In nature, a ray f sunshine is the light frm the sun. It cuts thrugh cluds and darkness. Peple wh are rays f sunshine d the same. They lift yur spirits, r make yu feel happy. 38.________ But smetimes we use this expressin in a different way. In ther wrds, I might call smene “a ray f sunshine” if they are acting unhappy r even angry.
39.________ There is nthing especially wrng, but nthing seems t make her happy. I culd say t her: “Well, aren't yu a ray f sunshine tday?”
40.________ But sme peple are able t think abut the gd things in life mre than the bad. In ther wrds, they chse t lk n the sunny side f life.
Keep n the sunny side, always n the sunny side. It will help us every day, it will brighten all the way if we'll keep n the sunny side f life.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A.Let's say my friend is in a lw spirit
B.That is why we call it “sunny side up”.
C.They bring jy int the lives f thers.
D.Of curse, n ne is happy all the time.
E.A very happy persn can be described as sunny.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Jack wrked in the lcal plice ffice. One day three __41__ yung men went t cmpete fr the last psitin in the plice ffice. Jack made a __42__test fr them. He lked at the yung men and said, "Yu all want t be a pliceman?"
They all ndded. Jack then pulled ut a flder, and tk ut a 43 pht. Then he shwed it t the first yung man, “Tell me what yu have __44__ nticed abut this man."
The yung man said withut thinking, “He nly has ne eye!”
Jack 45 shk his head and said, “Of curse he nly has ne eye in this picture! This is a prfile f his __46__face! Yu’re ut!”
The plice fficer then turned t the secnd yung man, shwed him the ___47___ same pht and said, "What abut yu? Anything __48__special abut this man?
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flder 文件夹
prfile 侧面像
cntact lens隐形眼镜
The yung man said ludly, “Yes! He nly has ne ear!” Jack shuted, “Didn't yu hear what I __49__ just said t the ther man? This is a prfile f the man's face! 50 Hw can yu nly see ne ear? Yu'd never be a gd pliceman!”
Jack turned his attentin t the last yung man and said, “This is prbably a 51 waste f time, but I wanted t try.” He gave the pht t the last yung man __52__and said, “Did yu ntice anything unusual abut this man?”
The yung man said, “Yes, I did. He __53__wears cntact lenses.”
Jack tk anther lk at the picture and began lking at sme f the paper 54 in the flder. He lked up at the yung man in surprise, “Yu're clever! His brther says he is in cntact lenses when I get the picture frm him. Hw culd __55__yu tell that by lking at this picture?"
The yung man smiled and replied slwly, "He has nly ne eye and ne ear, he certainly can’t wear glasses!”
41. A. ld B. yung C. strange D. weak
42. A. reprtB. prductC. testD. decisin
43. А. paper B. pstcard C. passprt D. pht
44. A. cared B. talked C. asked D. nticed
45. A. shk B. rse C. used D. held
46. A. armB. nseC. legD. face
47. A. right B. cheap C. same D. free
48. A. cmmnB. simpleC. specialD. crazy
49. A. evenB. justC. quiteD. still
50. A. WhereB. HwC. WhatD. When
51. A. rule B. matter C. cmpetitin D. waste
52. A. andB. rC. butD. s
53. A. lsesB. wearsC. takesD. carries
54 A. beynd B. frm C. in D. abut
55. A. he B. yu C. they D. I
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
It has t be said that many cuntries in the wrld, including cmmn peple, have taken "prtect the earth, prtect the envirnment" seriusly as their gal. There have been many prjects fr prtecting the earth, and Materials fr the Arts is ne f them.
Materials fr the Arts takes dnatins frm everywhere. And it brings 56.______ t a place where the dnatins are shwed. And then twice a week it is pen t the 57.______ members and gives these things away fr free.
There are actually 58.______ individuals wh dnate than rganizatins. It culd be smene like yu r me wh's 59.______ ut the rm has sme useless bags r we're mving and we have sme things we want t dnate. The prgram takes everything 60.______ it never turns smething away. It sees thse materials as valuable art wrks.
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dnatin 捐赠
individual 个人
landfill 垃圾填埋地
It 61.______ des prjects with students acrss New Yrk City. The prgram ges t schls. It sends teaching artists int schls t create 62.______ art prjects with the teachers, with the students. And they really learn abut hw reusing can be a 63.______ f art making fr them. S, if teachers can use what's arund them and put that in their lessns, then their students can 64.______ creative and make prjects.
In 2019, the prgram 65.______ almst tw millin punds f materials ut f the landfill. And this makes sense t everyne.
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。
On my first day as a teacher, I was nervus. The mrning I was t begin teaching, I arrived really early. My hands 66.______ shaking. My stmach was filled with butterflies. I was s afraid 67.______ I hid myself behind the desk. The students came in and I heard them whispering, “Where is ur new teacher?”
Wrd Bank
whisper小声说
Finally, I std up frm behind the desk. Everyne was surprised. I decided t be 68.______ hnest persn. I tk a deep breath and tld the kids 69.______ nervus I was. But I als tld them that I wanted t be their best friend and best teacher, t. They didn’t laugh at me. They understd my fear. One by said, “That's kay, Ms. Wd. I’m nervus, t." The students were all standing there, smiling 70.______ me. They made me feel s cmfrtable. My fear quickly disappeared.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Rachel. Hw was yur weekend?
B: 71. ___________. But a little busy.
A: Why are yu busy?
B: 72. ___________.
A: Yu are such a sweet girl! Hw did yu prepare the meal?
B: 73.__________. Then I made beef ndles fr them.
A: Sunds nice! It must be hard.
B: S it was. I failed many times and it tk me ver tw hurs.
A: Well, a lng way t g. 74.__________?
B: I was wrried at the beginning. But t my surprise, they said it was delicius.
A: It can’t be t nice. Cking is really a useful life skill. 75.__________.
B: That’s true.
六、书面表达（20分）
“如果你把快乐告诉一个朋友，你将得到两份快乐，而如果你把忧愁向一个朋友倾诉，你将被分掉一半忧愁。——培根”。 请以“A shared experience f mine”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1. 要点: 1) 你分享的对象是谁；
2) 你分享的东西是什么；
3) 这次分享带给你的感受。
2. 要求: 1) 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2) 词数100左右。
A shared experience f mine
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The Glden Gate Bridge was designed and built in just 52 mnths and pened t the public in 1937. Lcated in Califrnia, the Glden Gate Bridge cnnects San Francisc t Marin Cunty and was nce cnsidered the greatest man-made building in The United States.
Visiting fr Free!
Open all day.
Jiuqu Hua Jie is the mst crked street in the wrld. Designed in the 1820s t take a break frm heavy traffic, it has becme ne f San Francisc's mst attractive streets. Visit fr free and pen all year rund.
Fisherman's Wharf is a ppular turist attractin in San Francisc, Califrnia. There are als a lt f
seafd restaurants fr visitrs t enjy. (Open daily: 10:00
a.m-7:00p.m. ) The best time t enjy seafd is frm Nvember t June.
San Francisc Palace f Fine Arts has becme a ppular hliday place fr lcals. In fine weather, in frnt f the Art Palace, yu can ften see swans and ducks swimming and children running in the pen space.
Tuesday t Sunday 10:00-17:00 all year rund.
Adult: $ 25
Child: $ 19
Child under three: Free
interesting clean part they als prgram s keep many stay