26,浙江省台州市书生中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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这是一份26,浙江省台州市书生中学2022-2023学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题,共19页。试卷主要包含了听力,完形填空,阅读理解,补全对话,词汇运用,语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力(本题有15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:听小对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。
1. What clr is Jack’s schlbag?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.
2. What will Mike d after schl?
A. G t the bkshp. B. Play with his friend. C. Lk after his sister.
3. Hw des Peter learn English?
A. By reading bks. B. By listening t the tapes. C. By watching English mvies.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a htel. B. In a cinema. C. At a bus statin.
5. What time is it nw?
A. 2:00. B. 3:00. C. 4:00.
第二节:听较长对话, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话, 回答第6,7小题。
6. What gift d Mary and Alice give Ben?
A. A T-shirt. B. A dictinary. C. A strybk.
7. Where will they g after the party?
A. T the park. B. T the bkstre. C. T the cinema.
听下面一段较长对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. Hw did David g t Jenny’s hmetwn?
A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane.
9. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
10. Where will David eat the special fd?
A. In a restaurant. B. In Jenny’s huse. C. In a schl.
第三节:听独白, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。您看到的资料都源自我们平台,20多万份试卷,家威杏 MXSJ663 每日最新,性比价最高11. Where was the speaker at 6 pm?
A At hme. B. On the bus. C. In the schl.
12. What was the lady ding befre she fell dwn?
A. Making a call. B. Sending a message. C. Lking ut f the windw.
13. Wh called 120?
A. The driver. B. The speaker. C. The girl.
14. What’s the girl wh helped the lady?
A. A nurse. B. A dctr. C. A medical student.
15. What is the speaker’s purpse f sharing the stry?
A. T ask peple t learn first aid.
B. T warn ld peple nt t g ut alne.
C. T encurage peple t try t help thers.
二、完形填空(本题有15小题, 每小题1分; 共计15分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Left-handed Writer
Peple always seemed t talk abut me in primary schl. I was ____1____ and shy. It was difficult fr me t make friends.
“Teacher, Kimi is s strange. Why is she writing with her left hand?” One day I heard a little girl saying that again. That night I frced ____2____ t write with my right hand. Mther ____3____ the pen away frm me. She said I wuld be fine because there was ____4____ wrng with left-handed writing. I asked her t give it back and then I cried. ____5____ I wanted t be like the ther kids!
Anther day, I saw the ther kids trying n sme shes with wheels and having great fun. I asked my mther t buy a pair. I tld her ____6____ my schl and hw I still had n friends fr five mnths. My mther hugged me and ____7____ t buy me a pair.
I went t schl with my new shes. Then I saw the ther students had the shes like mine. I fund ____8____ that I was able t talk t them. But when I shwed them my shes, ne said, “Huh? Where did yu get them? Frm a ____9____ stre?” I didn’t think I was clse t being their friends, but I was _____10_____ farther frm them. That day I went hme _____11_____. My mther cmfrted me. “Dn’t wrry. Yu still have us. If thse friends _____12_____ yu because yu have cl things, they are nt yur true friends. Yu will find ne sn. Just give it sme _____13_____, kay?”
Nw I’m in high schl and have many friends arund. Peple say that _____14_____ peple are talented r smart. I’m nt sure f that, _____15_____ I d make sure that I write with my left hand and I’m lucky because I have such an understanding mther.
1. A. utgingB. quietC. seriusD. hard-wrking
2. A. meB. IC. myD. myself
3. A. madeB. gaveC. tkD. sent
4. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
5. A. HwB. WhatC. WhyD. When
6. A. tB. frC. withD. abut
7. A. disagreedB. prmisedC. refusedD. asked
8. A. hpeB. interestC. talentD. service
9. A. expensiveB. clseC. farD. cheap
10. A. evenB. veryC. sD. really
11. A. laughingB. jumpingC. smilingD. crying
12. A. think abutB. care abutC. wrry abutD. hear abut
13. A. mneyB. lveC. timeD. help
14. A. right-handedB. left-handedC. shyD. utging
15. A. althughB. sC. butD. because
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者小学时候,同学总是拿她当话题,并且作者没有机会交朋友,妈妈告诉她如果那些朋友因为有很酷的东西而关系她,他们就不是真正的朋友。
【1题详解】
句意:我很安静,很害羞。
utging外向的;quiet安静的;serius严肃的;hard-wrking勤奋的。根据“shy”以及“ It was difficult fr me t make friends.”可知和害羞并列的应该是安静的,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:那天晚上,我强迫自己用右手写字。
me我,宾格;I我,主格;my我的;myself我自己。根据“That night I write with my right hand”可知作者强迫自己用右手写字,故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:妈妈把笔从我手里拿走了
made使;gave给;tk拿走;sent送。根据“ pen away frm me. She said I wuld be fine because ”可知妈妈把笔从作者手里拿走了,故选C。
【4题详解】
句意:她说我会没事的,因为用左手写字没什么问题。
smething某事;anything任何事;nthing没有东西;everything一切。根据“She said I wuld be fine because there with left-handed writing.”可知作者妈妈认为作者用左手写字没有什么问题,故选C。
【5题详解】
句意:我多么想像其他孩子一样!
Hw如何;What什么;Why什么;When什么时候。根据语境可知,此处是感叹句结构,符合结构:Hw+主语+谓语。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:我告诉她我上学的事,还有我五个月都没有朋友。
t到;fr为了;with和;abut关于。根据“I tld schl ”可知作者告诉妈妈关于学校的事情,故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:妈妈抱着我,答应给我买一双。
disagreed不同意;prmised答应;refused拒绝;asked问。根据下文“I went t schl with my new shes”可知妈妈答应给作者买了一双鞋子,故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:我发现我有兴趣和他们交谈。
hpe希望;interest兴趣;talent天赋;service服务。根据“Then I saw the ther students had the shes like mine. ”可知作者认为自己和同学都有一样的鞋子,这样就有共同的兴趣了,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:从廉价商店买的?
expensive昂贵的;clse近的;far远的;cheap便宜的。根据“But”表示转折可知,作者给同学看自己的新鞋,他们却认为作者这个鞋子是从廉价商店买的,故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:我认为我离成为他们的朋友还很远,但我离他们甚至更远了。
even甚至;very非常;s如此;really真正。根据“farther”可知修饰比较级应用even。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:那天我哭着回家。
laughing大笑;jumping跳;smiling微笑;crying哭。根据“My mther cmfrted me”说明作者是哭着回家的,故选D。
【12题详解】
句意:如果那些朋友因为你有很酷的东西而关心你,他们就不是你真正的朋友。
think abut考虑;care abut关心;wrry abut担忧;hear abut听说。根据“If thse because yu have cl things, they are nt yur true friends”可知妈妈告诉作者如果有人是因为她有很酷的东西而关心她,那么他/她就不是真正的朋友,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:给它点时间,好吗?
mney钱;lve爱;time时间;help帮助。根据“Yu will find ne sn.”可知要给自己一点时间,一定会找到一个真正的朋友,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:人们说左撇子很有才华或聪明。
right-handed右手的;left-handed左手的;shy害羞的;utging外向的。根据“Peple say are talented r smart”可知是指惯用左手的人,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:我不确定,但我很确定我用左手写字,我很幸运,因为我有这样一位善解人意的母亲。
althugh尽管;s所以;but但是;because因为。根据“I’m nt sure f d make sure”可知前后是转折关系,应用but,故选C。
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题, 每小题2分; 共计30分)
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Hw much d we need t pay if we want t buy tw palace lanterns during the Spring Festival?
A. 180 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 360 yuan.D. 480 yuan.
17. If Mrs. Miller buys the fur artwrks n the same day what’s the right rder f their delivery time?
A. ①②③④.B. ③④①②.C. ③④②①.D. ②①③④.
18. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T sell Chinese artwrks.B. T intrduce the website.
C. T spread Chinese culture.D. T welcme freign visitrs.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国传统工艺品网站几件工艺品的价格外形等。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“¥300 fr tw during the Spring Festival”可知是300元,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“palace lantern Yu can get yur gds within 7 days. silk umbrella Yu can get yur gds within 9 days. clay pt Yu can get yur gds within 3 days. Chinese knt Yu can get yur gds within 5 days.”(宫灯 您可以在 7 天内收到货;丝绸雨伞 您可以在 9 天内收到货物;陶罐 3天内即可收到货;中国结 您可以在 5 天内收到货),所以正确的顺序是③④①②。故选B。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章只,后文介绍了价钱运送的时间等,是想出售这些东西。故选A。
B
We all need purpse in ur lives. And s d dgs. Wrk is gd fr us. While hlidays are great, after a while, we can miss ur sense f rutine, f duty and purpse. This is what happened t the German Shepherd, Drka. She was a bmb-detectin (探测炸弹的) dg with the US Army in Afghanistan. Every day, with her wner Mnte, she wuld lk fr bmbs t prtect the sldiers (士兵).
When the dg and her wner’s duties were ver, Mnte brught Drka hme with him. But he sn fund that Drka was sad. In fact, she was depressed. She missed her jb and the sense f purpse it gave her. Her wner tried different things t cheer her up but nthing seemed t wrk. Then he had an idea.
He began hiding bjects fr Drka t find. The bjects had a similar smell t what Drka had been trained t lk fr. He’d hide them under parked cars r ther hidden places. On their walks, it wuld be Drka’s jb t find these hidden bjects. Sn, Mnte nticed Drka’s ears stand up and that her yuthful energy had returned.
“I immediately saw she was back t her happy self,” said Mnte in a vide he made fr their TikTk channel, shared by the animal lvers’ site, The Dd. “Seeing her happy makes me happy,” said Mnte in the vide.
But why did this make Drka s happy? It seems that she nce again felt her purpse in life. Drka had kept Mnte safe in the war, and nw Mnte was lking after Drka. What a beautiful friendship Mnte and Drka share!
19. Why did Drka becme depressed after returning frm Afghanistan?
A. Because she missed her wner.
B. Because she missed her fellw sldier dgs.
C. Because her injuries stpped her ding her jb.
D. Because she missed her jb and sense f purpse.
20. Hw did Mnte try t cheer up Drka?
A. He tk her n lng walks.B. He drve her arund and gave her tys.
C. He started hiding bjects fr her t find.D. He prtected her by hiding her away.
21. What was the result f Mnte’s idea?
A. Drka became even mre depressed.B. Drka didn’t seem t ntice the hidden bjects.
C. Drka’s energy and happiness returned.D. Drka culdn’t live a nrmal life withut Mnte.
22. What pint des the authr express in this stry?
A. The imprtance f having purpse in life.B. The cruelty f making use f dgs in wars.
C. Dgs wish t have human friends.D. The influence f depressin n animals.
【答案】19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述德国牧羊犬Drka的故事来告诉我们人生目标的重要性。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In fact, she was depressed. She missed her jb and the sense f purpse it gave her.”可知,是因为她想念她的工作和使命感。故选D。
20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He began hiding bjects fr Drka t find.”可知,Mnte通过开始藏东西让Drka去找来鼓舞她。故选C。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sn, Mnte nticed Drka’s ears stand up and that her yuthful energy had returned.”可知,很快Drka的精力和快乐就又回来了。故选C。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“We all need purpse in ur lives. And s d dgs.”及“But why did this make Drka s happy? It seems that she nce again felt her purpse in life.”可知,本文通过讲述德国牧羊犬Drka的故事来告诉我们人生目标的重要性。故选A。
C
An ld farmer lived n a farm with his yung grandsn. Each mrning Grandpa gt up early t read his thick bk. His grandsn wanted t be just like him and tried t imitate him in every way he culd.
One day the grandsn asked, “Grandpa, I try t read the bk just like yu but I dn’t understand it. What gd des reading the bk d?”
The grandfather quietly stpped putting cal in the stve (火炉) and replied, “Take this cal basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water.”
The by did as he was tld t, but all the water leaked ut (漏出) befre he gt back t the huse. The grandfather laughed and said, “Yu’ll have t mve a little faster next time.” Then he sent him back t the river with the basket t try again. This time the by ran faster, but again the same thing tk place. He tld his grandfather that it was impssible t carry water with the basket.
The ld man said, “Yu’re just nt trying hard enugh.” S the by again put the basket int the river and ran harder, but the basket was again empty when he reached his grandfather. He said, “Grandpa, it’s useless!”
“S yu think it is useless?” The ld man said, “Lk at the basket.”
The by lked at the basket and fr the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been changed frm a dirty ld cal basket int a clean ne inside and ut.
“Yu might nt understand r remember everything, but when yu read it, yu will be changed, inside and ut.”
This stry abve uses a thick bk as an example, but any gd bk we read can d the same thing.
23. The underlined wrd “imitate” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.
A. 模仿B. 扮演C. 尝试D. 研究
24. Why culdn’t the by bring the water back?
A. Because he didn’t try harder.
B. Because he didn’t mve fast enugh.
C. Because he didn’t fill the basket with enugh water.
D. Because it was impssible t carry water with a basket.
25. Which wrd can best describe the grandpa?
A. Wise.B. Strict.C. Prud.D. Funny.
26. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t make a basket clean.B. Hw t get a basket f water.
C. What we can get by reading.D. Hw t read a bk crrectly.
【答案】23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了爷爷通过让小男孩反复用煤篮提水,最终让篮子干净了,告诉孩子读书的好处。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“His grandsn wanted t be just like him and tried t imitate him in every way he culd.”可知,他的孙子想和他一样,尽一切可能模仿他,故此处划线部分意为 “模仿”。故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He tld his grandfather that it was impssible t carry water with the basket.”可知,因为用篮子挑水是不可能的。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,爷爷通过让小男孩反复用煤篮提水,最终让篮子干净了,告诉孩子读书的好处,可推知爷爷很明智。故选A。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了爷爷通过让小男孩反复用煤篮提水,最终让篮子干净了,告诉孩子读书的好处。故选C。
D
Fr many years dctrs have warned us abut the dangers f stress (压力) and have given us advice abut hw t cut dwn ur stress levels. Everyne agrees that lng-term stress, fr example having t lk after smene wh has a lng-lasting illness, is bad fr ur health and shuld be avided whenever pssible. Hwever, sme medical experts nw believe that certain kinds f stress may actually be gd fr us.
Dr. Kyriazis, an anti-ageing expert, explains that what he calls “gd stress” is helpful t ur health and may, in fact, help us stay yung and even live lnger. Dr. Kyriazis says that “gd stress” can strengthen (增强) ur natural defenses which prtect us frm illnesses cmmn amng lder peple, such as Alzheimer’s, arthritis, and heart prblems. He believes that “gd stress” can increase the prductin f the prteins (蛋白质) that help t repair the bdy’s cells (细胞), including brain cells.
Accrding t Dr. Kyriazis, running fr a bus r having t wrk t a deadline (截止日期) are examples f “gd stress”, that is, situatins with shrt-term, lw r middle level stress. The stress usually makes us react (反应) quickly and usefully, and gives us a sense f achievement—we did it! Hwever, in bth these situatins, the stress des harm t the cells in ur bdy r brain and they start t break dwn. But then the cell’s wn repair system “turns n” and it prduces prteins which repair the cells that are harmed and remve harmful chemicals that can slwly cause disease. In fact, the bdy’s reactin makes the cells strnger than they were befre.
S next time yur bss tells yu that she wants t see that reprt finished and n her desk in 45 minutes, dn’t wrry, just think f it as “gd stress” which will have advantages fr yur lng-term health!
27. Which f the fllwing is bad fr yur health?
A. Ding a research.B. T face a shrt-time difficult situatin.
C. Having t wrk t a deadline.D. Lking after sick peple fr a lng time.
28. Which f the fllwing tells the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. What “Gd stress” is.B. Hw Dr. Kyriazis becmes s famus.
C. “Gd stress” can help stp us frm getting ill.D. Yung peple suffer mre frm stress than lder peple.
29. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Peple shuld avid getting stressed.
B. We’d better try t cut dwn ur stress levels.
C. Situatins that prduce bad stress are always shrt-term.
D. Our bdies need sme stress t exercise ur self-repair system.
30. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. “Gd Stress” Keeps Us HealthyB. Time t Reduce Stress
C. Health Always Cmes FirstD. Gd Stress and Bad Stress
【答案】27. D 28. C 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了长期的压力会对健康有害,但是一些适度的压力能让我们保持年轻、有吸引力,并且对于长期的健康有好处,因此作者建议我们要有适度的良性压力。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Everyne agrees that lng-term stress, fr example having t lk after smene wh has a lng-lasting illness, is bad fr ur health”可知照顾患有长期疾病的人对我们的健康有害。故选D。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Dr. Kyriazis, an anti-ageing expert, explains that what he calls ‘gd stress’ is helpful t ur health and may, in fact, help us stay yung and even live lnger.”可知本段主要介绍了“良性压力”可以帮助我们避免生病。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But then the cell’s wn repair system ‘turns n’ and it prduces prteins which repair the cells that are harmed and remve harmful chemicals that can slwly cause disease. In fact, the bdy’s reactin makes the cells strnger than they were befre.”可知细胞自身的修复系统“启动”,产生蛋白质,修复受到伤害的细胞,并清除可能缓慢致病的有害化学物质,事实上,身体的反应使细胞比以前更强壮,故我们的身体需要一些压力来锻炼我们的自我修复系统。故选D。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了长期的压力会对健康有害,但是一些适度的压力能让我们保持年轻、有吸引力,并且对于长期的健康有好处,因此作者建议我们要有适度的良性压力,以选项A“‘良性压力’使我们保持健康”为标题最合适。故选A。
四、补全对话(本题有5小题, 每小题1分;共计5分)
从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hell, Cindy! What’s yur plan fr this summer hliday?
B: I have n idea. ______31______
A: I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.
B: It sunds exciting. ______32______
A: N. I have been a vlunteer in a pr village. The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.
B: ______33______
A: Yes. I bught them 60 bks with my pcket mney.
B: What else did yu d there?
A: ______34______ And nw we are gd friends.
B: Ww! ______35______ I’d like t jin yu.
A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful hliday.
A. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
B. Have yu sent bks t them?
C. I helped them with their lessns.
D. She raised sme mney fr them.
E. Is it yur first time t jin in such activities?
F. It was a wnderful experience!
G. What abut yu?
【答案】31. G 32. E 33. B 34. C 35. F
【解析】
【分析】本对话介绍了辛迪听了对方的暑假计划,觉得非常有趣,于是她决定加入他们的暑假计划。
【31题详解】
G
根据 I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.“我要和姐姐参加社会活动”,故此处询问他的计划是什么,故选G。
【32题详解】
E
根据I’ll take part in a scial activity with my sister.可知此处询问对方是第一次参加这样的活动吗,故选E。
【33题详解】
B
根据The children there dn’t have mney t buy bks.和Yes. I bught them 60 bks with my pcket mney.可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问他是否给他们送书去了,故选B。
【34题详解】
C
根据I have been a vlunteer in a pr village.和 And nw we are gd friends.可知,我在一个贫穷的村庄当志愿者,现在与那里的孩子成为朋友,因此我帮助他们学习,故选C。
【35题详解】
F
根据后一句I’d like t jin yu.“我愿意加入你们”,因此认为这是非常好的经历,故选F。
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题, 每小题1分;共计15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
36. I was lucky because I had my friends sitting n ________ side f me n the plane.
37. Hanfu is an ________ clthing f the Han peple wh lived in China befre the Qing Dynasty.
38. Peple are used t ________ masks after COVID-19.
39. The sudden death f his grandfather brught the whle family great ________.
40. —Where is Mr. Li? I have smething unusual t tell him.
—Yu ________ nt find him. He has gne t Japan.
【答案】36. either
37. ancient
38. wearing
39. sadness
40. may
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意:我很幸运,因为在飞机上我的朋友们坐在我的两边。根据“my friends sitting n ... side f me n the plane.”可知,此处是指朋友坐在我的两边,either side f“两边的任意一边”符合语境。故填either。
【37题详解】
句意:汉服是清朝以前生活在中国的汉族人的一种古老的服装。根据“Hanfu is an ... clthing”可知,汉服是一种古老的服装,ancient“古老的”,形容词作定语。故填ancient。
【38题详解】
句意:疫情过后,人们习惯了戴口罩。wear masks“戴口罩”,be used t ding sth“习惯于做某事”。故填wearing。
【39题详解】
句意:祖父的猝死给全家人带来了巨大的悲痛。根据“The sudden death f his grandfather”可知,是指带来了悲伤,sad“悲伤的”,great后应跟名词,sadness“悲伤”,为不可数名词。故填sadness。
【40题详解】
句意:——李先生在哪里?我有件不寻常的事要告诉他。——你可能找不到他。他去日本了。根据“He has gne t Japan.”可知,是指可能找不到他,may“可能”,情态动词。故填may。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
When I was travelling in Turkey, a big earthquake happened. Thugh I wasn’t in the center f the earthquake, the ____41____ (经历) was s terrible that I wuld never frget it.
I arrived in Turkey n February 4th, 2023. The earthquake happened n my ____42____ (第三) day there. At that mment, being awake, I was ____43____ (躺) n the bed in a traditinal Turkish huse made f rcks n the grund flr. I culd see ____44____ (清楚地) the light was shaking. I realized that an earthquake was happening and rushed t the square immediately. Mre and mre peple came. We were ____45____ (害怕), shuting and crying. It seemed as if the wrld was cming t the end. We didn’t cme back t the huses ____46____ (直到) the earthquake stpped.
The next day, my friends shwed me sme vides and ____47____ (照片) frm the center f the earthquake. The situatin there was much mre ____48____ (严重). Thusands f peple died. Many peple gt badly hurt and many were still under the brken huses. Luckily, plicemen, dctrs and nurses came t ____49____ (拯救,挽救) them. Hw I wished the city culd begin t breathe again and ____50____ (一切) wuld get better sn.
【答案】41. experience
42. third 43. lying
44. clearly
45. afraid##scared
46 until 47. phts
48. serius
49. save 50. everything
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍自己在土耳其遭遇地震的经历。
【41题详解】
句意:虽然我不在地震中心,但这次经历是如此可怕,以至于我永远不会忘记它。experience“经历”,根据“was”可知,使用名词单数,故填experience。
【42题详解】
句意:地震发生在我去那里的第三天。third“第三”,作定语修饰day,故填third。
【43题详解】
句意:那一刻,我醒着,躺在一间传统的土耳其石头房子的床上。lie“躺”,此处是was ding过去进行时,故填lying。
【44题详解】
句意:我可以清楚地看到灯光在晃动。clearly“清楚地”,修饰动词see,故填clearly。
【45题详解】
句意:我们很害怕,又喊又哭。afraid/scared“害怕”,在句中作表语,故填afraid/scared。
【46题详解】
句意:直到地震停止,我们才回到家里。until“直到”,此处是“直到……才”,故填until。
【47题详解】
句意:第二天,我的朋友给我看了一些地震中心的视频和照片。pht“照片”,此处与“vides”并列,使用名词复数形式,故填phts。
【48题详解】
句意:那里的情况要严重得多。serius“严重”,在句中作表语,故填serius。
【49题详解】
句意:幸运的是,警察、医生和护士来救了他们。save“拯救,挽救”,cme t d sth“来做某事”,故填save。
【50题详解】
句意:我多么希望这座城市能重新开始呼吸,一切都会很快好起来。everything“一切”,在句中作主语,故填everything。
六、语法填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分;共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In ancient China, when friends r relatives were separating, they wuld pick a willw twig (柳条) and give it t the persn wh was leaving. This was t express ____51____ (they) wish fr him t stay. In Chinese, the wrd fr “willw” is prnunced the same ____52____ the wrd fr “stay”.
Many Chinese pets liked writing abut willws in their wrks. One f ____53____ (famus) pems is A Farewell Sng (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. It reads,
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain,
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green.
I invite yu ____54____ (drink) a cup f wine again,
West f the Sunny Pass n mre ____55____ (friend) will be seen.
Nwadays, willw twigs can als be seen in mdern art. There was an amazing perfrmance abut willw twigs. 365 peple ____56____ (hld) willw twigs in their hands n the green stage. At the same time, ____57____ ancient painting f weeping willws (垂柳) appeared n the LED screen. The setting f 365 peple std fr 365 days, and the clr green meant the return f spring. The perfrmance ____58____ (praise) highly by the audience. “I was deeply attracted by ____59____ (traditin) Chinese culture,” ne f them said.
In shrt, giving a willw twig t a persn is nt saying gdbye _____60_____ asking him t stay. This is the beauty f Chinese culture.
【答案】51. their
52. as 53. the mst famus
54. t drink
55. friends
56. held 57. an
58. was praised
59. traditinal
60. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了“柳”在古今中所代表的意义。
【51题详解】
句意:这是为了表达他们希望他留下来的愿望。此处修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【52题详解】
句意:在汉语中,“柳”的发音与“留”的发音相同。the same as“和……一样”。故填as。
【53题详解】
句意:最著名的诗歌之一是王维的《送元二使安西》。此处是结构ne f the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故填the mst famus。
【54题详解】
句意:劝君更尽一杯酒。invite sb. t d sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故填t drink。
【55题详解】
句意:西出阳关无故人。mre后加可数名词复数friends“朋友”。故填friends。
【56题详解】
句意:365人在绿色的舞台上手捧柳枝。根据“There was an amazing perfrmance...”可知此处句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填held。
【57题详解】
句意:与此同时,一幅古老的垂柳画出现在LED屏幕上。此处泛指“一幅古老的画”,ancient以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
【58题详解】
句意:演出受到了观众的高度赞扬。主语The perfrmance和谓语praise“赞扬”之间是被动关系,句子用一般过去时,主语是The perfrmance,be动词用was。故填was praised。
【59题详解】
句意:我被中国传统文化深深地吸引了。空后是名词,此处用形容词traditinal“传统的”。故填traditinal。
【60题详解】
句意:简而言之,给一个人一根柳树枝不是说再见,而是要他留下来。根据“giving a willw twig t a persn is nt saying him t stay”可知不是说再见,而是要他留下来,“不是……而是”。故填but。
七、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计20分)
61. 初三这一年,同学们肯定在生活中或者学习中遇到过一些困难,你最大的困难是什么?你是如何克服的?请结合自身的经历写一篇英语短文,给即将进入初三的学弟学妹们一些建议,帮助他们更好地度过初三。
1. 要点:①你遇到的最大的困难是什么? ②你是怎样克服困难的?③你的感受及建议。
2. 要求:
①文章必须包括上面所有要点,可展开思路,适当发挥;
②文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
③不少于80词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Life is nt a bed f rses. In ur daily life, we unavidably cme acrss varius difficulties nw and then.
The biggest difficulty in Grade Nine was that I studied hard in math but I failed the exam again and again. I culdn’t understand why and I was s upset that I really wanted t give up. Luckily, I realized that it was nt right t run away frm the prblem. S I turned t my teachers fr help and they gave sme useful advice. They tld me nt t give up because nthing is impssible fr a willing heart. I was mved and tried t study hard and wisely. Finally, I succeeded.
Frm this experience, I’ve learned that when cnfrnted with difficulties, we shuld keep calm, ask thers fr help and fight bravely instead f giving up.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍人生并非一帆风顺。在日常生活中,我们不可避免地会遇到各种各样的困难。
第二步,介绍你遇到的最大的困难;
第三步,具体阐述你是如何克服的;
第四步,最后叙述你的感受及建议。
[亮点词汇]
①give up放弃
②run away frm逃离
③instead f而不是
[高分句型]
①The biggest difficulty in Grade Nine was that I studied hard in math but I failed the exam again and again.(表语从句)
② I culdn’t understand why and I was s upset that I really wanted t give up.(结果状语状语)
③They tld me nt t give up because nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.(原因状语从句)
④Frm this experience, I’ve learned that when cnfrnted with difficulties, we shuld keep calm, ask thers fr help and fight bravely instead f giving up.(时间状语从句)Welcme t the Chinese Traditinal Artwrk (工艺品) Website
①
Name: palace lantern
Clr: red, blue, yellw and black
Price: ¥180 (¥300 fr tw during the Spring Festival)
Delivery (递送) time: Yu can get yur gds within 7 days.
If yu spend mre than 500 yuan n the lanterns, we will give yu a sky lantern as a gift.
②
Name: silk umbrella
Clr: pink. red. green, yellw and purple
Price:¥60
Delivery time: Yu can get yur gds within 9 days.
Our umbrellas are made f gd silk. They are really wnderful gifts fr wmen r girls.
③
Name: clay pt
Clr: purple, green and black
Price: ¥240
Delivery time: Yu can get yur gds within 3 days.
Our clay pts are cheap and gd. They are the best gifts fr yu t send t yur friends r relatives.
④
Name: Chinese knt
Clr: red and yellw
Price: ¥160
Delivery time: Yu can get yur gds within 5 days.
The beauty f ur new prducts may give yu a big surprise.
wear either sad may ancient
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