江西省上饶市余干县四校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江西省上饶市余干县四校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析江西省上饶市余干县四校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析江西省上饶市余干县四校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。

1. —Shall we g n Friday r Saturday?
—Either day is OK. It makes n ________ t me.
A. decisinB. mistakeC. difficultyD. difference
2. We wn’t believe it ________ we see it with ur wn eyes.
A. whenB. as sn asC. unlessD. thugh
3. —Culd I use yur bike?
—Yes, yu ________ . But yu ________ keep it clean.
A. can’t; mustB. can; mustC. must; canD. culd; can’t
4. The girl was shy and a little ________ when she came t the new class.
A. talentedB. nervusC. alneD. unfair
5. ---Did yu watch the prgram The Vice last night?
---I wanted t, but my mther __________her favrite TV play.
A. watchesB. watchedC. was watchingD. is watching
6. Few f the students in ur class can ________ the difficult math prblem.
A. give utB. bring utC. help utD. wrk ut
7. T ur surprise, he ________ frgt that it is his birthday tday.
A. suddenlyB. cmpletelyC. quietlyD. heavily
8. ________ junk fd yu eat, ________ yu will be.
A. The less; the mre healthyB. The mre; the healthier
C. The less; the healthierD. The fewer; the healthier
五、请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题15分）
Have yu ever cmplained (抱怨) why life isn’t s easy? Des the sky smetimes seem dark t yu? Are yur lessns smetimes nt successful? Well, my friend, ____9____ and smile (微笑) all the time. If yu see the wrld ____10____ yur warm heart, yu will find the whle wrld smiling at yu.
Nt lng ag, a friend f mine ____11____ t read a lt f bks t get mre knwledge (知识). S he went t the library and returned happily with ____12____ bks. But, after a few days, he felt ____13____. Finishing all f the bks seemed ____14____, because it wasn’t easy fr him t sit ____15____ t read a whle bk. He didn’t knw ____16____. Then ne day, he suddenly thught, “Why nt ____17____ reading fun?” It gave him hpe again. After that, he tried t ____18____ mre time reading bks, and reading is n lnger bring, but kind f ____19____.
Attitudes (态度) can make a great ____20____. Smene nce said, “____21____ the situatin is bad, peple are free t decide their attitudes.” S, dn’t cmplain abut the situatin. It is n use.
Attitudes decide ____22____. With an ptimistic (乐观的) attitude (看法), life is easy and happy. Let’s smile at ____23____ we meet and the whle wrld will smile at us.
9.
A. lk upB. call upC. cheer upD. put up
10.
A. inB. withC. frD. f
11.
A. agreedB. vlunteeredC. decidedD. imagined
12.
A fewB. severalC. littleD. much
13.
A. excitedB. unfairC. crazyD. unhappy
14.
A. easyB. excitingC. pssibleD. difficult
15.
A. quietlyB. ludlyC. carefullyD. successfully
16.
A. hw t dB. where t dC. what t dD. when t d
17.
A. makingB. t makeC. makeD. makes
18.
A. takeB. useC. spendD. pay
19.
A. simpleB. interestingC. wrngD. upset
20.
A. planB. differenceC. discussinD. decisin
21.
A. IfB. SC. BecauseD. Thugh
22.
A. anythingB. smethingC. everythingD. nthing
23.
A. wheneverB. whateverC. HweverD. wherever
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Since the Ministry f Educatin put frward (提出) the ____24____ f labr educatin (劳动教育), many parents have made their children d chres arund the huse. Fr sme families, teaching children what t d and hw t d chres ____25____ easy. But in ____26____ families, getting children t d sme husewrk can be a very big prblem.
It is a gd idea fr parents ____27____ their children at an early age. All family members must wrk tgether t make the huse ____28____, and each persn must ____29____ his r her share (份) f the wrk. We can d this by starting a plan fr chres and respnsibilities ____30____ children are yung.
Chres are ____31____ fr children — even very yung nes. Ding chres teaches ____32____ many imprtant skills (技能) such as wrking tgether and being respnsible (可靠的). Ding chres als teaches children what ____33____ is. The skills and values (价值) frm ding chres will d gd t children all ____34____ lives.
七、请先阅读下面短文, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题6分）
35. Hw lng has Pulaski Health Care Center been built?
A. 624 years.B. 13 years.C. 36 years.D. 26 years.
36. When can yu g t Pulaski Health Care Center?
A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 9:00 a.m.C. At 5:00 p.m.D. At 7:00 p.m.
37. Wh is the center fr?
A. Schl studentsB. Factry wrkersC. Old pepleD. Sick kids
There was a by called Billy. Billy’s favrite clr was range. But he culdn’t see what range lked like.
A mnth after he was brn, his mther fund that his eyes weren’t as big as a nrmal (正常的) baby’s. “Billy wuld never be able t see. He is blind,” the dctr said. Even s, with the hpe t help Billy learn abut the wrld arund him, his mther kept describing everything she saw fr him.
Nt just thrugh his mther’s wrds, Billy saw with his ears and hands, t. He had perfect hearing. “In fact, he can see many things that nrmal peple dn’t ntice.”
Althugh Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream wuld light up his life. He fund that he was interested in cmputer science. S he began learning it at seven years ld. As a yung by, he lked frward t ging t Stanfrd University sme day. And fr years f effrts, he finally achieved his dream.
Many peple wanted t find ut the secret f his success. Billy explained, “Just mve frward! Dn’t let any difficulty stp yur dream frm cming true.”
Yu cannt chse what yu are given, but yu can chse hw yu make use f it.
38. What is the matter with Billy?
A. Billy is deaf.B. Billy is unable t see.
C. Billy can’t use his hands easily.D. Billy can’t speak.
39. Hw did Billy see the wrld?
A. Thrugh his mther’s wrds.B. With his wn hands.
C. With his wn ears.D. All f the abve.
40. When did Billy begin t learn cmputer science?
A. At fur years ld.B. At furteen years ld.C. At seven years ld.D. At seventeen years.
41. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. In a travel guide.B. In a science reprt.C. In a ntice.D. In a magazine.
42. What can we learn frm Billy?
A. T study cmputer science.B. T g t Stanfrd University.
C. T chse what we’re given.D. Never give up.
A new emji (表情包) is getting ppular amng bth Chinese and Western WeChat users—but fr different reasns.
The “666” emji recently came ut n WeChat. It shws a smirking (得意的) face that hlds up the Chinese hand sign fr “6” with the number “666” shwn next t it.
Mst Chinese peple knw that this emji has a lucky meaning. After all, the Chinese character fr “six” is prnunced (发音) the same way as “liu”, which means “smth” as in “things are ging smthly”. There’s als the saying “liu liu da shun”. It is used t give gd wishes t ne’s friends r relatives.
▲It is said t be the “Mark f the Beast”, a symbl that the devil (恶魔) frces peple t wear in rder t shw their lyalty t him. That’s why sme peple think f this number as a symbl f darkness and rebellin (反叛). It is especially ppular amng rck bands and their fans.
As a rck music fan wh is als interested in Chinese culture, I like the new emji fr many reasns. I can send it t either my Chinese r Western friends and get different reactins (反应). This makes it fun t use. But dn’t be surprised if yu get a strange reactin frm a Westerner when yu send it t them.
43. Which f the fllwing is the “666” emji?
A. A smiling face with a hand cvering the muth.
B. A smirking face hlds up the Chinese hand sign fr six.
C A surprising face hlds up tw hands.
D. A smirking face hlds up the hand sign fr OK.
44. Chinese peple may use the “666” emji, when ________.
A. they want t say yu are ding a gd jb
B. they want t say everything ges wrng
C they want t say yu are ding smething wrng
D. they dn’t agree with yu
45. The underlined wrd “smth” mst prbably means _____ in Chinese.
A. 光滑的B. 平整的C. 顺利的D. 流利的
46. “▲” can be the missing sentence in Paragraph 4.
A. And in sme Western cuntries, “666” has the same meaning.
B. But in sme Western cuntries, “666” has a very different meaning.
C. And in sme Western cuntries, peple ften use “666” fr different reasns.
D. But in sme Western cuntries, peple hardly use “666”.
47. What is the structure f the passage?
A. ①/②③④/⑤B. ①/②/③④⑤C. ①②/③④/⑤D. ①/②③/④⑤
There are many ways t help imprve yur health like eating healthy fd, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the best way is just t sleep eight hurs r mre every night. The general sleeping rule is that the yunger yu are, the lnger sleep yu need. But regardless f (不管) age, sme peple need t sleep mre while fr sme a few hurs is enugh.
Accrding t the WHO, ver half peple in the wrld may be sleep-deprived (睡眠不足的). Having less sleep nt nly makes peple feel tired but als causes accidents. In the United States alne, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Als sleep prblems can cause medical prblems such as high bld pressure.
Why are s many peple sleep-deprived? Part f the reasns may be cultural. In American culture, peple put a higher value n wrk than n sleep. Als, yu can smetimes hear sme peple say prudly that they dn’t have much time t sleep. They nly sleep fur r five hurs a night. It seems that the less yu sleep, the mre wrk yu’ll d.
Hw d we teach these peple t learn the value f sleep? Perhaps they may listen t the advice f Dr. James Maas, an expert in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit card (信用卡). When yu sleep less, yu are nly brrwing time. Yu always have t pay it back.”
Fr thse wh value wrk mre than sleep, they shuld listen t what a famus persn said, “Dn’t think yu will be ding less wrk because yu sleep during the night. That is a flish idea and it is held by peple with n imaginatin. Yu’ll be able t d mre.”
48. Which is NOT mentined when talking abut the ways t imprve health?
A. Taking t much exercise.B. Getting medical help.
C. Eating healthy fd.D. get enugh sleep.
49. In writer’s pinin, less sleep may cause ________ mre likely.
①tiredness ②traffic accidents ③flishness ④medical prblems.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④
50. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Over half f peple in the wrld may be sleep-deprived.
B. The less yu sleep, the mre wrk yu’ll d.
C. In United States, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year.
D. When yu sleep less, yu are brrwing time.
51. What des underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refer t (指代)?
A. Credit card. B. Mney.C. Wrk.D. Time.
52 What is the best title (标题) f the passage?
A. The facts f sleepB. The imprtance f the sleepC. The ways t sleep wellD. The ways t imprve health
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
A gd bk can pen yur eyes and clear yur minds. ____53____
Plan yur time
Yu shuld give yurself at least thirty minutes in all fr reading every day. When time is set, nthing can change it. ____54____
Always carry a bk
Wherever yu g, take a bk with yu. When yu leave the huse, make sure that yu always carry a gd bk. Remember that a bk always stays with yu.
Find a quiet place
Find a place in yur hme where yu can sit in a cmfrtable chair. ____55____ There shuld be n televisins, cmputers, music r even nisy family members arund yu.
Have a library card
Have a library card, and yu can read as many gd bks as pssible in the library. Make it a weekly trip t the library. ____56____
____57____
One f the best ways t develp a gd reading habit is t put yur ideas after reading n the circles f yur friends n yur We-chat. Ask yur friends and family t g there t share yur ideas and ffer yu suggestins.
A. We can enjy the bk quietly.
B. Yu can save a lt f mney.
C. If yu want t get int a gd reading habit, there are a number f ways t develp it.
D. Read it ludly.
E. Fr example, make it a habit t read during breakfast r lunch time.
F. When yu read a bk, n ne will truble yu.
G. Share it
九、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
（Jim and Sally are talking abut an accident that happened t Eric. Jim＝J Sally＝S）
J: Sally, ____58____
S: Srry, I’m nt available.
J: ____59____
S: I’m ging t the hspital t lk after my brther Eric.
J: ____60____
S: We were riding t schl yesterday. Suddenly, a car came ut and hit Eric.
J: ____61____ Did the driver drive t fast t stp?
S: N. In fact, he was lking at his phne while driving.
J: It was dangerus. ____62____
S: His legs are hurt. But the dctr said he wuld be fine sn.
J: Oh, that’s gd news.
A. wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me?
B. Yu shuldn’t ride t schl.
C. Where did yu g?
D. What happened t him?
E. Hw is Eric nw?
F. That’s terrible
G. What are yu ging t d?
十、书面表达（15分）
63. 自从国家实行“双减”（duble-lightening the burden）政策以来，我们校园生活发生了很大的变化：学习压力减轻了，作业减少了，睡眠时间和运动时间增多了，我们有更多的时间去做自己想做的事情了（读书、发展兴趣爱好、亲近大自然），学习的效率更高了。更重要的是，我们有更多的时间跟爸爸妈妈待在一起，生活得更幸福了。请以“Changes in my schl life”为题，写一篇英语作文。
要求：
1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥，适当运用used t结构进行对比；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；
3. 卷面整洁，书写美观；
4. 词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示：政策：plicy有效率地：efficiently
Changes in my schl life
It’s really wnderful news that the plicy f “duble-lightening the burden” has been carried ut.
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is; their; teach; clean; ther; when; imprtance; gd; child; fairness; d
Pulaski Health Care Center
Address
624 East 13th Street, Winamac, Indiana
Histry
Started and built by Pulaski Health Fundatin (基金会) in 1987
Wrkers
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Infrmatin
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Put the imprtance f the individuals (个人) and family first.
Lk after aged peple. thrugh gd health care.
Have caring wrkers wh help yu and yur lved nes get thrugh
difficult time
We wuld like yu t cme and visit sn!
Wrking hurs
8:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Telephne
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E﹣mail
pheyb@phcc-phf. cm