英语Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call?教学演示课件ppt

这是一份英语Lesson 39 Ring Up or Call?教学演示课件ppt，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了toilet，metre，meter，October 21，translate，America，American，grammar，British，spell等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lk and learn
What d yu knw frm these pictures?
Chinese are different in different places f China.
There is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English? They are all English, but they are different.
What are the differences between British English and American English?
Language Gal
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.能了解英式英语与美式英语的区别
It’s evening. Brian is chatting nline with David, a new friend frm New Yrk.David: Hi Brian! Hw are yu ding?Brian: Gd, thanks! We have been asked t write a reprt n Asia. I wuld like t ask my Chinese friend sme questins abut clurs in China. Maybe I’ll ring him up tnight.David: Ring up？ What d yu mean? Phnes dn’t g up when they ring. They can’t fly!
THINK ABOUT ITWhat are sme f the differences in spken Chinese in differentparts f China?What are sme f the differences in spken English?
Brian: “T ring up smene” is the British way f saying t call smene n the phne.David: That’s different. There are quite a few differences between yur English and my English. Brian: That’s true. Smetimes we describe the same thing in different ways r use different wrds. We say “in a team”, while yu say “n a team”. And yu use “washrm” r “bathrm” instead f “tilet”．David: Yu have “autumn” instead f “fall”, and yu spell clr “c­­l­­u­r”.Brian: There are als sme differences in prnunciatin and even in grammar. I remember asking my cusin t translate things fr me when I first came t Canada. “Are we speaking the same language?”I asked myself.
David: Ha ha! Did yu knw that there is American English, British English, Australian English and even African English？They are different, but they are all English. By the way, sme Canadians use the wrd “eh” at the end f their sentences. It’s prnunced like the letter “A”. What des it mean?Brian: It is a friendly way f saying “D yu understand?”r “D yu agree?”David: Oh, I see. That’s interesting, eh?
1. Listen t the dialgue and chse the crrect wrds.
A: Hell Tina! I dn’t knw hw t (express/say/shw)myself well. Any advice?B: Sure. Why nt talk with thers in public? I think that might help.A: I knw, but smetimes it’s hard fr me t (prnunce/spell/say) the wrds and sentences crrectly. Instead, I need t (prnunce/ spell/write) them, which makes me feel embarrassed.B: Oh! That’s the prblem. Then try t imprve yur spken English first.
A: Gd idea! I’ll (phne/ring up/ask fr) my freign teacher t make a plan. Thanks!
□In British English, peple “ring up” smene, while in American English, peple “call” smene.□British peple “pst” things, while Americans “mail” things.□British peple use the “tilet”， while Americans g t the “washrm” r “bathrm”．□British peple say “at the weekend” instead f “n the weekend” like Americans. □In England，peple use the wrd “lift” instead f “elevatr” like in America.□British peple spell “centre” instead f “center”．□British peple say “autumn”， while Americans say “fall”．
2. What differences between British English and American English are mentined in the lessn? Tick the crrect answers.
3.Wrk in grups. Talk abut the differences between British English and American English and then fill in the table.
washrm/bathrm
21st Octber
pass/pɑːs/, clerk/klɑːk/
pass/pæs/，clerk/klɜːk/
1. ring up打电话1). 动词，若其宾语为代词，该代词必须放在ring和up之间； 若其宾语为名词则可以放在up前也可以放在up后面。eg: If yu have any questin t ask me，please ring me up. He rang up the dctr.2). 名词，意为“铃声”，相关用法： give sb. a ring“给某人打电话”。eg: She tld me t give her a ring at nine this evening.
—Wish yu a pleasant jurney!—Thanks！I’ll give yu a________ as sn as I arrive in Paris.A．ring B．hand C．ride D．present
【点拨】give sb. a hand“给予某人帮助”；give sb. a ride“让某人搭车”；give sb. a present“给某人礼物” 句意“我一到巴黎就会给你打电话。”
【拓展】在英语中“给某人打电话”还可表达为：
give sb. A call call sb. (up)telephne sb. make a call t sb.
2. translate/træns'leɪt/v.翻译
translate…int…把……译成……Can yu translate the sentence int English?
translate…frm译自……；由……译成This French bk is translated frm Latin.
translate的名词形式为：translatin，意思为“翻译，译本”；translatr意思为“翻译，译员”。eg：I read the bk in translatin，nt in the riginal Nrwegian.
Have yu ever read the bk__________ (translate) by Yang Jiang?
【点拨】 句意：你读过这本杨绛翻译的书吗？根据题目可知the bk是被翻译，应用动词的过去分词形式。
translated
3. Did yu knw that there is American English， British English...？ there be结构中，当be动词后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be应该用单数is或was；当其后所接的名词是可数名词复数时，be用复数are或were。eg：There is sme apple juice in the bttle.
There are sme strangers in the street. there be句型中，如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。eg：There is an ashtray and tw bttles n the shelf.There are tw bttles and an ashtray n the shelf.
—________ there any living things n ther planets? —I have n idea. Maybe we can knw mre abut that in the future. A．Is B．AreC．Has D．Have
【点拨】 采用主谓一致法。There be 句型采用就近一致原则，living things是复数，故be动词也应使用复数形式。
打电话：call/phne sb. give sb a ring / call. call sb n the phne. make a telephne call t sb.
重点短语：ring sb upg upin different wayschat with…difference in…difference between...
重点词汇：British，washrmbathrm，spellprnunciatingrammar，translate
一.根据所给中文提示用其适当的形式完成句子。 1. He is frm _________, s he is an ________ (美国的) man .2. I bught a _________ (语法) bk yesterday.3. The language we are learning is ________ (英国的) English. 4. Can yu _________(翻译) the sentence int English? 5. I dn’t knw hw t _________ (拼写) yur name, but I can _________ (发音) it.