江苏省盐城市东台市2023届九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省盐城市东台市2023届九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共18页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单选题
1．— I hear that yu went t see __________ film called Full River Red《满江红》, isn’t that bring?
—__________. It’s ne f the mst exciting films.
A. the; Yes, it’s interesting. B. a; Yes, it’s bring.
C. the; Nt at all. D. a; Of curse.
2．—__________ is the ppulatin f India?
—It is_______than_________f China.
A. Hw large; fewer; it B. What; smaller; that
C. Hw much; less; thatD. What; smaller; it
3．Mary’s brther _____________ the navy in 2019 and ______________ the navy since then.
A. jined; has been inB. jined in; has jined in
C. jined in; has been inD. jined; has jined
4．—I think the washing machine is a wnderful _______________.
—I can’t agree mre. It sets many husewives free.
A. intrductinB. instructinC. invitatinD. inventin
5．We all knw sme f the plice’s duties are t keep rder and ____________ the law.
A. give utB. find ut C. cme ut D. carry ut
6．With the release f the COVID-19 preventin and cntrl, __________ peple have gne t Sanya fr winter, and the number f the visitrs ___________ grwing rapidly these days,
A. a great deal f; is B. a great deal f; are
C. a great number f; isD. a great number f; are
7．— Listen! Zhng Nanshan is making a speech!
— Really? Wuld yu please ______________ the main pints fr me? I’m busy nw.
A. recrdB. receiveC. reachD.realize
8．—Have yu seen the CCTV news n TV?
—Yes, __________ children had a gd festival n the __________ Children’s Day.
A. billins f, sixty-neB. ten billins, sixtieth-ne
C. billins f, sixty-firstD. ten billin, sixtieth-first
9．—Excuse me, I wnder __________.
—Yes, and the nearest ne is t the west f the mall.
A. what the bus statin isB. when the bus statin is pen
C. hw I can get t the bus statinD. if there is a bus statin near here
10．—Hw abut ging shpping tgether at ne ’clck this afternn?
— __________. Will three ’clck be OK?
A. Certainly, n prblemB. Srry, I can’t make it
C. Sure, it depends n yuD. Srry, I’m nt free tday
二、完形填空
A lng time ag，trees in frests kept their leaves all year rund. That's just the way it was. But ne winter things 1 , and wuld never be the same again.
The heavy winds were blwing and all the birds were flying suth where it was warm except ne small bird with a 2 wing.
As the injured bird watched its friends ging suth，it std thinking，"It is hard fr me t 3 this cming winter."
The little bird hpped alng with ne wing hanging uselessly at its side. It came t a huge ak tree." Please，Mr. Oak，" said the bird 4 May I take shelter n yur branches？"
The ak tree shuted ludly，"I am the king f the frest. I will never 5 yu n my branches."
And s，the bird came next t a white birch tree step by step. The birch tree thught it was the 6 tree in all the land. When the little bird asked fr help，the birch tree said，" G away frm me! Yu will get 7 and eat my leaves. I must take care f my beautiful leaves. Mve alng."
It's getting clder and clder. The freezing weather was fast appraching. The injured little bird 8 came t a big spruce tree." May I beg yu t take shelter n yur branches？"pleaded the bird. T its surprise，the spruce tree 9 " Cme，little bird. I’ll d my best t keep yu 10 "
A pine tree nticed this and said，"I will stand here all 11 , little bird. D nt wrry. My branches will keep the 12 frm yu. Yu will be safe with us."
Later，the cld nrth wind came t blw in the frest. It blew s hard that it kncked all the leaves frm the ak and the birch. It was ging t blw the leaves 13 the spruce and pine t，but its father said n，fr he had seen the gd wrk f these trees in 14 the bird.
And that，dear friend，is why sme trees 15 their leaves in winter，and sme d nt.
11．A. happenedB. failedC. changedD. appeared
12．A. brkenB. frzenC. lngD. cld
13．A. spendB. slveC. serveD. survive
14．A.excitedlyB. hpefullyC. surprisedlyD. happily
15．A.inviteB. greetC. feedD. accept
16．A.strngestB. prettiestC. tallestD. ldest
17．A.hmelessB. helplessC. hungryD. tired
18．A.finallyB. simplyC. slwlyD. quickly
19．A.smiledB. prmisedC. explainedD. agreed
20．A.freeB. calmC. warmD. alive
21．A.springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
22．A. windB. cludC. sunshineD. dust
23．A. verB. belwC. ffD. away
24．A. askingB. helpingC. tellingD. cunting
25．A. lseB. blwC. shakeD. hurt
三、阅读理解
Nwadays there seems t be an app fr everything. And mbile apps have been a part f ur life. The fllwing apps are part f the mst ppular apps.
26．Ctrip is a useful app fr _______.
A. playing gamesB. learning EnglishC. bking tickets D. drawing pictures
27．Yu can NOT knw abut _______ frm Ximalaya Reading.
A. pemsB. nvelsC. newsD. fairy tales
28．T remember wrds in a fun way, _______ is a gd chice.
A. CtripB. Wrld HerC. Baby BusD. Wrld f Tanks Blitz
29．Wrld f Tank Blitz has _______ dwnlads and it fits in peple’s free time.
A. mre than 40 millinB. less than 1 millin
C. mre than 1 millinD. less than 40 millin
30．Accrding t the infrmatin abve, _______.
A. we can buy tickets frm Ctrip nly in the daytime
B. we have t pay sme mney fr Wrld f Tanks Blitz
C. we can’t use Ximalaya Reading t dwnlad bk recrding
D. Peter, a 2-year-ld by, can learn t draw pictures with the help f Baby Bus
Mark Hffman and his wife wn a bed-and-breakfast guesthuse in rural Kemptn, Illinis. They ften serve their guests fresh prducts frm the garden.
The Hffmans have been grwing fd and flwers fr twenty-five years. Fr almst ten f thse years, Mr. Hffman has been experimenting(做实验) and wrking with shade plantings. He says, “The bttm line here is that mst plants will prduce mre in full sun. But if yu d nt have full sun, there are ther chices.”
Fr example, he grws tmates near ak trees. Oak trees(橡树) can prduce a lt f shade. But Mr. Hffman says his tmat plants grw as lng as they get five hurs’ direct sunshine a day, especially mrning sun. Nt nly des this g against the traditinal advice that tmates need six, eight, even twelve hurs’ full sun a day, it als shws hw plants and tree rts(树根) can share nutrients(养分) and water. Mr. Hffman als planted asparagus(芦笋) arund a tree. When it rains, all the rain frm the leaves f the tree drps dwn right n the asparagus.
Mr. Hffman says plants with wider leaves seem t d better in shady envirnments. He als fund that his ptates did better partly in shade than in full sun.
Mving them ut f the sun helped cntrl an insect prblem with leaf hppers. Mr. Hffman des nt use pesticide(杀虫剂). Instead, he planted the ptates in the shade, especially n the east side f the tree. The ptates get mrning sun, but they are shaded during the httest part f the day. Leaf hppers dislike shade, and the httest part day is when they d the wrst f their damage(破坏).
Time f day, brightness f the sun, shadws frm trees, walls and buildings all influence hw much sunlight falls r des nt fall n plants. Peple wh are interested in shade planting shuld als cnsider different cnditins which planting vegetables in the shade.
31．What can we infer frm the secnd paragraph?
A.Fd and flwers prduce mre in the shade.
B.Fd and flwers can’t grw withut full sun.
C.Planting fd in the shade is the best chice.
D.Sun can influence the prductin f sme plant.
32．By using asparagus as an example, the writer wants t explain that ________.
A. hw plants and trees share water
B. vegetables grw better in the shade
C. hw leaves get sunshine under the tree
D. asparagus prefers t grw in the shade
33．The underlined wrds “leaf hppers” in Paragraph 5 may be a kind f ________.
A. plantsB. insectsC. pesticidesD. ptates
34．What’s the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
A.T intrduce Mark Hffman and his family.
B.T recmmend a methd f managing a website.
C.T shw vegetables can be planted in the shade.
D.T shw vegetable must be planted in the shade.
35．We may read the passage n a website in the sectin f ______.
A. EnvirnmentB.TravellingC. AgricultureD. Lifestyle
Lake Victria is the largest lake in Africa. It is als the secnd largest lake in the wrld. It is an imprtant lake because it is ne f the surces fr the lngest river in the wrld, the Nile River. Lake Victria prvides a surce f water, fd, and pwer fr several African cuntries. Lake Victria is a big part f African life.
Unfrtunately, Lake Victria has a prblem. It is shrinking.There are several pwer statins at Lake Victria in Uganda.These are n the Nile River, and besides prducing pwer, they keep the water f the lake at a certain level.Fr the past frty years, that level has been 11.9 meters.Over the last several years, the water level has drpped by abut 2.5 meters.There seem t be several reasns fr this drp.
One pssible reasn is drught(干旱).Drught has been very bad in the area since 2000.Lake Victria gets all f its water frm rain, s the drught means less water in the lake.
Hwever, sme envirnmentalists believe that the real prblem is the pwer plants(factries) n Lake Victria.Uganda depends n thse pwer plants fr mst f its pwer, and they made the pwer plants larger in 2000.Many peple believe the pwer plants have been taking t much water ff Lake Victria.As a result, they have been asked t use less water until Lake Victria ges back t its ld level.
Whether the lw water level is caused by drught r pwer plants, the result is the same. This is already a pr area f Africa, where many peple live a really hard life.Peple, animals and plants arund Lake Victria will suffer even mre frm lw water levels n the lake.Many peple need Lake Victria fr fishing r grwing fd.Fish need the water t live, and animals need it fr water.
36．Lake Victria is __________.
A. an imprtant lake in Africa.
B.the largest lake in the wrld.
C.the surce f water, fd and pwer fr America.
D.the nly surce fr the Nile River.
37．What des the underlined sentence “It is shrinking” mst prbably mean?
A. It is becming larger.B. It is becming mre beautiful.
C. It is becming smaller.D. It is becming mre useful.
38．The water level f Lake Victria is nw __________.
A.2.5 metersB.11.9 metersC.14.4 metersD.9.4 meters
39．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Rain water is the nly surce fr the lake.
B. There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C. The pwer plants in Uganda prvide water fr the lake.
D. The pwer plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
40．Accrding t the passage, hw can we slve the prblems arund Lake Victria?
A. Peple must build mre pwer plants.
B. Mre surces f water must be fund.
C. Every cuntry shuld ffer sme mney t Africa.
D. All the peple living in the area shuld mve t anther place.
What will the schls f the future lk like? 5G smart campuses (校园) are being built all ver the wrld. They help students learn mre effectively, as well as bring cnvenience t teachers.
The University f British Clumbia has created Canada’s first 5G smart campus. The schl wrked with a technlgy cmpany t build a 5G netwrk acrss its campus. Their researchers can use the netwrk t test 5G sftware.
At Staffrdshire University in the UK, many students enjy talking t Beacn and asking it questins. Beacn is an AI rbt which can chat with yu. It is like a persnal assistant fr students at schl. They can ask it questins, such as whether r nt ne f their classes is cancelled.
5G smart campus will be a big help fr students wh take nline classes. Many peple live in pr areas where there are n schls. But with 5G, this will change. With virtual (虚拟) reality systems, students will be able t see places like the Great Wall withut leaving their classrms.
In Australia, fr example, many students live far away frm schls. They use cameras t talk t their teachers nline, but smetimes it’s a pr experience because f unstable (不稳定) cnnectins. With the speed f 5G netwrk, their teachers will be able t teach withut wrrying abut their cnnectin, accrding t technlgy radar.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
41．Wh will 5G smart campus help a lt?
42．Which university has created Canada’s first 5G smart campus?
43．What is Beacn like at schl?
44．Hw can students talk t their teachers n the Internet?
45．What d yu think f 5G smart campuses
四、填空题
46．Habits in Russia
There is an ld saying that says when in Rme，d as the Rmans d. I learned the meaning f this when I stayed in Russia as a visiting schlar（学者）.
One day I invited sme f my Chinese friends t a famus lcal restaurant in Mscw. My guests and I were excited abut ur meeting. We had a lively talk until the waiter tld me that we were t lud. We lwered ur vices. ①________ The waiter came ver t us tw mre times with the same message.
Hw bad an impressin（印象） we must have left n the lcal peple! In China，it's natural fr a hst（主人） t make a lively atmsphere（氛围）.Hwever，in Russia and Western cuntries，having a meal in a public place means yu must keep yur vice lw. ②________
I felt bad abut this. ③________
④________ My Russian friend Andrew always lks arund and thinks fr a while befre leaving hme. I asked him why he did this. Andrew said， "In Russia，peple always spend abut a minute ging ver things and plans in their minds befre leaving hme. S they wn't leave anything necessary behind."
⑤________ I like t keep my eyes and mind pen.
47．从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当的形式填空。
My aunt retired(退休) frm her cmpany three mnths ag. During the first tw mnths, she felt ①________ and didn’t knw what t d every day. She used t ②________ kind t us befre, but then she gt angry ③________. She ften quarreled(争吵) with her family members ④________ any reasn.
S, my aunt gt int truble and didn’t knw hw t deal with it. My cusin ⑤________ a gd idea t slve the prblem. A new smart phne ⑥________ and my cusin taught her hw t use Wechat. My aunt’s life ⑦________ a lt frm then n. N matter where she went and what she did, she always used it. She tk phts with the smart phne and shared the phts in her friend circle. But the smart phne attracted her s much that she ften frgt what she shuld d.
This mrning, my aunt prepared t make ⑧________ fr lunch. She tk a lt f phts in rder t pst int her friend circle. After lunch, we tk ut ur smart phnes and waited fr the phts f the dumplings. ⑨________, we didn’t find any phts in her friend circle. At last, my uncle culdn’t wait and asked her, “Why haven’t yu shared yur delicius dumplings in yur friend circle tday?” My aunt lked embarrassed(尴尬) and said, “My smart phne drpped int the pt(锅) .”
“Oh, my Gd! I have ⑩________ mre mney t buy a new ne!" cried my cusin.
48．“Thank yu” is widely ①u________ in a mdern sciety. It is a very gd manner. Yu shuld say “Thank yu” ②w________ thers help yu r say smething kind t yu. Fr example, when smene ③________ the dr fr yu, when smene says yu have dne yur wrk well, when smene says yu have④b________ a nice shirt, r yur city ⑤i________ very beautiful, yu shuld say “Thank yu”. It is used nt nly between friends, but als between parents and children, ⑥b________ and sisters, husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is ⑦a________ shrt plite usage. We use it the same as “Thank yu”. When yu hear smene says s behind yu, yu’ll get t knw that smebdy wants t walk ⑧p________ withut tuching yu. It is nt plite t interrupt (打断) thers while they are ⑨t________. If yu want t have a wrd with ne f them, please say “Excuse me” ⑩f________, and then begin t talk. Yu shuld als d s when yu want t cugh r make any unpleasant nise befre thers. Let’s say “Thank yu” and “Excuse me” n the right situatin.
五、写作题
49．青春是一幅五彩斑斓的画卷，闪耀又美好。青春，是人生中最宝贵的一段旅程，在这条路上，大家都是小小追梦人。经历了近三年的磨砺，你们都变得越来越优秀，学习更加勤奋，与人相处更加和谐，深切关心社会生态。在面对即将翻去的一页里，你们一定有不少收获和感触。请为学校广播台写一篇以T be a better self为题的英文发言稿，和学弟学妹们分享你的经验，教他们如何做更好的自己，成就精彩人生。
Hw d yu imprve yur study?
Hw d yu imprve the relatinship with thers?
What will yu d fr r ur sciety?
1. 词数: 100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含已给相关信息，并作适当发挥。
T be a better self
I am very prud that I have grwn up during the past three years. As a teenager,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe my experience is f great value t yu. And I d believe yu can becme better and have a prmising future
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：a/an不定冠词，泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词，表示特指。根据"film called Full River Red《满江红》",可知特指《满江红》电影，所以用the。又因为"It's ne f the mst successful films."可知，应说电影一点也不无聊。故选:C。
2．答案：B
解析：根据语境，第一空询问人口是多少,ppulatin是指某地区、国家的总人口，应用what提问，不能用hw large或hw much。第二空修饰人口的多少应用small或large,这里应用smaller,不能用fewer或less。第三空处替代上文的ppulatin,是不可数名词,应用that替代，表"同名异物";而it替代时，表"同名同物",不符合语境。故选:B。
3．答案：A
解析：jin作"参加，加入"讲时，一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人.jin in 作"参加，加入"讲时，一般指参加某项活动，海军是一组织，因此用jin ; since then提示我们用现在完成时，并且要用延续性动词，jined是非延续性动词,变成延续性动词be in ,故选:A.
4．答案：D
解析：intrductin介绍;instructin指导，说明;invitatin邀请;inventin发明。根据"the washing machine is a wnderful"和"It sets many husewives free"可知, 洗衣机是一项很棒的发明。故选:D。
5．答案：D
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：a great deal f许多，大量，后加不可数名词;a great number f许多，大量，后加可数名词复数;the number f ……的数目，后加名词复数，谓语动词用单数;peple是可数名词复数,此处用a great number f,第二空表示"游客数量",be动词用单数is。故选:C。
7．答案：A
解析：考查动词辨析。recrd记录; receive接收;reach到达; realize意识到;根据"Listen! Zhng Nanshan is making a speech!"可知，此处问的是“可不可以记录要点”，故选A。
8．答案：C
解析：本题第一空考查billin (十亿)的用法。当billin前面有具体数字时，其后不加s;当billin后有f时，其后要加s。第二空考查"第六十一"的表达。"第六十一"为序数词。在表达"第几十几"的时候，整十位不变，只把个位数字变成对应的序数词。所以"第六十一"的表达是: sixty-first故选:C。
9．答案：D
解析：A.汽车站是什么;B.公交车站什么时候开门;C.我怎么去汽车站;D.附近是否有公共汽车站;根据题干"I wnder ________"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素:语序，时态;引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项语序都正确。由答语"Yes, and the nearest ne is t the west f the mall."是的，最近的一家在商场的西面。”可知，宾语从句的引导词为if/ whether"是否"。故选:D。
10．答案：B
解析：Srry, I can't make it对不起，我做不到;Certainly, n prblem当然，没问题;Sure, it depends n yu当然，这取决于你;Srry, I'm nt free tday对不起，我今天没空.根据Will three 'clck be OK,从这里判断上面说的一点钟是不可能的.故选:B.
11．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：但有一年冬天，情况发生了变化，再也不会像以前一样了。happened发生，failed失败，changed改变，appeared出现，根据后面wuld never be the same again.（情况再也不会像以前一样了。）可知，此处指的是发生了变化。故选：C。
12．答案：A
解析：考查形容词。句意：狂风大作，所有的鸟都向南飞，那里天气暖和，只有一只翅膀折断的小鸟。brken弄断的，frzen结冰的，lng长的，cld冷的，根据下文The little bird hpped alng with ne wing hanging uselessly at its side.（小鸟一只翅膀毫无用处地垂在一边，蹦来蹦去。）可知，此处指的是"一只翅膀折断的小鸟"。故选：A。
13．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：我很难熬过即将到来的冬天。spend花费，slve解决，serve服务，survive幸存，根据前面The heavy winds were blwing and all the birds were flying suth where it was warm except ne small bird with a brken wing.（狂风大作，所有的鸟都向南飞，那里天气暖和，只有一只翅膀折断的小鸟。）可知，这只小鸟担心自己能不能活过这个冬天。故选：D。
14．答案：B
解析：考查副词。句意："求你了，橡树先生，"鸟儿满怀希望地说。excitedly激动地，hpefully怀着希望地，surprisedly惊讶地，happily高兴地，根据前面The little bird hpped alng with ne wing hanging uselessly at its side.It came t a huge ak tree（小鸟一只翅膀毫无用处地垂在一边，蹦蹦跳跳地走着，来到一棵巨大的橡树前。）可知，这只小鸟看到这棵大橡树应该是心怀希望的。故选：B。
15．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：我永远都不会接受你在我的树枝上。invite邀请，greet问候，feed喂养，accept接受，根据前面"May I take shelter n yur branches？（我可以在你的树枝上避风吗？）"以及The ak tree shuted ludly，"I am the king f the frest.（橡树大声喊道："我是森林之王。）可知，这棵橡树是不会收留小鸟的。故选：D。
16．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意：白桦树认为这是全世界最漂亮的树。strngest最强壮的，prettiest最漂亮的，tallest最高的，ldest最老的，根据下文I must take care f my beautiful leaves.（我必须照顾好我漂亮的树叶。）可知，白桦树认为这是全世界最漂亮的树。故选：B。
17．答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意：你会饿的，会吃掉我的叶子。hmeless无家可归的，helpless无助的，hungry饥饿的，tired疲劳的，根据后面eat my leaves.可知，此处应该是小鸟会饿的。故选：C。
18．答案：A
解析：考查副词。句意：这只受伤的小鸟最后来到了一棵大云杉树上。finally最后，simply简单地，slwly慢慢的，quickly快速地，结合句意和选项，此处指的是小鸟最后来到大云杉树上，符合语境。故选：A。
19．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：令它惊讶的是，云杉树同意了。smiled微笑，prmised承诺，explained解释，agreed同意，根据后面Cme，little bird.I will d my best t keep yu warm.（来吧，小鸟。我会尽我所能为你保暖）可知，云杉树同意收留这只可怜的小鸟。故选：D。
20．答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意：我会尽我所能让你保持暖和。free自由的，calm平静的，warm暖和的，alive活着的，根据前面It's getting clder and clder.The freezing weather was fast appraching.（天气越来越冷了。冰冻的天气很快就要到了）可知，此处应该是让小鸟保持暖和，符合语境。故选：C。
21．答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：小鸟，我整个冬天都会站在这里。spring春天，summer夏天，autumn秋天，winter冬天，根据后面D nt wrry.My branches will keep the wind frm yu.Yu will be safe with us.（别担心。我的树枝会挡住你的风。你和我们在一起会很安全的。）可知，这棵松树整个冬天都在这儿，符合语境。故选：D。
22．答案：A
解析：考查名词。句意：我的树枝会为你挡风。wind风，clud云，sunshine阳光，dust灰尘，根据语境，冬天天气寒冷，松树应该是为小鸟挡风。故选：A。
23．答案：C
解析：考查介词。句意：它刮得太厉害了，把橡树和桦树上的叶子都吹走了。ver在……上方，belw在……下方，ff从……脱离，away离开，此处指的是风刮走了橡树和桦树上的叶子，要用ff。故选：C。
24．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：因为他看到了这些树帮助鸟儿的善举。asking问，helping帮助，telling告诉，cunting计数，根据前面It was ging t blw the leaves ff the spruce and pine t，but its father said n.（它也打算把云杉和松树的叶子吹掉，但它的父亲说不行。）可知，风没有刮走云杉树和松树的叶子，因为它们帮助了小鸟。故选：B。
25．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：亲爱的朋友，这就是为什么有些树在冬天会落叶，而有些却不会。lse失去，blw吹，shake震动，hurt伤害。根据全文可知，橡树和白桦树的叶子被风刮走了，风没有刮走云杉树和松树的叶子，可知，此处指的是"为什么有些树在冬天会落叶，而有些却不会"。故选：A。
26．答案：C
解析：
27．答案：C
解析：
28．答案：B
解析：
29．答案：A
解析：
30．答案：D
解析：
31．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第2段"The bttm line here is that mst plants will prduce mre in full sun."（这里的底线是，大多数植物在充足的阳光下会产出更多。）可知阳光会影响植物的产量。故选D。
32．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第3段"it als shws hw plants and tree rts（树根） can share nutrients（养分） and water."（它还展示了植物和树根是如何共享营养和水分的。）可知作者以芦笋为例，解释了植物和树木如何共享水分。故选A。
33．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第5段"Mr. Hffman des nt use pesticide（杀虫剂）."（霍夫曼先生不使用杀虫剂。）可知这是一种昆虫。故选B。
34．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。文章通过Mark Hffman的实验验证了一些可以种植在阴凉处的蔬菜。故选C。
35．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。文章表明有些蔬菜可以种植在阴凉处，和农业相关。故选C。
36．答案：A
解析：根据第一段It is an imprtant lake because it is ne f the surces(源头) fr the lngest river in the wrld, the Nile River. 描述，可知选A。
37．答案：C
解析：联系本段下文描述，可知此处指的是这条河流在变小，故选C。
38．答案：D
解析：根据第二段Fr the past frty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has drpped by abut 2.5 meters. 计算可知11.9-2.5=9.4，故选D。
39．答案：C
解析：根据第三段Uganda depends n thse pwer plants fr mst f its pwer,描述，可知水电站需要水，故选项C描述错误。
40．答案：B
解析：根据短文最后一段描述，可知围绕维多利亚湖的问题，解决的最好办法是寻找更多的水源，故选B。
41．答案： Students and teachers.
解析：细节理解题．根据They help students learn mre effectively， as well as bring cnvenience(方便) t teachers.可知5G校园对学生老师的大有益处。故答案为：Students and teachers.
42．答案： The university f British Clumbia.
解析：细节理解题．根据 The University f British Clumbia has created Canada's first 5G smart campus.可知不列颠哥伦比亚大学创建了加拿大第一个5G智能校园。故答案为：The University f British Clumbia．
43．答案： A persnal assistant fr students.
解析：细节理解题．根据Beacn is an AI rbt which can chat with yu. It is like a persnal assistant fr students at schl.可知Beacn就像学生在学校的私人助理。故答案为：A persnal assistant fr students.
44．答案： They can use cameras./ By using cameras.
解析：细节理解题．根据With the speed f 5G netwrk， their teachers will be able t teach withut wrrying abut their cnnectin， accrding t technlgy radar. 可知通过技术雷达，随着5G网络的速度，他们的老师将可以在不担心他们的连接的情况下进行教学．故答案为：They can use cameras./ By using cameras.
45．答案： It’s useful/ helpful/
解析：主观表达题．可以阐述自己的观点，表达合理、语法、词法符合英语表达习惯都可以。故答案可为：It’s useful/ helpful/
46．答案：ADFBC
解析：
47．答案：①bred②be③easily④withut⑤came up with⑥was bught⑦changed⑧dumplings⑨T ur surprise⑩t spend
解析：
48．答案：①used②whenever③pens④bught⑤is⑥brthers⑦anther⑧past⑨talking⑩first
解析：
49．答案：
T be a better self
I am very prud that I have grwn up during the past three years. As a teenager, I have been trying t be a better self. Here are sme suggestins that I can give yu.
I used t be weak in study, but I’ve imprved my study in a rapid way. I think the mst imprtant I have dne is t manage my time. I always make a plan abut hw t spend my spare time. It is hard t keep the plan, but I stick t fllwing it. After class, I g ver my ntes in time. As a result, my study becmes better and better.
As we all knw, friends are the treasure in ur life. It’s necessary t share yu feelings with yur friends. Try t cmmunicate with yu friends whether yu’re sad r happy.
I ften take part in the activities that keep ur envirnment clean. Smetimes we g t the park t clean it up, tired but happy.
I hpe my experience is f great value t yu. And I d believe yu can becme better and have a prmising future.
解析：
Ctrip can be the best helper when yu feel it hard t buy the train r airline tickets. Yu can buy tickets anywhere at anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has millins f bks including pems, shrt stries, nvels and even fairy tales fr children. What’s special abut it is that yu can use it t dwnlad bk recrding that can be listened t. It has mre than 1 millin valuable resurces.
Baby Bus is a very gd friend fr children under three years ld. Kids can learn t speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help f this app.
Wrld Her may help learn mre English wrds while yu’re playing games, s if yu have prblems remembering the new wrds when yu learn English, use it!
Wrld f Tanks Blitz(坦克世界), a free-t-play nline games with ver 40 millin dwnlads, bring quick-fire tank fights. “A lt f tanks, a lt f peple and a lt f fun.” It will be the best chice t kill yur time.
A. But this didn't last lng.
B. Russians have their wn special habits，t.
C. Finding the differences between cultures is s much fun.
D. Yu need t be plite t thers.
E. Luckily，peple in Russia usually dn't mind that.
F. Even thugh we tried ur best，it's very difficult t fight against habits.
dumpling t ne’s surprise cme up with buy change spend with be bre easy