江苏省盐城市建湖县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

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本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目; 听完后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where des Simn usually chat with his friends?
A. B. C.
2. What des the girl ask the by t d?
A. B. C.
3. W hat des the wman have fr her lunch?
A. B. C.
4. Where is the wman ging?
A. B. C.
5. Hw many days a week is the by’s schl library pen?
A. Five days a week. B. Tw days a week. C. Every day.
6. Hw can the wman get t the cinema?
A. Turn left and g straight n. B. G straight n and turn left. C. G straight n and turn right.
7. What des Mike like t d?
A. T help sick peple. B. T play cmputer games. C. T stay with children.
8. What des Mr Max usually help the wman d?
A. T clean her garden. B. T fix her cmputer. C. T d sme shpping.
9. What kind f animals are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Pandas. B. Elephants. C. Giraffes.
10. Why didn’t the man catch the plane?
A. Because he didn’t start early.
B. Because the traffic was t heavy.
C. Because he didn’t knw the way t the airprt.
听对话和独白回答问题。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
11. What is Tim ding nw?
A. He’s ding his hmewrk.
B. He’s talking with his friends.
C. He’s taking phts f sme animals.
12. When will they g back hme frm the z?
A. At 3: 45. B. At 4: 30. C. At 4: 45.
1. A. fifty B. sixty C. seventy
2. A. playing B. studying C. wrking
3. A. 010﹣6626799 B. 010﹣6636788 C. 010﹣8836799
14. What is the schl like?
A. Beautiful and mdern. B. Old but beautiful. C. Small but mdern.
15. Where is the playgrund?
A. Behind the library. B. Near the schl gate. C. Beside the schl hall.
16. Hw many classrms are there in the schl?
A. Twelve. B. Twenty. C. Thirty.
17. What can the students d in the library?
A. They can brrw bks. B. They can listen t music. C. They can draw pictures.
18. Where d they have a schl meeting every week?
A. In the classrm. B. In the playgrunD. C. In the schl hall.
单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. China has area f abut 9,600,000 square kilmeters.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国面积约960万平方公里。
考查冠词。have an area f“有着……的面积”，固定短语；area是以元音音素开头，所以不定冠词用an。故选B。
2. —Mary, hw abut ging t the ________?
—Gd idea. We can read lts f bks there.
A. cinemaB. libraryC. hspitalD. museum
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——玛丽，去图书馆怎么样？——好主意。我们可以在那里读很多书。
考查名词辨析。cinema电影院；library图书馆；hspital医院；museum博物馆。根据答语“Gd idea. We can read lts f bks there.”可知，此处应是建议去图书馆。故选B。
3. This isn’t my schlbag. ________ is ver there.
A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Yurs
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这不是我的书包。我的书包在那边。
考查物主代词。His“他的”，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；Hers“她的”，名词性物主代词；Mine“我的”，名词性物主代词；Yurs“你的，你们的”，名词性物主代词。根据句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，所以应填入名词性物主代词mine，作主语，指代前一句出现的物品“my schlbag”。故选C。
4. When I walked ________ the suth side f the square, I met ur English teacher.
A. acrssB. verC. alngD. arund
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我沿着广场的南侧走的时候，我碰巧遇到了我们的英语老师。
考查介词辨析。acrss穿过；ver越过；alng沿着；arund围绕。根据“the suth side f the square”及结合选项可知，空处是指“沿着广场的南侧走”，需用介词alng。walk alng表示“沿着……走”；walk acrss表示“从表面穿过”；walk arund表示“绕……走”；walk thrugh表示“从内部穿过”。故选C。
5. —I’m really tired. I have t stp running.
—_______, Jim. Yu can make it.
A. Cme nB. Take careC. Have funD. Gd luck
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我真的累了。我必须停止跑步。——加油，吉姆。你能做到的。
考查情景交际。Cme n加油；Take care小心；Have fun过得开心；Gd luck好运。根据“I’m really tired. I have t stp running.”可知，鼓励想放弃的朋友会说“加油”。故选A。
6. In ur city museum, there are many ld things frm tw ________ years ag n shw.
A. thusandB. thusandsC. thusand fD. thusands f
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我们市博物馆里，展出了许多两千年前的旧物。
考查thusand的用法。thusand“千”，表示概数时，前面没有具体的数字修饰，要用thusands f“成千上万的”结构，如果前面有具体的数字修饰，thusand要用单数形式，其后不能加f；根据“there are many ld things frm tw…years ag n shw”可知，空前有tw修饰，此处应填thusand。故选A。
7. — Welcme t ur restaurant. What can I d fr yu?
— I’d like t __________ a pizza and a bwl f ndles.
A. makeB. ckC. raiseD. rder
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——欢迎来到我们的餐厅。我可以为你做些什么？——我想点一份披萨和一碗面条。
考查动词辨析。make制造；ck烹饪；raise饲养；rder点餐。根据“What can I d fr yu”及“a pizza and a bwl f ndles”可知，这是一个用餐场景的对话，接下来要描述自己要点的餐，故选D。
8. My sister is cming t my hme tday. She ________with me fr a week.
A. stayB. stayedC. is stayingD. will stay
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我妹妹今天要来我家。她将和我待一个星期。
考查一般将来时。根据“My sister is cming t my hme tday.”可知，此处是指今天妹妹要来“我”家，将陪伴“我”一个星期，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故选D。
9. —________ is it frm yur hme t yur schl, Anna?
—It’s quite near, nly five minutes’ walk.
A. Hw manyB. Hw farC. Hw lngD. Hw sn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——从你家到你的学校有多远，Anna？——很近，步行只要5分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少；Hw far多远；Hw lng多久；Hw sn多久以后。根据“nly five minutes’ walk.”可知，问句是问距离，用hw far提问。故选B。
10. —Hell! May I speak t Henry, please?
—Srry, he isn’t here at the mment. ________
A. Can I take a message?B. I will ring yu up.
C. Yu have the wrng number.D. Wh are yu?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和亨利讲话吗？——对不起，他现在不在。我能帮你留言吗？
考查情景交际。Can I take a message?我能帮你留言吗；I will ring yu up.我会给你打电话的；Yu have the wrng number.你打错电话了；Wh are yu?你是谁。根据“May I speak t Henry, please? ”和“Srry, he isn’t here at the mment.”可知，要找的人不在，所以空处应是接电话的人询问能否帮忙留言，A项符合语境，故选A。
补全对话
根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。
Tny: Hell, Mike. The weekend is cming. ___11___
Mike: Yes, I'd lve t. ___12___
Tny: What abut the Palace Museum? There is a great shw there.
Mike: That's really a wnderful place t visit. ___13___
Tny: We can see fine wrks f art there.
Mike: That sunds great. ___14___
Tny: The best way is t take the undergrund. It takes nly 20 minutes.
Mike: All right. ___15___
Tny: Shall we meet at my hme at 8 am tmrrw?
Mike: OK, see yu tmrrw.
Tny: See yu.
A. Wuld yu like t g n a trip with me?
B. Wh will g with us?
C. Hw can we g there?
D. When and where shall we meet?
E. Then what can we d there?
F. But where shall we g?
【答案】11. A 12. F 13. E 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这则对话就周末去故宫的旅行展开了交流。
【11题详解】
句意：你想和我一起去旅行吗？从答句的“Yes, I'd lve t”（是的，我愿意）知道前句是在问“愿不愿意一起去旅行”，故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：但我们到哪儿去？从答句的建议“故宫怎么样？”得知前句是在问“去哪里”，故选F。
【13题详解】
句意：在那我们能做什么呢？从答句“我们能在那里看到优质的艺术品”得知前句是在问“去那里能干嘛”，故选E。
【14题详解】
句意：我们怎么去那里？从答句的“最佳方式是坐地铁”得知前句是在问去那里的方式，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：我们何时何地见面？从答句的建议“我们要不明天早上八点在我家见面？”得知是在问何时何地见面，故选D。
完型填空
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Melinda is a very shy girl. She is always afraid t talk with her classmates. She ___16___ puts up her hand in class r answers her teachers’ questins, s she just sits quietly in the crner f the ___17___ and has few friends.
One day, Melinda writes in her wn diary, “I feel I am a lser in my life. I culdn’t play any music instrument r d any sprts. I am pr at English and I d ___18___ in math. I dn’t lk beautiful and ___19___ desn’t like me...”
When her teacher Mrs. Evans knws this, she cmes up t Melinda and says sftly, “My little girl, yu shuld knw, everyne has his r her wn advantage (优点). Well, yu see, yu are ___20___ , but yu are s kind t thers. Yu are nt gd at study, ___21___ yu still wrk s hard. Yu dn’t have a beautiful face but yu always help yur parents ___22___ husewrk. Cheer up, dear, smile t life, then life will smile back t yu. Yu can be what yu ___23___ t be.”
Frm that day n, Melinda desn’t feel sad any mre. She ___24___ many schl clubs and studies harder than befre. When she feels dwn, she will always _____25_____ Mrs. Evan’s wrds: “Smile t life, and life will smile back t yu.”
16.
A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. smetimes
17.
A. classrmB. playgrundC. libraryD. hall
18.
A. wellB. hardC. easilyD. badly
19.
A. n neB. everyneC. smeneD. anyne
20.
A. quietB. helpfulC. niceD. nisy
21
A. andB. butC. sD. because
22.
A. nB. verC. withD. abut
23.
A. likeB. thinkC. agreeD. live
24.
A. checksB. takesC. jinsD. shws
25.
A. frgetB. fllwC. keepD. remember
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了梅琳达是一个害羞的女孩，她总是非常自卑，认为没有人喜欢她。在她的老师埃文斯太太鼓励下，她不再感到伤心，并且参加了很多学校社团，比以前更努力学习。
【16题详解】
句意：她从不在课堂上举手，也不回答老师问题，所以她只是安静地坐在教室的角落里，几乎没有朋友。
always总是；never从不；ften经常；smetimes有时。根据“Melinda is a very shy girl”可知，她是一个害羞的女孩，因此她上课不举手，也不会回答老师的问题，因此用副词never，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：她从不在课堂上举手，也不回答老师的问题，所以她只是安静地坐在教室的角落里，几乎没有朋友。
classrm教室；playgrund操场；library图书馆；hall礼堂。根据“ up her hand in class r answers her teachers’ questins,”可知，她回答老师提问的问题，应是在教室里，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我英语很差，数学也很差。
well好地；hard努力地；easily容易地；badly严重地。连词and连接并列关系，and前面“I am pr at English”可知，我的英语很差，因此and后表示我的数学也不好，故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我长得不漂亮，也没有人喜欢我……
n ne没人；everyne每个人；smene某人；anyne任何人。根据“I dn’t lk beautiful”可知，她认为自己不漂亮，因此认为没有人喜欢她，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：嗯，你看，你很安静，但你对别人很好。
quiet安静的；helpful有帮助的；nice漂亮的；nisy吵闹的。根据“s she just sits quietly in the crner f has few friends.”可知，此处表示她很安静，故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：你学习不好，但你仍然很努力。
and而且；but但是；s所以；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示你学习不好，后一句表示你仍然很努力，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：你没有一张漂亮的脸，但你总是帮助你的父母做家务。
n在某物的表面上；ver在某物的正上方；with和……一起；abut关于。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：你可以成为你想成为的人。
like喜欢；think认为；agree同意；live居住。根据“Cheer up, dear, smile t life, then life will smile back t yu.”可知，此处埃文斯太太鼓励她振作起来，对生活微笑，生活也会对她微笑，这样她就会感到高兴，成为自己喜欢的样子，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：她参加了许多学校社团，学习比以前更加努力。
checks检查；takes拿走；jins加入；shws展示。根据宾语“many schl clubs”可知，此处参加学校社团，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：当她感到沮丧时，她会永远记住埃文斯太太的话：“对生活微笑，生活也会对你微笑。”
frget忘记；fllw遵守；keep保留；remember记住。根据“Mrs. Evan’s wrds: ‘Smile t life, and life will smile back t yu.’”可知，这是埃文斯太太说过的话，她总是记住她的话，故选D。
阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共2小题, 每小题10分, 计20分）
A
Scial Studies
Our schl is ging t have Scial Studies. It can help yu get sme useful living skills.
These classes will start next Wednesday.
26. If yu want t take the first class, what shuld yu need t d?
A. Be free every Thursday afternn.B. Clean the tables by yurself.
C. Be gd at cking delicius dishes.D. Bring sme cking things.
27. What kind f change will Class 2 bring t yu?
A. Being able t d less husewrk.B. Finding cleaning is nt difficult.
C. Becming interested in cleaning.D. Spending mre time cleaning.
28. Hw lng will Class 3 last?
A. Less than 20 days.B. Less than 30 days.
C. Mre than 40 days.D. Mre than 50 days.
29. In which rder shuld yu put the titles by the text?
①Plant yur hpe ②Enjy a gd meal ③Becme an expert in cleaning
A. ①②③B. ②③①C. ②①③D. ③②①
30. Wh may be the reader f the text?
A. Students.B. Parents.C. Farmers.D. Teachers.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开设的社会学科课程信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The nly thing is that yu shuld be free between 4: 00 —5: 00 Thursday.”可知，如果你想上课程一，你需要每周四下午有空。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst f yu find it tiring and difficult t d husewrk. But every Wednesday, a tw-hur class will change it. Yu will learn sme useful ways that help yu d the cleaning”可知，你会发现做家务并不难。故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the weather is OK, yu can take this class every day at 4: 00 p.m. frm April 20th t May 30th.”可知，课程三超过40天。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“D yu want t be a great ck? If yu are interested in cking, welcme t take it.”可知，课程一和烹饪有关，②符合；根据“Mst f yu find it tiring and difficult t d husewrk.”可知，课程二和做家务有关，③符合；根据“There is a big garden that needs planting. Students wh take this class will plant flwers, vegetables and sme trees with teachers’ help”可知，课程三和种植有关，①符合。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Our schl is ging t have Scial Studies.It can help yu get sme useful living skills.”可知，我们学校将要开设社会学科。它可以帮助你获得一些有用的生活技能。所以文章是写给学生的。故选A。
B
Animals are imprtant and they are ur friends. But many f them are in danger nw. What can we d t help save them?
◇Dn’t eat meat frm endangered (濒危) animals.
Sme f us like t eat meat. But d yu knw sme meat is frm endangered animals? The number f the animals is very small. We can’t see them ne day if we dn’t save them. S, dn’t eat meat frm endangered animals.
◇Dn’t wear clthes made f fur.
Smetimes peple kill animals fr fur. If we dn’t buy r wear clthes made f fur, peple will stp killing animals.
◇Give away mney t the Animal Helper.
The Animal Helper always des everything t help save animals. But they need a lt f mney. S save sme mney and give it away t them t help animals.
◇Tell peple it’s imprtant t save animals.
Nt all peple knw animals are ur friends and we must save them. S why nt tell peple arund us that it’s imprtant t save animals?
31. Hw many ways t help save animals are there in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
32. Why can’t we eat sme animals’ meat?
A. Because it’s nt healthy.B. Because it desn’t taste gd.
C. Because the number f them is small.D. Because we will be in danger.
33. What can yu d t help save animals if yu have sme mney?
A. Buy lts f fd fr animals.B. Give it away t help them.
C. Buy and wear clthes made f fur.D. Wrk in the Animal Helper.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are many animals in danger nw.
B. All f ur clthes are made f animal fur.
C. The Animal Helper has enugh mney fr animals.
D. Many peple dn’t think it’s imprtant t save animals.
35. The passage is telling us ________.
A. where t find many animalsB. what t eat t help save animals
C. when t help save animalsD. hw t help save animals
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t eat meat frm endangered (濒危) animals.”“Dn’t wear clthes made f fur. Dn’t wear clthes made f fur.”“Give away mney t the Animal Helper.”以及“Tell peple it’s imprtant t save animals.”可知，介绍了四条建议。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We can’t see them ne day if we dn’t save them. S, dn’t eat meat frm endangered animals.”可知，因为动物的数量很少。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S save sme mney and give it away t them t help animals.”可知，节省一些钱并把它捐献出去可为动物提供帮助。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But many f them are in danger nw. ”可知，许多动物现在处于危险之中。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“What can we d t help save them ”可知，本文作者主要讲述了帮助保护动物的方法。故选D。
Can yu believe it’s already the furth mnth f the year? April! ____36____
The names f the mnths in English cme frm ancient Rme(古罗马), nw the capital(首都) city f Italy. It was als the capital city f a large cuntry thusands f years ag. ____37____ It is the secnd mnth n the calendar f ancient Rme, and then it becmes the furth mnth f a year.
____38____ Sme peple say it cmes frm the wrd “Aperire” in the Latin language(拉丁文)—the main language in ancient Rme. ____39____ In this mnth, the sky is pen. It ften rains. The trees becme green. Grass and flwers cme ut. Others say that April cmes frm the Greek wrd fr “Aphrdite”, the Greek gddess(女神) f lve and beauty. ____40____ D yu like this name?
It may always be a stry where “April” gets its name frm, but we dn’t see this mnth ging anywhere sn. What d yu think peple will talk abut when the mnth f April is 3,000 years ld?
A. Peple there call the mnth “Aprilis”.
B. Tday peple are still nt sure where April gets its name frm.
C. D yu want t knw where the English wrd “April” cmes frm?
D. It means “t pen”, s it can refer t(指) the pening f flwers in spring.
E. April is always the secnd mnth n the calendar f ancient Rme.
F. Even(甚至) nw, April is a ppular girl’s name.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英文月份“April”的来源。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Can yu believe it’s already the furth mnth f the year? April!”和下文“The names f the mnths in English cme frm ancient Rme (古罗马), nw the capital (首都) city f Italy.”可知，上文说到现在是四月份了，下文开始介绍英文月份的名称来源，所以此空应是选项C“你想知道英文单词‘April’的来源吗？” 衔接上下文，符合语境。故选C。
【37题详解】
根据下文“It is the secnd mnth n the calendar f ancient Rme, and then it becmes the furth mnth f a year.”可知，此处开始介绍英文单词“April”的来源，此空应是选项A“那里的人们称呼这个月为‘Aprilis’。” 符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Sme peple say it cmes frm the wrd ‘Aperire’ in the Latin language(拉丁文) say that April cmes frm the Greek wrd fr ‘Aphrdite’”可知，有些人说“April”是来源于拉丁文“Aperire”，而有些人说“April”来源于希腊语“Aphrdite”，由此可推断，人们对于英文单词“April”来源并没有一个唯一的说法，此空应是选项B“时至今日，人们依然不太确定‘April’的来源。” 符合语境。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据下文“In this mnth, the sky is pen. It ften rains. The trees becme green. Grass and flwers cme ut.”可知，在四月份，经常下雨，树变绿了，草长出来了，花也开了，所以此空应是选项D“它意味着‘开放’，所以它可以指春天花盛开。” 符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Others say that April cmes frm the Greek wrd fr ‘Aphrdite’, the Greek gddess(女神) f lve and beauty.”和下文“D yu like this name?”可知，此空的内容应与名字有关，此空应是选项F“甚至到现在，April仍是一个很受欢迎的女孩名字。” 符合语境。故选F。
词汇运用（共20空, 空1分, 计20分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整、每词或短语限用一次。
Jeff lives in the cuntryside. He has a sn and a daughter. His sn’s name is Bb and his ___41___ name is May. Jeff has a big farm. There ___42___ many apple trees n his farm. Jeff has many apples. He ften ___43___ the apples t his neighbrs. They are kind. They ften help ___44___ . They are happy. Bb and May are in the same schl. The schl isn’t far away frm their huse. They always g t schl ___45___ .
Later, sme f his neighbrs mve t the cities.There are banks, ___46___ and schls there. They have much wrk t d. ___47___ lives are gd. They have a clurful life there. But the ___48___ f living is high. And they can ___49___ live in small flats.
Jeff desn’t want t mve t the city. He likes the ____50____ air and the quiet life in the cuntryside.
【答案】41. daughter’s
42. are 43. gives
44. each ther
45. n ft
46. bkstres
47. Their 48. cst
49. nly 50. fresh
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jeff一家喜欢住在乡下。
【41题详解】
句意：他儿子的名字是Bb和他女儿的名字是May。根据“He has a sn and a daughter.”可知此处指他女儿的名字，修饰名词用名词所有格daughter’s“女儿的”。故填daughter’s。
【42题详解】
句意：他的农场有许多苹果树。此处是there be结构，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
【43题详解】
句意：他经常把苹果给邻居。根据“the apples t his neighbrs”可知是把苹果给邻居，give“给”，句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填gives。
【44题详解】
句意：他们经常互相帮助。help each ther“互相帮助”。故填each ther。
【45题详解】
句意：他们总是步行去上学。根据“g t schl...”可知是步行去上学，n ft“步行”。故填n ft。
【46题详解】
句意：那里有银行、书店和学校。根据“ schls”可知此处指书店，bkstre“书店”，此处用名词复数。故填bkstres。
【47题详解】
句意：他们的生活很好。根据“lives...”可知此处指他们的生活，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their。故填Their。
【48题详解】
句意：但是生活成本很高。根据“living is high”可知此处指生活成本，cst“花费”。故填cst。
【49题详解】
句意：并且他们只能住在小公寓里。根据“ in small flats”可知是只能住在小公寓里，nly“只”。故填nly。
【50题详解】
句意：他喜欢乡下新鲜的空气和宁静的生活。根据“air”可知是新鲜的空气，fresh“新鲜的”。故填fresh。
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
There are tw mice. They are f___51___ . One muse lives in a small hle behind a big tree in the cuntry; the ___52___ muse lives in a huse next t a garden in the city. One day the Cuntry muse sees the City muse. He says, “Cme and see me at my huse in the cuntry. Let’s play t___53___.” S the City muse cmes.
After playing in the field, lking fr d___54___ kinds f fd and eating a big meal with hundreds f friends there, the City muse says, “Yur huse is nt gd, and the fd is nt gd, either. W___55___ d yu live in the small hle in the field? Yu shuld g and live in the city. It’s cmfrtable t live in a nice huse m___56___ f stne. Yu must g and see me at my huse in the city. I have my ___57___ large huse.”
The Cuntry muse ges t the huse f the City muse n Sunday. It is a very gd huse. There is e___58___ fd in the kitchen fr them t eat. But just as they begin t eat, they hear a great nise. The City muse cries, “Run! Run! The c___59___ is cming!” They run away quickly and hide.
After sme time they cme ut. The Cuntry muse says, “I d nt like living in the city. I like living in my hle in the field. It is better t be p____60____ and happy than t be rich and afraid.”
【答案】51. (f)riends
52. ()ther
53. (t)gether
54. (d)ifferent
55. (W)hy 56. (m)ade
57. ()wn 58. (e)nugh
59. (c)at 60. (p)r
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了城里老鼠和乡下老鼠的故事。通过介绍两只老鼠的生活，来表达出贫穷快乐和富裕害怕比起来贫穷快乐更好。
【51题详解】
句意：它们是朋友。根据“They are...”及首字母和下文它们互相去看望对方可知，它们应是朋友，friend“朋友”，are后面跟名词复数，故填(f)riends。
【52题详解】
句意：一只老鼠住在乡下一棵大树后面的一个小洞里；另一只老鼠住在城市花园旁边的一所房子里。根据“There are tw mice.”和“One muse lives in a...”及语境可知，空处是介绍两只老鼠中的另一只，the ther“两者中的另一个”，故填()ther。
【53题详解】
句意：让我们一起玩吧。根据“Let’s play...”及首字母可知，此处指“一起玩”，tgether“一起”符合语境，故填(t)gether。
【54题详解】
句意：在田野里玩耍，寻找不同种类的食物，并与数百个朋友在那里吃了一顿大餐后，城里老鼠说…… 。根据“ f”及首字母可知，此处考查different kinds f“不同种类的”，固定短语，故填(d)ifferent。
【55题详解】
句意：你为什么住在田里的小洞里？ 根据“Yur huse is nt gd, and the fd is nt gd, either. yu live in the small hle in the field?”可知，城里老鼠说乡下老鼠住的，吃的都不好，结合首字母和语境可知，此处应是问“为什么还住在小洞里”，why“为什么”，提问原因，句首单词首字母要大写。故填(W)hy。
【56题详解】
句意：住在漂亮的石头房子里很舒服。根据“a nice huse ... f stne”可知，此处指石头做的房子里，空处作后置定语修饰名词huse，所以用made“制作”，故填(m)ade。
【57题详解】
句意：我有自己的大房子。固定短语ne’s wn“某人自己的”，故填()wn。
【58题详解】
句意：厨房里有足够的食物给他们吃。根据“There in the kitchen fr them t eat.”及首字母可知，此处指“足够多的食物”，enugh“足够的”，修饰后面的名词fd，故填(e)nugh。
【59题详解】
句意：快跑！快跑！猫来了！根据“They run away quickly and hide.”及首字母和常识可知，老鼠怕猫，所以此处指“猫”来了，cat“猫”， is前面要用名词单数，故填(c)at。
【60题详解】
句意：穷而快乐总比富而恐惧要好。对比两只老鼠可知，乡下老鼠是贫穷的，此处指“贫穷”，pr“贫穷的”，与后文的rich相对，放在be后作表语，故填(p)r。
读写综合
阅读与回答问题。
This stry is abut Li Bai. Li Bai is knwn as a great pet in Tang Dynasty. Li Bai disliked study when he was a child. One day, he played by a river with ther children. He suddenly saw an ld wman grinding (磨) smething n the stne. He came up t the wman quickly and fund that it was an irn rd (铁棒).
Li Bai felt surprised at what the ld wman was ding. He asked the wman why she did that. “I want t make a sewing needle (绣花针) by myself.” answered the ld wman. Little Li Bai culdn’t understand. He didn’t believe the ld wman’s wrds and laughed ludly, “What? Yu want t grind such a big rd int a needle? It will take yu many years t finish it.”
“It desn’t matter. If I dn’t give up, everything will be pssible t achieve in the wrld. I can make a needle frm the rd successfully.”
Li Bai was mved deeply by what the ld wman said. Then he decided t study hard. Finally, he became ne f the mst pets in China.
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。
61. Where did Li Bai see the ld wman grinding a rd?
______________________________
62. Hw did Li Bai feel when he saw the ld wman?
______________________________
63. What did the ld wman want t d with the irn rd?
______________________________
64. What did Li Bai decide t d after that?
______________________________
65. What can yu learn frm the stry?
______________________________
【答案】61. By a river.
62. Surprised.
63. T make a needle.
64. T study harder.
65. Dn’t give up, everything is pssible.
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了“铁棒磨成针”的故事。李白小时候不爱学习，一天在河边碰到一位老妇人用铁棒磨绣花针，李白觉得难以相信，老妇人说只要不放弃没有什么事是完成不了的，李白深受感动，决定努力学习，最后成为中国伟大的诗人之一的故事。
【61题详解】
根据第一段中“One day, he played by a river with ther children. He suddenly saw an ld wman grinding smething n the stne. He came up t the wman quickly and fund that it was an irn rd.”可知，李白在河边看见老妇人用铁棒磨针。故填By a river.
【62题详解】
根据第二段中“Li Bai felt surprised at what the ld wman was ding.”可知，李白看到老妇人感到惊讶。故填Surprised.
63题详解】
根据第二段中“I want t make a sewing needle by myself.”可知，老妇人想磨一个绣花针。故填T make a needle.
【64题详解】
根据最后一段中“Li Bai was mved deeply by what the ld wman said. Then he decided t study hard.”可知，李白被老妇人的话深深感动了，然后他决定更加努力地学习。故填T study harder.
【65题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据第三段中“If I dn’t give up, everything will be pssible t achieve in the wrld.”可知，本文讲述了“铁棒磨成针”的故事，从这个故事我们学到了：只要不放弃，一切皆有可能。故填Dn’t give up, everything is pssible.
书面表达（共小题, 计15分）
66. 美好的生活环境使人身心愉悦，你现在的生活环境是怎样的，你喜欢怎样的生活环境。请以 “I Like Living ________”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你居住的生活环境。如：I Like Living in My Cmmunity/the City/Cuntryside/an Apartment Building...
要求：1.补全题目；
2.语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.文中不能使用真实姓名和校名；
4.词数80个左右。
I Like Living ________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I Like Living in My Cmmunity
I live in an apartment building in the city. In ur cmmunity, there are many peple living here. There are many shps and restaurants here, and we can ften g shpping and eat ut with friends. There is a garden in ur cmmunity, t. There are many kinds f flwers in it. The garden is very beautiful. In ur free time, we can g t the garden t have a walk r d sme sprts. And my neighbrs are very kind. We ften help each ther. I like living here very much.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。首先补全题目，可以从My Cmmunity/the City/Cuntryside/an Apartment Building等里面选取一个，并根据题目介绍你居住的生活环境。
2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时行文；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时可以运用there be句型介绍生活环境，注意be动词的正确用法。确保语句通顺，逻辑清晰，无单词语法错误。Vlunteers wanted
Wh
Peple f ages frm 20 years ld t 1 years ld.
Taking care f children while their parents are busy 2 .
Helping thse dgs and cats withut hmes.
Phne
Please call us at 3 .
Website
Visit
Class 1:________
D yu want t be a great ck? If yu are interested in cking, welcme t take it. Yu needn’t bring any things t the classrm, because ur schl has what yu need. The nly thing is that yu shuld be free between 4: 00 —5: 00 Thursday.
Class 2: ________
Mst f yu find it tiring and difficult t d husewrk. But every Wednesday, a tw-hur class will change it. Yu will learn sme useful ways that help yu d the cleaning. Miss Rme, an expert (专家) in cleaning, will wait fr yu at 3: 30 p.m.

Class 3: ________
This class is interesting because teachers shw us useful things ut f classrms. There is a big garden that needs planting. Students wh take this class will plant flwers, vegetables and sme trees with teachers’ help. If the weather is OK, yu can take this class every day at 4: 00 p.m. frm April 20th t May 30th.
daughter give be n ft each ther
bkstre cst they fresh nly