山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省济南市市中区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. A. Can yu play the guitar?
B. Can we eat in the classrm?
C. Can he play chess?
2. A. Why d yu like pandas?
B. What time d yu gel up?
C. Hw d yu get t schl?
3. A. Dn’t eat in class.
B. Dn’t listen t music in class.
C. Let’s see the lins.
4. A. I’m watching TV.
B. She’s washing her clthes.
C. They’re listening t a CD.
5. A. They always get dressed at seven twenty.
B. He always ges t wrk at eleven ’clck.
C. They usually exercise n weekends.
B）在录音中。你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Hw des the man g t wrk every day?
A. By bus.
B. By subway.
C. By bike.
7. What’s Bill’s favrite fd?
A. Rice.
B. Chicken.
C. Fruit salad.
8. What time des Lisa g t bed in the evening?
A. At 10：30.
B. At 10：00.
C. At 10：20.
9. What is Jim ding?
A. Sleeping.
B. Ding his hmewrk.
C. Reading a newspaper.
10. What club des Peter want t jin?
A. The sprts club.
B. The art club.
C. The music club.
C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话, 对话后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
11. （7. 5分）1. What is Bb ding tmrrw?
A. He is ging t see a mvie.
B. He is ging t see his friend.
C. He is ging t see his uncle.
2. Where des Bb’s uncle live?
A. In the cuntryside.
B. On a farm.
C. In the city.
3. Hw far is Bb’s uncle’s hme frm here?
A. It’s abut 300 kilmeters.
B. It’s abut 400 kilmeters.
C. It’s abut 500 kilmeters.
4. Hw des Bb usually g t his uncle’s hme?
A. On fl.
B. By train.
C. By bus.
5. Why desn’t Bb take the plane t his uncle’s hme?
A. Because he is afraid.
B. Because he is nt interested.
C. Because it’s bring.
D）在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前, 你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后, 你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
12. （7. 5分）1. Where is Wu Dng?
A. AI hme.
B. In the classrm.
C. In the hallways.
2. Hw many pian lessns des Laura have every week?
A. Tw.
B. Three.
C. Fur.
3. What is Emma ding?
A. She is dancing.
B. She is singing.
C. She is eating an apple.
4. Wh is Zhang Chen?
A. Wu Dng’s mther.
B. The English teacher’s sn.
C. The English teacher’s student.
5. Where d Steve’s parents wrk?
A. In Suth Africa.
B. In America.
C. In Thailand.
Ⅱ. 完形填空阅读短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出-一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）
Nw, Jackie is making a mdel plane in his bedrm. His friend Tim finds it interesting and ____1____ him. Then they are busy with it fr a lng time. Jackie is gd ____2____ making it一the plane is beautiful. After they ____3____ it, Tim asks, “Can yu give (给) it t me? ”
“N.” Jackie says.
But Tim likes the plane very much. Sn they are bth angry and start t fight. Mr. White cmes t the rm and asks, “ ____4____ are yu fighting? ”
“Because Tim asks me fr the plane, ____5____ I dn’t want t give it t him. It’s ____6____.” says Jackie.
“Jackie’s plane ____7____ s nice. I want t have it.” Tim says.
“Oh, I see. But Tim, that plane is Jackie’s and he ____8____ lves it, ” Mr. White says. “Let me talk with Jackie first. Wait fr a minute.”
Then Mr. White tells Jackie t cme t the “QUIET ROOM”.
“Jackie, I knw the plane is like a ____9____ t yu. Yu shuld treasure (珍视) it.” Mr. White smiles.
“That’s true. Dad. S I want t ____10____ it.”
“But ____11____ Tim yur best friend? Dn’t yu treasure him? I dn’t think it’s gd t fight with yur friend. Yu must learn t share (分享) and be ____12____t thers.”
“Daddy, yu are right. I must say ‘____13____’ t Tim.” Jackie says.
“Yes, and think what mre yu can d fr him.”
“Tim desn’t d ____14____ in making mdel planes. I can teach and help him t make ____15____ new ne — just fr him.”
“Great!” says Mr. White.
Jackie runs happily t Tim. Lk! The tw friends are wrking hard at Tim’s beautiful mdel plane.
1. A. leavesB. jinsC. frgetsD. saves
2. A. withB. inC. atD. t
3. A. missB. finishC. sellD. wash
4. A. WhenB. HwC. WhatD. Why
5. A. sB. rC. andD. but
6. A. IB. myC. mineD. me
7. A. tastesB. feelsC. sundsD. lks
8. A. tB. alsC. eitherD. still
9. A. friendB. lessnC. jbD. flag
10. A. useB. keepC. wearD. bring
11. A. dn’tB. desn’tC. aren’tD. isn’t
12. A. terribleB. shyC. strictD. friendly
13. A. SrryB. Thank yuC. Gd luckD. Bye
14. A. badB. gdC. wellD. badly
15. A. aB. anC. theD. \
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲了两个好朋友因为喜欢一个飞机模型而打架，在Jackie爸爸的教育下，他们意识到了自己的问题并且找到了解决办法。
【1题详解】
句意：他朋友Tim觉得这很有趣并加入了他的行列。
leaves离开；jins加入；frgets忘记；saves拯救。根据“His friend Tim finds it interesting and…him”可知，Tim觉得那很有趣，所以他应该是要加入其中，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：Jackie很擅长做飞机——飞机很漂亮。
with和……一起；in在……里面；at在……方面；t到。be gd with表示“与……和睦相处”；be gd in表示“在……中表现出色”；be gd at表示“擅长……”；be gd t表示“对……好”。根据“the plane is beautiful”可知Jackie擅长做飞机，故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：在他们完成之后，Tim问道“你能把它给我吗”？
miss错过；finish完成；sell卖；wash洗。根据“Can yu give (给) it t me?”可知此处是指在他们完成后，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：White先生走到房间里问道：“你们为什么要打架？”
When何时；Hw这样；What什么；Why为什么。根据后文“Because Tim asks me fr the plane…”可知此处是询问打架的原因。故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：因为Tim向我要飞机，但我不想给他。
s因此；r或者；and并且；but但是。分析“Because Tim asks me fr the plane…I dn’t want t give it t him.”可知这两句是转折关系。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：它是我的。
I我，主格，通常在句中作主语；my我的，形容词性物主代词，通常在句中作定语；mine我的，名词性物主代词，通常在句中作主语、宾语或表语；me我，宾格，通常在句中作宾语。根据“It’s…”可知此处应填入mine，mine=my plane，表示“我的飞机”。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：Jackie的飞机看起来很好看。
tastes品尝；feels感觉；sunds听起来；lks看起来。根据“Jackie’s plane…s nice.”可知此处是指飞机看起来。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：但是Tim，那架飞机是Jackie的，他也很喜欢它。
t也，用于肯定句句末；als也，用于肯定句句中；either也，用于否定句；still仍然，用于肯定句或疑问句中。根据“But Tim likes the plane very much”以及“he…lves it”可知此处表示“他也很喜欢”，空格处位于肯定句句中，应用als。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：Jackie，我知道飞机对你来说就像朋友一样。
friend朋友；lessn课；jb工作；flag旗帜。根据后文“Yu shuld treasure”并结合选项可知此处是指朋友。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：所以我要保留它。
use用；keep保留；wear穿；bring带来。根据“Yu shuld treasure it”以及“That’s true. Dad. S I want t…”可知Jackie觉得要珍惜那架飞机模型，所以得自己留着，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：但是Tim不是你最好的朋友吗？
dn’t不，d的复数否定形式；desn’t不，d的第三人称单数否定形式；aren’t不是，are的否定形式；isn’t不是，is的否定形式。此句是“Tim is yur best friend”的反意疑问句，所以应用isn’t提问。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：你必须学会分享和对他人友好
terrible糟糕的；shy害羞的；strict严格的；friendly友好的。根据“I dn’t think it’s gd t fight with yur friend. Yu must learn t share and be…”可知此处是让Jackie要对别人友好点。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：我必须向Tim说抱歉。
Srry对不起；Thank yu谢谢；Gd luck祝你好运；Bye再见。根据“They are bth angry and start t fight”以及“Daddy, yu are right. I must say…”可知Jackie是要向Tim道歉。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：Tim在飞机模型方面做得不好。
bad糟糕的，形容词；gd好的，形容词；well好地，副词；badly坏地，副词。根据“I can teach and help him t make…”可推知Tim飞机模型做得不好，根据“Tim desn’t d…in”可知此处应填入well，d well in为固定搭配，表示“在……方面干得好”。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：我可以教他，并帮助他做一个专门属于他的新飞机模型。
a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，特指。根据“make…new ne”可知此处是泛指一个新的飞机模型，new是辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故选A。
Ⅲ. 补全对话。（5分）
下面是手机群聊界面，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。
A. I am ging t bed.
B. See yu tmrrw.
C. What are yu ding?
D. When is Mther’s Day?
E. What time is it in New Yrk?
F. I buy my mther sme flwers.
G. I’m making breakfast fr my mther.
【答案】16 E 17. A 18. C 19. G 20. F
【解析】
【分析】文章是一个手机群聊，展示了各自的聊天内容，主要是不同地方有时差，各自在做的事情以及有关母亲节为妈妈做的事情。
【16题详解】
根据“Gd evening! Li Chen and Mengmeng!”以及“Evening?”可知，此处应该是对时间提出质疑，结合“It’s 9 p.m.”可知，这里是问对方那里几点钟，E选项“纽约现在几点了？”符合，故选E。
【17题详解】
根据“It’s 9 p.m.”可知，这里是回答自己这个时候在做的事情，晚上九点应该是睡觉的时间，选项A“我准备去睡觉了。”符合，故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“I’m reading a bk.”可知，这里应是问对方在做什么，选项C“你在做什么？”符合，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据“It’s 8 a.m. in Beijing.”以及“Yu knw, tday is Mther’s Day.”可知，这里应该是说早上八点能为妈妈做的事，选项G“我正在给我妈妈做早餐。”符合，故选G。
【20题详解】
根据“Yu knw, tday is Mther’s Day.”可知，这里应是另一个人说母亲节有关的事情，选项F“我给妈妈买了一些花。”符合，故选F。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）
21. What des Mary d first after she gets up?
A. Have breakfast.B. Walk t schl.
C. Run.D. Have classes.
22. Hw far is it frm Mary’s hme t her schl?
A. 10 minutes n ft.B. 10 minutes by car.
C. 20 minutes n ft.D. 20 minutes by car.
23. Where des Mary d her exercise in the afternn?
A. At hme.B. At schl.
C. On her way t schl.D. On her way hme.
24. When might Mary help her parents with the husewrk?
A. 10:00 am.B. 4:00 pm.C. 6:55 pm.D. 8:30 pm.
25. What’s Mary’s time schedule(时间表) mainly abut?
A. Daily life.B. Meals.C. Hmewrk.D. Exercise.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇玛丽的日常作息时间表。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，玛丽起床后第一件事情是晨跑，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，玛丽早上7:50~8:10步行去学校。可知她步行上学花费20分钟。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，玛丽在下午2点~4:30上课，并且在中间大的时间休息时锻炼。可见玛丽是在学校锻炼。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片可知，玛丽在晚上7点~9:30看新闻，并帮助家人做家务。选项中在此时间段的是D选项。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据图片可知，玛丽的时间表主要是关于她日常生活的。故选A。
Emma lks ut f the windw f the bus sadly. Only 50 kilmeters utside twn is the farm. She thinks abut the farm all the time, and misses the animals a lt.
When her family sell the farm and mve t a new twn, Emma is excited. But when she gets t the new schl, she feels very lnely.
The bus cmes t a stp. “Welcme t the z,” her teacher says. “A guide will give us a shw abut animals, and then yu’ll help t feed the baby squirrels (松鼠). I want everyne t find a partner.”
Emma desn’t have any friends—wh will be her partner? Emma cmes t Julia, a friendly girl. “Culd I be yur partner?” Emma asks.
“Sure,” says Julia happily.
Tgether, the girls walk int the z. Then, a zkeeper shws them hw t give milk t baby squirrels. Then the girls start t feed their wn baby squirrels.
After the babies finish eating, the keeper asks, “Can yu help feed the big squirrels, but when the keeper pens the dr, the squirrel runs ut. Emma keeps cl and then quickly gets it.
“Ww!” Julia says. “Yu’re always s quiet. I think yu are afraid f everything, but yu are brave.” The keeper smiles and asks Emma, “Are yu interested in helping the animals with us at the Z?” “Interested? I lve t wrk here!” Emma is excited.
That afternn, n the bus n the way back t schl, Emma sits next t Julia, her new friend. A feeling f happiness washes ver her.
26. At the z, Emma and Julia ________.
A. want t be the guidesB. help t feed the baby squirrels
C. ask the zkeeper many questinsD. make a shw abut animals
27. What des the underlined wrd “partner” mean in Chinese?
A. 搭档B. 导游C. 饲养员D. 农场主
28. On the way back t schl, Emma feels happy because ________.
A. the zkeeper warmly welcmes her
B. the teacher thinks she is brave
C. she finds a place t lk after animals and makes a friend
D. she ges back t the farm and learns a lt abut animals
29. Frm the passage we can knw ________.
A. Emma desn’t miss the animals n the farm
B. Emma is quiet and afraid f everything
C. Emma feeds all the squirrels in the z
D. Emma lves t help animals
30. The best title f the passage can be “________”.
A. Feed SquirrelsB. Get a New Jb at the Z
C. Meet a FriendD. Find Happiness at the Z
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了艾玛生活中的一次发现与成长之旅，在这次活动中，她找到了幸福而且收获了友谊。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then the girls start t feed their wn baby squirrels.”可知，在动物园，艾玛和朱莉娅帮忙喂松鼠宝宝。故选B。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Emma desn’t have any friends—wh will be her partner? Emma cmes t Julia, a friendly girl.”和“Tgether, the girls walk int the z. Then, a zkeeper shws them hw t give milk t baby squirrels. Then the girls start t feed their wn baby squirrels.”可知，老师要求每个人找一个“partner”，艾玛就找到了友好的朱莉娅，然后两人一起喂松鼠宝宝；据此可以推断，划线单词“partner”意为“搭档”。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I lve t wrk here!”及“That afternn, n the bus n the way back t schl, Emma sits next t Julia, her new friend.”可知，在回学校的路上，艾玛感到很开心，因为她找到了一个可以照顾动物的地方，也交到了一个朋友。故选C。
29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She thinks abut the farm all the time, and misses the animals a lt.”以及第八段“The keeper smiles and asks Emma, ‘Are yu interested in helping the animals with us at the Z?’ ‘Interested? I lve t wrk here!’ Emma is excited.”可知，艾玛喜欢帮助动物。故选D。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要讲述了艾玛生活中的一次发现与成长之旅。艾玛跟着父母从农场搬到小镇上，但是在新学校没有交到朋友，感到很孤独。在一次参观动物园的活动中，她和友好的同学朱莉娅一起帮助饲养员喂松鼠，在这次活动中，她找到了快乐且收获了友谊。结合文章最后一句“A feeling f happiness washes ver her.”可知，选项D“在动物园寻找快乐”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. If s, the fllwing may help yu.
Eat breakfast every mrning. Research shws that if yu eat a meal in the mrning, yu may nt becme t fat r eat t much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better thrugh the day.
Get enugh sleep. Pr sleep can influence ur memry（影响记忆力）and learning. It can als cause traffic accidents（导致交通事故）! Studies shw that peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep seem t get int mre accidents. S stay safe and get enugh sleep!
Take a walk every day. Walking is an easy way t exercise. Yu’d better meet friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu. Once yu try, yu will find that adding a walk int yur daily life is very easy.
Jin scial grups. Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. Peple in the grup can ffer advice and can help each ther in difficult times. Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hbby. A hbby culd be running, reading r making smething with yur hands. Hbbies help peple t relax and rest. Hbbies bring us jy as well.
31. Yu may have a better memry and learn better if yu ________.
A. eat breakfast every mrningB. have a gd sleep
C. take a walk every dayD. jin a scial grup
32. If yu need help and want t help thers, yu’d better ________.
A. invite yur friend t a mealB. make smething with yur friends
C. becme a member f a scial grupD. have a hbby
33. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. If yu have breakfast every mrning, yu’ll be fat.
B. All the traffic accidents are caused by pr sleep.
C. T jin a scial grup helps yu have a healthy mind.
D. Having a hbby is the best way t relax.
34. The passage is mainly written fr ________.
A. students at schlB. peple wh dn’t like running
C. students wh never have breakfastD. peple wh want t imprve health
35 What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Ways t imprve yur health.B. Reasns fr keeping healthy.
C. Gd habits.D. Breakfast and exercise.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】文主要是介绍了一些改善健康的方式。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Get enugh sleep. Pr sleep can influence ur memry（影响记忆力）and learning. ”可知如果你睡得好，你可能会有更好的记忆力和学习能力，故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jin scial grups. Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. Peple in the grup can ffer advice and can help each ther in difficult times”可知如果你需要帮助，想要帮助别人，你最好成为一个社会团体的成员，故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!”可知加入一个社会团体可以帮助你拥有一个健康的头脑。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. If s, the fllwing may help yu.”可知这篇文章主要是写给想要改善健康的人的。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. If s, the fllwing may help yu.”（有时似乎很难改善我们的健康状况。如果是这样，以下内容可能会对您有所帮助。）可知本文主要是介绍了一些改善健康的方式，故选A。
D yu want t be successful in everything yu d? If s, then hw? Here is an example.
Once there’s a farmer in the village. He grws crn（玉米）all his life. Each year, he takes his crn t the market. Then each time, his crn is the best. Therefre, he ften wins the first prize.
One year, a newspaper reprter interviews him abut hw he grws it. His answer makes all very surprised, he says, “I give my crn seed（种子）t my neighbrs.”
“Hw can yu share yur best crn seed with yur neighbrs?” the reprter asks, “Yu knw they are taking part in the cmpetitin with yu each year.”
“Why nt, Sir?” says the farmer, “Dn’t yu knw the wind picks up pllen（花粉）frm crn and mves itquickly frm field t field? If my neighbrs grw bad crn, then crss-pllinatin（异花传粉）will affect（影响）the quality（品质）f mine. S if I want t grw gd crn, I must help my neighbrs t grw gd ne.”
The farmer knws much abut the life. His crn cannt imprve unless his neighbrs’ crn imprves.
A meaningful life is nt decided by hw much we can get, but by hw much we can give t thers. Giving, instead f taking, makes us different frm thers.S thse wh chse t live well must help thers t live well and thse wh chse t be happy must helpthers t find happiness in their lives.
36. We can knw frm the first three paragraphs that .
A. the reprter asks the farmer t give his best crn seed t his neighbrs
B. the farmer can’t d nthing but grw crn
C. his neighbrs buy the farmer’s crn seed cheaply
D. the farmer wins the first prize every year
37. What can the wind d accrding t the passage?
A. T send the pllen f crn frm field t field.B. T help the farmers pick up gd pllen.
C. T make thers’ crn seeds wrse.D. T bring the seeds with gd quality t thers.
38. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The farmer’s neighbrs help him a lt in planting.B. The farmer gives much gd pllen t thers.
C. Many things have cnnectins with each ther.D. Peple wh dn’t like t help thers can’t live a gd life.
39. The sentence “ His crn cannt imprve unless his neighbrs’ crn imprves “prbably means________
A. his crn can help his neighbrs imprve theirs
B. nly when his neighbrs’ crn imprves, can his crn imprve
C. his neighbrs’ crn has nthing t d with his crn
D. his crn’s quality has sme cnnectins（关联）with his life
40. The best title f the passage culd be .
A. A successful farmerB. The Magic Pllen
C. Hw t Find HappinessD. Giving Is Receiving
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文主要通过讲一位农民将自己最好的种子分享给邻居来让自己的玉米长得最好的故事，来告诉大家给予的重要性。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then each time, his crn is the best. Therefre, he ften wins the first prize.”然后每次，他的玉米是最好的。因此，他经常获得一等奖。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t yu knw the wind picks up pllen（花粉）frm crn and mves it quickly frm field t field?”你不知道风从玉米中卷起花粉并迅速从一个田间运到另一个田间吗？故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“His crn cannt imprve unless his neighbrs' crn imprves.”除非他的邻居的玉米改善，否则他的玉米无法改善。可以看出许多事物彼此有联系。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If my neighbrs grw bad crn, then crss-pllinatin（异花传粉）will affect（影响）the quality（品质）f mine. S if I want t grw gd crn, I must help my neighbrs t grw gd ne.”如果我的邻居长出不好的玉米，那么异花传粉将影响我的质量。可知，只有邻居的玉米好了，他的玉米才能好起来。故选B。
【40题详解】
最佳标题。根据“S thse wh chse t live well must help thers t live well and thse wh chse t be happy must help thers t find happiness in their lives.”因此那些选择过好日子的人必须帮助别人过上好日子，选择快乐的人必须帮助别人的人会在生活中找到快乐。可知本文的主旨是想要自己变好首先要帮助别人，因此最好的题目是付出即回报。故选D。
非选择题部分共60分 V. 语法填空用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空, 使句子通顺正确。（共5小题, 每题1分）
41. —Hw far is it frm yur hme t schl?
—It’s abut ten ________ (minute) walk.
【答案】minutes’
【解析】
【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约有十分钟的步行路程。此处修饰名词walk用名词所有格，根据“ten”可知此处用名词复数的所有格minutes’“分钟的”。故填minutes’。
42. Jenny is ________ (friend) t thers s everyne likes her very much.
【答案】friendly
【解析】
【详解】句意：珍妮对别人很友好，所以每个人都很喜欢她。be动词后用形容词作表语，friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
43. It is ________ (relax) fr us t g t the mvies n weekends.
【答案】relaxing
【解析】
【详解】句意：周末去看电影对我们来说是令人放松的。relax“放松”，动词。这里is是系动词，系表结构，且修饰事物，用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”作表语。故填relaxing。
44. Mr. Miller teaches ________ (they) English. His classes are very interesting.
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】句意：米勒先生教他们英语，他的课很有趣。teach是动词，后接宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。
45. Tm ften has a ________ (quickly) breakfast because he gets up late.
【答案】quick
【解析】
【详解】句意：汤姆经常早餐吃得快，因为他起得晚。quickly“迅速地”，副词。这里修饰名词breakfast，用形容词quick“快的”作定语。故填quick。
一、VI. 阅读填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu knw travel study (研学旅行)? It’s ne f the ____46____ (gd) ways t spend yur hliday. And yu can ____47____ (learn) new things and eat different fd, t.
When yu have a travel study, yu can g t many great places. And yu can travel ____48____ yur family, friends r classmates. On yur trip, yu can learn abut ther cultures (文化) frm yur friends ____49____ they are frm different cunties. Yu can als have different ____50____ (kind) f fd. Of curse, yu have t speak English if yu are in ____51____ English-speaking cuntry. Yu must als learn ____52____ (live) by yurself. Maybe yu wrry what yu can d if yu get ____53____ (lse). Hwever (然而), these are nt real prblems if yu g with a grup.
I’m having a travel study in Lndn nw. Lk! My classmates and I ____54____ (listen) t the guide in a museum. It is very interesting. Lndn is a gd place _____55_____ (have) fun and I want t bring my parents t this city ne day.
【答案】46. best
47. learn 48. with
49. because
50. kinds 51. an
52. t live
53. lst 54. are listening
55. t have
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种新的度假方式——研学旅行。
【46题详解】
句意：这是最好的度过假期方式之一。ne f+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，为固定用法，意为“最……的……之一”，gd的最高级形式是best。故填best。
【47题详解】
句意：你也可以学到新的东西和吃到不同的食物。can为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填learn。
【48题详解】
句意：你可以和你的家人、朋友或同学一起旅行。travel with sb意为“和某人一起旅行”。故填with。
【49题详解】
句意：在你的旅行中，你可以从你的朋友那里了解其他文化，因为他们来自不同的国家。根据“yu can learn abut ther cultures (文化) frm yur friends”和“they are frm different cunties.”可知，前后之间构成因果关系，前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【50题详解】
句意：你也可以吃到不同种类的食物。根据语境，different后加名词复数，different kinds f“不同种类的”。故填kinds。
【51题详解】
句意：当然，如果你在一个说英语的国家，你必须说英语。cuntry为可数名词单数，在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，English-speaking以元音音素开头，填an“一个”。故填an。
【52题详解】
句意：你还必须学会自己生活。learn t d sth意为“学会做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填t live。
【53题详解】
句意：也许你担心如果你迷路了该怎么办。get lst为固定搭配，意为“迷路”。故填lst。
【54题详解】
句意：我和我的同学正在博物馆里听导游讲解。根据“Lk!”可知，本句时态为现在进行时，用be ding结构，主语My classmates and I为复数，因此be动词用are。故填are listening。
【55题详解】
句意：伦敦是一个玩得很开心的好地方，我想有一天带我的父母来这个城市。a gd place t d sth“做某事的好地方”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填t have。
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在下面横线上填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Kate is frm Lndn and she lives in New Yrk nw. She wrks in an evening schl, and she als des husewrk. She makes dinner and cleans her rm but she desn’t wash her clthes. Her rmmate (室友) Sarah des it.
Sarah cmes frm the United States. She wrks in a hspital. She ges t wrk n ft. There is a health club near the hspital. Sarah and Kate ften exercise there in the evening.
Kale’s friend, Marc, lives near her. Marc is frm Paris. He wrks in a middle schl. He is a math teacher. He has a car and it takes him abut 40 minutes t drive t schl every mrning. He likes his jb a lt. On the weekend, Marc and Kate smetimes ride their bikes t the schl — just fr fun.
【答案】56. English
57. walks 58. teaches
59. far 60. weekends
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate、Sarah及Marc的个人信息。
【56题详解】
根据“Kate is frm Lndn and she lives in New Yrk nw.”可知，Kate是一个英国女孩，“英国的”English。故填English。
57题详解】
根据“She wrks in a hspital. She ges t wrk n ft.”可知，Sarah步行去医院上班，“步行”walk，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单形式。故填walks。
【58题详解】
根据“He is a math teacher.”可知，Marc教数学，“教”teach，主语he是三单，谓语动词用三单形式。故填teaches。
【59题详解】
根据“He has a car and it takes him abut 40 minutes t drive t schl every mrning.”可知，Marc开车去学校要大约40分钟，由此可知他住的离学校很远，far意为“远”。故填far。
【60题详解】
根据“On weekends, Marc and Kate smetimes ride their bikes t the schl — just fr fun.”可知，周末，Marc和Kate有时骑车去学校玩。故填weekends。
Ⅷ. 阅读还原
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Can yu believe it’s already the furth mnth f the year? April! ____61____
The names f the mnths in English cme frm ancient Rme (古罗马), nw the capital (首都) city f Italy. It was als the capital city f a large cuntry thusands f years ag. ____62____ It is the secnd mnth n the calendar f ancient Rme, and then it becmes the furth mnth f a year.
____63____ Sme peple say it cmes frm the wrd “Aperire” in the Latin language (拉丁文)—the main language in ancient Rme. ____64____ In this mnth, the sky is pen. It ften rains. The trees becme green. Grass and flwers cme ut. Others say that April cmes frm the Greek wrd fr “Aphrdite”, the Greek gddess (女神) f lve and beauty. ____65____ D yu like this name?
It may always be a stry where “April” gets its name frm, but we dn’t see this mnth ging anywhere sn. What d yu think peple will talk abut when the mnth f April is 3,000 years ld?
A. Peple there call the mnth “Aprilis”.
B. Tday peple are still nt sure where April gets its name frm.
C. D yu want t knw where the English wrd “April” cmes frm?
D. It means “t pen”, s it can refer t (指) the pening f flwers in spring.
E. Even (甚至) nw, April is a ppular girl’s name.
【答案】61. C 62. A 63. B 64. D 65. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了英文单词“April”的来源。
【61题详解】
根据上文“Can yu believe it’s already the furth mnth f the year? April!”和“The names f the mnths in English cme frm ancient Rme (古罗马), nw the capital (首都) city f Italy.”可知，上文说现在是四月份了，下文开始介绍英文月份的名称来源，空处在这里应起到衔接上下文的作用，选项C“你想知道英文单词‘April’的来源吗”符合语境。故选C。
【62题详解】
根据下文“It is the secnd mnth n the calendar f ancient Rme, and then it becmes the furth mnth f a year.” 可知，它是古罗马日历上的第二个月，然后成为一年中的第四个月，此处是在介绍英文单词“April”的来源，选项A“那里的人们称呼这个月为‘Aprilis’”符合语境。故选A。
【63题详解】
根据下文“Sme peple say it cmes frm the wrd “Aperire” in the Latin language (拉丁文)... Others say that April cmes frm the Greek wrd fr ‘Aphrdite’...” 可知，有人说April来自于拉丁语中的“Aperire”一词，而有些人说April来源于希腊语“Aphrdite”，由此可知，人们对于英文单词“April”的来源并没有统一的说法，选项B“时至今日，人们依然不太确定‘April’的来源” 符合语境。故选B。
【64题详解】
根据下文“In this mnth, the sky is pen. It ften rains. The trees becme green. Grass and flwers cme ut.”可知，在四月份，天空是开放的，经常下雨，树变绿了，草长出来了，花也开了，选项D“它意味着‘开放’，所以它可以指春天的花盛开”符合语境。故选D。
【65题详解】
根据上文“Others say that April cmes frm the Greek wrd fr ‘Aphrdite’, the Greek gddess (女神) f lve and beauty.”和下文“D yu like this name?”可知，此空的内容应与名字有关，选项E“甚至到现在，April仍是一个很受欢迎的女孩名字”符合语境。故选E。
IX. 书面表达。（30分） 第一部分情境运用
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。（10分）
66. A: ________________?
B: She usually des it at 7 ’clck in the evening.
67. A: Hw des Mr. Zhang g t wrk n weekdays?
B: ________________.
68. A: What is yur father ding nw?
B: ________________.
69. A: What d we have t d at schl?
B: ________________.
70. A: ________________?
B: Because I think they are scary.
【答案】66. What time des she usually play the vilin
67. He takes the subway t wrk
68. He is reading a newspaper
69. We have t wear the schl unifrms
70. Why dn’t yu like lins
【解析】
【66题详解】
根据“She usually des it at 7 ’clck in the evening.”和图片可知，此处应询问“她通常几点拉小提琴”，故填What time des she usually play the vilin。
【67题详解】
根据“Hw des Mr. Zhang g t wrk n weekdays?”和图片可知，此处应回答“他乘地铁上班”，故填He takes the subway t wrk。
【68题详解】
根据“What is yur father ding nw?”和图片可知，此处应回答“他在看报纸”，故填He is reading a newspaper。
【69题详解】
根据“What d we have t d at schl?”和图片可知，此处应回答“我们必须穿校服”，故填We have t wear the schl unifrms。
【70题详解】
根据“Because I think they are scary.”和图片可知，此处应询问“为什么不喜欢狮子”，故填Why dn’t yu like lins。
第二部分作文（20分）
71. 假如你是Sarah，Peter是你新认识的美国网友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请仔细阅读他的邮件。
写作要求：80词左右，邮件的内容必须包括对方想要了解的全部情况，并有适当发挥，表达流畅。要求文章逻辑结构合理，字、词、句、语法使用正确。
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Sarah
【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
Thanks fr yur e-mail. I’m very happy t tell yu smething abut myself.
I like playing the guitar and I can play it very well. Our schl is far frm my hme. It takes me abut 20 minutes t get t schl by bus every mrning. Frm Mnday t Friday, we have t wear unifrms at schl. We can’t be late fr schl.
It’s seven ’clck in the evening in China. My father is watching the news. My mther is reading a bk. I am writing t yu. We are a happy family.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Sarah
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据Peter的邮件可知写作要点包括爱好、上学方式、家规或校规、此刻家庭成员在做什么。
[写作步骤]
第一步，感谢来信。
第二步，介绍爱好、上学方式、校规；
第三步，介绍家庭成员现在正在做什么。
[亮点词汇]
①be far frm离……远
②have t不得不
③be late fr迟到
④wear unifrms穿校服
[高分句型]
It takes me abut 20 minutes t get t schl by bus every mrning. （it固定句型：It takes sb+时间段+t d sth）
Gd evening! Li Chen and Mengmeng!
Evening? ____16____
It’s 9 p.m. ____17____
It’s 8 a.m. in Beijing.
____18____
I’m reading a bk.
____19____ Yu knw, tday is Mther’s Day.
Oh, n! I think tmrrw is Mther’s Day.
____20____
I’ll call my mm, and tell her I lve her!
Kate is an ____56____ girl and lives in New Yrk nw. She wrks in an evening schl and she makes dinner and cleans her rm. Sarah lives in the same rm with Kate. She wrks in a hspital and ____57____ there t wrk. She and Kate ften exercise in a health club near the hspital. Marc is Kate’s friend. He ____58____ math in a middle schl. He lives ____59____ frm his schl s he drives t wrk. On ____60____, he rides his bike t schl fr fun with Kate.
Dear Sarah,
Glad t knw yu are in Grade 7. I am interested in yur everyday life.
●What’s yur hbby (爱好) and what are yu gd at?
●Hw d yu get t schl every day and why?
●Culd yu tell me smething abut yur schl rules r family rules?
●Well, nw, it’s 6 p.m. in New Yrk. My mther is cking in the kitchen. My father is watching a basketball game n TV. Hw abut yur family? What are they ding nw?
All the best,
Peter