初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 1 I can play the piano随堂练习题
展开一、知识点
1.Ck (动词) “烹饪;做饭菜” (名词) “厨师”
-- cker (名词) “炊具”
Eg: The ck is cking the fish with this cker.
这个厨师正在用这个炊具做鱼。
2.play + 球类/棋牌类 ;
play + the + 西洋乐器
Eg: play table tennis 打乒乓球;
Play chess 下象棋
play the pian 弹钢琴
3.ride a bike 骑车;
ride a hrse 骑马
4.speak + 语言 “说某种语言”
Eg: speak English 说英语
Speak, talk, tell, say区别:
* Talk常指与某人谈论某事
常用搭配:
talk t … “和…交谈”(一方说)
talk with … “与某人交谈”(双方说)
talk abut sth.“谈论某事”
Eg: Miss Wang is talking with my mum abut me.
王老师正和妈妈谈论我。
*speak“说话;讲话”后面常接语言;
Eg: speak English 说英语
*tell “告诉;讲述”常指向某人讲述
常见搭配:
tell sb.sth. 告诉某人某事
tell sb.(nt) t d sth.告诉某人(不)做某事
Eg: My mum tld me t finish my hmewrk befre dinner.
我妈妈告诉我晚饭前完成作业。
*say“说”后面跟说话的内容
Eg: Can yu say it in English?
你能用英语说它吗?
5.Sing (动词) “唱歌”
-- singer (名词) “歌手”
Eg: sing a sng 唱首歌
6.this term 本学期
Eg: The new clubs fr this term
这学期的俱乐部
7.n the bard 在布告栏上
Eg: There is smething new n the bard.
布告栏上有新鲜事。
8.wuld yu like sth ? “你想要…吗?”
肯定回答:Yes, please. 否定回答:N, thanks.
wuld yu like t d sth.? “你想做某事吗?”
肯定回答:Yes, I’d lve t.
否定回答:I’d lve t, but…
wuld like sth. 想要某物
Eg: I wuld like a bk.
我想要一本书。
wuld like t d sth. 想要做某事
Eg: I wuld like t visit Beijing.
我想要参观北京。
常见缩写:
I’d = I wuld;
he’d = he wuld;
she’d = she wuld;
they’d = they wuld
注意:其中wuld为情态动词,故在变成否定句或疑问句和wuld有关
Eg: I wuldn’t like t see this mvie.
我不喜欢这个电影。
Wuld yu like t see this mvie?
你想看这个电影吗?
9.Jin与take part in 区别:
jin “参加;加入”时,侧重指身份的变化,称为某党派、团体、人群等中的一员。
take part in “参加;;加入”指参加某一活动并在其中起积极作用。
Eg: (1) He jined a tennis club.
他加入了网球俱乐部。
(2) I tk part in the game.
我参加了这个游戏。
10.why 常常就because引导的句子提问
Eg: --Why are yu late tday?
你今天为什么迟到?
--Because I gt up late.
因为我起来晚了。
11.what abut yu ? “你呢?” 用于询问情况,具体含义要依据上文而定
what abut … = hw abut …? 后接名词、代词或动名词
Eg: (1) What abut Tny?
汤姆呢?
(2) What abut yu?
你呢?
(3) What abut ging swimming?
游泳怎么样?
12.like ding sth. “喜欢做某事” 往往表示习惯性的动作。
Eg: I like reading bks.
我喜欢读书。
13.That’s all. 仅此而已。
14.Which club can she jin? 她可以加入那个俱乐部?
15.I think … 后接宾语从句,句式在变否定句时要否定think。
Eg: I think she is a gd student.
我觉得她是一名好学生。
-- I dn’t think she is a gd student.
我觉得她不是一名好学生。
16.real (adj.) “真正的”
-- really (adv.) “真正地”
Eg: (1) He is a real her.
他是一名真正的英雄。
(2) He runs really fast.
他跑得真快。
17.gd (adj.) 好的
-- well (adv.) 好地 (adj.) 健康的
Eg: (1) She is a gd girl.
她是个好女孩。
(2) He speaks Chinese very well.
他中文说的非常好。
(3) She is very well.
她非常健康。
18.祈使句:动词原形开头
Eg: Open yur bk.
打开你的书。
否定形式在动词前加dn’t.
Eg: Dn’t be late fr schl.
不要上学迟到。
19.wrry abut …
= be wrried abut… 担心…
Eg: Dn’t wrry abut my healthy.
不要担心我的健康。
20.teach (v.) 教;教书
-- teacher (n.) 教师
teach sb.sth. 教某人某事
Eg: Miss Li teaches us English.
李老师教我们英语。
teach sb.t d sth. 教某人做某事
Eg: I teach him t speak English.
我教他说英语。
teach neself 自学
Eg: He teach himself English.
他自学英语。
21.chse… as… 选择…作为…
Eg: We chse Lily as ur mnitr.
我们选丽丽做我们班长。
二、练习题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Lily likes playing the __________ (钢琴).
2.Wuld yu like t j________ the Music Club?
3.There is a picture n the ___________ (布告栏).
4.Dn’t w________.Yu will pass the exam (通过考试).
5.Nancy always plays _________ (网球) after schl.
6.I t_________ the children t sing this sng.
7.What lessns d yu have this ________ (学期)?
8.I usually r_______ a bike t schl.
9.Yu dn’t want t d hmewrk._____ (那么) what d yu want t d?
10.I can ck eggs, but that’s a_______.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Tm likes ________ (sing), but he can’t _______ (play) the pian.
12.I’d like ________ (jin) the English Club.
13.Hw abut ________ (take) a walk in the park?
14.“Bing Dundun” is the ________ (China) name f Beijing Winter Olympic’s masct.
15.Dn’t _________ (wrry) abut yur daughter, she isn’t a child.
teaches _______(we) Chinese.
17.She plays the pian very _________ (gd).
18.________ (chse) yur favurite bk.
19.-- Can yu play the vilin?
--N, I _________ (can).
20.Sme children are ________ (play) ftball n the playgrund.
三、单项选择
( )21.I can play ______ basketball, but I can’t play _____ pian.
A.the; a
B./; the
C.the; the
D.the; /
( )22.I’d like _______ a bike in the cuntryside with my parents.
A.t ride
B.ride
C.rides
D.riding
( )23.I wuld like _______ a teacher in the future.
A.be
B.am
C.t am
D.t be
( )24.--______ yu play table tennis?
-- Yes, I ________.
A.Are; am nt
B.Can; can’t
C.Are; am
D.Can; can
( )25.Dn’t wrry ______ me, I can take care f myself.
A.abut
B.f
C.with
D.fr
( )26.She is a ______ teacher and she can teach very ______.
A.gd; gd
B.well; well
C.gd; well
D.well; gd
( )27.-- Can yu ck?
-- Well, I can ck ndles, but ______.
A.that’s right
B.see yu
C.that’s all
D.thank yu
( )28.Hw abut _______ shpping?
A.ging
B.g
C.t g
D.t ging
( )29.The new clubs ______ this term are n the bard.
A.In
B.abut
C.fr
D.t
( )30.--__________?
-- He can play the pian.
A.What’s yur jb
B.What can yu d
C.Hw d yu like it
D.Can yu play table tennis
四、翻译句子
31.我会说英语。
I _______ _______ ________.
32.这个男孩每天都弹钢琴。
The by ________ ______ _______ every day.
33.我想要骑自行车上学。
I ______ _______ ______ ______ a bike t schl.
34.这位母亲很担心她女儿的健康。
This mther ______ ________ _________ her daughter’s health.
35.王老师教我数学。
Mr.Wang _______ ______ maths.
五、补全对话
A: Which club wuld yu like t jin, Betty?
B: 36._______
A: Why?
B: Because I like playing the , David?
A: delicius fd is ne f my hbbies, yu knw.
B: Can yu ck nw?
A: I can learn it frm nw n.
B: I think yu can learn it sn.
A: 40._______.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A.Thank yu.
B.N, I can’t.
C.I’d like t jin the Music Club.
D.What abut yu
E.The Fd and Drink Club.
六、完形填空
Hell, my name is Sally.I 41._____ new here.I 42._____ reading.I ften read bks in 43.______ evening.I like dancing 44._______ I can dance very yu like dancing? I like singing, favurite singer is Jay Chu.I like running, t.It is my favurite 47.______.I can swim and 48._____ ftball, but I can’t play basketball.I ften put my ftball 49._____ the bed.I can 50.______ English, but I can’t speak Chinese.That’s me.Thank yu.
( ) B.is C.are D.be
( ) B.like C.can D.des
( )43.A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) B.and C.r D.s
( ) B.Are C.D D.Is
( )46.A.I B.Me C.My D.He
( ) B.sprt C.seasn D.clur
( ) B.d C.make D.play
( ) B.in C.f D.t
( ) B.talk C.speak D.tell
七、阅读理解
Linda and Lily are twins(双胞胎).There are fur peple in their family.
The twins are in N.1 Middle Schl.Linda is a mnitr.She is kind t everyne.Lily is shy(害羞的) but she can play the pian well.There will be a pian cmpetitin (比赛) next week.Lily is getting ready fr it.
Their father, Mr.King, is a English teacher.He is gd at drawing.Their mther, Mrs King, is a Chinese teacher.Mr and Mrs King are in different schls.Mrs King can ck very well.She makes delicius fd fr the family every day.She usually watches the cking prgramme n TV n Saturday evening.
( )51.Linda is ______.
A.shy B.the cleaning mnitr
C.gd at sprts D.in N.1 Middle Schl
( )52.Lily can _______.
A.dance well B.draw flwers
C.play the pian well D.sing ld sngs
( ) teaches _______.
A.Chinese B.English
C.histry D.maths
( ) _______.
A.cks fr the family every day
B.is getting ready fr a cmpetitin
C.wrks in Mr.King’s schl
D.is the twins’ teacher
( )55.When des Mrs.King usually watch the cking prgramme n TV?
A.On Thursday
B.On Friday
C.On Saturday
D.On Sunday
附:参考答案
一、1.pian 2.jin 3.bard 4.wrry 5.tennis
6.teach 7. term 8.ride 9.Then 10.all
二、11.singing; play 12.t jin 13.taking 14.Chinese 15.wrry
16.us 17.well 18.Chse 19.can't 20.playing
三、21 -- 25 BADDA 26 -- 30 CCACB
四、31.can speak English
32.plays the pian
33.wuld like t ride
34.is wrried abut
35.teaches me
五、36 -- 40 CDEBA
六、41 -- 45 ABCBC 46 -- 50 CBDAC
七、51 -- 55 DCBAC
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