江苏省南京市宁海中学-2022学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

这是一份江苏省南京市宁海中学-2022学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分阅读(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
第一节阅读理解
A
The OOH lists careers that lk like prmising pprtunities fr the next 10 years r s.Sme invlve
treating patients,sme invlve managing peple,and thers are mainly abut wrking with cmputers.
Medical and Health Services Manager
Heath care is a big and cmplicated business.Prviding care t patients is nly part f it.There's als the wrk f scheduling appintments,cllecting payments,keeping medical recrds,and teaming up with
ther care prviders.
Educatinal Requirements:At least a bachelr's degree in a field such as health administratin r
health management,plus sme experience wrking in the health care field.
Operatins Research Analyst
An peratins research analyst's jb is t use mathematical and analytical methds t find the best strategies fr distributing resurces,managing supply chains,develping prductin schedules,and setting
prices.
Educatinal Requirement:Mst entry-level jbs in this field require a bachelr's degree,and sme emplyers prefer candidates with a master's degree.Cmmn cllege majrs fr future peratins research
analysts include business,peratins research,mathematics,engineering,and cmputer science.
Web Develper
There are several kinds f Web develpers:frnt-end develpers respnsible fr the appearance f the site and hw users interact with it,back-end develpers fr the sites framewrk,which makes it run smthly and allws fr changes when necessary and webmasters in charge f maintaining websites,
keeping them updated and meeting users’requirements.
Educatinal Requirements:The educatin required fr a jb in Web develpment varies.Mst Web develpers have an assciate's degree in Web design r a related field.Hwever,sme emplyers hire Web develpers with nly a high schl diplma fr frnt-end develpment while thers require a bachelr's
degree in a field like cmputer science,particularly fr back-end develpment.
21.What can yu study in cllege t be an peratins research analyst?
A.Science. B.Web design. C.Engineering . D.Management
22.What can a high schl graduate prbably chse as a jb?
A.Medical and Health Services Manager. B.Back-end develpers.
C.Operatins Research Analyst. D.Frnt-end develpers.
23.In which sectin f a magazine may this text appear?
A.Emplyment. B.Educatin. C.Entertainment. D.Science.
B
It was just a nrmal day fr Ruth Miller,a 63-year-ld wman until everything went hrribly wrng.
She was walking t her car after shpping when the unthinkable happened.
Right as she was unlcking her car,a man quickly came up behind her and tried t wrestle her purse away.She was in shck.Luckily she remembered she had her Safe Persnal Alarm (SPA)n her purse,and since she was t scared t scream fr help,she quickly reached fr the alarm and pulled the pin(保险栓). Immediately her SPA started just screaming.The man didn't knw what t d!He frze fr a secnd,and
then ran away like a bat ut f hell!
SPA is a safety device capable f creating a 125db sund that attracts attentin and scares away
ptential attackers.T cmpare,it's the same vlume as a military jet during take-ff.
Paul Davidsn,the inventr f SPA,knws all t well the type f situatin that Ruth fund herself in. But that's nt the nly type f situatin that SPA helps prtect against.Parents can give it t their kids as an extra means f prtectin.Teenagers can use it s they can feel safe walking hme.Wmen can knw it's there when they have t use the parking lt at night."My mther,wh is 76 years ld,carries it arund in
case she falls and needs t ask peple fr help.I nly wish I'd have thught f it earlier,"said Paul.
The plice have been recmmending SPA since it first hit the market.In fact,since its launch,SPA has been in a state,shifting frm IN STOCK t SOLD OUT nearly every ther week,and it's als gt tns
f lyal fllwers wrldwide.
24.What des the underlined part "the unthinkable"in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A.An attempted rbbery. B.A wrestling match.
C.An angry argument. D.A car accident.
25.Hw did Ruth react t the unexpected situatin?
A.She fught vilently. B.She frze in great fear.
C.She cried desperately fr help. D.She sunded her safety device.
26.Why des Paul mentin his mther?
A.T imply the elderly need mre care. B.T suggest he cares abut his mther.
C.T shw SPA can be widely used. D.T make an advertisement fr SPA.
27.What can be learned frm the text?
A.SPA is well received in the market. B.Peple hesitate t pay fr security.
C.SPA was sld ut in the first tw weeks. D.SPA is nt imprtant in life.
C
The lss f natural land isn't just a prblem fr the Amazn r the rainfrests f Sutheast Asia.The
United States is lsing its frests,grasslands,wetlands,and deserts at a truly startling pace.
Between 201 and 2017,sme 97,124 square kilmeters f natural land-arund the size f Indiana-were destryed in the US t make way fr rads,industry,farms,and ther signs f human civilizatin.That's equal t a ftball field-sized piece f land being lst every 30 secnds.Sme f the mst serius lsses have been experienced in the Suth and Midwest,where human develpment tk ver
47 percent and 59 percent f all land area,respectively,in the 16 years studied.
These findings cme frm a reprt published by The Center fr American Prgress.Using available satellite data and pen-surce databases,they calculated the rate f lss f natural lands and its relatinship t il and gas extractin ( 开 采 ) , rad cnstructin,urban develpment,agriculture,and ther human-related activities.If natinal trends cntinue,a Suth Dakta-sized expanse f frests,wetlands,and
wild places in the cntinental United States will disappear by 2050.
Nw nly 12 percent f the cuntry's land area has been cnserved as natinal parks,wilderness areas, natinal mnuments,r ther prtected areas,while 26 percent f cean area is safeguarded frm il and gas extractin.Accrding t this reprt,it's nw time t extend this level f prtectin even further. Keeping in line with present scientific recmmendatins,they cnclude that the US shuld aim t prtect at
least 30 percent f lands and ceans in a natural state by 2030.
Hwever,it isn't all abut desperatin.The authrs cnclude n a remarkably ptimistic nte (well. relatively ptimistic fr an envirnmental reprt,at least).“The United States is entering new times when it will rely mre than ever n the integrity( 完 整 )and stability f the natural wrld t prvide ecnmic bm,safeguard the health f cmmunities,and weather(平安渡过)the effects f a changing climate.”
they write.
28.What des the underline wrd “startling”in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A.Slw. B.Steady. C.Fixed. D.Astnishing
29.What is the new reprt based n?
A.The authrs'wn experience.
B.The histry f human civilizatin.
C.Satellite data and pen-surce databases.
D.Cmparisn f America's past and present natural land.
30.Which f the fllwing shuld be US's gal by 2030?
A.T prtect all America's frests and wetlands.
B.T prtect at least 30%f America's lands and ceans.
C.T prtect 12 percent f America's land area.
D.T prtect 26 percent f America's cean area.
31.What's the authr's purpse f writing the text?
A.T appeal t peple t prtect frest and natural land.
B.T present the prblems faced by the Amazn
C.T state the necessity f building natinal parks.
D.T criticize sme practices f the US gvernment.
D
Acrss Britain,burnt tast will be served t mthers in bed this mrning as lder sns and daughters rush t deliver their supermarket bunches f flwers.But,accrding t a new study,we shuld be placing a
higher value n mtherhd all year.
Mthers have lng knwn that their hme wrklad was just as heavy as paid wrk.Nw,the new study has shwn that if they were paid fr their parental labrs,they wuld earn as much as E172,000 a
year
The study lked at the range f jbs mthers d,as well as the hurs they are wrking,t determine
the figure.This wuld make their yearly incmex30,000 mre than the Prime Minister earns.
By analyzing the numbers,it fund the average mther wrks 119 hurs a week,40 f which wuld usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hurs as vertime.After questining 1,000 mthers with children
under 18,it fund that,n mst days,mums started their rutine wrk at 7 am and finished at arund 11
pm.
T calculate just hw much mthers wuld earn frm that labur,it suggested sme f the rles that mums culd take n,including husekeeper,part-time lawyer,persnal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer,at E 48.98 an hur,wuld prve t be the mst prfitable f the“mum jbs”,with
psychlgist a clse secnd
It als asked mther is abut the challenges they face,with 80 per cent making emtinal demand as
the hardest thing abut mtherhd.
Over a third f mums felt they needed mre training and arund half said they missed ging ut with
friends.
The study shws mthers matter all year lng and nt just n Mther's Day.The emtinal,physical and mental energy mthers devte t their children can be never-ending,but children are als surces f great jy and happiness.Investing( 投 入 )in time fr parenting and raising relatinships is mney well
spent.
32.Hw much wuld a mther earn a year if wrking as the Prime Minister?
A.Æ30,000 B.Æ142,000 C.x172,000 D.Æ202,000
33.The biggest challenge fr mst mthers is frm
A.emtinal demand B.lw pay fr wrk
C.heavy wrklad D.lack f training
34.What is stressed in the last paragraph?
A.mthers'imprtance shws in family all year lng.
B.The sacrifices mthers make are huge but wrthwhile.
C.Mthers'’devtin t children can hardly be calculated.
D.Investing time in parenting wuld bring a financial return.
23.What can we cnclude frm the study?
A.Mthers'wrking hurs shuld be largely reduced.
B.Mthers shuld balance their time fr wrk and rest.
C.Mthers'labr is f a higher value than it is realized.
D.Mthers shuld be freed frm husewrk fr scial life.
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Befre there was the written wrd,there was the language f dance.Dance expresses lve and hate,
jy and srrw,life and death,and everything else in between.
(36) We dance frm Flrida t Alaska,frm nrth t suth and sea t sea.We dance at
weddings,birthdays,ffice parties and just t fill the time.
“I adre dancing,”says Lester Bridges,the wner f a dance studi in lwa.“I can't imagine ding anything else with my life."Bridges runs dance classes fr all ages.“Teaching dance is wnderful.(37)
It's great t watch them.Fr many f them,it's a way f meeting peple and having a scial life."
(38) “I can tell yu abut ne yung cuple,"says Bridges.“They're learning t d traditinal
dances.They arrive at the class in lw spirits and they leave with a smile.(39) ”
S,d we dance in rder t make urselves feel better,calmer,healthier?Andrea Hillier says,“Dance, like the pattern f a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want t get better and better.(40)
I find it hard t stp!Dancing reminds me I'm alive."
A.S why d we dance?
B.Dance in the everywhere.
C.If yu like dancing utdrs,cme t America.
D.My lder students say it makes them feel yung.
E.I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.
F.Dancing seems t change their feeling cmpletely.
G.They stayed up all night lng singing and dancing.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分)
Officer Dallas Baldwin was n duty in Franklin Cunty ffice.When an lder resident 41
demanding t speak with Deputy(警官)Kevin Lvett,he had a little 42
As it turned ut,96-year-ld Mary Trent was nt calling t 4 3 Instead,Deputy Kevin Lvett had gne all ut t help her ut f truble,and she was determined t shine a light f 44 n his gd
deed!
“I was recently 45 when I gt a flat tire.”Mary tld the fficer that Kevin spared n effrts t 46 her n the radside.“He lay flat n the grund t lk under my car fr 47 !”she
explained.“What are yu ging t d fr him?”
Dallas must have been 48 by her insistence,because he and Deputy Kevin Lvett 49 by
visiting Mary at her residence t present her with a Sheriff's Cin.
When they arrived,Mary 50 had a gift basket ready t give her "angel".The fficers were 5 1 that Mary nt nly nticed their small acts f service that ften g unnticed but that she went
beynd t acknwledge it 52 They thanked Mary fr 53 them with her gratitude and spirit.
What a great reminder f hw ur heres wrk 54 t keep things running smthly every day
---and f hw much it means t shw 55 fr their effrts.A little sure ges a lng way!
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
in
B.rang up
C.settled dwn
D.lked arund
B.curisity
C.fear
D.embarrassment
B.entertain
C.inspect
D.bargain
B.bservatin
C.recgnitin
D.reservatin
B.riding
C.playing
D.driving
B.pick
C.assist
D.defend
B.safety
C.shelter
D.relief
48. A.tricked
B.inspired
C.amused
D.disturbed
B.released
C.changed
D.agreed
B.nly
C.ever
D.even
B.grateful
C.careful
D.regretful
B.casually
C.quietly
D.naturally
B.frgiving
C.blessing
D.encuraging
the scenes
B.n the stage
C.in the back rw
D.n the spt
B.appreciatin
C.anxiety
D.sympathy
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Are yu ready(56) the mst expensive film ever made t premiere( 首 映 )in Chinese
theaters?It csts much mre than its budget.On Sept 30,2021,The Battle at Lake Changjin(57)
(release).
The film features a star-studded cast(58) (lead)by three Chinese directrs,Chen Kaige,
Hark tsui and Dante Lam,and actrs including Wu Jing,Duan Yihng and Yiyang Qianxi.
It is reprted that the riginal script features ver 130,000 wrds,making (59) the lngest script in Chinese film histry.The film depicts(60) the Chinese Peple's Vlunteer (CPV) sldiers fught (61) (brave)in extreme cnditins in a key campaign arund Changjin Lake in the Krean Peninsula frm Nv 27 t Dec 24,1950,(62) was cnsidered a turning pint f the War
t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea(1950-53).
The prductin team encuntered prblems while filming,such as sandstrms,hail and the mst unexpected factr:the utbreak f COVID-19.The film was scheduled (63) (sht)in 2020 but
was delayed t early February 2021.
(64) impressed Chen mst was the great spirit f the CPV sldiers.Fr the hundreds f thusands f Chinese sldiers wh died in the War”,said Chen,“It is (65) tribute( 致 敬 )t
them.”
第三节词汇填空(共10题，每小题1分，共10分)
66.The island ffers a wide v f scenery and wildlife.
67.She s her husband by ten years and spent the lnely time in a nursing hme.
68.The universities have expanded,t allwing mre peple t have the chances f higher
educatin.
69.David watched until the train d frm sight
70.Ambulances tk the i t a nearby hspital.
71.The prblem f glbal warming is very serius. (因此),sea level has risen a little.
72.After a rll call (确认)that all were safe and sund,they relaxed,laughing.
73.The idea (浮现脑中)t him in a dream.
74.Yu must (示意)which way yu are ging t turn.
75.Plice insist that Michael did nt fllw the crrect (手续)in applying fr a visa.
第四部分写作
第 一 节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的学校将举办以”Prtect Wild Animal”为主题的演讲比赛，请你根据提示写一
篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
1. 野生动物现状
2. 保护建议(至少两点)
3. 美好的愿景
注意：
1 .词数80词左右
2. 请按格式作答
Gd mrning,everyne!
I'm very glad t give a speech tday.The tpic f my speech is
Thank yu
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once there was a little girl named Emily.Althugh her singing was very pleasant t hear,lacking f
curage,she never dared t sing in frnt f strangers.
One summer,the neighbrhd where she lived wuld hld a singing cmpetitin.Her best friend, Lucy,came t invite her t participate in the cmpetitin,but Emily said.“T'm afraid t take part in it.”Her mther said.“it's kay,just d it bravely.”Emily fllwed her mama's advice and decided t give herself a try.The day came.Emily and Lucy went t the cmpetitin site.But she was t timid (胆小的)t walked nt the stage.She had been waiting until thers finished singing.She shakily(颠抖地)frced herself t stand n the stage.She started t sing,but her vice was s lw.What's wrse,she was s nervus that she frget the lyrics(歌词)after singing a few wrds.Being laughed at by thers,embarrassed and shy,she ran
away frm the stage.
Sme naughty bys ran after her and said,"Emily,cward(胆小鬼)! Emily.cward!"Emily didn't
argue with them.What she wanted was t g back hme as quickly as she culd.F inally,she rushed int
the huse,hugged her mm and cried sadly.
“Well,my pr girl.Dn't cry.Tell me what happened t yu.”asked her mm.Emily lked up her
mther and tld her what she had experienced.
Listening t her,her mm cupped her face and said,"it desn't matter,girl.As lng as yu practice singing mre in frnt f strangers,yu will becme braver little by little.S,my girl,dn't be beaten by a failure.Yu can g ut t practice singing every day.N matter wh is listening t yu,g n singing and
never stp.I believe there will be a harvest fr yu."
Emily listened t her mther carefully and fllwed her mm's suggestin.
Ging n singing,she walked int the park,where many peple were singing and dancing.
2021-2022学年高一下学期宁海中学阶段测试卷
参考答案
第二部分阅读部分
第 一节阅读理解
21-23 CDA 24-27 ADCA 28-31 DCBA 32-35 BABC
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
36-40 BDAFE
第三部分
第 一 节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分)
41-45 BCACD 46-50 CABAD 51-55 BADAB
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分15分)
56.fr 57.was released 58.led 59.it
60.hw 61.bravely 62.which 63.t be sht
64.What 65.a
第三节单词拼写
74.signal 75.prcedure
第四部分写作
第 一 节应用文写作(满分15分)
Gd mrning,everyne!
I'm very glad t give a speech tday.The tpic f my speech is t prtect the animals.Nwadays many animals are in danger because peple ften kill them fr fd,fr feather r fr mney.But as we knw;animals play an imprtant rle in the balance f nature.S,we must try ur best t prtect them. First,we must make mre peple knw the imprtance f prtecting animals.Secnd,we'd better get the gvernment t pass laws t prtect them.S,my dear friends,animals are ur best friends.We shuld try
mre t prtect them.
Thanks fr listening
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
Paragraph 1:
Emily listened t her mther carefully and fllwed her mm's suggestin.The next day,she began t
66.variety
67.survived
68.thus
69.disappeared
70.injured
71.Cnsequently
72.cnfirmed
73.ccurred
practice singing utside.Gradually,her curage became greater and greater,and the sund f her singing was als luder and luder.Mnths later,She culd sing as she was walking.A naughty by wh had laughed at her befre cried t her,“Emily,cward!Emily,cward!”Hwever,she chse t ignre his
behavir.
Paragraph 2:
Ging n singing,she walked int the park,where many peple were singing and dancing.Hearing
her beautiful vice,sme stpped t listen t her singing and clapped fr her.A grandma smiled t her and said,“Oh,little girl,yu sing really well!”Emily said thanks t her.Emily felt pleased that she culd sing cnfidently in frnt f strangers.The secnd year,the neighbrhd held the singing cmpetitin again. This time,Emily walked nt the stage bravely,and her lud and beautiful vice f singing mved all the peple.They all cheered fr her,including thse wh had laughed at her.Her mther was delighted t see
the timid girl had been a brave ne.