2024届重庆市普通高中学业水平选择性考试高考模拟调研卷英语（四）

这是一份2024届重庆市普通高中学业水平选择性考试高考模拟调研卷英语（四），文件包含2024年重庆市普通高中学业水平选择性考试高考模拟调研卷英语四pdf、英语4答案+听力原文docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
1～5 BAACC 6～10 ABBCB 11～15 ABCBC 16～20 ABCAC
21～25 BCDCD 26～30 ACCDB 31～35 DBCAD 36～40 DBCAF
41～45 BACBD 46～50 BCADA 51～55 CDCBD
56．preparatin /preparatins 57．t inspect 58．an
59．be rewarded60．stuffed 61．wh 62．had/have
63．biggest64．t 65．its
第一节
Dear Jack,
Hw are yu ding! I am writing t extend a warm invitatin fr yu t attend the upcming Internatinal Tea Exp, scheduled frm May 10th t May 13th in Chngqing.
Knwing that yu are really int Chinese tea culture, I guess the fllwing activities must appleal t yu. This year’s exp prmises t be the mst exciting yet, with a diverse range f activities including tea tastings, cultural perfrmances and educatinal wrkshps. Yu will have the pprtunity t participate in exclusive events and get t knw ther tea lvers.
Since the exp is held at Internatinal Exhibitin Center, it will be cnvenient fr us t take the subway. May I meet yu at the schl gate at 10:00 am n May 11 r wuld yu please tell me which time is suitable fr yu?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
It was her. “Oh my Gd!” I screamed, and I began pushing peple ut f my way t get t her. The crwd started t part and, we must have seemed crazy. And there we were, standing in the middle f a Manhattan street, facing each ther and smiling. I later asked hw she’d knwn it was me—she never saw me! She said it was my laugh. I wuldn’t say my laugh is all that unusual, but I guess t a family member it’s infectius. It hits yur heart and eches in yur mind.
Since that time, my sister and I have never been separated. We bth mved back t Wiscnsin. We talk daily and share pleasure and sadness with each ther. Many years have passed, and we are nw in ur 50s. Our meeting by chance wasn’t just a sign. I see it as mre f a lessn, a reminder nt t lse tuch with lved nes. It is t easy t remain lst. After ur sister-t-sister miracle, I dn’t plan t let that happen again.
简析
21. 根据这部分信息18 INTERVIEW: SAM RILEY
The Yrkshire actr n Berlin, family life and playing Jy Divisin’s Ian Curtis.可知B选项正确。
22. 根据这部分信息 80 THE FUTURE OF TECH
Frm self-driving cars t space travel, here’s what t expect可知C选项正确。
23. 根据这部分信息ADVERTISING MANAGER Jigs Pankhania
prmtin广告宣传，促销活动，可知D选项正确。
24．根据第三段As a family, my husband and I and ur three children thught f ways t be n the lkut. We made up chants and rhymes that we recited alud s that we were alert and aware whenever we set ft utdrs. cautin…against dangers告诫警惕危险,所以C选项正确。
25．根据第二段Hwever, a cbra makes its living by eating small animals. It strikes at humans nly in self-defense.可得知D选项正确。
26．根据第六段Then I realized a snake wuld naturally stay near the il-palm tree whse cres are a rich surce f fd fr mice and squirrels. Small mammals are the cbra’s favrite meal.,可得知蛇待在那里是在等候猎物，所以，A选项正确。
27. 文章讲述的是与眼镜蛇和谐相处的故事，观察到了眼镜蛇的趣事，分享有意思的生活经历，所以C选项正确。
28. 根据第二段Perpetual stew is a dish that is never taken ff the heat; it’s never finished. Annie Rauwerda's 60-day, beef ndle sup since the 1970s, a stew in Nrmandy that was kept cking fr 300 years.这些信息判断Perpetual stew永久炖菜是不停火的烹饪方式，时间长是它的特色，可知B选项正确。
29．根据第二段 This year, Annie Rauwerda’s 60-day stew became a scial media hit. One Bangkk restaurant claims t have been cking its beef ndle sup since the 1970s. It has been suggested that perpetual stew was a traditin in Medieval Eurpe. One New Yrk Times article tells us abut a stew in Nrmandy that was kept cking fr 300 years.各种例子来描述永久炖菜，可知D选项正确。A选项是一小部分信息。
30．根据第三段Experts are divided, sme maintain that as lng as the stew is kept bubbling away at a temperature t high fr bacteria t survive, it shuld be safe. Others suggest that meat can becme dangerus if it’s left in the stew fr t lng. Cncerns have als been raised that sme vegetables列出了专家的看法，没有表达作者的个人观点，写这篇文章，说明作者是关注这个的，所以B选项正确。 A．Indifferent.无动于衷的 B．Neutral. 中立的 C．Negative.否定的 D．Favrable. 赞成的
31．整篇文章在介绍永久炖菜的内容、历史、专家的不同观点，可得知D选项正确。Perpetual Stew: Decades in the Making永久炖菜：几十年的制作。 A．The Rise f Perpetual Stew. B．The Histry f Perpetual Stew. 这两个选项都太片面了；C．Perpetual Stew: Never Catching n. 永久炖菜：永远不会流行。
32．根据第二段Wildfires are made pssible by ht dry weather cnditins as well as a supply f dead plants that serve as fuel. We may have limited cntrl ver the first factr, but we can cntrl the secnd. Reducing the fuel lad lwers the prbability f wildfires ccurring, at the mercy f完全受...支配，所以B选项正确。
33．根据第三段 Many kinds f plants that are pisnus t ther animals can be easily eaten by gats. …any seeds that pass thrugh a gat becme nn-viable and will nt grw. becme nn-viable and will nt grw是并列关系，可得知C选项正确。
34．根据第三段Gats have a very tugh digestive system. Human clearance teams have t wrry abut getting t hard-t-reach vegetatin areas but gats dn’t. They are skilled muntain climbers and can stand n their hind (后面的) legs, reaching up t tw metres t eat shrubs and grass that humans wuld struggle t reach.描述的是山羊的生理特征，所以A选项正确。
35．第一段导入山羊可以减少山火，第二段山火的不可控和可控的因素，山羊是一个解决方案，第三段山羊在减少山火方面的优势，第四段进一步说明优势，所以下一段可能讲述如何管理山羊群达到减少山火的目的，可知D选项正确。
36．D选项expsure t greenery指的是下一句的walk in a frest, having a small garden r a few husehld plants。
37．B选项的关键词是present mment，对比前面的Rather than staying n the past r wrrying abut the future。
38．C选项中a little trial and errr对应前面的a learning curve学习曲线。
39．A选项ne plant对比前面的starting with a lt f plants culd be verwhelming。
40．F选项Having a plant desn’t immediately impact mental health prcesses. 对应前面的 it’s nt a cure-all。
41. 帽子是戴在头上展示的, 所以答案是B。
42. 根据后文得知，这其实不是一顶帽子，而是一个植物容器，所以不可能stylish时尚的, 所以答案是A。
43. 对应上一句 Yu shuld get ne!我是不喜欢戴帽子的, 所以答案是C。
44. Aunt Vee以为这是帽子，所以宽大的边缘可以保护脸和颈部不被太阳晒到。prevent…frm 阻止； excuse…frm 允许（某人）免去； separate …frm分开, 所以答案是B。
45. 下一句waterprf 防水的，以及后文得知是一个植物容纳器，用塑料制成的，所以答案是D。
46. 看到前面提及的“帽子”内部，我忽然意识到这个“帽子”看起来很搞笑了，所以答案是B。
47. 想到Aunt Vee错把容器当帽子，我挣扎着控制我的笑容，hld back抑制，控制；burst int 爆发；take ff起飞，脱下，离开； take ver接管, 所以答案是C。
48. 这个东西的设计不是为了防水，而是为了蓄水，keep ut防止不进入；keep n继续；keep up保持一致；keep aside放在一边, 所以答案是A。
49. 第一段有提示a large straw hat with a flppy brim and a flat tp, 所以答案是D。
50. Aunt Vee不太明白我说的话，有些困感，我才继续解释，所以答案是A。
51. 下面一句，Aunt认为有大大小小不同的尺寸，觉得我说的是不对的, 所以答案是C。
52. 我向Aunt展示了植物容器，她在对两者进行比较, 所以答案是D。
53. 前面Aunt以为是帽子，有大大小小的尺寸，一直在试戴, 所以答案是C。
54. put n戴上，穿上； depend n依靠； insist n坚持； agree n同意, 所以答案是B。
55. Aunt的趣事让我觉得太搞笑了，所以笑得太厉害以至于无法控制我的呼吸，所以答案是D。
56．名词作宾语，preparatin可以是可数名词或者不可数名词，所以答案是preparatin/preparatins。
57．动词不定式作状语，表目的，所以答案是t inspect。
58．一种生活，hnest是元音开头，所以答案是an。
59．被奖励，所以答案是be rewarded。
60．过去分词作定语，所以答案是stuffed。
61．非限制性定语从句，先行词是families，所以答案是wh。
62．In the past提示是过去时态，但是整段在描述一种习俗，也可以是一般现在时，所以答案是had/have。
63．thrughut the year是提示，给了范围，最高级，所以答案是biggest。
64．prefer… t，固定搭配，所以答案是t。
65．代词所有格作定语，所以答案是its。
2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
高考模拟调研卷英语（四）听力原文
一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
请听听力部分第一节
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me．Can yu tell me hw much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen．
请看选项：
Hw much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．
衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择C项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停5秒）
Text 1
M: Hey Penny, I heard yu were feeling a little hmesick.
W:Yes. In China, we have lts f festivals. There is a big ne this weekend, but nbdy celebrates it here in Australia.
M: Maybe we can have ur wn little celebratin.
W: That wuld be great!（停10秒）
Text 2
M: Oh n. My math bk’s nt in my bag.
W: Is that yur next class?
M: That’s right. Then I’ve gt gegraphy befre lunch and music this afternn.
W: Here. Take my bk. Remember t give it back t me tmrrw. See yu later.（停10秒）
Text 3
M: Excuse me... Is this Platfrm 11B? My train will leave in 5 minutes, and I’m lst!
W: N, this is Platfrm 11A. Platfrm 11B is n the ther side f the bridge. Yu need t g up these stairs, and g straight dwn again n the ther side.（停10秒）
Text 4
W: Hey, did yu hear the news? Our schl’s getting a new head teacher. Apparently, Mr. Marshall resigned last week.
M: I knw. Miss. Pauline mentined it when we sat tgether this mrning.
W: Remember the man wh visited ur class yesterday? He’s the new Head.（停10秒）
Text 5
W: Hi, Jack, hw was the table tennis cmpetitin?
M: I didn’t play very well. I went t bed really late the night befre.
W: It’s hrrible playing when yu dn’t have enugh energy. Als it’s really imprtant t have plenty t eat and drink befre a cmpetitin.（停5秒）
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）
Text 6
W: Are yu ready fr ur trip t the museum, Eric?
M: Yes. I’ve gt everything. I’ve put a guidebk in my bag.
W: That’s a gd idea, isn’t it? And hw abut taking an umbrella?
M: I think a cat wuld be mre useful. It will be cl and windy!
W: Well, I’d prefer t take an umbrella rather than a cat. I might put ne in my bag.
M: Fine. Anything else? D we need warm clthes?
W: I dn’t think s. It is nt that cld in this seasn. （停10秒）
听第7段材料,回答第8和9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）
Text 7
W: Dn’t yu just lve it here, Tm? Frest as far as yu can see, fresh air, beautiful flwers ... It’s relaxing.
M: Yes, it’s great, Alice. I’m getting hungry, thugh, s let’s take a break.
W: OK. Oh, what are yu ding?
M: Thrwing my rubbish away.
W: Pick up yur rubbish! We were just admiring nature, and yu decide t drp litter in the frest.
M: Srry. But it’s nt like there’s a dustbin here!
W: That’s n excuse. Animals live here. Peple camp here. They need clean surrundings!
M: Yu’re right.（停10秒）
听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）
Text 8
M: Gd afternn. Classic Clthing Stre.
W: Hi. I’d like t knw what kind f clthing yu’re mdeling in the shw this Saturday. My family are very interested in it and want t see it when it is n.
M: Well, last time it was abut sprts clthes, and this time we’re ging t fcus n business clthes fr men and wmen. It will be evening dress next time.
W: D yu knw where I can get the tickets?
M: They are available at the dr t the hall.
W: Can I bk them n the Internet r ver the phne?
M: I’m afraid yu can’t.
W: I see. Can yu tell me what time it starts?
M: At 7:00 p.m.. It shuld run until 9:00 p.m..
W: 7 t 9. OK. Thank yu fr yur time. （停15秒）
听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）
Text 9
W: Thank yu fr tuning int News Tday. I am n the shre f the Nrth Sea in England where I’m jined with lcal fisherman Jhn Hunt. Jhn, thank yu fr being with us tday.
M: A pleasure. Thank yu fr having me.
W: Jhn, just behind us is where yu saved a drwning yung by yesterday. Tell us what happened.
M: I was walking my dg alng the beach when I nticed smething in the water. I culd tell it was smene in truble and my dg kept barking.
W: What did yu d?
M: It happened s fast. I just acted withut thinking. Befre I knew it, I was in the sea dragging the yung by ut.
W: I believe his parents were s glad yu saved him.
M: Yes, they were! They have a baby and they had just turned their back fr a secnd as the baby needed changing. Once I gt the by t the shre, they ran ver and thanked me. Luckily, the by was fine.
W: Have they ffered yu a fancy gift r sme mney as a thank yu?
M: Well, they ffered me a free stay in a htel they wn, but I refused. I’m just glad the by is safe. That’s enugh.
W: That’s really nice f yu.（停20秒）
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）
Text10
Gd mrning everyne. Tday, I will ffer yu sme infrmatin abut new jbs.
The CPC Limited Cmpany. It lies at 2299 Queen Rad. It plans t emply 13 salespersns aged frm 18 t 25. If ne is interested in selling, please call the cmpany at 23629169.
The Center Stre is emplying salesmen wrking n weekends. The pay is 13 punds a day. And the wrking hurs are frm 9:30 a.m. t 3:30 p.m.. If yu want t find a part-time jb, yu can call at 63537785.
A travel cmpany named Navigatin is in need f 4 tur guides this mnth. Peple majring in turism management culd g t the interview. The telephne number is 87336327.
OK, the next is the last infrmatin frm EP Grup, a famus cmpany. It plans t emply 5 sftware designers. If yu have ver 4 years’ experience f sftware-designing, yu can g and take the interview at 3 p.m. next Mnday. Fr mre infrmatin, please reach EP by the phne number 63524531.（停20秒）
现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（停2分钟）
听力部分到此结束。