初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B复习练习题

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B复习练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了知识点，练习题，用所给词的适当形式填空，单项选择，情景交配，阅读理解，短文选词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、知识点
1.Match “使...和...相配”
Match (动词) “搭配：相匹配”
(名词) “比赛”
Eg: Match A with B.
把A和B搭配起来。
A ftball match
足球比赛
2.Half (名词) “一半；半数”；其复数形式为halves;
Half past + 整点时间 表示“几点半”
Half f + 名词/代词 “...的一半”
作主语时，谓语动词取决于f后的名词。
Eg: Half f bks are n the shelf.
一半的书在架子上。
Half f the apple is bad.
苹果的一半坏了。
3.Past (介词) “（在时间上）晚于；过于（时间）”
Past (形容词) “过去的”
Eg: half past six in the mrning
上午六点半
In past years
在过去的岁月里
4.Quarter (名词) “一刻钟；四分之一”
Eg: a quarter 四分之一
Three quarter 四分之三
5.At, in, n接时间时区别：
At 后接具体的时刻
in后面接段时间或早午晚
On后接具体某一天
Eg: at 5:00
在五点中
In the mrning/afternn /evening/ May
在早/午/晚/五月
On Sunday
在周日
6.D ne’s hmewrk 做作业
注意：hmewrk (不可数名词) “家庭作业”
Eg: She is ding her hmewrk.
她正在做作业。
7.G t bed 去睡觉
8.Run (动词) “跑；奔；经营”
-- runner (名词) “跑步者”
Eg: The by runs very fast.
这个男孩跑得非常快。
He runs a big factry.
他经营着一个大工厂。
9.G hme 回家
注意：此处hme为副词，所以g t ...前面的t必须省略。
10.Clean rm 打扫房间
Clean (形容词) “干净的；整洁的”(动词) “打扫；弄干净”
常见搭配：clean ut 把...打扫干净
Clean up 打扫干净
Eg: Yu’d better clean yur rm.
你最好打扫一下你的房间。
11.Take a walk
= have a walk = g fr a walk 散步
Eg: My parents always take a walk after dinner.
我的父母总是晚饭后去散步。
12.Quickly (副词) “很快地” -- quick (形容词) “快的”
quickly常常用来形容思维或动作反应快；而quick常常用来修饰名词。
Eg: He gt ff the bus quickly.
他快速地下了公交车。
He has a quick shwer.
他快速地洗澡。
13.Play sprts 做运动
Eg: The bys like playing sprts.
这些男孩喜欢做运动。
14.Have time fr sth.
= have time t d sth. 有时间做某事
Eg: I have time fr lunch.
= I have time t have lunch.
“我有时间吃午饭。”
15.Much“许多”后面修饰不可数名词
Many “许多”后面修饰可数名词复数
Eg: Yu have much wrk t d.
你有许多工作做。
Yu have many bks.
你有许多书。
16.After schl 放学后
注意：此处after为接，后面需接ding
Eg: Let’s g t the mvies after schl.
让我们放学后去看电影吧。
She watches TV fr half an hur after ding hmewrk.
她做完作业后看半小时电视。
17.Smetime, sme time, smetimes与sme times的区别：
歌谣：分开“一段时间(sme time)”；
相聚“某个时刻(smetime)”；
“有时(smetimes)”相聚加s；
分开“几次(sme times)”加s。
Eg: I will stay here fr sme time.
我将在这儿待一段时间。
I will g t Beijing smetime next mnth.
下个月某个时间我要去北京。
I smetimes get up at 8:00.
我有时八点起床。
I have seen the film sme times.
我已经看着这部电影几次了。
18.I smetimes play basketball fr half an hur.
我有时打半个小时篮球。
Fr half an hur 表示“持续半个小时”就其提问需用Hw lng开头。
Eg: -- Hw lng have yu been here?
-- Fr tw days.
--你在这待多久？
--呆了两天。
19.Get hme “到家”
Get, arrive, reach区别： 表示到达某地
Get t + 地点
= arrive in + 大地点/arrive at + 小地点
= reach + 地点
Eg: I will get t Beijing tmrrw.
= I will arrive in Beijing tmrrw.
= I reach Beijing tmrrw.
我明天到北京。
20.Either 表示“要么...要么...；不是...就是...；或...或...”。这个结构可用来连接两个独立的词、短语、甚至独立的句子。
切记：作主语时，需要用临近原则
Eg: Yu can cme either tday r tmrrw.
“我可以今天或明天来。”
Either yu r she has ne apple.
或者你或者她有一个苹果。
21.Be gd fr ... “对...有益”
反义词为： be bad fr “对...有害”
Eg: Vegetables are gd fr yur health.
蔬菜对你健康有益。
Be gd at ...“擅长...”
Eg: She is gd at English.
她擅长英语。
Be gd with ... “与...相处得好； 善待...”
Eg: He is very gd with the children.
他与孩子相处的很好。
Be gd t...“对...友好”
Eg: Our teacher is gd t us.
我们的老师对我们很友好。
22.Taste gd “尝起来好”
Taste (系动词) “尝起来”后面需要接形容词都成系表结构
(动词) “品尝”
(名词) “味道”
Eg: The sup tastes delicius.
这个汤尝起来很美味。
Please taste it.
请尝尝它。
The sup has a strng taste.
这个汤有一种强烈的味道。
23.Daily rutine 日常生活
24.Have a very healthy life “过着健康的生活”
25.Healthy (形容词) “健康的”
-- health (名词) “健康”
常见搭配：keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康
In a gd health 身体健康
Eg: She des exercise every day t keep healthy.
为了保持健康她每天锻炼。
She is in a gd health.
她很健康。
26.Life (名词) “生活”其复数形式lives.
常见搭配：have a/an “过着...的生活”
In ne’s life “在某人一生中”
All ne’s life “某人的一生”
Eg: They have a happy life.
他们过着幸福的生活。
二、练习题
一、短语互译
1.Get up _________
2.散步 _________
3.After schl _________
4.上床睡觉 ________
5.G t schl __________
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.There are sme apples here, but h______ f them are bad.
2.Oh, my gd.I have s much __________ (家庭作业) t d.
3.He ran int the rm q_______.
4.He ________ (有时) ges t the park with me.
5.I like eating ice cream, it t_______ very delicius.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They ften d _______ (they) hmewrk at schl.
2.I want t be a dctr t save lts f patients’ _______ (life).
3.My grandparents have a ________ (health) life.
4.Jhn always des his hmewrk ______ (ne).
5.Yu need t brush yur teeth after ______ (eat) dinner.
四、单项选择
( )1.Every mrning I get up late, s I dn’t have _____ time ____ breakfast.
A.many; t
B.many; fr
C.much; t
D.much; fr
( )2.The cake desn’t ______ gd.It may be bad.
A.see
B.find
C.taste
D.sund
( )3.-- What’s the English fr 8:15?
-- It’s ______.
A.eight past a quarter
B.a quarter past eight
C.a quarter t eight
D.eight t a quarter
( )4.Milk is gd _____ ur health.
A.fr
B.with
C.f
D.at
( )5.Either Mary r Jim _____ free nw.
A.am
B.is
C.are
D.be
( )6.My grandparents ften have breakfast ____ 6:00 ____ the mrning.
A.n; in
B.in; n
C.at; in
D.at; n
( )7.She will _______ Beijing in tw days.
A.reach at
B.get in
C.arrive at
D.arrive in
( )8.______ she ges t wrk by car.
A.Smetime
B.Smetimes
C.Sme time
D.Sme times
( )9.-- ______ have yu been like this?
-- Fr tw days.
A.Hw sn
B.Hw lng
C.Hw ften
D.Hw far
( )10.Yur rm is dirty (脏的) .Please ______ it .
A.clean
B.taste
C.get
D.sweep
五、情景交配：从II栏中选出I栏各句的应答语
I
( )1.When des Mary get up in the mrning?
( )2.Des Kate g t bed at ten thirty?
( )3.D yu take a shwer every day?
( )4.D yu swim r play the pian after schl?
( )5.What d yu usually d at eight ’clck in the evening?
II
ges t bed at eleven ’clck.
B.I swim.
C.Yes, I d.
D.She gets up at 6:30.
E.I usually d my hmewrk.
六、阅读理解
I’m Maliya.I am American.I study at Shanghai Internatinal Schl nw.I usually get up at 6:30 in the mrning and then I take a shwer.I g t schl at 7:30.We have the first class at 8:10 in the mrning.At 12:00 I eat lunch at schl.Hamburgers are my favurite fd.We finish schl at 3:30 in the afternn.After schl, I either g t the library r play tennis with my friends.I never watch TV n schl days.I g t bed at 9:00 in the evening.
Mike is my father.He gets up early every day, at abut 5:30.And then he runs fr half an hur.After a quick breakfast, he ges t wrk.He wrks n the cmputer at hme.He usually wrks until abut 12:00.He always has a big lunch.After lunch, he cntinues (继续) t wrk n the cmputer until abut 6:00.In the evening, he always takes a walk after dinner.
( )1.Maliya _____ at seven thirty.
A.gets up
B.takes a shwer
C.ges t schl
D.has her first class
( )2.Where des Maliya eat lunch?
A.At hme.
B.At schl.
C.At her friend’s hme.
D.At her grandma’s hme.
( )3.Maliya never _____ n schl days.
A.watches TV B.play tennis C.eats hamburgers D.ges t library
( )4.It’s abut _____ in the mrning after Mike finishes running.
A.5:30
B.6:00
C.6:30
D.7:00
( )5.Mike always _____ after dinner.
A.wrks n the cmputer
B.plays basketball
C.reads in bed
D.takes a walk
七、短文选词填空(有两项多余)
like; an; arund; tth; get; breakfast; lunch; schl; have; hmewrk; cme; husewrk
Jim is 1.______ English by.He 2._______ t China with his parents.Every mrning, he 3.______ up at seven ’clck.And his parents get up at 4.______ six.They usually have 5.______ at seven thirty.Jim desn’t brush his 6._______ in the mrning.He usually brushes them in the evening.Jim ges t 7._______ at eight.His father drives him t schl.Jim has 8._______ at schl.He gets hme at fur in the afternn.The family 9._______ dinner at hme.Jim usually des his 10.______ after dinner.
附：参考答案
一、1.起床 2.take a walk
3.放学后 4.g t bed 5.去上学
二、1.half 2.hmewrk 3.quickly 4.smetimes 5.tastes
三、1.their 2.lives 3.healthy 4.first 5.eating
四、1 -- 5 DCBAB 6 -- 10 CDBBA
五、1 -- 5 DACBE
六、1 -- 5 CBABD
七、1.an 2.cmes 3.gets 4.arund 5.breakfast
6.teeth 7.schl 8.lunch 9.has 10.hmewrk