还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
展开
这是一份山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（总分120分 考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试题包括第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题， 65分；第II卷为非选择题， 55分，共120分。
2. 答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡的相应位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。
第I卷 选择题（共65分）
一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. She is quite tall. B. Yes, she is. C. She has shrt hair.
2. A. I’d like sme sup. B. Yes, I like dumplings. C. Beef dumplings, please.
3 A. With my parents. B. It was great. C. I went t a farm.
4. A. Yes, a great idea. B. Twn Cinema. C. Gd,thanks.
5. A. Friend is imprtant. B. I like her very much. C. She’s a gd listener.
(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Hw ften des the girl’s brther have milk?
A. Never.
B. Once a week.
C. Every day.
7. Wh’s the mst hard-wrking?
A. Tara.
B. Tina.
C. Lisa.
8. What did Claire d last weekend?
A. She flew a kite.
B. She visited her grandma. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 性价比最高 C. She stayed at hme.
9. What des Lucy’s mther lk like?
A. She is tall.
B. She has curly hair.
C. She is heavy.
10. Wh rde a hrse yesterday?
A. Sally.
B. Peter.
C. Mary.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where did Lucy g last weekend?
A. T the cinema. B. T the park. C. T the z.
12. Wh did Lucy g t the z with?
A. Danny B. Her sister C. Her family.
13. Hw did they get there?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By bus.
14. What’s Lucy’s favrite animal?
A. Pandas B. Lins C. Mnkeys
15. What is the pht abut?
A. Lucy and her family. B. Lucy and a panda. C. Lucy and mnkeys.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
二、单项选择 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. Yu dn’t need a lt f friends ________ they’re gd.
A. as lng asB. at leastC. all in allD. as sn as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不需要很多朋友，只要他们很好。
考查短语辨析。as lng as只要；at least至少；all in all总的来说；as sn as一……就……。根据“Yu dn’t need a lt f friends…they’re gd.”可知，后句是前句的条件，所以用as lng as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
2. Are the tw pictures the same? I can see n ________ between them.
A. gradeB. exampleC. cmpetitinD. difference
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这两张照片是一样的吗？我看不出它们之间有什么区别。
考查名词辨析。grade年级；example例子；cmpetitin竞争；difference区别，差异。根据“Are the tw pictures the same? ”可知，是说看不出两张照片之间的区别，故选D。
3. —I will be very busy tday, Paul.
—Dn’t wrry, Mm. If yu wrk late, I’ll ________ fd nline myself.
A. reachB. rderC. tuchD. invite
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我今天会很忙，保罗。——别担心，妈妈。如果你工作到很晚，我会自己在网上订餐。
考查动词辨析。reach到达；rder点餐；tuch触摸；invite邀请。根据“fd nline”可知，是指在网上点餐。故选B。
4. My cusin is hard-wrking. She is ________ the first t get t schl.
A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. hardly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的表弟很勤奋。她是总是第一个到校的。
考查副词辨析。always总是；never从未；smetimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“My cusin is hard-wrking.”可知，应是总是第一个到校，故选A。
5. ________ she is busy with her jb, she still finds time t exercise every day.
A. IfB. AndC. BecauseD. Althugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管她忙于她的工作，但她每天仍然找出时间去锻炼。
考查让步状语从句。If如果；And并且；Because因为；Althugh尽管。根据“she is busy with her jb”和“she still finds time t exercise every day”可知，前后构成转折关系，应用Althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
6. It is ________ t learn a secnd language because it can pen up ur eyes and give us mre pprtunities (机会).
A. creativeB. cmfrtableC. seriusD. necessary
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：学习第二语言是有必要的因为它能够开拓我们的视野并且给我们更多机会。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；cmfrtable舒适的；serius严重的；necessary有必要的。根据“it can pen up ur eyes and give us mre pprtunities”可知，说的都是学习第二语言的好处，应该是说学习第二语言是有必要的。故选D。
7. The artist is s pr that yu can’t find ________ expensive in his huse.
A. anythingB. smethingC. nthingD. everything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位艺术家很穷，你在他家里找不到任何贵的东西。
考查不定代词。anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句中；smething某物，常用于肯定句中；nthing没有什么， everything每件事。根据“The artist is s pr that yu can’t find...”可知，家里很穷，所以应是找不到任何贵的东西，本句是否定句，所以用anything，故选A。
8. When I’m free, I always take ut a bk and read ________.
A. clearlyB. quietlyC. wellD. seriusly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我有空的时候，我总是拿出一本书，静静地读。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；quietly安静地；well好地；seriusly严肃地。根据“I always take ut a bk and read...”可知，安静地读书，故选B。
9. My brther answered yur telephne. 划线词answered在句子中的成分是 ________.
A. 主语B. 定语C. 宾语D. 谓语
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥接了你的电话。划线词answered在句子中的成分是谓语。
考查句子成分。My brther answered yur telephne.该句子中，My brther是主语，answered是谓语动词，yur telephne是宾语，故选D。
10. Accrding t the infrmatin belw (根据下面的信息), ________ students like ball games.
A. 9B. 10C. 19D. 37
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据以下信息，19名学生喜欢球类运动。
考查数字计算。根据表格中“Sccer 9”和“Tennis 10”可知，喜欢球类运动的是19人，故选C。
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
11. The writer and his friends traveled in ________.
A. TianjinB. BeijingC. NanjingD. Shanghai
12. What did the writer have fr lunch n Sunday?
A. Burgers and salad. B. Sme fruit and vegetables.
C. An egg and an apple. D. Ndles, chicken and ice cream.
13. They visited the Great Wall n ________.
A. ThursdayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
14. Which is TRUE?
A. The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing.
B. The writer learned t swim n Friday afternn .
C. Althugh it was fine n Sunday, they stayed in the camp.
D. The writer watched a bring mvie n Sunday afternn.
15. The passages (篇章) are ________.
A. e-mailsB. prgramsC. nvels (小说)D. diaries
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为三篇日记。日记主要记录了作者在北京三日游的情况。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then we went t Tian’anmen Square in the mrning.”和和“It was cl tday. We went t the Great Wall.”可知，作者和他的朋友去了天安门和长城，据此可以推断他们在北京旅行。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunday, August 12th At nn we ate hamburgers and salad fr lunch.”可知，星期天，他们吃了汉堡包和沙拉作为午餐。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday, August 11th We went t the Great Wall.”可知，周六，他们去了长城。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It was interesting.”、“The fd was delicius.”以及“It was exciting.”可知，作者和他的朋友在北京玩得很开心。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Friday, August 10th”、“Saturday, August 11th”和“Sunday, August 12th”可推断，这是三篇日记。故选D。
B
Sme bys and girls dn’t like math. They think it’s difficult. Here is hw t learn math well.
Listen well in class. The math teacher knws s much. When yu listen well, yu can knw much, t. S be a careful student in class and listen well.
Ask yur classmates fr help. Yur math teacher isn’t always with yu. When yu find a math prblem t difficult and yu can’t wrk it ut, please ask yur classmates fr help after class. A gd classmate is a gd friend. He r she must be happy t help yu.
Practice it every day. D yu want t be gd at math? It takes time. Yu can’t learn it well in a day. S practice it every day and then yu’ll find it s easy.
Math is useful. Let’s d ur best t learn it well.
16. Why dn’t any bys and girls like math?
A. Because they think it’s difficult.
B. Because they think it is bring.
C. Because they dn’t like math teachers.
D. Because they think it takes lts f time.
17. What can yu d if a math prblem is t difficult fr yu?
A. Listen carefully. B. Call the parents.
C. Ask the classmates fr help. D. Practice it every day.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All girls dn’t like math. B. Practicing math every day is useful.
C. Yu can’t ask the teacher fr help. D. Yu can learn math well in a day.
19. What is the passage (篇章) mainly abut?
A. Math is useful. B. Math is difficult.
C. Hw t learn math well. D. Sme students dn’t learn math well.
20. The structure (结构) f the passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何学好数学。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They think it’s difficult”可知他们认为数学很难。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu find a math prblem t difficult and yu can’t wrk it ut, please ask yur classmates fr help after class”可知当你发现数学题太难时，向同学寻求帮助。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S practice it every day and then yu’ll find it s easy.”可知每天练习数学是有用的。故选B。
【19题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何学好数学。故选C。
【20题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了如何学好数学；第五段进行总结。故选D。
C
Life in the UK tday
21. 46% f all adults in the UK have ________.
A. burgersB. fruitC. vegetablesD. fish and chips
22. ________ f English peple g swimming every week.
A. 30%B. 9%C. 17%D. 32%
23. English wmen watch abut ________ f TV every day.
A. 2 hursB. 2. 5 hursC. 3 hursD. 4 hurs
24. Their favurite cuntry fr a hliday is ________.
A. the USAB. FranceC. the UKD. Spain
25. The weather in the UK is ________.
A. very gdB. quite badC. t htD. nt mentined (提及)
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文从几个方面介绍英国现在的生活。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but 46% have fish and chips ”可知46%的成年人吃鱼肉和薯条。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only 17% f peple g swimming every week”可知17%的人每周去游泳。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At hme, men watch TV fr abut three hurs every day—half an hur mre than wmen.”可知英国男人每天看三个小时的电视，比女人多半个小时，即大约2.5个小时。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst f these hlidays aren’t in the UK—27% are in Spain,”可知他们最喜欢的度假国家是西班牙。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“because the weather in the UK is terrible!”可知英国的天气不好。故选B。
D
A man has tw children, a by and a girl. The by is gd-lking (长得好看的), but the girt is nt. Tday they find a mirrr and fr the first time they see what they lk like. The by is very happy and says t his sister, “Hw cl I am! I lk much nicer than yu!” The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a hard push. “G away!” she says.
Their father sees that. He walks t them and says t the by, “Yu lk nice, and what yu d shuld be nice t.” Then t the girl, he says, “My dear, if yu help everyne, everyne will lve yu. Yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther, but dn’t care abut it. It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking.”
26. What d the by and girl find tday?
A. A bk.B. A father.C. Tw children.D. A mirrr.
27. Hw des the girl feel when she hears what her brther says?
A Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Difficult.D. Nice.
28. Why is the by happy tday?
A. Because he is handsme.B. Because he is always nice t thers.
C. Because he finds a mirrr.D. Because he knws he lks as nice as his sister.
29. What des the underlined wrd “push” mean in Chinese?
A. 拉B. 推C. 拥抱D. 按摩
30. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. If yu want t make yurself gd-lking, yu must be gd t peple.
B. If yu ften help peple, yu will becme mre and mre beautiful!
C. T be gd t peple is mre imprtant than t be gd-lking.
D. T be gd-lking is very imprtant.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩和女孩照镜子的故事，告诉我们：对人好比长得好看更重要。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tday they find a mirrr”可知，他们找到了一个镜子，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a hard push. ‘G away!’ she says.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，使劲推了他一把，所以推断女孩是不高兴的，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The by is gd-lking (长得好看的), but the girt is nt. Tday they find a mirrr and fr the first time they see what they lk like. The by is very happy and says t his sister, ‘Hw cl I am! I lk much nicer than yu!’”可知，哥哥开心是因为他很帅气，故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a hard push. ‘G away!’ she says.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，并让他走开，所以推断，应是使劲推了他一下，push表示“推”，故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“if yu help everyne, everyne will lve yu. Yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther, but dn’t care abut it. It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking”可知，这个故事告诉我们对人好比长得好看更重要。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）
四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不多于3个词）
My First Day at Schl
五、词形填空(共10小题，计10分)
(一)用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
31. — I watched the stars at night in the cuntryside. They were s beautiful.
— ________ (luck) yu.
【答案】Lucky
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我晚上在乡下看星星。它们是如此美丽。——你真幸运。luck“好运”，名词，此处应是指“你真幸运”，用固定表达lucky yu表示，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Lucky。
32. —There were s many ppular ________ (act) n the TV prgram last night. Wh d yu like best?
—I dn’t have a favrite ne. I think everyne has his characteristics (特点).
【答案】actrs
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨晚的电视节目里有那么多受欢迎的演员。你最喜欢谁？——我没有最喜欢的。我认为每个人都有自己的特点。结合“I dn’t have a favrite ne. I think everyne has his characteristics.”和所给提示词可知，此处是指受欢迎的演员，应用动词act“表演”的名词actr“演员”，根据空前“s many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式actrs作句子的主语。故填actrs。
33. Zu Matang is an excellent farmer. He knws a lt abut ________ (farm).
【答案】farming
【解析】
【详解】句意：祖茂堂是一位优秀的农民。他对农业很了解。farm“农场”，根据“an excellent farmer. He knws a lt abut...”可知，农民应是对农业很了解，用farming表示“农业”。故填farming。
34. Sitting dwn ________ (cmfrtable), my friends and I spent ur time by chatting (闲聊).
【答案】cmfrtably
【解析】
【详解】句意：我和朋友们舒舒服服地坐下来聊天。cmfrtable“舒服的”，空处修饰动词sitting dwn，所以用其对应的副词cmfrtably。故填cmfrtably。
35. My best friend Larry is ________ (utging) than me.
【答案】mre utging
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友拉里比我更外向。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词utging的比较级形式mre utging。故填mre utging。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（可加情态动词或助动词）。
My family went t East Lake n vacatin last year. It is a beautiful place t travel. Thusands f peple ____36____ (visit) here every year.
We tk tw tents with us and decided ____37____ (sleep) in the tents. An ld wman tld us t keep sme bwls in ur tents because there were large animals arund. When we ____38____ (hear) smething utside, we shuld bang (敲) the bwls, and the animals wuld run away.
At night, I slept in the same tent with my brther Benny and my dg Frank. It was abut 1:00 a.m., and everything ____39____ (be) quiet. Suddenly (忽然), I heard smething! I tk ut a bwl and banged it. Then I heard smething hit (碰撞) the tent! I was s scared.
My brther gt up. He lked at me and lked at the dg. He seemed nt t be afraid at all. Then he said, “Lk! Frank ____40____ (lk) at yu happily! Maybe yu needn’t bang Frank’s fd bwl. He thught yu wanted t feed him.” Hearing that, we all laughed.
【答案】36. visit
37. t sleep
38. heard 39. was
40. is lking
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家人去年度假的经历。
【36题详解】
句意：每年有成千上万的人来这里参观。根据“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Thusands f peple，表复数，所以空处用visit的原形，故填visit。
【37题详解】
句意：我们带了两个帐篷，决定睡在帐篷里。sleep“睡觉”，动词。本题考查短语decide t d sth.“决定做某事”，故填t sleep。
【38题详解】
句意：当我们听到外面有东西时，我们应该敲打碗，动物们就会逃跑。根据“An ld wman tld us”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词hear的过去式，故填heard。
【39题详解】
句意：大约是凌晨1点，一切都很安静。根据“It was abut 1:00 a.m.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用be的过去式，主语是不定代词everything，所以be动词用was，故填was。
【40题详解】
句意：弗兰克正高兴地看着你！根据“Lk!”可知，此处时态是现在进行时，主语是Frank，be动词用is，后跟lk的现在分词lking，故填is lking。
六、综合填空(共10小题,计15分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
Jy Ryan is 93 years ld. She and her grandsn Brad spent many years ____41____ natinal parks (国家公园) in America.
In May this year, they ____42____ at their last stp, the Natinal Park f American Sama. In Octber 2015, Jy and Brad visited Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park. They camped there and climbed the muntains ____43____. At first, they nly wanted t visit that park. ____44____, after they had a great time there, Jy gt interested in travelling. S Brad ____45____ t take his grandma t mre places.
Later, Jy and Brad went t many ther wnderful parks. Their trips were ____46____ f fun. They enjyed the beautiful natural scenery (风景) alng the way. Brad als tk lts f phts and shwed them ____47____ the Internet. They were very ____48____ and mre than 70,000 peple liked their stry. Their trips made a big difference t their life. In the past, Grandma Jy always stayed at hme by ____49____. She learned abut the wrld just ____50____ watching TV prgrams. But nw she likes walking ut f her huse t have a lk at the wrld. What’s mre, the trips help her keep healthy. Fr Brad, he als learned a lt. One is never t ld t fllw his r her dreams.
【答案】41 visiting
42. arrived
43. tgether
44. Hwever
45. decided
46. full 47. n
48. ppular
49. herself
50. thrugh
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了93岁乔伊奶奶和孙子花了多年游历了美国的国家公园，这些游历不仅让他们欣赏了美丽的风景也让乔伊奶奶保持了健康。
【41题详解】
句意：她和她的孙子布拉德花了许多年时间游览美国的国家公园。根据“spent many parks (国家公园) in America”可知，此处是spend time ding sth的结构，结合备选词可知，此处指“游览美国的国家公园”，备选词visiting符合语境，故填visiting。
【42题详解】
句意：今年5月，他们到达了最后一站，美属萨摩亚国家公园。根据“ their last stp”及备选词可知，此处是arrive at“到达”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填arrived。
【43题详解】
句意：他们在那里宿营，一起爬山。根据“They camped there and climbed the muntains...”及备选词可知，此处指“一起爬山”，tgether“一起，共同”符合语境，故填tgether。
【44题详解】
句意：然而，他们在那里玩得很开心后，乔伊对旅行产生了兴趣。空前“At first, they nly wanted t visit that park”和空后“after they had a great time there, Jy gt interested in travelling.”之间在句意上是转折关系，空后有逗号隔开，所以用hwever，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Hwever。
【45题详解】
句意：所以布拉德决定带他奶奶去更多的地方。根据“Jy gt interested in travelling”和“ S take his grandma t mre places.”及备选词可知，应是知道奶奶喜欢旅行后，他决定带奶奶去更多地方，decide t d“决定做某事”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填decided。
【46题详解】
句意：他们的旅行充满了乐趣。根据“were... f fun”及备选词可知，此处指旅途中充满了乐趣，be full f“充满”，固定短语，故填full。
【47题详解】
句意：布拉德还拍了很多照片并在网上展示。根据“tk lts f phts and shwed them Internet.”及备选词可知，应是在网上展示照片，n the Internet“在网上”，故填n。
【48题详解】
句意：他们非常受欢迎，超过7万人喜欢他们的故事。were后跟形容词作表语，结合“mre than 70,000 peple liked their stry”及备选词可知，应是他们很受欢迎，ppular“受欢迎的”符合语境，故填ppular。
【49题详解】
句意：在过去，乔伊奶奶总是一个人待在家里。根据“Jy always stayed at hme by ...”可知，此处考查by neself“独自”，主语是Jy，所以此处用herself“她自己”，故填herself。
【50题详解】
句意：她只是通过看电视节目了解这个世界。根据“learned abut the wrld just TV prgrams.”及备选词可知，此处指通过电视节目了解世界，thrugh“通过”，故填thrugh。
(二)根据句意和汉语提示，填入适当的短语，使句子表达准确(每空不多于三个词)。
51. Children shuld have mre time fr exercise, but nt all parents ________ (同意) this idea.
【答案】agree with
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们应该有更多的时间锻炼，但并不是所有的父母都同意这个想法。同意：agree with；句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填agree with。
52. Mre and mre students ________ (对……感兴趣) the dance named Subject 3.
【答案】are interested in
【解析】
【详解】句意：越来越多的学生对名为“科目3”的舞蹈感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are interested in。
53. Can ChatGPT help us make ur dreams ________ (实现)?
【答案】cme true
【解析】
【详解】句意：ChatGPT能帮我们实现梦想吗？根据汉语提示可知，cme true“实现”，动词短语；再根据“make ur dreams…”可知，此处考查make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”，因此这里应用省略t的动词原形作宾语补足语。故填cme true。
54. He has ________ (各种各样的) hbbies, frm reading t cking.
【答案】all kinds f
【解析】
【详解】句意：他有各种各样的爱好，从阅读到烹饪。“各种各样的”all kinds f，形容词短语，故填all kinds f。
55. This dress ________ (与……相像的) the ne I saw in the stre yesterday.
【答案】is similar t
【解析】
【详解】句意：这件衣服和我昨天在店里看到的那件很像。“与……相像的”be similar t，形容词短语，主语是This dress，此处是陈述客观情况，所以用一般现在时，所以be动词用is，故填is similar t。
七、阅读表达(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Kindness Day was really fun! When I walked int a cffee huse, I fund a yung man. He was buying cffee. I came ver and stpped him rdering, “Excuse me. I wnder if I can buy that fr yu.” The yung man lked at me in surprise, “Why?” he asked. “Because it is Kindness Day tday. This is my kindness fr the day. I plan t buy cffee fr a stranger (陌生人) tday. Yu are a stranger and that is cffee,” I said, pinting at (指着) his cup.
He didn’t say any wrd. Then I tld him I started the prgram f the April Randm Acts f Challenge in 2012. And paying fr his cffee tday was part f it. After hearing this, he was very happy. And he tld me I culd if I wanted t.
I paid fr the cffee and the yung man sat dwn and enjyed his cffee happily.
Then the barista (咖啡师) came up t me. There was a big smile n his face. “Oh d yu als want t pay fr my bread?” he asked.
I tld him “Sure” and paid fr it. Then the barista said “Have a great day!” That was fun! I really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.
56. Where did the stry happen (发生)?
________________________________________________________________________
57. Hw did the yung man feel at first when the writer stpped him rdering?
_______________________________________________________________________
58. Why did the writer want t buy the stranger cffee?
_______________________________________________________________________
59. Hw many years is it since (自从) the writer started the prgram?
_____________________________________________________________________
60. What did the writer think f paying fr the barista?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. (It happened) at a cffee huse.
57. He was/felt surprised.
58. Because it was Kindness Day (that day)./Paying fr the cffee was part f the writer’s prgram./He wanted t d smething useful fr thers.
59. It is ten/10 years.
60. He thught it was fun. (He really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在“慈善日”为陌生人买咖啡的事情。
【56题详解】
根据“When I walked int a cffee huse ...”可知，故事发生在一家咖啡馆。故填(It happened) at a cffee huse.
【57题详解】
根据“I came ver and stpped him rdering”和“The yung man lked at me in surprise”可知，当作者不让年轻人点餐时，年轻人很/感到惊讶。故填He was/felt surprised.
【58题详解】
根据“Because it is Kindness Day tday. ”，“And paying fr his cffee tday was part f it.”和“I really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.”以及全文可知，作者给陌生人买咖啡，是因为今天是慈善日/付咖啡钱是作者项目的一部分/作者想为他人做些有用的事。故填Because it was Kindness Day (that day)./Paying fr the cffee was part f the writer’s prgram./He wanted t d smething useful fr thers.
【59题详解】
根据“Then I tld him I started the prgram f the April Randm Acts f Challenge in 2012.”可知，作者在2012年开始这个项目，到2022年，这个项目有10年了。故填It is ten/10 years.
【60题详解】
根据“That was fun! I really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.”可知，作者认为为咖啡师付款很有趣/作者很高兴为他人做些有用的事情。故填He thught it was fun. (He really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.)
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
61. 读万卷书，行万里路。你是不是去过很多地方旅行？有过很多有趣的经历？请用80个词左右向大家介绍你的一次经历吧。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A pssible versin：
Last summer, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. We set ff early in the mrning and after a few hurs’ drive, we finally arrived there. Standing at the ft f the Great Wall, I was s shcked. It was s great. We started t climb up alng the wall, and althugh it was a bit difficult, when I std at the highest pint and saw the Great Wall thrugh the muntains, I felt prud and jyful. This trip gave me a deep experience f the great histry and culture f the Chinese natin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：题目要求介绍自己一次有趣的经历，注意交代清楚事情的经过，确保语句通顺，语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题，介绍什么时间做了某事；
第二步，具体介绍旅行的经历；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①set ff出发
②at the ft f 在……的脚下
③climb up alng...沿着……爬上
[高分句型]
①We started t climb up alng the wall, and althugh it was a bit difficult, when I std at the highest pint and saw the Great Wall thrugh the muntains, I felt prud and jyful.（althugh引导的让步状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句）The name f the sprts
Sccer
Swimming
Tennis
Running
The number f the students
9
11
10
7
Friday, August 10th
It was fine tday. My friends and I had an egg and an apple fr breakfast. Then we went t Tian’anmen in the mrning. It’s great! In the afternn, we went swimming. I taught sme kids t swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 11th
It was cl tday. We went t the Great Wall. It is very lng and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening, s we ate a lt fr dinner. I ate a large bwl f ndles, chicken and ice cream. The fd was delicius.
Sunday, August 12th
It was rainy tday, s we stayed in the camp. I wrte e-mails t my family and friends. At nn we ate hamburgers and salad fr lunch. After lunch, we watched an actin mvie. It was exciting.
Fd
English peple like gd fd, and mre than half f them g t a restaurant every mnth. Fast fd is als very ppular—30% f all adults (成年人) have a burger every three mnths, but 46% have fish and chips (薯条)!
Sprts
English peple dn’t d a lt f sprt. Only 17% f peple g swimming every week. 9% g cycling and 8% play glf (高尔夫球). Only 6% peple play ftball (but 32% g t watch it).
Cinema and TV
Mvies are very ppular in the UK, and abut 60% f peple between 15 and 24 g t the cinema every mnth. At hme, men watch TV fr abut three hurs every day—half an hur mre than wmen.
Hlidays
English peple lve ging n hlidays. Mst f these hlidays aren’t in the UK—27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U. S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in the UK is terrible!
It was quite ________ fr me.
In the mrning
At 8:00
________ tk me t schl. We saw the symbl f the schl.
Then
We went t the classrm. It was ________.
In the afternn
At 2:00
In English class, the teacher tld us English is ________.
After class
We talked abut ur interests (兴趣). We als ________ smething with each ther.
Hwever, surprise, full, arrived, visiting, ppular, thrugh, n, decided, herself, activities, tgether
（总分120分 考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本试题包括第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题， 65分；第II卷为非选择题， 55分，共120分。
2. 答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。在答题卡的相应位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座号；试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。
第I卷 选择题（共65分）
一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. She is quite tall. B. Yes, she is. C. She has shrt hair.
2. A. I’d like sme sup. B. Yes, I like dumplings. C. Beef dumplings, please.
3 A. With my parents. B. It was great. C. I went t a farm.
4. A. Yes, a great idea. B. Twn Cinema. C. Gd,thanks.
5. A. Friend is imprtant. B. I like her very much. C. She’s a gd listener.
(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Hw ften des the girl’s brther have milk?
A. Never.
B. Once a week.
C. Every day.
7. Wh’s the mst hard-wrking?
A. Tara.
B. Tina.
C. Lisa.
8. What did Claire d last weekend?
A. She flew a kite.
B. She visited her grandma. 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份最新小初高试卷，家威鑫 MXSJ663 性价比最高 C. She stayed at hme.
9. What des Lucy’s mther lk like?
A. She is tall.
B. She has curly hair.
C. She is heavy.
10. Wh rde a hrse yesterday?
A. Sally.
B. Peter.
C. Mary.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where did Lucy g last weekend?
A. T the cinema. B. T the park. C. T the z.
12. Wh did Lucy g t the z with?
A. Danny B. Her sister C. Her family.
13. Hw did they get there?
A. By car. B. On ft. C. By bus.
14. What’s Lucy’s favrite animal?
A. Pandas B. Lins C. Mnkeys
15. What is the pht abut?
A. Lucy and her family. B. Lucy and a panda. C. Lucy and mnkeys.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）
二、单项选择 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）
从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. Yu dn’t need a lt f friends ________ they’re gd.
A. as lng asB. at leastC. all in allD. as sn as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你不需要很多朋友，只要他们很好。
考查短语辨析。as lng as只要；at least至少；all in all总的来说；as sn as一……就……。根据“Yu dn’t need a lt f friends…they’re gd.”可知，后句是前句的条件，所以用as lng as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
2. Are the tw pictures the same? I can see n ________ between them.
A. gradeB. exampleC. cmpetitinD. difference
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这两张照片是一样的吗？我看不出它们之间有什么区别。
考查名词辨析。grade年级；example例子；cmpetitin竞争；difference区别，差异。根据“Are the tw pictures the same? ”可知，是说看不出两张照片之间的区别，故选D。
3. —I will be very busy tday, Paul.
—Dn’t wrry, Mm. If yu wrk late, I’ll ________ fd nline myself.
A. reachB. rderC. tuchD. invite
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我今天会很忙，保罗。——别担心，妈妈。如果你工作到很晚，我会自己在网上订餐。
考查动词辨析。reach到达；rder点餐；tuch触摸；invite邀请。根据“fd nline”可知，是指在网上点餐。故选B。
4. My cusin is hard-wrking. She is ________ the first t get t schl.
A. alwaysB. neverC. smetimesD. hardly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的表弟很勤奋。她是总是第一个到校的。
考查副词辨析。always总是；never从未；smetimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据“My cusin is hard-wrking.”可知，应是总是第一个到校，故选A。
5. ________ she is busy with her jb, she still finds time t exercise every day.
A. IfB. AndC. BecauseD. Althugh
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管她忙于她的工作，但她每天仍然找出时间去锻炼。
考查让步状语从句。If如果；And并且；Because因为；Althugh尽管。根据“she is busy with her jb”和“she still finds time t exercise every day”可知，前后构成转折关系，应用Althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
6. It is ________ t learn a secnd language because it can pen up ur eyes and give us mre pprtunities (机会).
A. creativeB. cmfrtableC. seriusD. necessary
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：学习第二语言是有必要的因为它能够开拓我们的视野并且给我们更多机会。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；cmfrtable舒适的；serius严重的；necessary有必要的。根据“it can pen up ur eyes and give us mre pprtunities”可知，说的都是学习第二语言的好处，应该是说学习第二语言是有必要的。故选D。
7. The artist is s pr that yu can’t find ________ expensive in his huse.
A. anythingB. smethingC. nthingD. everything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：这位艺术家很穷，你在他家里找不到任何贵的东西。
考查不定代词。anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句中；smething某物，常用于肯定句中；nthing没有什么， everything每件事。根据“The artist is s pr that yu can’t find...”可知，家里很穷，所以应是找不到任何贵的东西，本句是否定句，所以用anything，故选A。
8. When I’m free, I always take ut a bk and read ________.
A. clearlyB. quietlyC. wellD. seriusly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我有空的时候，我总是拿出一本书，静静地读。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地；quietly安静地；well好地；seriusly严肃地。根据“I always take ut a bk and read...”可知，安静地读书，故选B。
9. My brther answered yur telephne. 划线词answered在句子中的成分是 ________.
A. 主语B. 定语C. 宾语D. 谓语
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥接了你的电话。划线词answered在句子中的成分是谓语。
考查句子成分。My brther answered yur telephne.该句子中，My brther是主语，answered是谓语动词，yur telephne是宾语，故选D。
10. Accrding t the infrmatin belw (根据下面的信息), ________ students like ball games.
A. 9B. 10C. 19D. 37
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据以下信息，19名学生喜欢球类运动。
考查数字计算。根据表格中“Sccer 9”和“Tennis 10”可知，喜欢球类运动的是19人，故选C。
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
11. The writer and his friends traveled in ________.
A. TianjinB. BeijingC. NanjingD. Shanghai
12. What did the writer have fr lunch n Sunday?
A. Burgers and salad. B. Sme fruit and vegetables.
C. An egg and an apple. D. Ndles, chicken and ice cream.
13. They visited the Great Wall n ________.
A. ThursdayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday
14. Which is TRUE?
A. The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing.
B. The writer learned t swim n Friday afternn .
C. Althugh it was fine n Sunday, they stayed in the camp.
D. The writer watched a bring mvie n Sunday afternn.
15. The passages (篇章) are ________.
A. e-mailsB. prgramsC. nvels (小说)D. diaries
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为三篇日记。日记主要记录了作者在北京三日游的情况。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then we went t Tian’anmen Square in the mrning.”和和“It was cl tday. We went t the Great Wall.”可知，作者和他的朋友去了天安门和长城，据此可以推断他们在北京旅行。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sunday, August 12th At nn we ate hamburgers and salad fr lunch.”可知，星期天，他们吃了汉堡包和沙拉作为午餐。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Saturday, August 11th We went t the Great Wall.”可知，周六，他们去了长城。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It was interesting.”、“The fd was delicius.”以及“It was exciting.”可知，作者和他的朋友在北京玩得很开心。故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Friday, August 10th”、“Saturday, August 11th”和“Sunday, August 12th”可推断，这是三篇日记。故选D。
B
Sme bys and girls dn’t like math. They think it’s difficult. Here is hw t learn math well.
Listen well in class. The math teacher knws s much. When yu listen well, yu can knw much, t. S be a careful student in class and listen well.
Ask yur classmates fr help. Yur math teacher isn’t always with yu. When yu find a math prblem t difficult and yu can’t wrk it ut, please ask yur classmates fr help after class. A gd classmate is a gd friend. He r she must be happy t help yu.
Practice it every day. D yu want t be gd at math? It takes time. Yu can’t learn it well in a day. S practice it every day and then yu’ll find it s easy.
Math is useful. Let’s d ur best t learn it well.
16. Why dn’t any bys and girls like math?
A. Because they think it’s difficult.
B. Because they think it is bring.
C. Because they dn’t like math teachers.
D. Because they think it takes lts f time.
17. What can yu d if a math prblem is t difficult fr yu?
A. Listen carefully. B. Call the parents.
C. Ask the classmates fr help. D. Practice it every day.
18. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. All girls dn’t like math. B. Practicing math every day is useful.
C. Yu can’t ask the teacher fr help. D. Yu can learn math well in a day.
19. What is the passage (篇章) mainly abut?
A. Math is useful. B. Math is difficult.
C. Hw t learn math well. D. Sme students dn’t learn math well.
20. The structure (结构) f the passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何学好数学。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They think it’s difficult”可知他们认为数学很难。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu find a math prblem t difficult and yu can’t wrk it ut, please ask yur classmates fr help after class”可知当你发现数学题太难时，向同学寻求帮助。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“S practice it every day and then yu’ll find it s easy.”可知每天练习数学是有用的。故选B。
【19题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何学好数学。故选C。
【20题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了如何学好数学；第五段进行总结。故选D。
C
Life in the UK tday
21. 46% f all adults in the UK have ________.
A. burgersB. fruitC. vegetablesD. fish and chips
22. ________ f English peple g swimming every week.
A. 30%B. 9%C. 17%D. 32%
23. English wmen watch abut ________ f TV every day.
A. 2 hursB. 2. 5 hursC. 3 hursD. 4 hurs
24. Their favurite cuntry fr a hliday is ________.
A. the USAB. FranceC. the UKD. Spain
25. The weather in the UK is ________.
A. very gdB. quite badC. t htD. nt mentined (提及)
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文从几个方面介绍英国现在的生活。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“but 46% have fish and chips ”可知46%的成年人吃鱼肉和薯条。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only 17% f peple g swimming every week”可知17%的人每周去游泳。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At hme, men watch TV fr abut three hurs every day—half an hur mre than wmen.”可知英国男人每天看三个小时的电视，比女人多半个小时，即大约2.5个小时。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst f these hlidays aren’t in the UK—27% are in Spain,”可知他们最喜欢的度假国家是西班牙。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“because the weather in the UK is terrible!”可知英国的天气不好。故选B。
D
A man has tw children, a by and a girl. The by is gd-lking (长得好看的), but the girt is nt. Tday they find a mirrr and fr the first time they see what they lk like. The by is very happy and says t his sister, “Hw cl I am! I lk much nicer than yu!” The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a hard push. “G away!” she says.
Their father sees that. He walks t them and says t the by, “Yu lk nice, and what yu d shuld be nice t.” Then t the girl, he says, “My dear, if yu help everyne, everyne will lve yu. Yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther, but dn’t care abut it. It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking.”
26. What d the by and girl find tday?
A. A bk.B. A father.C. Tw children.D. A mirrr.
27. Hw des the girl feel when she hears what her brther says?
A Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Difficult.D. Nice.
28. Why is the by happy tday?
A. Because he is handsme.B. Because he is always nice t thers.
C. Because he finds a mirrr.D. Because he knws he lks as nice as his sister.
29. What des the underlined wrd “push” mean in Chinese?
A. 拉B. 推C. 拥抱D. 按摩
30. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. If yu want t make yurself gd-lking, yu must be gd t peple.
B. If yu ften help peple, yu will becme mre and mre beautiful!
C. T be gd t peple is mre imprtant than t be gd-lking.
D. T be gd-lking is very imprtant.
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了男孩和女孩照镜子的故事，告诉我们：对人好比长得好看更重要。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tday they find a mirrr”可知，他们找到了一个镜子，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a hard push. ‘G away!’ she says.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，使劲推了他一把，所以推断女孩是不高兴的，故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The by is gd-lking (长得好看的), but the girt is nt. Tday they find a mirrr and fr the first time they see what they lk like. The by is very happy and says t his sister, ‘Hw cl I am! I lk much nicer than yu!’”可知，哥哥开心是因为他很帅气，故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a hard push. ‘G away!’ she says.”可知，女孩不喜欢她哥哥说的话，并让他走开，所以推断，应是使劲推了他一下，push表示“推”，故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“if yu help everyne, everyne will lve yu. Yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther, but dn’t care abut it. It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking”可知，这个故事告诉我们对人好比长得好看更重要。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共55分）
四、听力填表（共 5 小题，计 5 分）录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格。（每空不多于3个词）
My First Day at Schl
五、词形填空(共10小题，计10分)
(一)用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
31. — I watched the stars at night in the cuntryside. They were s beautiful.
— ________ (luck) yu.
【答案】Lucky
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我晚上在乡下看星星。它们是如此美丽。——你真幸运。luck“好运”，名词，此处应是指“你真幸运”，用固定表达lucky yu表示，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Lucky。
32. —There were s many ppular ________ (act) n the TV prgram last night. Wh d yu like best?
—I dn’t have a favrite ne. I think everyne has his characteristics (特点).
【答案】actrs
【解析】
【详解】句意：——昨晚的电视节目里有那么多受欢迎的演员。你最喜欢谁？——我没有最喜欢的。我认为每个人都有自己的特点。结合“I dn’t have a favrite ne. I think everyne has his characteristics.”和所给提示词可知，此处是指受欢迎的演员，应用动词act“表演”的名词actr“演员”，根据空前“s many”可知，此处应用名词复数形式actrs作句子的主语。故填actrs。
33. Zu Matang is an excellent farmer. He knws a lt abut ________ (farm).
【答案】farming
【解析】
【详解】句意：祖茂堂是一位优秀的农民。他对农业很了解。farm“农场”，根据“an excellent farmer. He knws a lt abut...”可知，农民应是对农业很了解，用farming表示“农业”。故填farming。
34. Sitting dwn ________ (cmfrtable), my friends and I spent ur time by chatting (闲聊).
【答案】cmfrtably
【解析】
【详解】句意：我和朋友们舒舒服服地坐下来聊天。cmfrtable“舒服的”，空处修饰动词sitting dwn，所以用其对应的副词cmfrtably。故填cmfrtably。
35. My best friend Larry is ________ (utging) than me.
【答案】mre utging
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友拉里比我更外向。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词utging的比较级形式mre utging。故填mre utging。
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（可加情态动词或助动词）。
My family went t East Lake n vacatin last year. It is a beautiful place t travel. Thusands f peple ____36____ (visit) here every year.
We tk tw tents with us and decided ____37____ (sleep) in the tents. An ld wman tld us t keep sme bwls in ur tents because there were large animals arund. When we ____38____ (hear) smething utside, we shuld bang (敲) the bwls, and the animals wuld run away.
At night, I slept in the same tent with my brther Benny and my dg Frank. It was abut 1:00 a.m., and everything ____39____ (be) quiet. Suddenly (忽然), I heard smething! I tk ut a bwl and banged it. Then I heard smething hit (碰撞) the tent! I was s scared.
My brther gt up. He lked at me and lked at the dg. He seemed nt t be afraid at all. Then he said, “Lk! Frank ____40____ (lk) at yu happily! Maybe yu needn’t bang Frank’s fd bwl. He thught yu wanted t feed him.” Hearing that, we all laughed.
【答案】36. visit
37. t sleep
38. heard 39. was
40. is lking
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家人去年度假的经历。
【36题详解】
句意：每年有成千上万的人来这里参观。根据“every year”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Thusands f peple，表复数，所以空处用visit的原形，故填visit。
【37题详解】
句意：我们带了两个帐篷，决定睡在帐篷里。sleep“睡觉”，动词。本题考查短语decide t d sth.“决定做某事”，故填t sleep。
【38题详解】
句意：当我们听到外面有东西时，我们应该敲打碗，动物们就会逃跑。根据“An ld wman tld us”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用动词hear的过去式，故填heard。
【39题详解】
句意：大约是凌晨1点，一切都很安静。根据“It was abut 1:00 a.m.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用be的过去式，主语是不定代词everything，所以be动词用was，故填was。
【40题详解】
句意：弗兰克正高兴地看着你！根据“Lk!”可知，此处时态是现在进行时，主语是Frank，be动词用is，后跟lk的现在分词lking，故填is lking。
六、综合填空(共10小题,计15分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
Jy Ryan is 93 years ld. She and her grandsn Brad spent many years ____41____ natinal parks (国家公园) in America.
In May this year, they ____42____ at their last stp, the Natinal Park f American Sama. In Octber 2015, Jy and Brad visited Great Smky Muntains Natinal Park. They camped there and climbed the muntains ____43____. At first, they nly wanted t visit that park. ____44____, after they had a great time there, Jy gt interested in travelling. S Brad ____45____ t take his grandma t mre places.
Later, Jy and Brad went t many ther wnderful parks. Their trips were ____46____ f fun. They enjyed the beautiful natural scenery (风景) alng the way. Brad als tk lts f phts and shwed them ____47____ the Internet. They were very ____48____ and mre than 70,000 peple liked their stry. Their trips made a big difference t their life. In the past, Grandma Jy always stayed at hme by ____49____. She learned abut the wrld just ____50____ watching TV prgrams. But nw she likes walking ut f her huse t have a lk at the wrld. What’s mre, the trips help her keep healthy. Fr Brad, he als learned a lt. One is never t ld t fllw his r her dreams.
【答案】41 visiting
42. arrived
43. tgether
44. Hwever
45. decided
46. full 47. n
48. ppular
49. herself
50. thrugh
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了93岁乔伊奶奶和孙子花了多年游历了美国的国家公园，这些游历不仅让他们欣赏了美丽的风景也让乔伊奶奶保持了健康。
【41题详解】
句意：她和她的孙子布拉德花了许多年时间游览美国的国家公园。根据“spent many parks (国家公园) in America”可知，此处是spend time ding sth的结构，结合备选词可知，此处指“游览美国的国家公园”，备选词visiting符合语境，故填visiting。
【42题详解】
句意：今年5月，他们到达了最后一站，美属萨摩亚国家公园。根据“ their last stp”及备选词可知，此处是arrive at“到达”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填arrived。
【43题详解】
句意：他们在那里宿营，一起爬山。根据“They camped there and climbed the muntains...”及备选词可知，此处指“一起爬山”，tgether“一起，共同”符合语境，故填tgether。
【44题详解】
句意：然而，他们在那里玩得很开心后，乔伊对旅行产生了兴趣。空前“At first, they nly wanted t visit that park”和空后“after they had a great time there, Jy gt interested in travelling.”之间在句意上是转折关系，空后有逗号隔开，所以用hwever，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Hwever。
【45题详解】
句意：所以布拉德决定带他奶奶去更多的地方。根据“Jy gt interested in travelling”和“ S take his grandma t mre places.”及备选词可知，应是知道奶奶喜欢旅行后，他决定带奶奶去更多地方，decide t d“决定做某事”，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填decided。
【46题详解】
句意：他们的旅行充满了乐趣。根据“were... f fun”及备选词可知，此处指旅途中充满了乐趣，be full f“充满”，固定短语，故填full。
【47题详解】
句意：布拉德还拍了很多照片并在网上展示。根据“tk lts f phts and shwed them Internet.”及备选词可知，应是在网上展示照片，n the Internet“在网上”，故填n。
【48题详解】
句意：他们非常受欢迎，超过7万人喜欢他们的故事。were后跟形容词作表语，结合“mre than 70,000 peple liked their stry”及备选词可知，应是他们很受欢迎，ppular“受欢迎的”符合语境，故填ppular。
【49题详解】
句意：在过去，乔伊奶奶总是一个人待在家里。根据“Jy always stayed at hme by ...”可知，此处考查by neself“独自”，主语是Jy，所以此处用herself“她自己”，故填herself。
【50题详解】
句意：她只是通过看电视节目了解这个世界。根据“learned abut the wrld just TV prgrams.”及备选词可知，此处指通过电视节目了解世界，thrugh“通过”，故填thrugh。
(二)根据句意和汉语提示，填入适当的短语，使句子表达准确(每空不多于三个词)。
51. Children shuld have mre time fr exercise, but nt all parents ________ (同意) this idea.
【答案】agree with
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们应该有更多的时间锻炼，但并不是所有的父母都同意这个想法。同意：agree with；句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填agree with。
52. Mre and mre students ________ (对……感兴趣) the dance named Subject 3.
【答案】are interested in
【解析】
【详解】句意：越来越多的学生对名为“科目3”的舞蹈感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are interested in。
53. Can ChatGPT help us make ur dreams ________ (实现)?
【答案】cme true
【解析】
【详解】句意：ChatGPT能帮我们实现梦想吗？根据汉语提示可知，cme true“实现”，动词短语；再根据“make ur dreams…”可知，此处考查make sb. d sth.“使某人做某事”，因此这里应用省略t的动词原形作宾语补足语。故填cme true。
54. He has ________ (各种各样的) hbbies, frm reading t cking.
【答案】all kinds f
【解析】
【详解】句意：他有各种各样的爱好，从阅读到烹饪。“各种各样的”all kinds f，形容词短语，故填all kinds f。
55. This dress ________ (与……相像的) the ne I saw in the stre yesterday.
【答案】is similar t
【解析】
【详解】句意：这件衣服和我昨天在店里看到的那件很像。“与……相像的”be similar t，形容词短语，主语是This dress，此处是陈述客观情况，所以用一般现在时，所以be动词用is，故填is similar t。
七、阅读表达(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Kindness Day was really fun! When I walked int a cffee huse, I fund a yung man. He was buying cffee. I came ver and stpped him rdering, “Excuse me. I wnder if I can buy that fr yu.” The yung man lked at me in surprise, “Why?” he asked. “Because it is Kindness Day tday. This is my kindness fr the day. I plan t buy cffee fr a stranger (陌生人) tday. Yu are a stranger and that is cffee,” I said, pinting at (指着) his cup.
He didn’t say any wrd. Then I tld him I started the prgram f the April Randm Acts f Challenge in 2012. And paying fr his cffee tday was part f it. After hearing this, he was very happy. And he tld me I culd if I wanted t.
I paid fr the cffee and the yung man sat dwn and enjyed his cffee happily.
Then the barista (咖啡师) came up t me. There was a big smile n his face. “Oh d yu als want t pay fr my bread?” he asked.
I tld him “Sure” and paid fr it. Then the barista said “Have a great day!” That was fun! I really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.
56. Where did the stry happen (发生)?
________________________________________________________________________
57. Hw did the yung man feel at first when the writer stpped him rdering?
_______________________________________________________________________
58. Why did the writer want t buy the stranger cffee?
_______________________________________________________________________
59. Hw many years is it since (自从) the writer started the prgram?
_____________________________________________________________________
60. What did the writer think f paying fr the barista?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. (It happened) at a cffee huse.
57. He was/felt surprised.
58. Because it was Kindness Day (that day)./Paying fr the cffee was part f the writer’s prgram./He wanted t d smething useful fr thers.
59. It is ten/10 years.
60. He thught it was fun. (He really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.)
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在“慈善日”为陌生人买咖啡的事情。
【56题详解】
根据“When I walked int a cffee huse ...”可知，故事发生在一家咖啡馆。故填(It happened) at a cffee huse.
【57题详解】
根据“I came ver and stpped him rdering”和“The yung man lked at me in surprise”可知，当作者不让年轻人点餐时，年轻人很/感到惊讶。故填He was/felt surprised.
【58题详解】
根据“Because it is Kindness Day tday. ”，“And paying fr his cffee tday was part f it.”和“I really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.”以及全文可知，作者给陌生人买咖啡，是因为今天是慈善日/付咖啡钱是作者项目的一部分/作者想为他人做些有用的事。故填Because it was Kindness Day (that day)./Paying fr the cffee was part f the writer’s prgram./He wanted t d smething useful fr thers.
【59题详解】
根据“Then I tld him I started the prgram f the April Randm Acts f Challenge in 2012.”可知，作者在2012年开始这个项目，到2022年，这个项目有10年了。故填It is ten/10 years.
【60题详解】
根据“That was fun! I really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.”可知，作者认为为咖啡师付款很有趣/作者很高兴为他人做些有用的事情。故填He thught it was fun. (He really felt happy t d smething useful fr thers.)
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
61. 读万卷书，行万里路。你是不是去过很多地方旅行？有过很多有趣的经历？请用80个词左右向大家介绍你的一次经历吧。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现考生姓名、学校及其他相关信息。
2. 照抄试卷内容不得分。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A pssible versin：
Last summer, I visited the Great Wall with my parents. We set ff early in the mrning and after a few hurs’ drive, we finally arrived there. Standing at the ft f the Great Wall, I was s shcked. It was s great. We started t climb up alng the wall, and althugh it was a bit difficult, when I std at the highest pint and saw the Great Wall thrugh the muntains, I felt prud and jyful. This trip gave me a deep experience f the great histry and culture f the Chinese natin.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：题目要求介绍自己一次有趣的经历，注意交代清楚事情的经过，确保语句通顺，语法正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，直入主题，介绍什么时间做了某事；
第二步，具体介绍旅行的经历；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①set ff出发
②at the ft f 在……的脚下
③climb up alng...沿着……爬上
[高分句型]
①We started t climb up alng the wall, and althugh it was a bit difficult, when I std at the highest pint and saw the Great Wall thrugh the muntains, I felt prud and jyful.（althugh引导的让步状语从句；when引导的时间状语从句）The name f the sprts
Sccer
Swimming
Tennis
Running
The number f the students
9
11
10
7
Friday, August 10th
It was fine tday. My friends and I had an egg and an apple fr breakfast. Then we went t Tian’anmen in the mrning. It’s great! In the afternn, we went swimming. I taught sme kids t swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 11th
It was cl tday. We went t the Great Wall. It is very lng and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening, s we ate a lt fr dinner. I ate a large bwl f ndles, chicken and ice cream. The fd was delicius.
Sunday, August 12th
It was rainy tday, s we stayed in the camp. I wrte e-mails t my family and friends. At nn we ate hamburgers and salad fr lunch. After lunch, we watched an actin mvie. It was exciting.
Fd
English peple like gd fd, and mre than half f them g t a restaurant every mnth. Fast fd is als very ppular—30% f all adults (成年人) have a burger every three mnths, but 46% have fish and chips (薯条)!
Sprts
English peple dn’t d a lt f sprt. Only 17% f peple g swimming every week. 9% g cycling and 8% play glf (高尔夫球). Only 6% peple play ftball (but 32% g t watch it).
Cinema and TV
Mvies are very ppular in the UK, and abut 60% f peple between 15 and 24 g t the cinema every mnth. At hme, men watch TV fr abut three hurs every day—half an hur mre than wmen.
Hlidays
English peple lve ging n hlidays. Mst f these hlidays aren’t in the UK—27% are in Spain, 10% are in the U. S, and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in the UK is terrible!
It was quite ________ fr me.
In the mrning
At 8:00
________ tk me t schl. We saw the symbl f the schl.
Then
We went t the classrm. It was ________.
In the afternn
At 2:00
In English class, the teacher tld us English is ________.
After class
We talked abut ur interests (兴趣). We als ________ smething with each ther.
Hwever, surprise, full, arrived, visiting, ppular, thrugh, n, decided, herself, activities, tgether
相关试卷
山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省东营市垦利区五四制2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省东营市垦利区五四制2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共29页， 欢迎下载使用。
山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)： 这是一份山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
+山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）： 这是一份+山东省东营市垦利区（五四制）2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省东营市垦利区五四制2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省东营市垦利区五四制2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
