山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析山东省济宁市微山县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第1卷和第11卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分.考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。
2.答题前、考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置.
3.答第1卷时、必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净、再改涂其它答案。
4、答第Ⅱ卷时、必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写、务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。若需改动、先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带、否则，答案无效。
第Ⅰ 卷 （选择题 共 45 分）
一、听力选择（共15 小题， 计15分）
（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
1. What is the girl making?
A. B. C.
2. Hw des Tina learn English?
A. B. C.
3. What des Carl prefer t use nw?
A. B. C.
4. What kind f music des Li Mai like?
A. Fast and lud music. B. Slw and lud music. C. Quiet and slw music.
5. What made Kate sad?
A. A mvie. B. A nvel. C. A sng.
6. Which ty belngs t the girl?
A. The ty bear. B. The ty rabbit. C. The ty tiger.
7. What shuld the wman d?
A. G there earlier. B. G there n time. C. G there a little late.
8. What are peple suppsed t d when they meet smene fr the time in Mike's cuntry?
A. They shuld bw. B. They shuld kiss. C. They shuld wear a suit.
（二） 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第一段较长对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
9. Where did Judy g yestarday?
A. Science Museum. B. Histry Museum. C. Space Museum.
10. What d we knw abut the inventins in the museum?
A. The number f the inventins is biggest in the twn.
B. They were all invented thusands f years ag.
C. There are just a few new inventins in it.
11. What time will Tny g t the museum tmrrw?
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 9:00 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m.
听第二段较长对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What cuntry is the writer frm?
A. America. B. China. C. England.
13. Why has Bill read it again and again?
A Because he thinks that the writer is very great.
B. Because he can always learn smething new.
C. Because reading is his favrite.
14. Where is the Rse Bkshp?
A. Behind the Peple's Cinema.
B. Oppsite the Peple's Cinema.
C. Next t the Peple's Cinema.
15. Hw far is the Peple's Cinema?
A Mre than 10 minutes' walk.
B. Only 10 minutes' walk.
C. 20 minutes' walk.
（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）
二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）
A
We all knw that many inventins play imprtant rles in ur daily life. They have changed ur life a lt. Here are sme interesting inventins.
1. What is Mrpher made f?
A. Plastic.B. Steel.C. Paper.D. Metal.
2. What’s the main use f the Little Printer?
A. T prtect ur heads mre safely.
B. T tighten r lsen by themselves arund the feet.
C. T flat and turn in the water.
D. T print news headlines, riddles and ther things.
3. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Maybe everyne wants the pair f shes in the mvie Back t the future.
B. Yu can make yur wn little newspaper with the Little Printer.
C. Flyte has been ppular with mst peple since it came ut in February.
D. Mrpher can be flded almst cmpletely flat, making it easier t carry.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用的几个发明。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个方框“Mrpher is a bike helmet made f plastic.”可知Mrfer是一种由塑料制成的。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四个方框“This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and ther things n a rll (卷) f paper.”可知，它的用途是打印新闻标题、谜语和其他东西。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三个方框“Flyte has been ppular with mst peple since it came ut in January.”可知Flyte自1月份推出以来就很受大多数人欢迎，选项C错误。故选C。
B
D yu chse t watch a happy mvie r a sad mvie when feeling sad r dwn? I advise yu nt t watch a happy mvie. A sad mvie may be right fr yu.
Scientists at Ohi State University, the US, have fund that sad mvies can make peple happier. They published (刊登) their study in a magazine called Cmmunicatin Research.
Scientists asked sme cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement. The mvie tells a stry f tw lvers wh were separated (分离的). They died during Wrld War II at the end f the mvie. The cllege students answered questins frm the scientists befre, after and three times during the mvie because the scientists wanted t knw abut the students’ different feelings, including the feeling f sadness.
The result shwed that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed that it was because the mvie made the students think abut their wn lives. Cmpared with thse unlucky lvers in the mvie, they thught their life was full f hpe.
Silvia Knblch—Westerwick, the leader f the study, explained that bad feelings wuld make peple mre thughtful. “Gd feelings are generally a sign that everything is fine. Yu dn’t have t wrry, and yu dn’t have t think abut prblems in yur life.” she said. “But bad feelings, like sadness, make yu feel terrible abut yur situatin. S seeing a sad mvie may make yu feel bad at first, but that will cause yu t think mre abut yur wn life and then yu will value it mre and finally feel much happier.”
4. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A. By telling a mving stry.B. By giving sme numbers.
C. By asking a questin.D. By shwing sme examples.
5. What’s the main idea f the third paragraph?
A. Hw the scientists did the study.B. Where the scientists did the study.
C. Why the scientists did the study.D. When the scientists did the study.
6. What’s the result f the study?
A. Happy mvies can make peple feel even happier.
B. Sad mvies can make peple feel even sadder.
C. Sad mvies can cause peple t think mre and feel happier.
D. Sad mvies can make all the peple’s bad feelings disappear.
7. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Think abut Others When Feeling Dwn.
B. Watch a Happy Mvie When Feeling Bad.
C. Develp a New Hbby When Feeling Bred.
D. Watch a Sad Mvie When Feeling Sad.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了在人们伤心时，观看悲伤的电影，可以让人们多思考并且感觉更快乐。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“D yu chse t watch a happy mvie r a sad mvie when feeling sad r dwn?”可知，作者在开头先询问读者在伤心的时候是看一个开心的电影还是悲伤的电影，可推测文章用提问题的方式来引出主题。故选C。
5题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Scientists asked sme cllege students t watch a sad mvie called Atnement.”和第三段整段可知，科学家们让大学生看了一个叫《Atnement》的伤感电影，并介绍了电影的主要内容，且让大学生们在观看前，观看中和观看后答题，为了了解学生的不同感受，包括悲伤的感觉，即本段中心思想是科学家们是如何进行这项研究的。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The result shwed that peple felt better after watching the sad mvie. Scientists believed that it was because the mvie made the students think abut their wn lives.”可知，调查结果表明，人们在看完悲伤的电影后感觉好多了，科学家认为这是因为这部电影让学生们思考自己的生活，可推测调查的结果是悲伤的电影可以让人思考更多，从而感觉更快乐。故选C。
【7题详解】
标题归纳题。全文主要介绍了在人们伤心时，观看悲伤的电影，可以让人们多思考并且感觉更快乐，即 “难过的时候看一个伤心的电影” 符合最佳标题。故选D。
C

Technlgy has brught ancient pets “back t life”. At the Wrld Rbt Cnference 2023 in late August in Beijing, there were tw rbts that lked like the Chinese pets Li Bai and Du Fu. While Li Bai was hlding up a cup f wine, Du Fu was sitting at a desk, writing.
These are called binic (仿生的) rbts. The rbt’s skin (皮肤) is usually made f silicne (硅胶), CGTN explained in a vide abut Lianing-based prducer EXROBOTS. The rbts’ skin is very sft. Yu can even see veins (血管) under the skin.
Nwadays, binic human-like rbts mstly wrk with humans, such as by being tur guides r helping visitrs at frnt desks. This culd be because peple are cmfrtable living and wrking with machines that lk and act like them. They can “strike a chrd (引起共鸣) with peple,” a US rbtics scientist Marc Raibert tld New Yrker.
As mre human-like rbts cme ut, safety will be the key, accrding t the Rbt Reprt website. When a 70-kilgram rbt breaks dwn and falls, humans nearby may get hurt.
8. What des “brught ancient pets ‘back t life’” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Technlgy can make ancient pcts cme back t life.
B. The rbts lked and acted like real ancient pets.
C. Visitrs can experience real ancient life with new technlgy.
D. The rbts can create better pems than pets.
9. The skin f rbts made by EXROBOTS shws _______.
A. hw human-like their rbts areB. hw thick the rbts’ skin is
C. what the rbts’ skin is made frmD. hw different it is frm ther rbts
10. In which situatin can binic rbts help yu nw?
A. When yu want smene t repair yur car.
B. When yu want smene t travel with yu.
C. When yu dn’t want t d husewrk.
D. When yu want t knw the flr infrmatin f a building.
11. What d peple wrry abut human-like rbts?
A. Users may fall in lve with the rbts.
B. Human-like rbts lk scary.
C. The rbts’ weight may cause prblems.
D. The rbts may take the place f humans.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了仿生机器人特点及用途，以及它的不足之处。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“At the Wrld Rbt Cnference 2023 in late August in Beijing, there were tw rbts that lked like the Chinese pets Li Bai and Du Fu.”可知，这两个机器人惟妙惟肖的，故“带古代诗人回到现实生活”是指机器人看起来像真的古代人。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rbts’ skin is very sft. Yu can even see veins (血管) under the skin.”可知，机器人的皮肤很柔软，像真人一样。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nwadays, binic human-like rbts mstly wrk with humans, such as by being tur guides r helping visitrs at frnt desks.”可知，当你想要某人和你一起旅行时，仿生机器人就可以帮助你，做你的向导。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When a 70-kilgram rbt breaks dwn and falls, humans nearby may get hurt.”可知，机器人太重了，分解或倒下会弄伤旁边的人，也就是机器人的重量可能会引起一些问题。故选C。
D
When a new student appeared in the music class, all the children burst int (突然发出) laughter.
A student shuted, “Yu are in the wrng place, granddad!”
“Be quiet, children. This is Mr. Hant. I used t teach his children. They grew up a lng time ag. Nw Mr. Hant is ld enugh t retire (退休), s he wants t learn the flute (长笛),” the teacher explained.
“Can ld peple still learn?” the children asked in surprise.
“Yes, f curse,” the teacher replied.
In the beginning, the children laughed at Mr. Hant, but sn the ld man played the flute better than any f them.
Tw years later, the teacher annunced, “This year, instead f the final exam, all students will perfrm in a flute cncert in the capital.”
“Is Mr. Hant cming t?” asked the children.
“Of curse, he is the best student. It will be his exam t becme a musician. The king will be there as a special guest. He has prepared the prize fr the best musician—a gld flute.”
When it was Mr. Hant’s turn t play, n ne wanted t let him play n the stage. “Yu’re in the wrng place, granddad. This is a cmpetitin fr students!” they tld him.
“And I am a student!” the ld man replied prudly.
Mr. Hant gt a lt f applause when he played. At the end, even the king applauded his perfrmance.
When Mr. Hant was presented with the gld flute, his teacher said prudly, “It’s never t late t learn.”
12. All the students burst int laughter ne day because ______.
A. they thught an ld man came int the wrng rm
B. an ld man became their music teacher
C. an ld man lked quite funny
D. an ld man tld them a jke
13. What did the teacher think f Mr. Hant tw year later?
A. He was the funniest ne f all pupils.
B. He was the cleverest ne f all pupils.
C. He was the best ne f all pupils.
D. He was t ld t learn anything.
14. What des the underlined wrd “applause” mean?
A. 指责B. 停止C. 掌声D. 质疑
15. The stry mainly tells us that ______.
A. children are nt suppsed t laugh at the ld
B. the ld are mre hard-wrking than the yung
C. nly a few ld peple can achieve their dreams
D. it’s never t late t learn
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过讲述一位老人学艺的故事告诉我们一个道理：活到老，学到老。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When a new student appeared in the music class, all the children burst int (突然发出) laughter. A student shuted, ‘Yu are in the wrng place, granddad!’”可知，学生们发出笑声是因为他们以为老人走错了地方。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Of curse, he is the best student.”可知，老师认为老人是所有学生中最优秀的一位。故选C。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“When Mr. Hant was presented with the gld flute, his teacher said prudly, ‘It’s never t late t learn.’”可推知，汉特先生演奏时赢得了热烈的掌声，所以applause含义为“掌声”。故选C。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一位老人通过自己的努力最终获得认可的故事，作者希望通过这个故事告诉我们一个道理：活到老，学到老。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题， 共55 分）
三、听力填词（共5 小题，计5分）
请听下面一段独白， 根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） （计5分）
四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意完成已给首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
16. Paris is knwn as the capital f F______.
【答案】(F)rance
【解析】
【详解】句意：巴黎被称为法国的首都。根据常识可知，法国的首都是巴黎，France“法国”。故填(F)rance。
17. Mary’s parents tk p________ in her because she wn the first prize in the cmpetitin.
【答案】(p)ride
【解析】
【详解】句意：玛丽的父母为她感到骄傲，因为她在比赛中得了一等奖。根据“because she wn the first prize in the cmpetitin”及首字母提示可知，这里指为她感到骄傲，take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”，故填(p)ride。
18. It was raining heavily, s we had n c________ but t g back hme.
【答案】(c)hice
【解析】
【详解】句意：雨下得很大，所以我们没得选择只能回家。根据固定搭配have n chice but t d sth. 没得选择只能做某事，结合句意可知该句应填chice。故填(c)hice
19. There is n need t hurry. We still have p________ f time.
【答案】(p)lenty
【解析】
【详解】句意：没有必要匆忙，我们仍然有许多时间。根据“There is n need t hurry.”可知，我们仍然有许多时间；plenty f“许多”，后可接不可数名词。故填(p)lenty。
20. I think that the new nvel is well ______ (值得) reading.
【答案】wrth
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为这部新小说非常值得一读。wrth“值得的”，be wrth ding sth.“值得做某事”。故填wrth。
21. In late autumn, the ________ (叶子) f mst trees turn yellw and start t fall dwn.
【答案】leaves
【解析】
【详解】句意：在深秋，大多数树木的叶子变黄，开始掉落。leaf“叶子”，根据“turn”可知，主语是名词复数形式，故填leaves。
22. The earth mves arund the sun at a ________（速度）f abut 30 km per secnd.
【答案】speed
【解析】
【详解】句意：地球以每秒大约30千米的速度绕着太阳转动。表达“速度”用名词speed。at a speed f意为“以……的速度”。故填speed。
23. When yu’re in Chengdu, yu shuldn’t miss the ________ (当地的) fd.
【答案】lcal
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你在成都的时候，你不应该错过当地的食物。lcal“当地的”，作定语修饰fd，故填lcal。
五、语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 19th Asian Games clsed ____24____ (successful) n Octber 8th. It was ____25____ imprtant meeting that brught arund 12,000 cmpetitrs frm 45 cuntries and sme areas t Hangzhu.
As a vlunteer, my rle was t help the cmpetitrs in their daily ____26____ (life) and make sure that they had an enjyable experience during they stayed in Hangzhu. ____27____ we speak different languages, we were able t cmmunicate thrugh smiles, bdy languages and a shared lve fr sprts. I learned frm them the ____28____ (imprtant) f hard wrk and the spirit f never giving up achieving the dreams.
【答案】24. successfully
25. an 26. lives
27. Althugh##Thugh
28. imprtance
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加杭州亚运会志愿者服务活动的感受。
【24题详解】
句意：第十九届亚运会于10月8日圆满闭幕。此处应用副词successfully“成功地”修饰动词clsed，故填successfully。
【25题详解】
句意：这是一次重要的赛事，来自45个国家和一些地区的12000名选手齐聚杭州。根据“It meeting”可知，此处泛指一次赛事，且imprtant是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。
【26题详解】
句意：作为一名志愿者，我的职责是为参赛选手提供日常生活方面的帮助，确保他们在杭州期间过得愉快。daily life“日常生活”，此处life应用复数表示泛指，故填lives。
【27题详解】
句意：虽然我们说不同的语言，但我们能够通过微笑、肢体语言和对运动的共同热爱进行交流。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为让步关系，应用althugh/thugh“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写，故填Althugh/Thugh。
【28题详解】
句意：我从他们身上学到了努力工作的重要性和永不放弃实现梦想的精神。the imprtance f“……的重要性”，固定短语，故填imprtance。
B
Jiang Xinlin’s family gathered t watch a big rcket g up in the sky in China. The rcket ____29____ (call) Shenzhu XVII. It tk peple t space fr the ____30____ (twelve) time. It happened at 11:14 a. m. n Octber 26th in a place called the Jiuquan Center. It was a really ____31____ (excite) mment fr everyne. In a small twn in Henan, peple waited ____32____ the rcket t take ff. They cunted dwn tgether, ____33____ (say), “Five, fur, three, tw, ne, blast ff (发射)!” They didn’t feel s nervus. They were all cheered and clapped.
【答案】29. is called##was called
30. twelfth
31. exciting
32. fr 33. saying
【解析】
【导语】本文主要描述了人们观看神舟十七号发射的场景。
【29题详解】
句意：该火箭名为神舟十七号。根据语境可知，时态既可以是一般现在时，也可以是一般过去时，主语rcket和动词call之间是被动关系，所以空格处应用一般现在时的被动语态（结构是：am/is/are+动词过去分词）或一般过去时的被动语态（结构是：was/were+动词过去分词），主语rcket表示单数，所以be动词应用is或was，call变成过去分词called，故填is/was called。
【30题详解】
句意：这是人类第十二次进入太空。结合提示词和空前的the可知，空格处应填序数词twelfth“第十二”，用来修饰名词time，故填twelfth。
【31题详解】
句意：这对每个人来说都是一个激动人心的时刻。结合提示词和空后的mment“时刻”可知，空格处应填形容词exciting“令人激动的”，用于修饰名词mment，故填exciting。
【32题详解】
句意：在河南的一个小镇上，人们在等待火箭升空。根据“peple rcket”可知，本题考查短语wait fr“等待”，故填fr。
【33题详解】
句意：他们一起倒计时，说：“五、四、三、二、一，发射！”结合提示词和“They cunted dwn tgether...‘Five, fur, three, tw, ne, blast ff (发射)!’”可知，人们在“倒计时”的同时伴随着“说”这个动作，所以空格处应用动词say“说”的-ing形式作伴随状语，故填saying。
六、完型填空（共7小题，计7分）
读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词填空，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’d never been t China befre. S my parents decided t take me n a trip t the Chinese ____34____, Beijing. Then I advised my father t read the bk called Knw Befre Yu G.
“It lks very interesting, but we dn’t need that,” my father said. He ____35____ my suggestin.
Our first evening in Beijing began at abut nine ’clck. We walked past an ___36___ restaurant. The staff were cleaning tables and were abut t g hme.
“This lks gd” said my father. “I think it’s abut t clse,” I said. “Peple eat ____37____ than in the UK.” The staff lked a bit unhappy but led us t a table. A yung wman handed us a menu, all in Chinese. My father pinted t a few things. “That’s what we want,” he said. My father picked up the chpsticks and started kncking the bwl like playing the drums. “Dn’t d that, Dad,” I said. “It’s nt ____38____ in China.”
After a while ne large plate f fd arrived in the middle f the table. My father tk it and started eating. “Where’s the rest f the fd?” he said t the waiter. “Dad, everyne shares fd here. That dish yu’re eating is fr ____39____,” I said.
Finally, my father asked fr the bill. He paid the bill and handed the waiter 20 yuan befre leaving.
The waiter lked surprised. “What are yu ding?” I said. “Peple dn’t give tips (小费) in China.” I ____40____ felt s embarrassed (尴尬的) in all my life.
【答案】34. capital
35. refused
36. empty 37. earlier
38. plite 39. everybdy
40. never
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了自己与父亲在中国餐厅吃饭的经历，父亲不了解中国的就餐礼仪，做了一些令人尴尬的事情。
【34题详解】
句意：所以我的父母决定带我去中国的首都北京旅行。根据“Beijing”可知，此处是指中国的首都，capital“首都”符合语境。故填capital。
【35题详解】
句意：他拒绝了我的建议。根据“It lks very interesting, but we dn’t need that”可知，父亲拒绝了我的建议，refused“拒绝”符合语境。故填refused。
【36题详解】
句意：我们走过一家空无一人的餐馆。根据“The staff were cleaning tables and were abut t g hme.”可知，餐馆空无一人，empty“空的”符合语境。故填empty。
【37题详解】
句意：人们吃饭的时间比英国早。根据“than in the UK”及“We walked past an ... restaurant. The staff were cleaning tables and were abut t g hme.”可知，此处是指人们吃饭的时间比英国早，空处用比较级earlier“更早地”。故填earlier。
【38题详解】
句意：在中国这是不礼貌的。根据“My father picked up the chpsticks and started kncking the bwl like playing the drums.”可知，在中国用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的，空处用形容词plite“礼貌的”，作表语。故填plite。
【39题详解】
句意：你吃的那道菜是给所有人吃的。根据“Dad, everyne shares fd here.”可知，此处是指父亲吃的那道菜是每个人的，everybdy“每个人”符合语境。故填everybdy。
【40题详解】
句意：我一生中从未感到如此尴尬的。根据“felt s embarrassed (尴尬的) in all my life.”可知，此处是指从未感到如此尴尬，副词never“从未”符合语境。故填never。
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
I went thrugh sme difficult times, dealing with the pressures f grwing up. I fund it hard t cmmunicate with my mther. Relatins between us became difficult.
One day, I ran away frm hme and stayed away fr many hurs. When I returned hme at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n my mther’s face. We knew that we were in great need f a talk. We agreed t have breakfast tgether the next mrning. It was a turning pint in bth f ur lives and ur relatinship.
We decided t g t a restaurant. On ur way t the table I nticed my mther had tw ntebks. I asked her what they were fr. She explained t me that smetimes it was easier t write dwn ur feelings rather than talk abut them. We wuld write dwn ur feelings n the frm f a letter. It culd be as lng r as shrt as we wanted.
Our first tpic was “Why I’m s angry?” I wrte a half page, and my mm filled up nearly three pages. I watched tears run dwn her face as she wrte. I never realized anyne culd hide s much anger. After we finished writing, we exchanged ur ntebks. As sn as I started reading my mther’s wrds, I began t cry and s did she. When we finished reading, we discussed ur feelings. Amazingly enugh, it felt like all the anger inside me went away frm my bdy. Our talk helped me realize s many things I had never thught f befre, nt nly abut my mther but als abut ther peple.
My mther and I cntinue t use ur ntebks as a way f cmmunicating ur anger and wrries, and ur happiness as well. We knw that n matter hw we feel abut each ther, ur ntebks are a safe place t express ur feelings. We have cme t an agreement that at the end f each letter we write, “I lve yu.”
41. What did the writer see n his mther’s face when he returned hme at night? (n mre than 11 wrds)
_________________________________________________
42. Where did they g fr breakfast the next mrning? (n mre than 5 wrds)
_________________________________________________
43. Des the writer think it’s a useful way t cmmunicate with his mther in the frm f letters? (n mre than 3 wrds)
_________________________________________________
44. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_________________________________________________
【答案】41. He saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n her face.##She saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n her face.
42. They went t a restaurant.
43. Yes, he des. ##Yes, she des.
44. 我看到她边写边泪流满面。
45. Lve in letters/A gd way t shw lve/A gd way t cmmunicate with my mther/...
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和妈妈很难沟通，最后他们互相写下彼此的感受给对方看，达到了更好地沟通效果。
【41题详解】
根据“When I returned hme at night, I saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n my mther’s face.”可知，作者晚上回到家时，在母亲脸上看到了痛苦、愤怒和失望。故填He saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n her face./She saw all the pain, anger and disappintment n her face.
【42题详解】
根据“We decided t g t a restaurant.”可知，第二天他们去餐馆吃早餐。故填They went t a restaurant.
【43题详解】
根据最后一段中“My mther and I cntinue t use ur ntebks as a way f cmmunicating ur anger and wrries, and ur happiness as well.”可知，这个作者认为和他、她的妈妈以书信的形式交流是有用的。故填Yes, he des. /Yes, she des.
【44题详解】
分析句子结构，主语I“我”；谓语动词watched“看到”；tears run dwn her face为宾语从句，其中tears“眼泪”作主语，run dwn“流下”作谓语；her face“她的脸颊”作宾语；as she wrte为as引导的时间状语从句，译为“在她写的时候”。故答案为“我看到她边写边泪流满面”。
【45题详解】
文章讲述了我和母亲用“写下我们的感受”的方式化解了矛盾的故事。告诉我们要更多地与父母沟通，相互理解。故填Lve in letters/A gd way t shw lve/A gd way t cmmunicate with my mther/…
八、作文（15分）
46. 假如你是李华， 你的美国笔友 Linda计划春节期间来中国游玩。请根据以下要点给 Linda写一封电子邮件，提前介绍一些中国春节的习俗及餐桌礼仪。
内容包括：
1.对她来中国表示欢迎。
2.介绍春节习俗及餐桌礼仪。
（1）春节是中国最重要的节日，家人团聚……
（2）吃饭用筷子，年长者先吃…
3.询问她的旅行计划， 并邀请她来微山游玩。
要求：1.所写内容须包括所有所给信息，可适当发挥。
2.不得出现真实的人名或校名。
3.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t China sn.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】范文：
Dear Linda,
I’m glad t hear that yu will cme t China sn. Welcme t China! Yu must want t learn smething abut Chinese custms and manners. Let me tell yu.
First f all, Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. On that day, we Chinese peple get tgether and have a big meal. Dumplings are the mst ppular fd. Secndly, when yu eat in China, yu are suppsed t use chpsticks. And it’s implite t start eating first if there are lder peple at the table. Als, yu shuldn’t speak ludly when yu’re eating.
What abut yur travel plan? Wuld yu like t take a trip t Weishan? I’m lking frward t seeing yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“写作内容”中的内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。通过对“笔友Linda 到中国”来引出重点内容的介绍；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。主要通过“春节习俗”以及“餐桌礼仪”两个方面来介绍中国的文化；
第三步，书写总结。询问Linda的计划，并且期待她来到微山游玩。
[亮点词汇]
①implite不礼貌的
②be suppsed t应该
③lking frward t期待
④first f all首先
[高分句型]
①Secndly, when yu eat in China, yu are suppsed t use chpsticks. （when引导时间状语从句）
②And it’s implite t start eating first if there are lder peple at the table. （if引导条件状语从句）
③Als, yu shuldn’t speak ludly when yu’re eating. （when引导时间状语从句）
Sme peple refuse t wear helmets (头盔) because they’re thick and heavy. Mrpher is a bike helmet made f plastic. It is just as strng as traditinal helmets, but it can be flded almst cmpletely flat, making it easier t carry. Mrpher may be available fr sale in stres in the near future.
Have yu ever seen the mvie Back t the future? Maybe everyne wants the pair f shes in the mvie that can tighten r lsen by themselves. Nw thanks t the She Factry, the dream is realized. When yu push a buttn n the shes, Hyper Adapt can tighten r lsen arund the feet.
Flyte is a light bulb that can flat (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been ppular with mst peple since it came ut in January. The cmpany als intrduced a lt f similar prducts, including a planter which came ut in June.
It lks lvely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddles and ther things n a rll (卷) f paper. If yu want t make yur wn little newspaper, dn’t frget t use it.
What t take
Yu can take sme drinks like ___1 ___ juice, beer r smething like these.
When t arrive
Yu shuld arrive n time r n mre than ___2 ___ minutes late.
If yu'll be ver fifteen minutes late, yu shuld give the hst a ___ 3 ___.
What t d at table
Try t be ___4 ___ and plite at the table. If yu can't use the knife and frk, yu can watch thers and ___5 ___ them.
accepted, plite, never, full, everybdy, capital, earlier, empty, refused