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    (5)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures—2023-2024学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册单元双测卷(A卷)(含答案)
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    人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课后复习题

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课后复习题,共7页。试卷主要包含了语法填空,阅读理解,七选五,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、语法填空
    1._____ suddenly ccurred t me that I frgt t remind them f the time and place fr the exam.
    2.The tennis curt which belngs t ur schl is under _____(cnstruct).
    3.Apart ______ English, he can als speak French fluently. Therefre, we all call him "a little language genius".
    4.This term, the schl has ffered us many curses, including _____(select) curses that I am interested in.
    5.It is suggested that measures _____ (take) t deal with air pllutin in big cities.
    6.The by was s hnest that he admitted _____(break) the windw f the classrm.
    7.He was lucky t escape _____(kill) in the fld, which really made us relieved.
    8.Film has a much shrter histry, especially when _____(cmpare) t such art frms as music and painting.
    9.The idea that he wanted t be a teacher ccurred _____ him in a dream.
    10.He _____(select) as a member f the schl team and represented the schl in the basketball game.
    二、阅读理解
    Smetime in the early 1960s, a significant thing happened in Sydney, Australia. The city discvered its harbr. Then, ne after anther, Sydney discvered lts f things that were just srt f there—brad parks, superb beaches, and a culturally diverse ppulatin. But it is the harbr that makes the city.
    Andrew Reynlds, a cheerful fellw in his early 30s, pilts Sydney ferrybats fr a living. I spent the whle mrning shuttling back and frth acrss the harbr. After ur third run Andrew shut dwn the engine, and we went ur separate ways—he fr a lunch break, I t explre the city.
    "I'll miss these ld bats," he said as we parted.
    "Hw d yu mean?" I asked.
    "Oh, they're replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they're nt s elegant, and they're nt fun t pilt. But that's prgress, I guess."
    Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and prgress are the watchwrds(口号), and traditins are increasingly rare. Shirley Fitzgerald, the city's fficial histrian, tld me that in its rush t mdernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much f its past, including many f its finest buildings. "Sydney is cnfused abut itself," she said. "We can't seem t make up ur minds whether we want a mdern city r a traditinal ne. It's a cnflict that we aren't getting any better at reslving(解决)."
    On the ther hand, being yung and ld at the same time has its attractins. I cnsidered this when I met a thughtful yung businessman named Anthny. "Many peple say that we lack culture in this cuntry," he tld me. "What peple frget is that the Italians, when they came t Australia, brught 2000 years f their culture, the Greeks sme 3000 years, and the Chinese mre still. We've gt a fundatin built n ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism f a yung cuntry. It's a pretty hard cmbinatin t beat."
    He is right, but I can't help wishing they wuld keep thse ld ferries.
    11.What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
    A.Sydney's striking architecture.B.The cultural diversity f Sydney.
    C.The key t Sydney's develpment.D.Sydney's turist attractins in the 1960s.
    12.What can we learn abut Andrew Reynlds?
    A.He ges t wrk by bat.B.He lks frward t a new life.
    C.He pilts catamarans well.D.He is attached t the ld ferries.
    13.What des Shirley Fitzgerald think f Sydney?
    A.It is lsing its traditins.B.It shuld speed up its prgress.
    C.It shuld expand its ppulatin.D.It is becming mre internatinal.
    14.Which statement will the authr prbably agree with?
    A.A city can be yung and ld at the same time.
    B.A city built n ancient cultures is mre dynamic.
    C.Mdernity is usually achieved at the cst f elegance.
    D.Cmprmise shuld be made between the lcal and the freign.
    三、七选五
    15. Every day we are surrunded by peple frm different cultures. It's imprtant t expse(使接触) ur children t ther cultures early in life. Here are a few ideas f intrducing yur child t different cultures.
    Watch dcumentaries and read bks frm different cultures.
    A great way t expse yur child t ther cultures is watching dcumentaries and reading wrldwide bks. ①_____ And they cntain beautiful illustratins f diverse landscapes, fd and traditins. Yu can als find dcumentaries nline that highlight(突出) imprtant histrical events and cultural traditins frm different parts f the wrld.
    ②_____
    If yu live in a city with a lt f diversity, chances are there are lts f great museums and cultural centers t visit. Many museums and cultural centers als ffer prgrams and events specifically fr kids. ③_____
    Talk t friends wh are frm different cultures.
    If yu knw smene frm a different culture, take the pprtunity t talk with them abut their heritage. This is a great way t understand what life is like in their cuntry r cmmunity. ④_____ It can help yur child feel mre cnnected with the persns yu're talking t.
    Learning a new language can be a fun and rewarding(有益的) experience.
    If yu're lking fr a deeper experience, cnsider attending sme language classes. ⑤_____ And, if there aren't any classes available(可获得的) in yur area, yu may be able t find an nline prgram that's perfect fr yur child.
    A.Attend a cultural festival r event.
    B.Visit a lcal museum r cultural center.
    C.Many great children's bks tell stries frm different cultures.
    D.Talk t yur child's schl t find ut if there are any classes available.
    E.These are ften interactive while teaching yur child abut different cultures.
    F.Yu can als ask yur friends t teach yur child sme wrds in their native language.
    G.One f the best ways is cking traditinal dishes frm thse cultures tgether.
    四、书面表达
    16.假如你叫李华。你的英国朋友Eric明年暑假将来中国旅游,写信请你给他推荐一座城市,请根据以下要点给他回信:
    1.简要介绍推荐的城市;
    2.推荐这座城市的理由;
    3.期待他的来访。
    注意:
    1.词数80左右,开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Eric,
    Hw is it ging?
    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    参考答案
    1.答案:It
    解析:考查固定句式。句意:我突然想到我忘了提醒他们考试的时间和地点。It ccurs/ccurred t sb. that...意为“某人想到……”。注意首字母大写,故填It。
    2.答案:cnstructin
    解析:考查名词。句意:属于我们学校的网球场正在建造中。under cnstructin意为“在建造中”。故填cnstructin。
    3.答案:frm
    解析:考查介词。句意:除了英语,他还能流利地说法语。因此,我们都称他为“语言小天才”。apart frm表示“除了……外(还)”。故填frm。
    4.答案:selective
    解析:考查形容词。句意:这学期,学校已经为我们提供了很多课程,包括我感兴趣的选修课。设空处作定语,修饰其后的复数名词curses,所以用形容词selective, selective curses意为“选修课”。
    5.答案:be taken
    解析:考查省略和动词的语态。句意:(人们)建议采取措施解决大城市的空气污染问题。Take measures意为“采取措施”,measures与take之间为被动关系,It is suggested that sth.(shuld)be dne意为“(人们)建议某事被做”,that从句用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“(shuld+)动词原形”的形式,其中shuld可以省略。故填be taken。
    6.答案:breaking
    解析:考查动名词。句意:这个男孩非常诚实,他承认打碎了教室的窗玻璃。admit ding sth.意为“承认做某事”,设空处用动名词作宾语。故填breaking。
    7.答案:being killed
    解析:考查动名词。句意:他很幸运地在洪水中死里逃生,这真的让我们感到宽慰。escape ding sth.意为“避免做某事”,kill与其逻辑主语He之间为被动关系,所以应用动名词的被动形式,故填being killed。
    8.答案:cmpared
    解析:考查状语从句的省略。句意:电影艺术的历史要短得多,尤其当与像音乐和绘画这样的艺术形式相比时。此处为状语从句的省略,when引导省略了it is的状语从句,it指代Film, cmpare与it之间为被动关系,故填过去分词cmpared。
    9.答案:t
    解析:考查介词。句意:他想要当老师的想法是他在梦中想到的。sth. ccurred/ccurs t sb.意为“(想法或主意)被某人想到/出现在某人头脑中”。故填t。
    10.答案:was selected
    解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:他被选为校队的队员,代表学校去参加篮球比赛。and 连接设空处和represented 两个并列的谓语动词,由represented可知设空处也应用一般过去时;结合句意可知He与select之间是被动关系,且He为第三人称单数形式,助动词应用 was。故填was selected。
    11.答案:C
    解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段中的关键信息“The city discvered its harbr... lts f things... But it is the harbr that makes the city.”可知,本段主要讲了悉尼在20世纪60年代早期获得发展的原因。故选C。
    12.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I'll miss these ld bats”及第五段中的“Catamarans are faster, but they're nt s elegant, and they're nt fun t pilt.”可知,Andrew Reynlds喜欢旧的渡船。故选D。
    13.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Sydney swept aside much f its past...”可知,Shirley Fitzgerald 认为悉尼在发展过程中失去了很多传统。故选A。
    14.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“On the ther hand, being yung and ld at the same time has its attractins.(另一方面,同时年轻和古老也有它的吸引力)”以及“We've gt a fundatin built n ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism f a yung cuntry.(我们的基础建立在古老的文化上,但我们也有一个年轻国家的干劲和活力)”可知作者认为在城市发展中可以做到传统与现代有机结合。故选A。
    15.答案:CBEFD
    解析:①设空处上一句提到“让你的孩子接触其他文化的一个好方法是看纪录片和阅读世界各地的书籍”,设空处下一句提到“并且它们包含各种风景、食物和传统的精美插图”,C项“许多伟大的儿童书籍讲述来自不同文化的故事”与设空处上一句所述话题一致,且C项与设空处下一句都是在具体介绍这类书籍,设空处下一句中的“they”指的是C项中的“Many great children's bks”。故选C。
    ②根据文章结构可知,设空处是本段的小标题。下文主要介绍了参观博物馆和文化中心,B项可以概括本段内容。故选B。
    ③设空处上一句提到“许多博物馆和文化中心还专门为孩子们提供节目和活动”,E项“在教你的孩子了解不同的文化时,这些通常是互动的”是对博物馆和文化中心提供的节目和活动的进一步说明。E项中的“These”指的是设空处上一句中的“prgrams and events”。
    ④根据小标题可知本段主要是谈论和来自不同文化背景的朋友交谈,设空处上一句提到“这是了解他们国家或社区生活的好方法”,F项“你也可以让你的朋友用他们的母语教你的孩子一些单词”与本段主旨相符。故选F。
    ⑤设空处上一句提到“如果你期待更深层次的体验,可以考虑参加一些语言课程”,设空处下一句提到“而且,如果你所在的地区没有任何可获得的课程,你可以找到一个非常适合你孩子的在线课程”,D项“和你孩子的学校谈谈,以弄清是否有可获得的课程”与上下文联系紧密,想要参加语言课程,先在所在地区的学校问,如果没有,再去找在线的课程。故选D。
    16.答案:
    Dear Eric,
    Hw is it ging? Gladly knwing that yu are ging t visit China during yur next summer hlidays, I'd like t give yu sme advice.
    I sincerely hpe yu can pay a visit t my hmetwn Xi'an first. Lcated in the suth-central part f Shaanxi Prvince, Xi'an, the prvincial capital, is rich in histry and culture. It's als a wrld-famus turist city, which has a mild climate and many ld cnstructins. Besides, diverse delicius Chinese fd will suit yur taste as well.
    I'm lking frward t yur cming.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
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