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贵州省毕节市威宁县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份贵州省毕节市威宁县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析贵州省毕节市威宁县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析贵州省毕节市威宁县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
第一节 听句子，选择相符的图片。（读一遍）
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
6.A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（读一遍）
7.A. A rabbit. B. A sheep. C. A cat.
8.A. Yes, it was. B. N, it wasn't. C. It was bad.
9.A. A teacher. B. A shw. C. A mnkey.
10.A. It's OK. B. I agree. C. I'm srry abut that.
11.A.I'd lve t. B. I'm sure f that. C. I'm srry t hear that.
12.A. N, we mustn't.
B. N, we needn't.
C. N, we dn't.
第三节 听对话，根据你所听到的内容选择最佳答案。（读两遍）
13.Hw many hurs des Tm sleep every night?
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
14.Is Steve ging t stay here fr a week?
A. Yes, he is. B. N, he isn't. C. We dn't knw.
15.Where will Sally prbably g?
A. T the gym. B. T the cinema. C. T the supermarket.
16.Wh desn't like t drink milk?
A. Kangkang. B. Maria. C. Maria's mther.
17.What des Lin Mei like better?
A. Playing games. B. Singing. C. Dancing.
18.What's Li Ming's hbby nw?
A Playing basketball. B. Playing vlleyball. C. Playing the drums.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。（读两遍）
听第一段对话，回答第19、20小题。
19.When will they meet?
A. At 1:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:30.
20.What will Bb d n Saturday evening?
A. Watch a mvie at his hme.
B. Watch a mvie at Lily's hme.
C. Watch a mvie at a theater.
听第二段对话，回答第21、22小题。
21.Hw far is the hspital frm here?
A. Abut 5 kilmeters. B. Abut 15 kilmeters. C. Abut 50 kilmeters.
22.Hw will the man get t the hspital?
A. By undergrund. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第三段对话，回答第23、24小题。
23.What kind f table des Helen bk?
A.A table fr tw. B.A table fr three. C.A table fr fur.
24.What day is it tday?
A Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Our schl held a music cncert last night. The cncert ____1____ at six ’clck and ended at eight thirty. In this cncert, many students perfrmed very well. Jane is ne f ____2____. She was the best perfrmer. She is gd at playing the pian. When she was playing the pian, everyne listened t her wnderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyne cheered ____3____ her. Frm nine ’clck t half past nine, I was ____4____ her. Ww, she jined the schl music club a year ag. She learns hw t play the pian there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her t play the pian. He is a ____5____. He is kind t her. Jane hpes that I can als jin the schl music club. She wuld like t teach me t play the pian. I am very happy.
【答案】1. E 2. D
3. A 4. F
5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校昨晚举行的一场音乐会，尤其介绍了简。
【1题详解】
句意：音乐会六点钟开始，八点半结束。根据“and ended at eight thirty”可知，说的是音乐会在六点开始，应用started。故选E。
【2题详解】
句意：简就是其中之一。根据“In this cncert, many students perfrmed very well.”可知，简是这些学生中的一个，此处位于介词f后，应用宾格代词them。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：她演奏完后，每个人都为她欢呼。cheer fr sb“为某人欢呼”，是固定短语。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：从九点到九点半，我一直在看望她。此空应填动词的现在分词和was构成过去进行时，结合选词可知，visiting符合。故选F。
【5题详解】
句意：他是一位钢琴家。空处应填名词单数，结合选词可知，pianist“钢琴家”符合语境。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A lt f students are having different kinds f sprts n the sprts field. A ftball game is ging n between Class 3 ____6____ Class 4. We dn’t knw ____7____ team will win. Lk at thse peple ver there! Sme students f Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One f them ____8____ the best high jumper in the schl. He practices hard every day. Many peple think he will break the schl ____9____ in the sprts meet. Nt far away frm them, sme girls are preparing fr a race. They will have an 800-meter race in ten minutes. Nw n the crner f the ____10____, yu can see anther grup (群) f students. Their teacher is telling them hw t ____11____ discus (铁饼).
In schls, ____12____ students lve sprts nw. Sprts help peple t keep ____13____. They als help peple t live happily. And ____14____ ding sprts n the sprts field, many peple will ____15____ gd friends, t. D yu think s?
6.
A. inB. withC. and
7.
A. whichB. whatC. why
8.
A. wasB. isC. are
9.
A. ruleB. recrdC. plan
10.
A. classrmB. dining hallC. field
11.
A. thrwB. eatC. make
12.
A. mre and mreB. many and manyC. mst and mst
13.
A. healthB. tiredC. fit
14.
A. befreB. afterC. ver
15.
A. becmeB. turnC. give
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了很多学生正在操场上做各种运动。
【6题详解】
句意：三班和四班之间正在进行一场足球赛。
in在……里面；with具有；and和。between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定词组。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我们不知道哪支球队会赢。
which哪一个；what什么；why为什么。根据“We dn’t knw…team will win.”的句意可知，此处指我们不知道哪支球队会赢。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：其中一个是学校里最好的跳高运动员。
was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。此处表示事实，应用一般现在时；主语为“One f them”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：许多人认为他会在运动会上打破学校的记录。
rule规则；recrd记录；plan计划。break the recrd“打破纪录”，固定词组。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：现在在运动场的一角，你可以看到另一群学生。
classrm教室；dining hall餐厅；field运动场，场地。根据上文“A lt f students are having different kinds f sprts n the sprts field.”可知，此处指运动场。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：他们的老师正在教他们如何扔铁饼。
thrw扔；eat吃；make制造。根据空后的“discus”可知，此处指扔铁饼。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：在学校里，现在越来越多的学生喜欢运动。
mre and mre越来越多；many and many很多很多；mst and mst错误表达。比较级+and+比较级“越来越”，固定词组。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：运动有助于人们保持健康。
health健康，名词；tired疲倦的，形容词；fit健康的，形容词。keep fit“保持健康”，固定词组。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；ver穿越。根据“And…ding sprts n the sprts field, many peple will…gd friends, t.”的句意可知，此处指在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。
becme成为；turn转动；give给。根据空后的“gd friends”可知，此处指成为好朋友。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
A
16. If yur friends feel lnely, yu’d better ________ them.
A. B. C.
17. Why is it imprtant t be a gd listener?
A. Because it’s a gd way t shw yur care and lve.
B. Because yu can answer questins frm yur friends well.
C. Because it shws that yu are hnest with yur friends.
18. Hw many ways can we keep in tuch with friends accrding t Part 4?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
19. The passage is mainly talking abut ________.
A. hw t be a gd friend
B. hugging is ne way t shw ur kindness and care
C. we shuld always be silent when we stay with friends
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何成为一个好朋友给出了几条建议。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hugging yur friends they are lnely.”可知，当朋友孤独的时候，最好拥抱他们。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This lets them knw yu lve them and care abut them.”可知，倾听可以让你的朋友知道你爱并关心着他们。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shw yur friends yu are there fr , letters, e-mails r texts.”可知，可以通过电话、信件、电子邮件或者信息这四种方式和朋友保持联系。故选B。
【19题详解】
主旨大意题。根据标题“Hw t Be a Gd Friend”及文章给出的几个方面的建议可知，均是围绕如何成为一个好朋友。故选A。
B
Kng Rng was a famus writer during the Han Dynasty (朝代). He was cnsiderate when he was nly fur.
Kng had five elder (年长的) brthers and a yunger brther. One day, their father bught lts f pears. Sme f the pears were big and lked gd. Sme were small and didn’t lk s gd. The bys were happy and began t chse sme. Kng chse the smallest ne. Kng’s father fund that and asked, “Why nt chse a bigger ne, my sn?” Kng answered, “I am yunger. My elder brthers are lder and eat mre. They shuld take the bigger nes.”
“But yu have a yunger brther. He shuld take the smallest ne!”
“He is yunger and needs mre nutritin (营养). He shuld get a bigger ne, t.”
Kng’s father was very happy that Kng culd be s cnsiderate. He didn’t think f what he himself wanted. He thught f what thers wanted first.
20. Hw many kids were there in Kng Rng’s family?
A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.
21. What des the underlined wrd “cnsiderate” mean?
A. Always ding sme gd things.
B. Always thinking f what ther peple want.
C. Only thinking f what neself wants.
22. Kng Rng chse the smallest pear because ________.
A. he liked small nes
B. he culdn’t eat a big ne
C. he wanted his brthers t eat the big nes
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the stry?
A. Kng Rng’s father felt very happy fr him.
B. Kng Rng was a writer as well as a scientist.
C. Kng Rng was the yungest by in his family.
【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述孔融让梨的故事。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kng had five elder (年长的) brthers and a yunger brther.”可知，孔融有5个哥哥和一个弟弟，所以孔融家一共有7个孩子。故选C。
【21题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Kng chse the smallest ne.”和“I am yunger. My elder brthers are lder and eat mre. They shuld take the bigger nes.”以及第四段中的“He is yunger and needs mre nutritin (营养). He shuld get a bigger ne, t.”可知，孔融挑选最小的梨，把大的梨让给了哥哥和弟弟，这说明他很体贴，所以划线词“cnsiderate”的含义是“体贴的”，所以B项符合。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kng chse the smallest ne.”和“I am yunger. My elder brthers are lder and eat mre. They shuld take the bigger nes.”以及第四段中的“He is yunger and needs mre nutritin (营养). He shuld get a bigger ne, t.”可知，孔融选择了最小的梨，因为他想让他的兄弟们吃大的梨。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Kng’s father was very happy that Kng culd be s cnsiderate.”可知，孔融的父亲为他感到非常高兴。故选A。
C
All arund the wrld, peple drink tea. But tea desn’t mean the same thing t everyne. In different cuntries, peple have different ideas abut drinking tea.
Peple in China like t drink tea with nthing in it, and they ften have it with their friends r by themselves. They have tw kinds f tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time f the day anywhere. But they dn’t ften drink tea just befre they g t bed, fr tea makes them awake. In England, peple like t drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they ften have it in the afternn with their friends.
In Japan, peple als like drinking tea very much. It is very ppular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different frm that in China. Sme yung Japanese girls are gd at making tea. They can d it beautifully.
In the USA, peple drink tea at breakfast r after meals. They usually use tea bags t make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapts.
24. Peple ________ like t drink tea with milk and sugar in it.
A. in EnglandB. in the USAC. in Japan
25 Why dn’t Chinese peple ften drink tea befre they g t bed?
A. Because they are full.
B. Because they may nt sleep well.
C. Because they dn’t like t drink tea.
26. Hw d Americans usually make tea?
A. With a teapt.B. With a tea cup.C. With a tea bag.
27. We can knw abut that ________ frm the passage.
A. Japanese girls aren’t gd at making tea
B. tea is ppular all arund the wrld
C. all the peple drink tea in the same way
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述不同国家的人喝茶的方式不同。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In England, peple like t drink tea with milk and sugar in it”可知，在英国，人们喜欢喝加牛奶和糖的茶。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But they dn’t ften drink tea just befre they g t bed, fr tea makes them awake.”可知，中国人不经常在睡前喝茶的原因是因为他们可能睡不好。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the USA, peple drink tea at breakfast r after meals. They usually use tea bags t make their tea.”可知，美国人通常用茶包泡茶。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All arund the wrld, peple drink tea.”可知，茶在世界各地都很受欢迎，所以B项叙述正确。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It is never t late t have gd study habits. Fllw these gd habits, yu will becme a gd student.
____28____ Make a list f yur weekly tasks. Make a plan f yur time fr a week. Then decide n gd time fr studying. This weekly plan may nt slve all f yur prblems, but it will make yu knw hw t spend yur time.
Find a gd place t study.____29____ It may be a desk r a chair at hme r in the schl library, but it shuld be quiet. When yu begin t wrk, yu shuld be able t pay mre attentin t the subject.
____30____ Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. Sit where yu can see and hear well.____31____ Taking ntes helps yu remember the lessn.
____32____ It’s nrmal t frget, s reviewing (复习) the day’s lessns is imprtant. Then yu can finish yur hmewrk easily.
If yu fllw these suggestins, yu will study better.
A. Get ready fr yur ntebk.
B. Plan yur time carefully.
C. Make a gd habit t study.
D. Make gd use f yur time in class.
E. Review what yu have learned after class.
F. Chse ne place fr studying carefully.
【答案】28. B 29. F 30. D 31. A 32. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述怎样成为一名好学生，养成良好的学习习惯。
【28题详解】
根据“Make a plan f yur time fr a week.”可知，此段讲述时间的规划，选项B“仔细规划你的时间。”符合语境，故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“Find a gd place t study.”可知，讲述寻找学习的地方，选项F“选择一个地方认真学习。”符合语境，故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later.”可知，讲述课堂的重要性，选项D“好好利用你的课堂时间。”符合语境，故选D。
【31题详解】
根据“Taking ntes helps yu remember the lessn.”可知，讲述课堂上记笔记，选项A“准备好你的笔记本。”符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“It’s nrmal t frget, s reviewing (复习) the day’s lessns is imprtant.”可知，讲述课后复习，选项E“课后复习所学知识。 ”符合语境，故选E。
第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问题。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Dgs are the best pets f humans (人类). They are in all sizes. Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk. Dgs’ fur is different, t. It can be lng and sft, r smth (光滑的) and hard. Peple dn’t mind the kind f fur, because all dgs are gd t hug.
We need t take care f ur dgs. Shrt-haired dgs are the easiest t lk after. But all dgs need a bath nce in a while. Giving a dg a bath is a lt f fun. After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy. Be careful, r yu will get wet!
Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train. They can fllw simple rders. Dgs are really wnderful animals. Sme dgs pull sleds (雪橇) acrss icy places. Sme save peple wh fall int the river. Other dgs d tricks (表演绝技) in mvies.
Why nt keep a dg as a pet?
33. Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are ________ a desk.
34. When yu finish ________ t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy.
35. If yu have a pet dg, yu need t ________ it.
36. Dgs are easy t train, because they can fllw ________________.
37. D yu want t keep a dg as a pet? Why r why nt?
________________________________
【答案】33. as tall as
34. giving a bath
35. take care f##lk after##care fr
36. simple rders
37. Yes, I d. Because dgs are the best pets f humans./Because dgs like t make their wners happy./N, I dn’t. Because dgs are nt easy t feed.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍养狗的一些好处，建议我们可以养狗作为宠物。
【33题详解】
根据第一段中的“Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk.”可知，有些狗小得像一个足球，有些狗高得像一张桌子。故填as tall as。
【34题详解】
根据第二段中的“After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy.”可知，给狗洗澡后，它会把身上的水抖掉；finish ding sth.“完成某事”，固定词组。故填giving a bath。
【35题详解】
根据第二段中的“We need t take care f ur dgs.”可知，我们需要照顾我们的狗；take care f/lk after/care fr“照顾”，固定词组；根据空前的“need t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填take care f/lk after/care fr。
【36题详解】
根据第三段中的“Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train. They can fllw simple rders.”可知，狗很容易训练，因为它们能听从简单的命令。故填simple rders。
【37题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I d. Because dgs are the best pets f humans./Because dgs like t make their wners happy./N, I dn’t. Because dgs are nt easy t feed.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
38. 我们将于下周动身前往毕节参加一个读书活动。
We are ________ ________ Bijie fr a reading activity next week.
【答案】 ①. leaving ②. fr
【解析】
【详解】前往：leave fr；根据“are”可知，此处用现在进行时表将来时，故填leaving；fr。
39. 草海是一个多么美丽的湖泊啊！我们应该保护好它。
________ ________ beautiful lake Cahai is! We shuld prtect it well.
【答案】 ①. What ②. a
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，本句是感叹句。中心词是单数可数名词lake，符合结构：What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。beautiful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填What；a。
40. 任何时候熬夜对身体都不好。
________ ________ late is bad fr ur health at any time.
【答案】 ①. Staying ②. up
【解析】
【详解】比对所给中英文可知，设空处为“熬夜”，stay up“熬夜”，固定词组；分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词形式作主语。故填Staying；up。
41. 他过去经常吸烟，但现在戒了。
He ________ ________ smke a lt, but nw he gives it up.
【答案】 ①. used ②. t
【解析】
【详解】used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”，指过去某种习惯性、经常性的动作。故填used；t。
42. 坚持你的梦想，不要害怕你所面对的困难。
Hld n t yur dreams, and dn’t be ________ ________ the difficulties yu face.
【答案】 ①. afraid ②. f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be afraid f表示“害怕”，是固定短语。故填afraid；f。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Li Xiang, a Junir 8 student, wishes he never gt a mbile phne.
Last week, he went t see a dctr because there was smething wrng ____43____ his arms and fingers (手指). The dctr tld ____44____ (he) that he had “mbile phne disease”. Nw, mre and mre ____45____ (teenager) are getting “mbile phne disease” because f using mbile phnes.
Li Xiang ____46____ (get) his mbile phne six mnths ag. He sent messages t his friends with it all the time, even when ging t bed. Li Xiang started t d badly in exams because he spent t much time ____47____ (play) mbile phne games. His mm felt very ____48____ (wrry) abut him, ____49____ he didn’t stp playing with the mbile phne until his arms gt injured.
Yang Ling, a dctr, says that if smene plays his mbile phne t ____50____, like Li Xiang, he will get “mbile phne disease”. If teenagers find their arms r fingers hurt, they shuld ____51____ (g) t see a dctr as sn as pssible.
Yang says teenagers shuld try ____52____ (use) their mbile phnes less, especially at schl.
【答案】43. with
44. him 45. teenagers
46. gt 47. playing
48. wrried
49. but 50. much
51. g 52. t use
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了许多像李翔一样的青少年因为玩手机过多而得“手机病”。
【43题详解】
句意：上周，他去看医生，因为他的手臂和手指有问题。此处是短语be wrng with“出毛病”。故填with。
【44题详解】
句意：医生告诉他，他得了“手机病”。此处是动词tld的宾语，应用宾格代词him。故填him。
【45题详解】
句意：现在，越来越多的青少年因为使用手机而患上“手机病”。根据“are”可知，名词应用复数， 故填teenagers。
46题详解】
句意：李翔六个月前得到了他的手机。根据“six mnths ag.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gt。
【47题详解】
句意：由于花太多时间玩手机游戏，李翔开始在考试中表现不佳。spend time ding“花时间做”，故填playing。
【48题详解】
句意：他妈妈很担心他，但他一直玩手机，直到手臂受伤。此处是作表语，应用形容词wrried“担心的”。故填wrried。
【49题详解】
句意：他妈妈很担心他，但他一直玩手机，直到手臂受伤。前后句是转折关系，应用but。故填but。
【50题详解】
句意：杨玲医生说，如果有人像李翔一样玩手机太久，他就会得“手机病”。根据语境可知，玩手机太多，就会得“手机病”。t much“太多”。故填much。
【51题详解】
句意：如果青少年发现他们的手臂或手指受伤，他们应该尽快去看医生。shuld是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填g。
【52题详解】
句意：杨说，青少年应该尽量少使用手机，尤其是在学校。此处是短语try t d sth“尽力做某事”。故填t use。
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
53. 音乐是每个人生活中不可缺少的一个重要部分，它让我们的工作、学习和生活变得丰富多彩，像一个人的灵魂一样陪伴着我们，帮助我们放松，让我们充满激情，享受美好时光……请根据以下思维导图中的内容提示，以“Music in My Life”为题，和我们分享你的音乐趣事。
要求：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增减、拓展信息；
2．不得在作文中出现真实校名及考生真实姓名；
3．语句连贯，80词左右。
Music in My Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】【参考范文】
Music in My Life
Music is an imprtant part in my life. Because f it, my life is clrful. It’s like a sul f a man, and it is als like a gd friend always arund me. Gd music brings us cmfrt and peace f mind.
There are all kinds f music in the wrld, such as pp music, rck music, classic music, drum music and s n. I lve music fr many reasns. Sft music can help me relax after tiring study. When I feel lnely, rck music can change my bad feelings and make me excited again.
At the age f 8, I began t learn music. I used t play the guitar, but nw I lve playing the pian. I am very gd at it. I’m a music fan, and different kinds f music can bring me different feelings.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍音乐在自己生活中的重要性；
第二步，介绍音乐的种类以及音乐对自己的帮助或影响；
第三步，最后介绍何时学习的音乐以及学习得如何。
[亮点词汇]
① because f因为
② all kinds f各种各样的
③ used t d过去常常做
[高分句型]
When I feel lnely, rck music can change my bad feelings and make me excited again.（when引导的时间状语从句）Our Trip Arund Guizhu
Hw t travel arund
By 25.________.
Weather
Sunny but 26.________.
What t d
●We went t Zunyi and visited the 27. ________. f Zunyi Meeting.
●We went t Tngren and 28.________ Munt Fanjing. I was really fnd f the beautiful scenery (风景) n the muntain.
●We went t Xijiang Mia Village and tried the lcal fd. It was sur (酸的) but 29. ________.
●We went t Rngjang t watch the cuncha sccer games, and they were very 30.________.
Feeling
We were very happy.
A. fr B. waiting C. pianist D. them E. started F. visiting
Hw t Be a Gd Friend
1.Be a gd listener
Gd friends listen t each ther. Yu dn’t need t have all the answers. This lets them knw yu lve them and care abut them.
2.Be free with yur hugs (拥抱)
Hugging yur friends is anther great way t shw that yu care abut them. Put yur arms arund their necks, backs and s n, especially when they are lnely.
3Be hnest with them
Lying (撒谎) t a friend can break the relatinship (关系). Gd friends shuld be able t tell each ther hw they really feel. S remember t tell the truth.
4.Keep in tuch
Shw yur friends yu are there fr them by making an effrt (努力) t keep in tuch by calls, letters, e-mails r texts. Keeping in tuch with a gd friend helps t keep the friendship.
If yu want t be smene’s best friend, fllw these tips, please.
And please remember: Think what they want and lve what they lve.
注意事项：
1．答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
第一节 听句子，选择相符的图片。（读一遍）
1.A. B. C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
6.A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳答语。（读一遍）
7.A. A rabbit. B. A sheep. C. A cat.
8.A. Yes, it was. B. N, it wasn't. C. It was bad.
9.A. A teacher. B. A shw. C. A mnkey.
10.A. It's OK. B. I agree. C. I'm srry abut that.
11.A.I'd lve t. B. I'm sure f that. C. I'm srry t hear that.
12.A. N, we mustn't.
B. N, we needn't.
C. N, we dn't.
第三节 听对话，根据你所听到的内容选择最佳答案。（读两遍）
13.Hw many hurs des Tm sleep every night?
A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten.
14.Is Steve ging t stay here fr a week?
A. Yes, he is. B. N, he isn't. C. We dn't knw.
15.Where will Sally prbably g?
A. T the gym. B. T the cinema. C. T the supermarket.
16.Wh desn't like t drink milk?
A. Kangkang. B. Maria. C. Maria's mther.
17.What des Lin Mei like better?
A. Playing games. B. Singing. C. Dancing.
18.What's Li Ming's hbby nw?
A Playing basketball. B. Playing vlleyball. C. Playing the drums.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。（读两遍）
听第一段对话，回答第19、20小题。
19.When will they meet?
A. At 1:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 2:30.
20.What will Bb d n Saturday evening?
A. Watch a mvie at his hme.
B. Watch a mvie at Lily's hme.
C. Watch a mvie at a theater.
听第二段对话，回答第21、22小题。
21.Hw far is the hspital frm here?
A. Abut 5 kilmeters. B. Abut 15 kilmeters. C. Abut 50 kilmeters.
22.Hw will the man get t the hspital?
A. By undergrund. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
听第三段对话，回答第23、24小题。
23.What kind f table des Helen bk?
A.A table fr tw. B.A table fr three. C.A table fr fur.
24.What day is it tday?
A Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
Our schl held a music cncert last night. The cncert ____1____ at six ’clck and ended at eight thirty. In this cncert, many students perfrmed very well. Jane is ne f ____2____. She was the best perfrmer. She is gd at playing the pian. When she was playing the pian, everyne listened t her wnderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyne cheered ____3____ her. Frm nine ’clck t half past nine, I was ____4____ her. Ww, she jined the schl music club a year ag. She learns hw t play the pian there every Saturday. Mr. Huang teaches her t play the pian. He is a ____5____. He is kind t her. Jane hpes that I can als jin the schl music club. She wuld like t teach me t play the pian. I am very happy.
【答案】1. E 2. D
3. A 4. F
5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校昨晚举行的一场音乐会，尤其介绍了简。
【1题详解】
句意：音乐会六点钟开始，八点半结束。根据“and ended at eight thirty”可知，说的是音乐会在六点开始，应用started。故选E。
【2题详解】
句意：简就是其中之一。根据“In this cncert, many students perfrmed very well.”可知，简是这些学生中的一个，此处位于介词f后，应用宾格代词them。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：她演奏完后，每个人都为她欢呼。cheer fr sb“为某人欢呼”，是固定短语。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：从九点到九点半，我一直在看望她。此空应填动词的现在分词和was构成过去进行时，结合选词可知，visiting符合。故选F。
【5题详解】
句意：他是一位钢琴家。空处应填名词单数，结合选词可知，pianist“钢琴家”符合语境。故选C。
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A lt f students are having different kinds f sprts n the sprts field. A ftball game is ging n between Class 3 ____6____ Class 4. We dn’t knw ____7____ team will win. Lk at thse peple ver there! Sme students f Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One f them ____8____ the best high jumper in the schl. He practices hard every day. Many peple think he will break the schl ____9____ in the sprts meet. Nt far away frm them, sme girls are preparing fr a race. They will have an 800-meter race in ten minutes. Nw n the crner f the ____10____, yu can see anther grup (群) f students. Their teacher is telling them hw t ____11____ discus (铁饼).
In schls, ____12____ students lve sprts nw. Sprts help peple t keep ____13____. They als help peple t live happily. And ____14____ ding sprts n the sprts field, many peple will ____15____ gd friends, t. D yu think s?
6.
A. inB. withC. and
7.
A. whichB. whatC. why
8.
A. wasB. isC. are
9.
A. ruleB. recrdC. plan
10.
A. classrmB. dining hallC. field
11.
A. thrwB. eatC. make
12.
A. mre and mreB. many and manyC. mst and mst
13.
A. healthB. tiredC. fit
14.
A. befreB. afterC. ver
15.
A. becmeB. turnC. give
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了很多学生正在操场上做各种运动。
【6题详解】
句意：三班和四班之间正在进行一场足球赛。
in在……里面；with具有；and和。between…and…“在……和……之间”，固定词组。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：我们不知道哪支球队会赢。
which哪一个；what什么；why为什么。根据“We dn’t knw…team will win.”的句意可知，此处指我们不知道哪支球队会赢。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：其中一个是学校里最好的跳高运动员。
was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式。此处表示事实，应用一般现在时；主语为“One f them”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：许多人认为他会在运动会上打破学校的记录。
rule规则；recrd记录；plan计划。break the recrd“打破纪录”，固定词组。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：现在在运动场的一角，你可以看到另一群学生。
classrm教室；dining hall餐厅；field运动场，场地。根据上文“A lt f students are having different kinds f sprts n the sprts field.”可知，此处指运动场。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：他们的老师正在教他们如何扔铁饼。
thrw扔；eat吃；make制造。根据空后的“discus”可知，此处指扔铁饼。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：在学校里，现在越来越多的学生喜欢运动。
mre and mre越来越多；many and many很多很多；mst and mst错误表达。比较级+and+比较级“越来越”，固定词组。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：运动有助于人们保持健康。
health健康，名词；tired疲倦的，形容词；fit健康的，形容词。keep fit“保持健康”，固定词组。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。
befre在……之前；after在……之后；ver穿越。根据“And…ding sprts n the sprts field, many peple will…gd friends, t.”的句意可知，此处指在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人也会成为好朋友。
becme成为；turn转动；give给。根据空后的“gd friends”可知，此处指成为好朋友。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
A
16. If yur friends feel lnely, yu’d better ________ them.
A. B. C.
17. Why is it imprtant t be a gd listener?
A. Because it’s a gd way t shw yur care and lve.
B. Because yu can answer questins frm yur friends well.
C. Because it shws that yu are hnest with yur friends.
18. Hw many ways can we keep in tuch with friends accrding t Part 4?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.
19. The passage is mainly talking abut ________.
A. hw t be a gd friend
B. hugging is ne way t shw ur kindness and care
C. we shuld always be silent when we stay with friends
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A
【解析】
【导语】本文就如何成为一个好朋友给出了几条建议。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hugging yur friends they are lnely.”可知，当朋友孤独的时候，最好拥抱他们。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This lets them knw yu lve them and care abut them.”可知，倾听可以让你的朋友知道你爱并关心着他们。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shw yur friends yu are there fr , letters, e-mails r texts.”可知，可以通过电话、信件、电子邮件或者信息这四种方式和朋友保持联系。故选B。
【19题详解】
主旨大意题。根据标题“Hw t Be a Gd Friend”及文章给出的几个方面的建议可知，均是围绕如何成为一个好朋友。故选A。
B
Kng Rng was a famus writer during the Han Dynasty (朝代). He was cnsiderate when he was nly fur.
Kng had five elder (年长的) brthers and a yunger brther. One day, their father bught lts f pears. Sme f the pears were big and lked gd. Sme were small and didn’t lk s gd. The bys were happy and began t chse sme. Kng chse the smallest ne. Kng’s father fund that and asked, “Why nt chse a bigger ne, my sn?” Kng answered, “I am yunger. My elder brthers are lder and eat mre. They shuld take the bigger nes.”
“But yu have a yunger brther. He shuld take the smallest ne!”
“He is yunger and needs mre nutritin (营养). He shuld get a bigger ne, t.”
Kng’s father was very happy that Kng culd be s cnsiderate. He didn’t think f what he himself wanted. He thught f what thers wanted first.
20. Hw many kids were there in Kng Rng’s family?
A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.
21. What des the underlined wrd “cnsiderate” mean?
A. Always ding sme gd things.
B. Always thinking f what ther peple want.
C. Only thinking f what neself wants.
22. Kng Rng chse the smallest pear because ________.
A. he liked small nes
B. he culdn’t eat a big ne
C. he wanted his brthers t eat the big nes
23. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the stry?
A. Kng Rng’s father felt very happy fr him.
B. Kng Rng was a writer as well as a scientist.
C. Kng Rng was the yungest by in his family.
【答案】20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述孔融让梨的故事。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kng had five elder (年长的) brthers and a yunger brther.”可知，孔融有5个哥哥和一个弟弟，所以孔融家一共有7个孩子。故选C。
【21题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Kng chse the smallest ne.”和“I am yunger. My elder brthers are lder and eat mre. They shuld take the bigger nes.”以及第四段中的“He is yunger and needs mre nutritin (营养). He shuld get a bigger ne, t.”可知，孔融挑选最小的梨，把大的梨让给了哥哥和弟弟，这说明他很体贴，所以划线词“cnsiderate”的含义是“体贴的”，所以B项符合。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kng chse the smallest ne.”和“I am yunger. My elder brthers are lder and eat mre. They shuld take the bigger nes.”以及第四段中的“He is yunger and needs mre nutritin (营养). He shuld get a bigger ne, t.”可知，孔融选择了最小的梨，因为他想让他的兄弟们吃大的梨。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Kng’s father was very happy that Kng culd be s cnsiderate.”可知，孔融的父亲为他感到非常高兴。故选A。
C
All arund the wrld, peple drink tea. But tea desn’t mean the same thing t everyne. In different cuntries, peple have different ideas abut drinking tea.
Peple in China like t drink tea with nthing in it, and they ften have it with their friends r by themselves. They have tw kinds f tea—green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time f the day anywhere. But they dn’t ften drink tea just befre they g t bed, fr tea makes them awake. In England, peple like t drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they ften have it in the afternn with their friends.
In Japan, peple als like drinking tea very much. It is very ppular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different frm that in China. Sme yung Japanese girls are gd at making tea. They can d it beautifully.
In the USA, peple drink tea at breakfast r after meals. They usually use tea bags t make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapts.
24. Peple ________ like t drink tea with milk and sugar in it.
A. in EnglandB. in the USAC. in Japan
25 Why dn’t Chinese peple ften drink tea befre they g t bed?
A. Because they are full.
B. Because they may nt sleep well.
C. Because they dn’t like t drink tea.
26. Hw d Americans usually make tea?
A. With a teapt.B. With a tea cup.C. With a tea bag.
27. We can knw abut that ________ frm the passage.
A. Japanese girls aren’t gd at making tea
B. tea is ppular all arund the wrld
C. all the peple drink tea in the same way
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述不同国家的人喝茶的方式不同。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In England, peple like t drink tea with milk and sugar in it”可知，在英国，人们喜欢喝加牛奶和糖的茶。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But they dn’t ften drink tea just befre they g t bed, fr tea makes them awake.”可知，中国人不经常在睡前喝茶的原因是因为他们可能睡不好。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the USA, peple drink tea at breakfast r after meals. They usually use tea bags t make their tea.”可知，美国人通常用茶包泡茶。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All arund the wrld, peple drink tea.”可知，茶在世界各地都很受欢迎，所以B项叙述正确。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It is never t late t have gd study habits. Fllw these gd habits, yu will becme a gd student.
____28____ Make a list f yur weekly tasks. Make a plan f yur time fr a week. Then decide n gd time fr studying. This weekly plan may nt slve all f yur prblems, but it will make yu knw hw t spend yur time.
Find a gd place t study.____29____ It may be a desk r a chair at hme r in the schl library, but it shuld be quiet. When yu begin t wrk, yu shuld be able t pay mre attentin t the subject.
____30____ Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later. Sit where yu can see and hear well.____31____ Taking ntes helps yu remember the lessn.
____32____ It’s nrmal t frget, s reviewing (复习) the day’s lessns is imprtant. Then yu can finish yur hmewrk easily.
If yu fllw these suggestins, yu will study better.
A. Get ready fr yur ntebk.
B. Plan yur time carefully.
C. Make a gd habit t study.
D. Make gd use f yur time in class.
E. Review what yu have learned after class.
F. Chse ne place fr studying carefully.
【答案】28. B 29. F 30. D 31. A 32. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述怎样成为一名好学生，养成良好的学习习惯。
【28题详解】
根据“Make a plan f yur time fr a week.”可知，此段讲述时间的规划，选项B“仔细规划你的时间。”符合语境，故选B。
【29题详解】
根据“Find a gd place t study.”可知，讲述寻找学习的地方，选项F“选择一个地方认真学习。”符合语境，故选F。
【30题详解】
根据“Listening t what the teacher says in class means less wrk later.”可知，讲述课堂的重要性，选项D“好好利用你的课堂时间。”符合语境，故选D。
【31题详解】
根据“Taking ntes helps yu remember the lessn.”可知，讲述课堂上记笔记，选项A“准备好你的笔记本。”符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
根据“It’s nrmal t frget, s reviewing (复习) the day’s lessns is imprtant.”可知，讲述课后复习，选项E“课后复习所学知识。 ”符合语境，故选E。
第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问题。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Dgs are the best pets f humans (人类). They are in all sizes. Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk. Dgs’ fur is different, t. It can be lng and sft, r smth (光滑的) and hard. Peple dn’t mind the kind f fur, because all dgs are gd t hug.
We need t take care f ur dgs. Shrt-haired dgs are the easiest t lk after. But all dgs need a bath nce in a while. Giving a dg a bath is a lt f fun. After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy. Be careful, r yu will get wet!
Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train. They can fllw simple rders. Dgs are really wnderful animals. Sme dgs pull sleds (雪橇) acrss icy places. Sme save peple wh fall int the river. Other dgs d tricks (表演绝技) in mvies.
Why nt keep a dg as a pet?
33. Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are ________ a desk.
34. When yu finish ________ t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy.
35. If yu have a pet dg, yu need t ________ it.
36. Dgs are easy t train, because they can fllw ________________.
37. D yu want t keep a dg as a pet? Why r why nt?
________________________________
【答案】33. as tall as
34. giving a bath
35. take care f##lk after##care fr
36. simple rders
37. Yes, I d. Because dgs are the best pets f humans./Because dgs like t make their wners happy./N, I dn’t. Because dgs are nt easy t feed.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍养狗的一些好处，建议我们可以养狗作为宠物。
【33题详解】
根据第一段中的“Sme dgs are as small as a ftball, and thers are as tall as a desk.”可知，有些狗小得像一个足球，有些狗高得像一张桌子。故填as tall as。
【34题详解】
根据第二段中的“After yu give a bath t yur dg, it shakes the water ff its bdy.”可知，给狗洗澡后，它会把身上的水抖掉；finish ding sth.“完成某事”，固定词组。故填giving a bath。
【35题详解】
根据第二段中的“We need t take care f ur dgs.”可知，我们需要照顾我们的狗；take care f/lk after/care fr“照顾”，固定词组；根据空前的“need t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填take care f/lk after/care fr。
【36题详解】
根据第三段中的“Dgs like t make their wners happy, s dgs are easy t train. They can fllw simple rders.”可知，狗很容易训练，因为它们能听从简单的命令。故填simple rders。
【37题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I d. Because dgs are the best pets f humans./Because dgs like t make their wners happy./N, I dn’t. Because dgs are nt easy t feed.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
38. 我们将于下周动身前往毕节参加一个读书活动。
We are ________ ________ Bijie fr a reading activity next week.
【答案】 ①. leaving ②. fr
【解析】
【详解】前往：leave fr；根据“are”可知，此处用现在进行时表将来时，故填leaving；fr。
39. 草海是一个多么美丽的湖泊啊！我们应该保护好它。
________ ________ beautiful lake Cahai is! We shuld prtect it well.
【答案】 ①. What ②. a
【解析】
【详解】根据题干可知，本句是感叹句。中心词是单数可数名词lake，符合结构：What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语。beautiful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填What；a。
40. 任何时候熬夜对身体都不好。
________ ________ late is bad fr ur health at any time.
【答案】 ①. Staying ②. up
【解析】
【详解】比对所给中英文可知，设空处为“熬夜”，stay up“熬夜”，固定词组；分析句子结构可知，此处应用动名词形式作主语。故填Staying；up。
41. 他过去经常吸烟，但现在戒了。
He ________ ________ smke a lt, but nw he gives it up.
【答案】 ①. used ②. t
【解析】
【详解】used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”，指过去某种习惯性、经常性的动作。故填used；t。
42. 坚持你的梦想，不要害怕你所面对的困难。
Hld n t yur dreams, and dn’t be ________ ________ the difficulties yu face.
【答案】 ①. afraid ②. f
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be afraid f表示“害怕”，是固定短语。故填afraid；f。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Li Xiang, a Junir 8 student, wishes he never gt a mbile phne.
Last week, he went t see a dctr because there was smething wrng ____43____ his arms and fingers (手指). The dctr tld ____44____ (he) that he had “mbile phne disease”. Nw, mre and mre ____45____ (teenager) are getting “mbile phne disease” because f using mbile phnes.
Li Xiang ____46____ (get) his mbile phne six mnths ag. He sent messages t his friends with it all the time, even when ging t bed. Li Xiang started t d badly in exams because he spent t much time ____47____ (play) mbile phne games. His mm felt very ____48____ (wrry) abut him, ____49____ he didn’t stp playing with the mbile phne until his arms gt injured.
Yang Ling, a dctr, says that if smene plays his mbile phne t ____50____, like Li Xiang, he will get “mbile phne disease”. If teenagers find their arms r fingers hurt, they shuld ____51____ (g) t see a dctr as sn as pssible.
Yang says teenagers shuld try ____52____ (use) their mbile phnes less, especially at schl.
【答案】43. with
44. him 45. teenagers
46. gt 47. playing
48. wrried
49. but 50. much
51. g 52. t use
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了许多像李翔一样的青少年因为玩手机过多而得“手机病”。
【43题详解】
句意：上周，他去看医生，因为他的手臂和手指有问题。此处是短语be wrng with“出毛病”。故填with。
【44题详解】
句意：医生告诉他，他得了“手机病”。此处是动词tld的宾语，应用宾格代词him。故填him。
【45题详解】
句意：现在，越来越多的青少年因为使用手机而患上“手机病”。根据“are”可知，名词应用复数， 故填teenagers。
46题详解】
句意：李翔六个月前得到了他的手机。根据“six mnths ag.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gt。
【47题详解】
句意：由于花太多时间玩手机游戏，李翔开始在考试中表现不佳。spend time ding“花时间做”，故填playing。
【48题详解】
句意：他妈妈很担心他，但他一直玩手机，直到手臂受伤。此处是作表语，应用形容词wrried“担心的”。故填wrried。
【49题详解】
句意：他妈妈很担心他，但他一直玩手机，直到手臂受伤。前后句是转折关系，应用but。故填but。
【50题详解】
句意：杨玲医生说，如果有人像李翔一样玩手机太久，他就会得“手机病”。根据语境可知，玩手机太多，就会得“手机病”。t much“太多”。故填much。
【51题详解】
句意：如果青少年发现他们的手臂或手指受伤，他们应该尽快去看医生。shuld是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填g。
【52题详解】
句意：杨说，青少年应该尽量少使用手机，尤其是在学校。此处是短语try t d sth“尽力做某事”。故填t use。
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
53. 音乐是每个人生活中不可缺少的一个重要部分，它让我们的工作、学习和生活变得丰富多彩，像一个人的灵魂一样陪伴着我们，帮助我们放松，让我们充满激情，享受美好时光……请根据以下思维导图中的内容提示，以“Music in My Life”为题，和我们分享你的音乐趣事。
要求：
1．可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增减、拓展信息；
2．不得在作文中出现真实校名及考生真实姓名；
3．语句连贯，80词左右。
Music in My Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】【参考范文】
Music in My Life
Music is an imprtant part in my life. Because f it, my life is clrful. It’s like a sul f a man, and it is als like a gd friend always arund me. Gd music brings us cmfrt and peace f mind.
There are all kinds f music in the wrld, such as pp music, rck music, classic music, drum music and s n. I lve music fr many reasns. Sft music can help me relax after tiring study. When I feel lnely, rck music can change my bad feelings and make me excited again.
At the age f 8, I began t learn music. I used t play the guitar, but nw I lve playing the pian. I am very gd at it. I’m a music fan, and different kinds f music can bring me different feelings.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍音乐在自己生活中的重要性；
第二步，介绍音乐的种类以及音乐对自己的帮助或影响；
第三步，最后介绍何时学习的音乐以及学习得如何。
[亮点词汇]
① because f因为
② all kinds f各种各样的
③ used t d过去常常做
[高分句型]
When I feel lnely, rck music can change my bad feelings and make me excited again.（when引导的时间状语从句）Our Trip Arund Guizhu
Hw t travel arund
By 25.________.
Weather
Sunny but 26.________.
What t d
●We went t Zunyi and visited the 27. ________. f Zunyi Meeting.
●We went t Tngren and 28.________ Munt Fanjing. I was really fnd f the beautiful scenery (风景) n the muntain.
●We went t Xijiang Mia Village and tried the lcal fd. It was sur (酸的) but 29. ________.
●We went t Rngjang t watch the cuncha sccer games, and they were very 30.________.
Feeling
We were very happy.
A. fr B. waiting C. pianist D. them E. started F. visiting
Hw t Be a Gd Friend
1.Be a gd listener
Gd friends listen t each ther. Yu dn’t need t have all the answers. This lets them knw yu lve them and care abut them.
2.Be free with yur hugs (拥抱)
Hugging yur friends is anther great way t shw that yu care abut them. Put yur arms arund their necks, backs and s n, especially when they are lnely.
3Be hnest with them
Lying (撒谎) t a friend can break the relatinship (关系). Gd friends shuld be able t tell each ther hw they really feel. S remember t tell the truth.
4.Keep in tuch
Shw yur friends yu are there fr them by making an effrt (努力) t keep in tuch by calls, letters, e-mails r texts. Keeping in tuch with a gd friend helps t keep the friendship.
If yu want t be smene’s best friend, fllw these tips, please.
And please remember: Think what they want and lve what they lve.
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