河南省驻马店市正阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河南省驻马店市正阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析河南省驻马店市正阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析河南省驻马店市正阳县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What makes the wrld smaller?
A. The reprter. B. The language. C. The Internet.
2.Why shuld we keep away frm tall furniture when an earthquake happens?
A. Because furniture may fall and hurt us.
B. Because it’s easy fr furniture t burn.
C. Because there are many things in the furniture.
3.Hw many kinds f animals are there n the farm?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
4. Wh was cleaning the car?
A. Bill’s father. B. Bill’s mther. C. Bill’s brther.
5.What kind f music des the by like nw?
A. Rck music. B. Jazz. C. Cuntry music.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw ften des Li Hua play basketball?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a mnth.
7. What des Li Hua d every day?
A. She runs. B. She plays sccer. C. She plays badmintn.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When is Ben ging t university?
A. In March. B. In June. C. In September.
9. What des Ben want t be?
A. A sccer player.
B. A cmputer prgrammer (程序员)
C. A web develper (网站开发者).
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where is Li Ming’s cmputer made?
A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.
11.What des Li Ming’s mther use the cmputer t d?
A. T play games. B. T write nvels C. T draw pictures.
12. Wh smetimes watches films n the cmputer?
A. Li Ming’s father and brther.
B. Li Ming’s sister and brther.
C. Li Ming’s father and sister.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13 Where are Liu Ying and Mike talking?
A. In their schl. B. On the way hme. C. On the way t schl.
14.What is Lily like?
A. Tall and utging. B. Quiet and serius. C. Funny and smart.
15.What des Lucy like ding?
A. Ging ut. B. Reading bks. C. Playing basketball.
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
1.________ 2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。
A
Interested in basketball? Jin us nw!
Greenland Cmmunity is rganizing (组织) a basketball camp fr children. Jin us if yu want t play this exciting sprt!
I’m sure yu will enjy yurself.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. The camp is fr children wh ________.
A. play basketball wellB. cme frm Greenland Schl.
C. want t play basketballD. live near City Sprts Center
2. The camp will start n ________.
A. MndayB. FridayC. September 24th.D. September 25th
3. The underlined wrd “caches” means “________”.
A. studentsB. teachersC. friendsD. drivers
4. Children will nt learn t ________.
A. carry the ball when runningB. pass the ball t thers
C. make the game rulesD. thrw the ball thrugh the basket
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The camp will start in the afternn.
B. The camp will be n New Street.
C. If children are interested in playing basketball, they can jin the camp.
D. If Jack and his brther want t jin the camp, they shuld pay $10.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了篮球夏令营的时间、地点、费用以及服务等。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Greenland Cmmunity is rganizing (组织) a basketball camp fr children.”可知，夏令营是为那些想要玩篮球的孩子们准备的。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 4:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m. September 20th~24th, 2023 (Mnday t Friday)”可知，夏令营周一开始。故选A。
【3题详解】
词句猜测题。根据前后句子“Players frm the Natinal Basketball Team will be yur caches fr the 5-day camp.”可知，来自国家篮球队的球员将担任您为期5天的训练营的教练。所以caches意为“教练”，即老师，故选B。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Knw abut the rules f the game.”、“Carry the ball when running.”、“Pass the ball t thers.”及“Thrw the ball thrugh the basket”可知，没有说制定规则。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cst: $10 each.”可知。每人10美元，他两个人需要付20美元。故选D。
B
Reading is a gd hbby fr all kinds f reasns.
First, reading is fun. Yu can always have a gd time if yu like reading. And yu will never feel bred. Reading at hme is especially (尤其，特别) fun when the weather is bad.
Next, yu can read a bk anywhere: in a car, n a plane r even in the bathrm. All yu need is a bk!
Anther gd reasn fr reading is that it is useful. If yu ften read, yu will be gd at reading. And yu will be able t read fast and find it easy t understand what yu read. Yur reading skill imprves, yu will find yur schlwrk becmes easy. Many schl subjects depend n (依靠) reading, and if yu read mre, yu will learn better. Gd readers will pssibly becme gd writers, t. They always have mre things t write abut.
Sme peple say that reading is ut f date (过时的). This is nt true. I think reading is a wnderful hbby. What ther hbbies culd be mre useful r mre enjyable?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What des the furth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Reading is interesting.B. Reading is easy.
C. Reading is useful.D. Reading is unhappy.
7. Yu can read faster ________.
A. when yu read a bkB. if yu are a student
C. if yu read as a hbbyD. befre yu read a bk
8. What des the last sentence in the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Reading bks is gd fr everyne.
B. Hw t read well.
C. Reading is a useful and enjyable hbby.
D. Other hbbies are mre useful and mre enjyable.
9. The writer thinks ________.
A. reading is funB. we can read anywhere
C. reading is usefulD. All f the abve
10. What des the passage mainly tell us?
A. Reading is everybdy’s hbby.
B. Reading is ut f date.
C. Gd readers must be gd writers.
D. Reading is a gd hbby.
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了为什么阅读是一个很好的爱好。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Anther gd reasn fr reading is that it is useful.”并通读本段落可知，本段主要讲述的是阅读是很有用的。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“If yu ften read, yu will be gd at reading. And yu will be able t read fast”可知，如果你经常读书，你将能够快速阅读。故选C。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Sme peple say that reading is ut f date. This is nt true. I think reading is a wnderful hbby. What ther hbbies culd be mre useful r mre enjyable?”可知，作者认为阅读并没有过时，相反读书是一种很好的爱好，还有哪些爱好更有用或更令人愉快？由此可知没有哪种爱好比阅读更有用和更令人愉快的了。故选C。
9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, reading is fun.”，“Next, yu can read a bk anywhere”和“Anther gd reasn fr reading is that it is useful.”可知，阅读是有趣的，是有用的，可以在任何地方阅读。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了阅读是一个很好的爱好。故选D。
C
D yu knw what the hardest part f yur bdy is? Yes, it’s yur teeth. When yu were brn, yu had n teeth. Then, small teeth began t appear ne at a time. Peple call these baby teeth r milk teeth. Milk teeth are nt permanent (永恒的). Usually they begin t fallut when a child is six years ld. Then, permanent teeth begin t appear. These teeth are larger and mre pwerful.
Mst peple have twenty-eight permanent teeth by the time they turn twelve. Fr sme peple, fur mre permanent teeth arrive by their twenty-fifth birthday. These are called wis-dm (智慧) teeth. But they dn’t make yu smart!
Taking care f yur teeth is very imprtant. Yu can d this in many ways. Yu shuld brush yur teeth at least twice every day. Eating healthy fd is als a great way t care fr yur teeth. Visiting the dentist twice is als imprtant. The dentist will clean and check yur teeth. He r she will als slve any prblems that yur teeth may have.
Yur teeth are very imprtant. Withut them, it wuld be hard t eat, talk and smile, s make sure yu take great care f them.
11. The underlined wrd “they” in this passage refers t ________.
A. milk teethB. permanent teethC. wisdm teethD. pwerful teeth
12. When d mst peple have 28 permanent teeth?
A. At 12 years ld.B. At 28 years ld.
C. At 6 years ld.D. At 25 years ld.
13. Teeth can’t help yu t ________.
A. eatB. talkC. smileD. brush
14. What can readers knw after reading this passage?
A. It wuld be easy t live withut teeth.
B. Dentists want t help yu keep yur teeth healthy and strng.
C. Milk teeth are permanent.
D. Brushing yur, teeth nce a day is enugh.
15. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Taking Care f Yur Teeth
B. The Hardest Part f the Bdy
C. Ging t See the Dentist
D. Brushing Yur Teeth
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人的牙齿以及保护牙齿的重要性。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“These are called wis-dm (智慧) teeth. But they dn’t make yu smart!”可知，这些被称为智齿，但它们不会让你聪明，由此可知they指的是智齿。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst peple have twenty-eight permanent teeth by the time they turn twelve.”可知，大多数人在十二岁的时候都有二十八颗恒牙。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Withut them, it wuld be hard t eat, talk and smile”可知，牙齿的作用是吃饭、说话和微笑。故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The dentist will clean and check yur teeth. He r she will als slve any prblems that yur teeth may have”可知，牙医会帮你清洁和检查牙齿，也会解决你的牙齿可能出现的任何问题。由此推知牙医想帮助你保持牙齿健康和强壮。故选B。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了人的牙齿以及保护牙齿的重要性，故“照顾你的牙齿”是最佳标题。故选A。
D
Five yung peple are talking abut what is imprtant t them in life.
Gina: ____16____ It’s really imprtant t me. I’m nly 14, but I knw what I want t d when I’m lder. I want t be a dctr. Nw I need t d well in all the subjects.
Tm: Nw staying healthy is imprtant t me. We’d better keep n exercising. I d yga every day. ____17____ And it makes my bdy feel relaxed.
Kate: I dn’t have any brthers r sisters, but I’m never unhappy because f my friends. ____18____ We like t g t the library, d sprts and study tgether. We dn’t need a lt f friends as lng as they are gd.
Jhn: It’s easy t say what’s imprtant t me. My answer is sprts. ____19____ I’m n tw sprts teams, and I practice fur times a week. I needn’t practice n Sundays, and I watch sprts games n the Internet.
Paul: My family are mre imprtant t me than anything. We spend a lt f time tgether and help each ther. When we are unhappy, ____20____ My cusins ften cme and then all f us sit arund the table. We always have a great time.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It’s very gd fr my back.
B. I lve ding many kinds f sprts.
C. we always eat ur dinner tgether.
D. Nw I’m studying my schl wrk (功课) hard.
E. I dn’t think anything is mre imprtant t me than them.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了五位年轻人生命中最重要的事。
【16题详解】
根据“I want t be a dctr. Nw I need t d well in all the subjects.”可知Gina想要成为医生，所以需要擅长所有学科，因此学习很重要，D选项“现在我在努力学习我的功课”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“I d yga every it makes my bdy feel relaxed.”可知Tm在做瑜伽，他认为对身体好，A选项“它对我的后背很好”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“I dn’t have any brthers r sisters, but I’m never unhappy because f my friends.”可知Kate认为朋友很重要，且空前是句号，E选项“我认为没什么比他们对我来说更重要”符合语境。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据“My answer is sprts.”可知Jhn喜欢运动，B选项“我喜欢做很多种类的运动”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“When we are unhappy,”可知空前是逗号，此处介绍不高兴的时候一起做的事情，C选项“我们总是一起出去吃饭”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In China, safety educatin (安全教育) is becming ____21____ imprtant nw. The last Mnday in March is fr students t learn it at schl. It helps students learn mre abut ____22____ they shuld d t keep themselves safe. What are the ____23____ at schl? Take a lk.
Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl. A stampede al-ways happens in ____24____ places. When students arund yu begin t push (推), just stand there and try t ____25____ n t smething. If yu ____26____ in the crwd, mve t ne side and prtect yur head with yur hands arund.
When earthquakes happen, yu can get ____27____ a desk quickly and hld n. It will ____28____ yu frm falling things. If yu are ____29____, find a place and away frm buildings, trees and pwer lines (电线).
When there is a _____30_____, leave the classrm quickly. It’s better t put _____31_____ ver yur muth and nse. In this way, yu _____32_____ breathe (呼吸) in smke. Many peple die in a fire, nt because f the fire but smke. It makes them _____33_____ and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerus. S when yu want t get ut, yu shuld make _____34_____ clse t the flr. _____35_____ yu can breathe sme fresh air.
21. A. fewer and fewerB. a little muchC. mre and mreD. less and less
22. A. hwB. whyC. whatD. that
23. A. accidentsB. striesC. questinsD. prblems
24. A. busyB. crwdedC. dirtyD. safe
25. A. hldB. passC. liftD. put
26. A. get lstB. becme madC. fall behindD. fall dwn
27. A. nB. behindC. underD. near
28. A. prtectsB. stpC. keepD. make
29. A. utdrsB. indrsC. smewhereD. surface
30. A. smkeB. fireC. treesD. huses
31. A. anything wetB. anythingC. smething wetD. smething
32. A. shuldn’tB. mustn’tC. didn’tD. wn’t
33. A. cryB. cughC. shutD. run
34. A. itselfB. neselfC. myselfD. yurself
35. A. AfterB. ButC. OrD. Then
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学校的安全教育，文中介绍了发生踩踏、地震和火灾时，学生应该怎么做。
【21题详解】
句意：在中国，安全教育现在变得越来越重要。
fewer and fewer越来越少；a little much有点过了；mre and mre越来越多；less and less越来越少。根据“It helps students learn mre shuld d t keep themselves safe.”可知，安全教育能帮助学生了解如何保护自己的安全，因此它越来越重要，故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：它可以帮助学生更多地了解他们应该做些什么来保护自己的安全。
hw如何；why为什么；what什么；that那个。动词短语learn mre abut后的宾语从句中，动词d后缺少宾语，因此用what充当，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：学校发生了哪些事故？
accidents事故；stries故事；questins问题；prblems难题。根据“Stampedes (踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at schl.”可知，此处表示学校发生的事故，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：踩踏总是在发生在拥挤的地方。
busy忙碌的；crwded拥挤的；dirty脏的；safe安全的。根据“When students arund yu begin t push (推),”可知，你周围的人都在推，因此表示是拥挤的地方，故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：当你周围的学生开始推挤时，就站在那里，试着抓住什么东西。
hld抓住；pass通过；lift抬起来；put放。hld n t“抓住”，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：如果你在人群中摔倒，请向一侧移动，用双手保护头部。
get lst迷路；becme mad变得疯狂；fall behind落后；fall dwn摔倒。根据“When students arund yu begin t push (推), just stand there and try t smething.”可知，你周围的人推你，因此你会摔倒，故选D。
【27题详解】
句意：当地震发生时，你可以迅速躲到桌子下面并抓住。
n在……上面；behind在……后面；under在……下面；near在附近。根据“It frm falling things.”可知，能保护你不被落下的东西砸到，因此表示躲在桌子下面，故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：它会保护你不被落下的东西砸到。
prtects保护；stp停止；keep保持；make制作。根据“When earthquakes happen, yu can desk quickly and hld n.”可知，你可以躲在桌子下面，因此可以保护你不被落下的东西砸到，故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：如果你在户外，找一个远离建筑物、树木和电线的地方。
utdrs户外；indrs室内；smewhere某处；surface表面。根据“find a place and away frm buildings, trees and pwer lines (电线)”可知，远离建筑物、树木和电线的地方，应是在户外，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：当发生火灾时，迅速离开教室。
smke吸烟；fire火；trees树；huses房子。根据“Many peple die in a fire,”可知，此处表示发生火灾，故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：最好在你的嘴巴和鼻子上放些湿的东西。
anything wet湿的东西；anything任何事；smething wet一些湿的东西；smething某事。此处是肯定句，用smething，根据常识，发生火灾时，用湿了东西捂住嘴，故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：这样，你就不会吸入烟雾。
shuldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；didn’t不；wn’t将不。根据“In this way”可知，用这种方法，你将不会吸入烟雾，因此用wn’t，故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：这会让他们咳嗽，无法呼吸。
cry哭；cugh咳嗽；shut大喊；run奔跑。根据“they can’t breathe”可知，他们无法呼吸，因此表示咳嗽了，故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：所以当你想出去的时候，你应该让自己靠近地板。
itself它自己；neself自己；myself我自己；yurself你自己。主语是yu，对应的反身代词是yurself，故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：然后你可以呼吸一些新鲜空气。
After在……之后；But但是；Or或者；Then然后。根据前文你应该先让自己靠近地板，之后就能呼吸到一些新鲜的空气，因此用连词then，故选D。
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
On December 18th, 2023, an earthquakes truck Shishan Cuntry in Gansu Prvince. It was a level 6.2 earthquake. Many buildings fell dwn. It was s cld. Many ____36____ were in terrible truble (困境).
One Sunday, when I was ____37____ a newspaper, a special picture tuched (触动) me. It suggested everyne shuld give smething helpful t the peple in the earthquake. I thught that this wuld be a gd chance t teach my children t help thse wh were less lucky ____38____ us. I said t my seven-year-ld twin sns, Brad and Brett, and three-year-ld daughter Meghan, “We have s much, and these ____39____ peple nw have nthing. We’ll share smething with ____40____.”
I filled (装满) a bx with fds and clthes. ____41____ I was ding this, I encuraged (鼓励) the bys t chse the tys and give away sme f their less favrite things. Meghan watched quietly when the bys tk ut their ld tys and put them tgether. Then she walked away. A ____42____ minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-lved ____43____.She put Lucy n the ther tys gently (轻轻地). “Oh. Dear.” I said, “yu dn’t have t give Lucy. Yu lve her s much.” Meghan said, “Lucy brings me happiness, Mmmy. Maybe she’ll ____44____ anther little girl happy, t.”
I lked at Meghan fr alng mment. Hw well she did at such a yung age! After all (毕竟), it’s ____45____ t give smething that we dn’t want anymre, but hard t give what we cherish (珍爱), isn’t it?
【答案】36. families
37. reading
38. than 39. pr
40. them 41. While
42. few 43. dll
44. make 45. easy
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者在看到地震中人们的照片，深深触动，鼓励孩子们捐献自己的玩具的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：许多家庭陷入了可怕的困境。many后接可数名词复数，所给词中family符合，表示“家庭”。故填families。
【37题详解】
句意：一个星期天，当我正在读报纸时，一个特别的照片触动了我。根据“a newspaper, a special picture tuched me.”可知此处指看报纸的时候，看到了照片，read a newspaper表示“看报纸”，此空用动词现在分词与was构成过去进行时。故填reading。
【38题详解】
句意：我想这是一个很好的机会，可以教会我的孩子去帮助那些没有我们幸运的人。根据less lucky可知，此处是形容词比较级，此空用than表示“比”。故填than。
【39题详解】
句意：我们有这么多了，这些贫困的人现在什么都没有。此空为形容词作定语，根据“peple nw have nthing”可知，此空用pr修饰，表示“贫困的”。故填pr。
【40题详解】
句意：我们会跟他们分享一些东西。动词短语share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”，此空指代上句中的pr peple，用them。故填them。
【41题详解】
句意：当我在做这事时候，我鼓励男孩们选择他们的旧玩具，捐一些他们没那么喜欢的玩具。根据“I was ding this, I encuraged the bys t chse the tys and give away sme f their less favrite things.”可知此句是时间状语从句，用while引导。故填While。
【42题详解】
句意：几分钟后，她拿着最喜爱的玩具Lucy回来。a few表示“一些”，修饰可数名词I was ding this, I encuraged the bys t chse the tys and give away sme f their less favrite things.。故填few。
【43题详解】
句意：几分钟后，她拿着最喜爱的玩具Lucy回来。根据“I was ding this, I encuraged the bys t chse the tys and give away sme f their less favrite things.”可知Meghan看到男孩们收拾玩具，自己也拿来了玩具，dll表示“玩具”。故填dll。
【44题详解】
句意：也许她也会让另一个小女孩开心。make sb adj表示“让某人……”。will后接动词原形。故填make。
【45题详解】
句意：毕竟，给予我们不再想要的东西很容易，但给予我们珍惜的东西却很难，不是吗？此空为形容词作表语，根据“but hard t give what we cherish, isn’t it?”可知给不喜欢的东西容易，给喜欢的不容易。easy表示“容易的”。故填easy。
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。
My favrite animals are pandas. They are the symbl f China. I like them ____46____ they are clever and cute. It takes lng hurs fr them t eat every day. Their favrite fd is bamb. They like t sleep in trees.
These days, ____47____ is an interesting pht n the Internet. Lk! The wrkers are all wearing the black ____48____ white panda clthes. “Why d the wrkers dress up as pandas?” yu may ask. They just want t get n well with the pandas. Sme peple think the wrkers lk s interesting and lvely. Sme think it’s nt easy fr them ____49____ d their wrk.
In ____50____ pht, the wrkers are studying a yung panda. They want t learn mre abut pandas s that they can feed them.
【答案】46. because
47. there 48. and
49. t 50. the
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一张有关熊猫饲养员的照片。
【46题详解】
句意：我喜欢它们，因为它们聪明可爱。根据“I like them ... they are clever and cute.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，故用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
【47题详解】
句意；这些天，网上有一张有趣的照片。分析句子可知此句型是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。故填there。
【48题详解】
句意：看工人们都穿着黑白相间的熊猫服。black and white“黑白相间的”，and表示并列。故填and。
【49题详解】
句意：有些人认为他们的工作不容易。分析句子可知此句型是It is adj. fr sb t d sth，其中It是形式主语，不定式t d sth是真正主语。故填t。
【50题详解】
句意：照片中，工人们正在研究一只小熊猫。根据“... is an interesting pht n the Internet”可知，此处的照片指上文提及的照片，故用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tina! ____51____?
B: I’m ging t the schl gate t pick up my bag. I bught it nline.
A: Oh, d yu usually buy things nline?
B: Yes. Things nline are cheaper.
A: What else d yu d nline?
B: ____52____.
A: Yeah, it is als a gd way fr us t relax. ____53____?
B: I ften use the Internet twice a week.
A: Hw lng d yu use it every time?
B: Less than tw hurs every time.
A: ____54____?
B: I think the Internet makes ur lives easier and mre interesting, but it’s nt always gd fr us. There is als bad infrmatin n the Internet.
A: ____55____. S we shuld use it carefully.
【答案】51. What are yu ging t d/Where are yu ging
52. I als listen t music/I als watch mvies nline
53. Hw ften d yu use the Internet/Hw ften d yu surf the Internet
54. What d yu think f the Internet/Hw d yu like the Internet
55. I agree with yu/Yu are right/I think s
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇两人关于使用互联网的对话。
【51题详解】
根据“I’m ging t the schl gate t pick up my bag.”可知，问对方打算去哪里/做什么。故填What are yu ging t d/Where are yu ging。
【52题详解】
根据“What else d yu d nline?”和“Yeah, it is als a gd way fr us t relax.”可知，这里应填使用互联网做的事，可以是听音乐或看电影。故填I als listen t music/I als watch mvies nline。
【53题详解】
根据“I ften use the Internet twice a week.”可知，询问对方使用互联网的频率。故填Hw ften d yu use the Internet/Hw ften d yu surf the Internet。
【54题详解】
根据“I think the Internet makes ur lives easier and mre interesting, but it’s nt always gd fr us.”可知，问对方对互联网的看法。故填What d yu think f the Internet/Hw d yu like the Internet
【55题详解】
根据“S we shuld use it carefully.”可知，同意对方/认为对方是对的/自己也是这样认为的。故填I agree with yu/Yu are right/I think s。
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 周末的活动总是丰富多彩的，你的上个周末过得愉快吗？在不同的时间你在做什么？请以My Last Weekend为题写一篇英语小短文介绍一下你上周末的活动。
1.要点：Hw did yu spend yur last weekend?
What were yu ding at different times last weekend?
Hw did yu feel?
2.要求：（1）意思连贯，符合逻辑，词数80-100；
（2）短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息。
My Last Weekend
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
My Last Weekend
I had a clrful weekend. On Saturday mrning, I did my hmewrk. On Saturday afternn, I played basketball with a grup f gd friends until nine ’clck in the evening, which made me happy. On Sunday mrning, my little sister and I went t pick up garbage and we became mre familiar with garbage srting. On Sunday afternn I did smething easy. I went t visit the histry museum and enjyed seeing interesting things in the museum. S I was very relaxed last weekend.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我上周末的活动的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“请以My Last Weekend为题写一篇英语小短文介绍一下你上周末的活动”来引出中重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“我不同时间做的活动、我的感受等”几个方面重点介绍我上周末的活动的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“所以我上周末非常放松”的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①d ne’s hmewrk做作业；
②play basketball打篮球；
③pick up捡起来；
④enjy ding sth喜欢做某事。
[高分句型]
①On Saturday afternn, I played basketball with a grup f gd friends until nine ’clck in the evening, which made me happy. (which引导的定语从句)
②I went t visit the histry museum and enjyed seeing interesting things in the museum. (动名词作宾语)
Time: 4:00 p.m.~6:00 p.m.
September 20th~24th, 2023 (Mnday t Friday)
Place: City Sprts Center, 185 New Street.
Cst: $10 each.
Special service: Players frm the Natinal Basketball Team will be yur caches fr the 5-day camp.
After the camp, yu can:
*Knw abut the rules f the game
*Carry the ball when running.
*Pass the ball t thers.
*Thrw the ball thrugh the basket.
dll than few family make while easy they read pr