2024年初三中考第一次模拟考试试题：英语（云南卷）（考试版A4）

这是一份2024年初三中考第一次模拟考试试题：英语（云南卷）（考试版A4），共7页。试卷主要包含了 本卷为试题卷，B．￥120等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（全卷三个大题，满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．A new railway pened in Nvember, 2023 in Yunnan, and ________ railway is frm Lijiang t Shangri-La.
A．anB．theC．aD．/
2．He is a wrld-famus ________ and he can play the pian really well.
A．dentistB．pianistC．vilinistD．scientist
3．—________ sugar d we need fr the milk shake?
—Abut 50 grams.
A．Hw muchB．Hw manyC．Hw mreD．Hw gram
4．We went t the Dianchi Lake and cleaned up rubbish ________ the Wrld Water Day.
A．atB．inC．nD．fr
5．—Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party tnight?
—________, but I might be a little late.
A．I’d lve tB．I’m afraid ntC．I dn’t think sD．That’s all right
6．The flwer market in Dunan, Kunming has becme ________ fresh flwer market in Asia.
A．largeB．largerC．largestD．the largest
7．We shuld ________ signs arund the schl t tell the students nt t litter.
A．put nB．put upC．put ffD．put ut
8．I ________ a bk when yu called me at eight ’clck yesterday evening.
A．readB．is readingC．has readD．was reading
9．—Excuse me, hw can I get t the Yunnan Museum?
—Just walk dwn the Erji Rad ________ yu see a big red building.
A．rB．butC．untilD．hwever
10．—D yu knw ________?
—Sure, it parks at Haigeng Daba bus statin.
A．where is ur schl busB．when des the schl bus leave
C．where ur schl bus isD．when the schl bus leaves
第二节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Gina Trras cmes frm Spain and she is a diver (潜水员). She celebrated 11 32nd birthday in a special way — saving a humpback whale (座头鲸).
The humpback whale appeared abut 4.83 km ff the eastern cast f Mallrca, Spain. Unluckily, the big animal was trapped (被缠住) in a red fishing net. It culdn’t even pen its muth. 12 help it wuld surely die.
When 13 the trapped whale, Gina and sme ther divers tk actin quickly. At first, they tried t cut the net frm a bat, but they sn realized they wuld have t get up 14 t the whale t save it. S they jumped int the water with 15 .
“At first, the whale gt a little nervus. After a while, it realized we were there t help it and it just gt 16 . We started wrking frm the frnt f its muth backward,” said Gina. As the divers 17 the net, the clever whale wiggled (扭动) t get itself ut f the net. After abut frty-five 18 , the whale gt free. 19 , the divers didn’t leave the whale at nce. They stayed with it till it was strng enugh 20 . Befre it swam ff, it gave what lked like “a little thank yu sign”.
That day happened t be Gina’s 32nd birthday. She said the birthday was unfrgettable and that the rescue (救援) was the best birthday gift.
11．A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself
12．A．FrmB．WithC．WithutD．Thrugh
13．A．hearing frmB．thinking verC．learning abutD．lking up
14．A．earlyB．earlierC．clseD．clser
15．A．frksB．handsC．knivesD．chpsticks
16．A．bringB．bredC．relaxingD．relaxed
17．A．cutsB．are cuttingC．were cuttingD．had cut
18．A．secndsB．minutesC．hursD．days
19．A．SB．IfC．SinceD．Hwever
20．A．t swimB．swimmingC．swimD．swam
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Why is music s imprtant t children? Here are sme f my thughts n the subject.
Music has a psitive (积极的) effect n yung children’s develpment! New research shws that music has a gd influence n yung children’s cgnitive (认知的) skills, such as spatial reasning (空间推理) and memry. Research als shws that ffering children an interesting envirnment can supprt children’s healthy grwth and develpment.
Yung children enjy making music with thers! Making music with thers gives children a wnderful feeling f belnging t the grup. Children might have difficulty jining in activities with thers because they are shy, have limited language ability r special needs, but they can freely take part in a music activity.
Music makes yung children happy! Children seem t experience much pleasure and jy when listening t music, making music and dancing t music. Whether they are singing alng t a CD, playing an instrument r dancing t music arund the classrm, mst children seem t enjy participating in a music activity. Hw wnderful it is t ffer children the chance t take part in sme activities abut music!
The activities can make children feel relaxed.
21．An interesting envirnment is gd fr children’s healthy grwth and develpment.
22．Children might have difficulty jining in activities with thers because f shyness.
23．Accrding t the last paragraph, mst children hate jining in a music activity.
24．A music party can let yung children relax themselves.
25．The passage tells us the influence f music n children frm fur aspects (方面).
第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
26．Hw much will yu pay if yu and ne f yur friends plan t enjy the fd walk?
A．￥90.B．￥120.C．￥160.D．￥180.
27．When is the right time t watch Kung fu Shw?
A．8:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. n Friday.B．7:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m. n Friday.
C．7:30 a.m.—8:30 a.m. n Thursday.D．7:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. n Thursday.
28．Which number can Linda phne if she wants t g t the cncert?
A．82101973B．83227232C．86103721.D．86552545.
29．Where can yu g if yu’d like t learn abut the art exhibitin?
A．Star Gallery.B．Pineer Theater.C．Yudai Ancient Twn.D．Peace Square.
30．Where can we prbably see this passage?
A．In a reprt.B．In a strybk.C．In a diary.D．In a newspaper.
B
At the beginning f human histry, peple culd nly eat fd they fund. But then peple learned t find mre ways t get fd. Abut 10, 000 years ag, peple started t farm the land. After that, peple develped farming skills.
Peple eat different fd in different areas. In China, rice is the main fd fr peple in the suth while the peple in the nrth eat ndles. Peple wh live in Eurpean cuntries near the sea eat lts f fish. But in Central Eurpe, peple are away frm the sea. S they dn’t eat s much fish. They eat mre meat instead.
Peple eat fd with different tls in different areas. In China, peple always like using chpsticks while in Nrth America, Australia and Eurpe, peple always like using knives and frks. T ur surprise, in India and the Middle East, peple always pick up fd with their wn fingers.
Nw peple can eat different fd frm different areas. As we can see, it is pssible t cnvey fd easily frm ne part f the wrld t anther. We can almst eat whatever we like at any place f the wrld. Fr example, peple in Britain can eat bananas frm Africa and rice frm India. Fd is becming a very big business nw.
31．Peple ________ at the beginning f human histry.
A．culd nly eat fd they fundB．started t farm the land
C．develped farming skillsD．culd eat fd frm ther cuntries
32．Peple living in Central Eurpe dn’t eat s much fish because ________.
A．they are near the seaB．they like eating ndles
C．they are away frm the seaD．they dn’t like eating fish
33．The underlined wrd “cnvey” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese.
A．捐赠B．传导C．购买D．运输
34．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Peple in the suth f China eat bananas as their main fd.
B．Peple in India and the Middle East always pick up fd with their wn fingers.
C．Peple in Britain can nly eat rice frm Africa.
D．Peple in the wrld get used t picking up fd with knives and frks.
35．Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Peple’s Table MannersB．Peple’s Eating Tls
C．Peple and FdD．Peple’s Habits
C
Can plants talk? Mdern research has fund smething amazing: they d cmmunicate with each ther.
It has been knwn fr sme time that plants use chemicals t cmmunicate with each ther. This happens when a plant gets attacked(受到攻击) by insects. The plant gives ut chemicals frm the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, r a call fr help: “I’m being attacked!” When anther plant gets the chemicals, it starts t give ut its wn, different chemicals. Sme f these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps(黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hpe t learn mre abut this plant warning system, s that we can use it t grw mre crps.
Mre surprisingly, plants als use sund t cmmunicate. Peple can’t hear these sunds; but plants are making them. Sme plants make nises with their rts. Crn and chili plants d this. Sme trees make clicking nises when there is nt enugh water.
Mst surprisingly f all, plants have an amazing system f cmmunicatin that can link nearly every plant in a frest. Scientists call this system the “wd wide web”. The wd wide web is linked undergrund by fungi(真菌). It links the rts f different plants t each ther. It is in sme ways similar t the Internet we use. Using the wd wide web, plants can share infrmatin and even fd with each ther.
Scientists are learning mre every day abut the secret ways in which plants talk t each ther. Maybe ne day we will knw enugh abut plant cmmunicatin t be able t “talk” with them.
36．What will plants d when they are attacked by insects?
A．They will kill the insects quickly.
B．They will cntrl the wasps t kill the insects.
C．They will send ut signals t ask fr help.
D．They will prduce chemicals as a warning r a call fr help.
37．Hw are the wd wide web linked by fungi?
A．By making nises with their rts.
B．By cnnecting the rts f different plants t each ther.
C．By sharing fd and infrmatin with each ther.
D．By spreading chemicals t each ther.
38．What is the writer’s purpse f the last paragraph?
A．T give peple hpe fr further studies.
B．T praise scientists fr their great achievements.
C．T call n peple t prtect the plants n Earth.
D．T encurage peple t cmmunicate with plants.
39．Yu may read the passage in the ________ sectin f a newspaper.
A．cultureB．science
C．healthD．business
40．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．The secret language f plants.
B．The study abut the plant warning system.
C．The plants that give warnings.
D．Why scientists d research abut plants.
第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
D yu feel nervus when yu talk t yur parents? D yu easily make them angry? Dn’t wrry. 41
Find the cmmn interests between yu and yur parents. Fr example, if yu and yur dad bth like playing basketball, yu can watch ne game tgether and talk abut it. 42
Try t start a dinnertime talk with yur parents. Ask yur parents abut their day, and they will pen up t yu easily. Dn’t frget that yu have t pen up t them, t. 43 Besides, it’s als a gd idea t share smething abut the latest mvies. Sn all f yu will have a gd cnversatin.
44 Eye cntact (交流) is necessary. Dn’t be bred, r they will prbably stp talking and walk away. 45 If yu listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking t yu. As a result, there will be a warm cnversatin between yu and yur parents.
In a wrd, it’s easy t get alng well with yur parents if yu see them as yur friends.
A．Let them knw yu’re listening.
B．Tell them what happened at schl.
C．It’s imprtant t have a healthy diet.
D．Lk at yur parents when yu talk.
E．Get sme training at a parents’ schl.
F．Yu can find the cnversatin will cme easily.
G．Here is sme advice abut hw t talk t yur parents.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46．Asking the questins sunds rude. Yu need t start with “Excuse me”. (direct)
47．Thusands f cme t my hmetwn every year. (visit)
48．Students shuld manage free time s that they can put each minute t gd use. (wise)
49．My sister is nly eight, but she can take care f . (she)
50．We knw that green muntains and clear water are as as muntains f gld and silver. (value)
第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51．We shuld learn sme basic since we must depend n urselves sme day. (生活技能)
52．As teenagers, we knwledge and try t study t get mre. (渴求)
53．My mther always gets up earliest and fr the family.（做早餐）
54．Mr. Zhang des mst things instead f depending n thers.（亲自）
55．Tm spent tw hurs infrmatin abut the FIFA Wrld Cup 2022 in Qatar. (查阅)
第三节 书面表达（满分10分）
56．_________Makes Me Happy
提示：在你的学习生活中，一定做过很多让自己感到幸福快乐的事，如帮助别人、读书、志愿服务等。请以“___________Makes Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述你做某件事的经历和感受。
要求：1. 补全题目，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文：
2. 语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范，卷面整洁：
3. 文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计：
4. 短文必须写在答题卡上，如在试题卷上作答，一律不得分。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fd walk thrugh the ancient twn
Time: 10:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m.
Friday—Saturday
Place: Yudai Ancient Twn
Price: ￥90 fr each persn
Tel: 82101973
While walking thrugh the ancient twn, yu can taste lts f delicius snacks.
Kung fu Shw
Time: 7:30 p.m.—8:30p.m.
Thursday—Friday
Place: Peace Square
Price: ￥80 fr each persn
Tel: 83227232
Tw lvely pandas, named Ai Lng and Ai Jie, are fnd f Chinese kung fu. T experience and learn it frm a great master, they cme here.
Music Festival
Time: 7:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m.
July 13—14
Place: Pineer Theater
Price: ￥120
Tel: 86103721
Crazy Brain, a well-knwn band, will give a cncert. They will play sme pieces f wnderful music.
Art Exhibitin
Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.
August 1—10
Place: Star Gallery
Price: Free
Tel: 86552545
A famus Chinese ink painter uses traditinal “gng bi” t paint Chinese wmen.