浙江省温州市瑞安市五校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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1.全卷共 8 页,有七大题,71 小题,满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
2.打*的单词可以在小词典里查找词义。
3.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上。写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。 祝你成功!
2023.04
一、听力 ( 本题有 15 小题, 第一、 二节每小题 1 分, 第三节每小题 2 分, 共 20 分) 第一节:听小对话,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1. What is the mther making?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Which is the man’s gd friend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Hw will Clare d the prject well?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Wh’s Daming’s favurite cartn her?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Which is Mike’s dream jurney?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节:听较长对话,请从请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did Alan start cllecting stamps?
A. When he was 7.B. When he was 8.C. When he was 9.
7. Why des he enjy this hbby?
A. T make mney.B. T remember places.C. T learn smething.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Hw lng has Alice stayed in Australia?
A. Fr a week.B. Fr three days.C. Fr fur weeks.
9. What did Alice d in Sydney?
A. Enjyed fd.B. Visited a museum.C. Saw animals.
10. What did she think f the jurney?
A. Wnderful.B. TiringC. Bring.
听独白,请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确选项完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.
A. cughB. feverC. headache
12.
A. 4 hursB. 5 hursC. 6 hurs
13.
A. sandwichesB. candiesC. ptat chips
14.
A. teaB. milkC. water
15.
A. T visit friendsB. T learn ChineseC. T g travelling
二、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
“Where culd Richard be?” I asked ludly. Richard was my classmate. He likes playing jkes n thers. He nce put a sign that said “Sing t me!” n ____16____ back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, peple started singing t me. When I knew what was happening, I gt really ____17____.
Anther time, he embarrassed Clare during sharing time. Clare was shy.
She ____18____ shared; she always said, “Pass.” But what did Richard d when it was his turn t share? He asked, “Did everybdy ____19____ hw Clare’s new blue dress matches her eyes?” Clare’s face turned bright red. Pr Clare!
It was Christmas that day. I was sure Richard was ging t d smething terrible, ____20____ he always was.
N way was I ging t let him ruin smene’s Christmas.
I ____21____ him everywhere. Lunch break was almst ver. I must find him and stp him. I went t the library, but it was empty. When I gt t the classrm, there was Richard Rbinsn , at Richard Rger’s desk, digging in his ____22____.
“Hurry and help me,” said Richard as sn as he ____23____ me.
At first I thught he was taking Christmas cards frm Richard Rger’s bx. But when I watched, I became mre and mre puzzled. He was putting Christmas cards ____24____.
Seeing my expressins, he tld me that he fund Richard Rger’s bx was ____25____ when he was passing ut his cards. Richard Rger was new and Ms James must have frgtten t put his name n the list, s ____26____ made him a card.
I suddenly fund I had als ____27____ t prepare a Christmas card fr Richard Rger.
“But everyne made ne fr me,” Richard said, “S I’m giving him my ____28____. Since we’ve gt the same name—Richard.” I std there, nt quite believing ____29____ I was hearing. “Is Richard Rbinsn the ne wh always play jkes n us?” I asked myself. Maybe he was kind f ____30____ in a hidden way.
16.
A. myB. hisC. herD. its
17.
A. tiredB. bredC. angryD. wrried
18.
A. ftenB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
19.
A. mindB. feelC. nticeD. decide
20.
A. rB. butC. althughD. because
21.
A. stayed withB. talked abutC. shuted atD. lked fr
22.
A. bxB. pcketC. walletD. schl bag
23.
A. sawB. metC. watchedD. caught
24.
A. upB. inC. awayD. back
25.
A. ldB. prettyC. emptyD. special
26.
A. nbdyB. anybdyC. smebdyD. everybdy
27.
A. triedB. frgttenC. wantedD. remembered
28.
A. listB. deskC. signsD. cards
29.
A. hwB. whyC. whatD. where
30.
A. pliteB. sweetC. hnestD. patient
三、阅读理解(本题有 10 小题,每小题 2 分,共 20 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Animatin prductin has had a lng histry. There are many famus animatin studis in the wrld. Nw let’s meet sme f them.
If yu want t knw mre animatin studis, please click here:
31. Detective Cmics created Superman in ________.
A. 1934B. 1940C. 1948D. 1938
32. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Dream Wrks Animatin has made The Lin King and Kung Fu Panda.
B. Kyt Animatin is the biggest and ldest animatin studi in Japan.
C. Walt Disney Animatin Studis is the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld.
D. Tei Animatin is a famus animatin studi in New Yrk and it’s famus fr Crayn Shin Chan.
33. Yu may find the passage abve ________.
A. in a histry bkB. n the InternetC. in a cartn bkD. in a magazine
B
①ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbt tl, has swept the educatin wrld in the past mnths. Accrding t a US study f mre than 1,000 students, ver 89 percent f them have used ChatGPT t help with a hmewrk assignment.
②A cmpany called OpenAI in the US develped ChatGPT. ChatGPT is a pwerful tl. Yu can ask it t write stries, plays and emails, create recipes, translate languages, and answer all kinds f questins in different languages. It can learn things quickly and even imprve its learning by itself.
③Sme schls in the US, Australia and France have stpped the use f ChatGPT. In the US, fr example, New Yrk City public schls stpped students and teachers frm using ChatGPT n the district’s netwrks and devices. Besides, teachers are making changes t their classes t stp the use f ChatGPT. Sme cllege teachers in the US try t use mre speaking exams and handwritten papers.
④Sme wrry that the tl culd make it easier fr students t cheat n assignments. Others wrry that peple might use ChatGPT t spread incrrect infrmatin. “It des nt help t build critical-thinking and prblem-slving skills. They are imprtant fr study and lifelng success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary f the New Yrk City Department f Educatin.
⑤But nt all educatrs say “n” t ChatGPT. Sme Canadian universities are making rules n its use, fr bth students and teachers. Nw they have n plans t stp the tl cmpletely.
⑥Bhaskar Vira, the headteacher at the University f Cambridge in the UK, said that stpping using AI like ChatGPT is nt sensible. “We have t knw that AI is a tl peple will use,” he said. What we need t d is “t change ur learning, teaching and exams”. That way, we can “be hnest while knwing the use f the tl”.
34. Paragraph② mainly talks abut ________.
A. what ChatGPT can dB. hw ChatGPT wrks
C. what ChatGPT lks likeD. wh develped ChatGPT
35. Frm the passage we can knw that ________.
A. ChatGPT is the smartest AI chatbt tl
B. ChatGPT is imprtant fr study and lifelng success
C. using ChatGPT is nt gd fr students’ develpment
D. sme Canadian universities have stpped students frm using ChatGPT
36. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. ChatGPT: A pwerful AI tlB. ChatGPT: Is it gd r bad?
C. Stp using ChatGPT at schlD. The use f ChatGPT in the US
C
I felt cming steps. She was cming t teach all things t me, and t lve me.
I still remember the mrning my teacher came. She led me int her rm and gave me a dll. When I had played with it a little while, Miss Sullivan slwly spelled int my hand the wrd “d--l-l”. I was interested in this finger play at nce and tried t imitate it. When I made the letters crrectly, I was s excited and prud. I did nt knw I was spelling, even didn’t understand everything has a name.
Once, as I was playing with my new dll, Miss Sullivan put my ld dll nt my leg, spelled “d--l-l” and tried t make me understand they were bth dlls. Anther time, she tried t tell me that “m-u-g” is mug and that “w-a-t-e-r” is water, but I still mixed them up. She taught me frm the beginning again and again. ________, s I threw the new dll n the flr.
I was quite happy when I felt the pieces f the brken dll at my feet. In my quiet, cld wrld, there was n light r lve. I felt my teacher sweep the pieces aside, and it seemed that my truble mved away.
Later, we walked t a well-huse. Smene was drawing water and she placed my hand under the sput. As the cl water flwed ver ne hand, she spelled the wrd “w-a-t-e-r” int the ther hand. I std quietly and paid my attentin n her fingers. Suddenly I knew “w-a-t-e-r” meant the wnderful thing flwing ver my hand. That living wrd wke my wrld up, gave it light, hpe and happiness!
I left the well-huse and hped t learn mre abut the wrld. As we returned t the huse, I remembered the dll I had brken. Then I cried because I realized what I had dne, and fr the first time I felt sad and regretful.
I learned many new wrds that day. I d nt remember what they all were; but I d knw that I learned mther, father, teacher and ther wrds. Hw happy I was! While lying in my bed later that day, I was fr the first time hped fr a new day t cme.
(Adapted frm The Stry f My Life by Helen Keller)
37. What made the writer be interested in imitating at first?
A. The dll.B. The letters.
C. The spelling game.D. The teacher’s hand.
38. Which sentence is prper t be put int ________?
A. I was nt patient any mre.
B I became afraid t lse my new dll.
C. I thught she was laughing at me in her mind.
D. I thught it was t easy t understand the meaning.
39. What was “the wnderful thing” in Paragraph 5?
A. The warmth frm her teacher.B. The clness frm the water.
C. The regret f putting the dll int pieces.D. The happiness f walking with her teacher.
40. What is the writing purpse f this passage?
A. T share the experience f learning new wrds.
B. T tell us sme interesting stries in her childhd.
C T tell us what she liked ding when she was yung.
D. T shw us hw she changed with the help f her teacher.
四、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的首句。
When yu mve t a new place r g t a new schl, yu want ther kids t like yu and make friends with yu. Try sme f the fllwing ways, and yu can make thers like and respect yu.
____41____ Dn’t spend yur time wrrying abut getting respect. Instead, spend that time ding yur jb really, really well. Let thers knw that yu are really gd at what yu d.
____42____ Dn’t be afraid t shw yur ideas. If it’s an idea abut a new thing, ther kids will be glad that yu think f ways t help them.
____43____ Being busy with study all the time wn’t make thers like yu very much. S take the time t ask ther kids abut their lives as well! Smetimes a simple greeting like “Hw are yu?” can make smene feel gd.
____44____ Always remember t ffer help, such as fetching smething fr thers r helping thers carry sme heavy things. Small acts like these can make thers like yu.
____45____ Keep them in mind. Get t knw what they ften d n the weekend and their favurite bks and games. Then talk abut them in cnversatins. It shws that yu really care abut them.
A. Yu can d small nice things fr ther kids.
B. Yu shuld d yur jb and d it well.
C. Asking thers sme daily questins is helpful.
D. Try t remember their hbbies.
E. Yu shuld have yur pinins n things.
五、词汇运用 (本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。
46. I lived with my grandmther ________ I was a child.
47. Jenny can’t g t schl this term because she has gt a serius ________.
48. The ld man was t pr t ________ a new pair f shes.
49. Kate was a bit unhappy, ________ she didn’t understand what I said.
50. There are sme ancient buildings n Jiangxin Island. Fr example, the East ________ is mre than 1,000 years ld.
根据短文内容和所给的汉语提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Hi Brian,
Hw is everything ging? Thanks fr yur cmic bks. Yu ____51____ (寄, 送) twenty cpies f cmic bks t me s far. Yu are s kind. Nw I have sme great news t share with yu.
First f all, I learnt t ck meals n my ____52____ (自己的) because my parents were very busy. I als learnt t make ____53____ (小甜饼). I will ck sme fr yu when yu cme. Besides, I jined the schl ftball club this term. Yu knw, Messi is my favurite ftball player. He keeps ____54____ (战斗) and never gives up. I really want t be smene like him. Unluckily, I didn’t d well at first. But my cach Mr. Wang ____55____ (鼓励) me and helped me a lt. My skills imprved and I was in excellent ____56____ (身体状况). Last week, we had a match. Befre the match, we were a little ____57____ (紧张的). But we wrked tgether and played well. We wn the match in the end! And next mnth Mr. Wang ____58____ (带领) us t play against anther team frm Wenzhu. ____59____ (没有一个) f us feel afraid. We all think the imprtant thing is nt t win the match. The experiences are als ____60____ (有价值的). Actually, we are expecting the day t cme and we will certainly prepare well fr the match!
Please write t me sn.
Yurs,
Wang Hui
六、语法填空(本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读短文,根据上下文或括号内所给的英语单词,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Many peple knw that rubbish is a big prblem n the earth. ____61____, many peple dn’t knw that rubbish is a prblem in uter space, t.
There are mre than twenty ____62____ (thusand) pieces f space rubbish. They mve arund the planet.
But even a very small piece can break imprtant satellites and it’s ____63____ (danger) fr astrnauts.
____64____ (make) less space rubbish, cuntries have agreed that all new space tls can nly stay in space fr 25 years. Each tl must fall ____65____ (safe) nt the earth after that time. Scientists als suggest different ways n ____66____ t clean up space rubbish. Many cuntries are taking actin nw. Fr example, the ____67____ (German) are building rbts. They can cllect space rubbish and finally bring them back t the earth. “The situatin ____68____ (be) mre serius since we launched mre man-made satellites int space,” says Marc, ____69____ American scientist.
“It’s time t d smething. The ____70____ (early) we start t slve the prblem, the better,” he says.
七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题,共 15 分)
71. 某学校英语社团要举行以“My dream jb”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下表提示内容,选择你喜欢的一份职业,从自己选择这份职业的原因、以及你如何实现梦想等方面写一份英语演讲稿,谈论你的理想职业。
要求:1、文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
2、表格中的内容供参考,可适当发挥;
3、词数:90 左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
My Dream Jb
Gd afternn, everyne! The tpic f my speech tday is “My dream jb”. When I grw up, I hpe t be a(n) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening.
小词典
Tny’s Prblem
Prblem
Having a ____11____.
Reasns
Sleeping ____12____ every day. Eating t many ____13____.
Advice
Having enugh sleep.
Drinking ____14____.
The mst pssible reasn fr Tny t cme t China
____15____.
Walt Disney Animatin Studis
Lcatin: Califrnia, USA
Walt and Ry funded the Disney Brthers Cartn Studi in 1923. After years Disney Animatin has becme the mst famus animatin studi in the wrld. Its best-knwn films include The Lin King and Big Her 6.
Detective Cmics
Lcatin: New Yrk, USA
Detective Cmics was funded by Majr Malclm Wheeler-Nichlsn in 1934. Fur years later, Detective Cmics created the first superher called Superman. Superman is still ne f the mst famus cartn heres arund the wrld nw.
Dream Wrks Animatin
Lcatin: Califrnia, USA
In 1994, Steven, Jeffrey and David funded Dream Wrks. Nw its wner is Universal Pictures. It has made films like Shrek and Kung Fu Panda.
Tei Animatin
Lcatin: Tky, Japan
Tei Animatin, funded in 1948, is the biggest and ldest animatin studi in Japan. It has created many famus cartns, such as Astr By and Digital Mnster.
Kyt Animatin
Lcatin: Kyt, Japan
Kyt Animatin was set up in 1985. Kyt Animatin creates lts f tp animated films in Japan. These wrks make it famus all ver the wrld. Yu must have heard f the ppular cartn Crayn Shin Chan.
perhaps,twer,ill,affrd, as
Dream jb: Guide
Reasns: Persnality: active, ... Hbbies: travelling, ...
Experiences: travel a lt, ...
Plans: 1.study hard
Dream jb: Cartnist
Reasns: Persnality: quiet, ... Hbbies:drawing, ...
Experiences: win fr, ...
Plans: 1. take art classes
Dream jb: ...
Reasns:
Persnality: ..., ...
Hbbies: ..., ...
Experiences: ..., ...
Plans: 1. ...
2. ...
animatin
n.
动画,动画片
assignment
n.
任务
chatbt
n.
聊天机器人
cheat
v.
欺骗,作弊
critical-thinking
批判性思维
device
n.
设备
district
n. 地区,区域
draw
v.
抽
empty
adj. 空的
fund(funded)
v.
创立
imitate
v. 模仿
launch
v.
发射
puzzled
adj. 困惑的
regretful
adj.
后悔的
ruin
v 破坏
sensible
adj.
明智的
sput
studi
n. 喷口,(喷出的)水柱
n. 工作室,制作室
spread
v.
传播
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