山东省临沂市兰陵县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份山东省临沂市兰陵县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共6页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2. 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）
注意: 听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 每个句子读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5. ________
（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. The music club. B. The sprts club. C. The art club.
7. A. 7:00 . B. 7:15. C. 6:45.
8. A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus.
9. A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re interesting.
10. A. Reading a bk. B. Ding the dishes. C. Ding the hmewrk.
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. David cmes frm China and studies in the USA nw.
12. He eats breakfast at seven ’clck.您看到的资料都源自我们试卷网站，每日更新。家威杏 MXSJ663 全网性价比最高13. David is an English teacher.
14. There are three classes in the afternn.
15. He ges t bed at abut nine thirty.
（四）听短文，根据短文内容，完成下面的句子，每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听短文前，你们将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意: 请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。
16. Ben is having ________ nw.
17. Ben and his classmates are ________ their teacher with great interest.
18. Paul likes drawing and he always draws ________.
19. When Mlly reads, Paul ften cmes ver and asks her t ________ t him.
20. Every afternn, Paul sleeps fr ________ hurs.
三、阅读理解（A篇每小题1分，B，C，D篇每小题2分，共27分。）
A
Guitar Player Wanted
Are yu a lver f music? Can yu play the guitar? Can yu sing r dance? Welcme t ur Sunshine Rck Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 r send an email t sunshine@yah.m.
Ht Club
D yu like t play table tennis? D yu want t play it well? Mr. Zhang is a gd teacher. Yu can cme here every Saturday afternn frm 2:30 t 5:30. Telephne: 8665-7868; Address: Rm 105, Lantian Htel
Swimmer Wanted
Can yu swim? D yu like children? Can yu teach them t swim n Sundays? Cme and jin us. Call Je at 8472-9999 fr mre infrmatin.
Summer Jb
D yu like t talk with peple? D yu like t write stries? Then cme and wrk as a reprter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. If yu want t jin the Sunshine Rck Band, yu shuld play the ________ well.
A. pianB. guitarC. drum
2. Yu want t learn t play table tennis. Then yu can g t Lantian Htel n ________.
A. FridaysB. SaturdaysC. Sundays
3. The ads (广告) abve may be frm ________.
A. a newspaperB. a stry bkC. a science bk
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是三则招聘信息和一则招生信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Guitar Player Wanted”的相关内容“Can yu play the guitar? Can yu sing r dance? Welcme t ur Sunshine Rck Band.”可知，如果你想加入阳光摇滚乐队，你得弹吉他弹得好。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu like t play table tennis? D yu want t play it well? Mr. Zhang is a gd teacher. Yu can cme here every Saturday afternn frm 2:30 t 5:30.”可知，如果你想学习打乒乓球，你可以每周六下午去蓝天酒店。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三则招聘信息和一则招生信息，文章最有可能来自报纸的广告版块。故选A。
B
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
4. ________ are in danger nw because peple kill many f them.
A. TigersB. RaccnsC. Macaques
5. The tiger is ________.
A. tw mnths ldB. six mnths ldC. tw years ld
6. The raccn get its name because ________.
A. it lks like a red pandaB. it likes t wash fdC. it sleeps in the tree
7. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The tiger likes eating meat best.
B. The red panda and the raccn have the same clr.
C. Everyne thinks the tiger is scary.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四种动物，分别是小熊猫、猕猴、老虎和浣熊。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind f kill many f us s we are in danger nw. Please save us.”可知，猕猴现在正处于危险之中，因为人们杀死了许多猕猴。故选C。
5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m a little tiger. I’m just tw mnths ld nw.”可知，那只小老虎现在才2个月大。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m a raccn (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the fd with water befre eating.”可知，因为浣熊总是在吃东西之前用水洗食物，所以才得名“浣熊”。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m a little tiger. I’m just tw mnths ld nw. My favrite fd is meat.”可知，老虎最喜欢吃肉。故选A。
C
At 8:30 My parents and I are taking the bus t my grandparents’ huse. Tday is Thanksgiving Day. Everybdy wants t be with his family n Thanksgiving Day.
At 9:45 At my grandparents’ hme, my grandmther is cking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making sme fruit salad and ice-cream.
At 10:20 We are watching TV in the living rm. The drbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cusin are utside the dr. My uncle is taking sme apple pies and my aunt is taking sme fried ptates. My parents and I bring sme cakes here, t. There are s many gd things t eat!
At 12:10 We are all sitting at the table. Befre the meal, we all spend abut ne minute giving ur thanks t peple r gd things.
At 13:40 My mther and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cusin and me. Everybdy has fun. It is really a gd Thanksgiving Day.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
8. The writer’s grandfather is making ________ at 9:45.
A. B. C.
9. When des the writer’s uncle get t his grandparents’ huse?
A. At 8:30.B. At 9:45.C. At 10:20.
10. What can’t they eat?
A. Fish.B. Hamburgers.C. Fried ptates.
11. Hw many peple are there eating tgether?
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文记叙了作者和其家人一起度过的那一个感恩节。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At 9:45 At my grandparents’ hme, my grandmther is cking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making sme fruit salad and ice-cream.”可知，在9点45分，作者的爷爷正在做水果沙拉和冰淇淋。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At 10:20 We are watching TV in the living rm. The drbell (门铃) is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cusin are utside the dr.”可知，作者的叔叔是在10点20分到达爷爷奶奶家的。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At my grandparents’ hme, my grandmther is cking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making sme fruit salad and ice-cream.”和“My uncle is taking sme apple pies and my aunt is taking sme fried ptates. My parents and I bring sme cakes here, t.”可知，他们可以吃到火鸡、鱼、水果沙拉、冰淇淋、苹果派、炸土豆和蛋糕，文章未提到汉堡包。故选B。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My mther and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cusin and me.”可知，共有8个人一起吃饭，分别是“我”和堂弟，爸爸和妈妈、叔叔和婶婶、爷爷和奶奶。故选C。
D
A: Hell, Dr. Knw! ____12____ What can I d?
B: I knw hw yu feel. What are the rules?
A: I must d my hmewrk after schl. ____13____
B: Yu have t d yur hmewrk because yu’re a student. And yu can watch TV n weekends.
A: Yes, I see. ____14____
B: Reading is useful fr yur study. Yu’d better fllw them.
A: That sunds true. But I think the rules are t strict.
B: Yu can talk with yur parents abut the rules. And yu can make rules tgether. ____15____
A: Yu’re right Thank yu very much.
B: Yu are welcme.
根据对话内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Then yu must fllw them.
B. There are t many rules at my hme.
C. And I can’t watch TV n schl nights.
D. There are lts f things yu can d.
E. But I have t read a bk befre I watch TV.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. E 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则与他人谈论家庭规则的对话。
【12题详解】
根据下文“What are the rules?”可知，此处应提到了“规则”，选项B“我家的规矩太多了”符合情景。故选B。
【13题详解】
根据下文“And yu can watch TV n weekends.”可知，此处应是提到了“在非周末的时候不能看电视”，选项C“而且我不能在上学的晚上看电视”符合情景。故选C。
【14题详解】
根据下文“Reading is useful fr yur study.”可知，此处应是提到了“阅读”，选项E“但是我在看电视之前必须先读书”符合情景，故选E。
【15题详解】
根据前文“And yu can make rules tgether.”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项A“然后你必须遵守它们”，一起制定规则，然后遵守规则。故选A。
三、语言知识运用（共20小题，计20分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1～5小题选用，第二个方框供6～10小题选用。每个选项只用一次，每框有一项剩余。
I lve ____16____. And I have tw pets at hme, a dg ____17____ a cat. The dg’s name is Dahuang, because he is a big dg and he is ____18____. Dahuang is smart. He can ____19____ tw legs. He als likes running and ____20____ balls. He runs with me every mrning.
Niuniu is the name f the cat. She has big eyes and shrt hair, but she is ____21____ fat. She desn’t like sprts. She nly lves ____22____. Yu can always see her sleeping ____23____ r n the sfa. S I ften say she is a ____24____ cat. Dahuang and Niuniu are ____25____, but smetimes they fight. It’s fun t have these tw animals.
【答案】16. F 17. D
18. C 19. A
20. B 21. C
22. B 23. E
24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两只宠物，一只狗和一只猫。
【16题详解】
句意：我喜爱动物。根据下文“And I have tw pets at hme,”和备选词汇可知，作者喜爱动物，animals“动物”，故选F。
【17题详解】
句意：我家里有两只宠物，一只狗和一只猫。根据“And I have tw pets at hme, a cat.”可知，a dg和a cat是并列关系，空处应是and，故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：狗狗的名字是大黄，因为他很大只，并且他是黄色的。根据“The dg’s name is Dahuang, because he is a big dg and he is...”和备选词汇可知，那只狗是黄色的，yellw “黄色的”。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：他能用两条腿走路。根据“He legs.”和备选词汇可知，大黄能用两条腿走路，walk n tw legs“两腿行走”，故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：他还喜欢跑步和玩球。根据“He als likes running ”和备选词汇可知，此处应是playing with balls“玩球”，大黄喜欢跑步和玩球。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：她有一双大眼睛和一头短发，但是她有点儿胖。根据“Niuniu is the name f the cat. She has big eyes and shrt hair, but she ”和备选词汇可知，此处指那只猫有点儿胖，kind f“有点儿”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：她只喜欢睡觉。根据“She desn’t like sprts. She nly lves...”和备选词汇可知，她不喜欢运动，只喜欢睡觉，sleeping“睡觉”，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：你总能看到她睡在椅子下面或沙发上。根据“Yu can always see her n the sfa.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“在椅子下面或沙发上睡觉”，under the chair“在椅子下面”，故选E。
【24题详解】
句意：所以我经常说她是一只懒猫。根据“She desn’t like sprts. She nly can always see her sleeping...”可知，那只猫不喜欢运动，总是在睡觉。结合备选词汇，可知此处表示“她是一只懒猫”，lazy“懒惰的”，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：大黄和妞妞是好朋友，但有时他们会打架。根据“Dahuang and Niuniu are..., but smetimes they fight.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“虽然是好朋友，但有时会打架”，gd friends“好朋友”，故选A。
B
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hw d yu get t schl? D yu walk r ride a bike? D yu g by bus r ____26____ train? Fr many students, it is easy ____27____ (get) t schl. But fr the students in ne small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their schl ____28____ the village. There is n bridge and the river runs t ____29____ (quick) fr bats. S these students g n a rpeway ____30____ (crss) the river t schl.
One 11-year-ld by, Liangliang, ____31____ (crss) the river every schl day. But he is nt afraid ____32____ he lves schl. “I lve t play with my ____33____ (classmate). And I lve my teacher. He’s like a father t me.
Many f the students and ____34____ (village) never leave the village. It is their dream t have a bridge. Can their dream ____35____ (cme) true?
【答案】26. by 27. t get
28. and 29. quickly
30. t crss
31. crsses
32. because
33. classmates
34. villagers
35. cme
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的一个小山村因为没有桥，所以学生都是走索道过河去上学的事情，村民们的梦想就是有一座桥。
【26题详解】
句意：你是坐公车去还是坐火车去？根据“D yu g by bus ”可知，此处应是by train“坐火车”，是固定搭配，故填by。
【27题详解】
句意：对很多学生来说，去到学校很容易。根据“it is easy...(get) t sch”可知，此处是“it is+形容词+t d sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，故填t get。
【28题详解】
句意：在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。根据“between their village”可知，此处是“在……与……之间”，是固定搭配，故填and。
【29题详解】
句意：那儿没有桥，而且河流太快，不适合划船。根据“the river runs t...(quick)”可知，空处应用副词quickly“快速地”，修饰动词runs。故填quickly。
【30题详解】
句意：所以这些学生通过走索道过河去上学。根据“these students g n a rpeway...(crss) the river t schl”可知，学生之所以走索道是为了过河去上学，空处应是动词不定式作目的状语，故填t crss。
【31题详解】
句意：11岁的男孩亮亮在每一个上学的日子都要过河。根据“One 11-year-ld by, Liangliang, ...(crss) the river every schl day.”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填crsses。
【32题详解】
句意：但他并不害怕，因为他喜欢学校。根据“he is nt lves schl”可知，设空处前后是因果关系，前果后因，空处应是because“因为”，故填because。
【33题详解】
句意：我很喜欢和我的同学们一起玩。根据“I lve t play with my...(classmate).”可知，空处应用classmate的复数形式classmates，表泛指。故填classmates。
【34题详解】
句意：很多学生和村民从未离开过村子。根据“Many f the students and...(village) never leave the village.”可知，此处应是指“许多学生和村民”，villager“村民”，空处应用其复数形式villagers，故填villagers。
【35题详解】
句意：他们的梦想会实现吗？根据“Can their dream...(cme) true?”可知，句子是以can为首的一般疑问句，空处应用动词cme的原形。故填cme。
四、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
Dear Sally,
Thank yu fr yur e-mail and the phts f New Yrk. Here are sme phts f my family trip in Wuhan. In the first pht, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditinal (传统的) clthes n the Yellw Crane Twer (黄鹤楼). In the secnd picture, my father and I are swimming in a river. It’s s cl! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind f great ndles. Its name is ht dry ndles. It tastes very nice!
In the last picture, my family are at my friend’s hme. We are having sme mncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节). It’s an imprtant festival in China. On this day, all the families get tgether and have a happy dinner.
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The peple there are friendly. One day I wish t g there again.
Yurs,
David
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36. What is Jane ding in the first pht?
______________________________________________________.
37. Where are the writer and his father swimming in the secnd pht?
______________________________________________________.
38. What is the name f the ndles?
______________________________________________________.
39. Hw des the ndles taste?
______________________________________________________.
40. Why are they having sme mncakes?
______________________________________________________.
【答案】36. She is wearing Chinese traditinal clthes n the Yellw Crane Twer.
37. In a river./They are swimming in a river.
38. Ht dry ndles./It’s ht dry ndles.
39. Very nice./It tastes very nice.
40. Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者及其家人在武汉的旅行。
【36题详解】
根据“In the first pht, my sister Jane is wearing Chinese traditinal (传统的) clthes n the Yellw Crane Twer (黄鹤楼).”可知，在第一张照片里，Jane穿着中国传统服装站在黄鹤楼上。故填She is wearing Chinese traditinal clthes n the Yellw Crane Twer.
【37题详解】
根据“In the secnd picture, my father and I are swimming in a river.”可知，第二张照片里，作者和父亲正在河里游泳。故填In a river./They are swimming in a river.
【38题详解】
根据“In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind f great ndles. Its name is ht dry ndles.”可知，那是“热干面”。故填Ht dry ndles./It’s ht dry ndles.
【39题详解】
根据“Its name is ht dry ndles. It tastes very nice!”可知，热干面很好吃。故填Very nice./It tastes very nice.
【40题详解】
根据“We are having sme mncakes because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节).”可知，因为是中秋节，所以吃月饼。故填Because it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival.
五、补全对话（共4小题，计8分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
A: Excuse me. D yu knw the way t the Tashan Park?
B: Let me see. Oh, it’s far frm here.
A: Really? ________41________?
B: It’s abut ten kilmeters.
A: ________42________?
B: Yes, yu can take the N.1 bus t get there.
A: ________43________?
B: It takes abut half an hur.
A: OK. Thanks fr yur help.
B: ________44________
【答案】41. Hw far is it
42. Can I take a bus t get there
43. Hw lng des it take (t get there)
44. Yu are welcme/That’s all right/That’s OK
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则有关问路的对话。
【41题详解】
根据下文的回答“It’s abut ten kilmeters.”可知，此处应是询问有多远，故填Hw far is it。
【42题详解】
根据下文的回答“Yes, yu can take the N.1 bus t get there.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，询问“是否可以坐公车去到那儿”，故填Can I take a bus t get there。
【43题详解】
根据下文的回答“It takes abut half an hur.”可知，此处应是询问（去到那儿）要花多长时间，故填Hw lng des it take (t get there)。
【44题详解】
根据上文“Thanks fr yur help.”可知，对方表示感谢，应以“不用客气”来回复，故填Yu are welcme/That’s all right/That’s OK。
六、书面表达（计15分，其中卷面占3分）
45. 假如你是李华，这学期，你们班上转来的新同学Frank和你成为了好朋友，请你根据以下提示介绍一下他。
要求：
1. 文章必须包括表中所有信息，可适当增加细节，不要逐条翻译；
2. 文章开头已经给出（不计入总词数），你只需接着写；
3. 词数在60左右
I have a new friend this term. His name is
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I have a new friend this term. His name is Frank. His mther is Chinese, but his father cmes frm America, s Frank can speak English and Chinese. Playing ftball is his favrite sprt, s he jins the ftball club. He likes pandas because they are cute. And they are frm China.
He rides his bike t schl every day, because his hme is nt far. It takes him abut 10 minutes t get t schl every day. Nw, it’s 2 ’clck in the afternn. Lk! He’s reading bks with classmates in the schl library.
Frank is a very gd persn. D yu want t make friends with him?
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作的内容提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何已给出的要点，可适当添加细节，使作文内容意思连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍Frank的基本信息，包括其家人、兴趣爱好和喜欢的动物；
第二步，介绍Frank的上学方式和正在做的事情；
第三步，讲述对Frank的评价。
[亮点词汇]
① cme frm 来自
② get t 到达
③ read bks 阅读书籍
④ make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
[高分句型]
① Playing ftball is his favrite sprt, s he jins the ftball club. (动名词作主语)
② He likes pandas because they are cute. (because引导原因状语从句)
③ It takes him abut 10 minutes t get t schl every day. (“it takes sb. time t d sth.”句型)I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I’m tw years ld. I’m a little shy. There is the wrd “panda” in my name, but I am nt a panda. We are different (不同的) animals.
I’m a macaque (猕猴), a kind f mnkey. I’m six mnths ld. I’m very smart. And I like playing in the tree. Peple kill many f us s we are in danger nw. Please save us.
I’m a little tiger. I’m just tw mnths ld nw. My favrite fd is meat. Many peple think I’m very cute, but sme peple think I’m kind f scary.
I’m a raccn (浣熊). I get my name because I always wash the fd with water befre eating. I lk like a red panda, but we are different. We have different clrs.
A. walk n B. playing with C. yellw D. and E. r F. animals
A. gd friends B. sleeping C. kind f D. lazy E. under the chair F. cute
基本信息
母亲是中国人，父亲是美国人，会说英语和中文。
兴趣爱好
喜欢踢足球，加入了学校的足球俱乐部。
喜欢的动物
大熊猫，可爱，来自中国。
上学方式
家离学校不远，骑自行车上学，每天花10分钟到校。
正在做的事
现在是下午2点钟，他正和同学们一起在学校图书馆看书。