2025版高考英语一轮复习新题精练专题二七选五创新题专练课件

这是一份2025版高考英语一轮复习新题精练专题二七选五创新题专练课件，共15页。

过创新　创新集训思维拓展Passage 1话题:少即是多　　主题语境:人与自我　　词数:约270　　难度:★★★☆☆　　夹叙夹议文+考查段内句间的并列衔接关系[2023山东济南学情检测]Chice, we are given t believing, is a right. But fr a gd many peple, chice gives birth t anxiety. Interested in the idea "t many chices are dizzy", I have been cnducting an experiment. 　1　 When presented with a menu in a restaurant, I'll nly cnsider the first few ptins n each page. I knw, it sunds crazy. 　2　 I used t read the menu a lng time instead f sitting back and talking t my dining cmpanin. These days I quickly select the best-sunding dishes and then chat and eat. In ding s, I find myself trying new things. The ther night, fr example, I rdered a smked chicken salad. If I had permitted myself t glance further dwn the list, this wuld never have happened. But guess what? 　3　 S limiting my chices can smetimes lead me t a wider range f experiences.  　4　 I can nw access many films and TV series, yet after ten minutes f lking thrugh apps and menus, I will mre ften than nt find myself watching whatever Channel 4 has scheduled at 9 p.m. S befre I even turn n the TV, I ask myself: what d I want t watch? I think f a prgram. Then I just watch it. This devtin t a simpler set f pssibilities came in handy when ur summer hliday t America was canceled due t unfreseen circumstances. I didn't g thrugh a millin Tripadvisr reviews fr the best replacements. I simply went n Airbnb, saw what in England was still available and immediately bked the ne I culd affrd. 　▶5　 And nw I can actually fcus n enjying ur hliday.
 A.It was never prved wrth a it's actually quite interprets a lifestyle: less is same applies t hme ding s, I saved myself days f travel anxiety.G.I've been expanding the chices I allw myself t have.
【解析】 作者通过讲述自己的亲身经历,诠释了一种生活方式:少即是多。1.D　根据上文的"Interested in the an experiment"可知,因为对"选择太多让人头晕"的想法感兴趣,作者一直在进行一项实验。结合下文作者的亲身经历可知,本文主要介绍限制选择、把事情简单化带来的好处,所以空处应该是作者得出的一个结论,故选D项"它诠释了一种生活方式:少即是多"。2.C　根据上文的"When presented each page"可知,当作者在餐厅拿到菜单时,他只会考虑每页的前几项。根据下文的"I used t dining cmpanin"可知,作者过去常常花很长时间看菜单,而不是坐下来和他的用餐伙伴聊天。据此可推断,空处说的是在餐厅点菜只看菜单每页的前几项的好处,即不用在菜单上浪费时间,而是留出时间和用餐伙伴聊天,故选C项"但这实际上很让人解脱"。3.A　根据上文的"In ding guess what?"可知,作者尝试了一份新菜;再根据下文的"S limiting f experiences"可知,这道菜给了作者不同的体验,故选A项"它很美味"。A项中的It指代上文举例的新菜"a smked chicken salad"。4.E　根据下文可知,该段主要介绍作者现在可以看到很多电影和电视剧,但在应用程序和菜单上看十分钟后,通常会发现自己在看晚上9点第四频道安排的节目。据此可知,本段是关于家庭娱乐的,故选E项"这同样适用于家庭娱乐"。5.F　分析语境寻线索:根据上文的"This devtin culd affrd"可知,作者简化了旅行的方式;再根据空后的"And nw I can actually fcus n enjying ur hliday"可知,空处应该和空后内容是并列关系,都是简化旅行方式带来的好处→对比选项定答案:F项"这样做,我避免了几天的旅行焦虑"符合语境。
Passage 2话题:绿色新举措　　主题语境:人与自然　　词数:约220　　难度:★★★★☆　　人与自然In sme cities in the wrld, thanks t planting prjects n walls and rfs, the temperature during the warmest mnth in s-called street valleys can be reduced by 3.6℃ t 11.3℃ at the httest time f day. 　1　 They include preserving bidiversity, imprving well-being, being appealing t residents and suitable fr the scial cntext etc. Singapre has a therwrldly garden. The impressive "frest" f huge man-made trees there is a Singapre landmark. 　2　 25 t 50 meters tall in the city-state's new business district, the 18 Slar Supertrees light up the night sky, their canpies(树冠) lking like flying dishes. Vast glass greenhuses als shwcase plants frm five cntinents, which are cmplete with an artificial muntain and indr waterfall. 　3　 With buildings all arund and heavy traffic belw, it grws mre than 45 tns f rganic prduce a year. In a built-up city, it has been fund that such prgrams are "fighting effectively against heat islands". Nw cvering three rftps and ttalling mre than 22,000 square metres, the farm grws a wide variety f vegetables. Medellin, Clmbia's secnd-biggest city, has its "green passages", which have earned the city bth praise and awards. 　4　 The cmbinatin has reduced the temperature by 2℃ and helped purify the air. Bees and birds have returned, residents are satisfied and gardening jbs have been created. 　5　 A.On a New Yrk rftp hides a farm.
B.It's a building attracting ther cuntries' flr t ceiling, prduce grws at an upright spaces have als been shwn t serve ther trees are made frm cncrete and steel and cvered in real 's ne f the better examples f urban replanting with a scial are cmbined with the existing green spaces such as parks and gardens.
【解析】 一些国家的城市在推行"绿色新举措",城市丛林"拔地而起"。1.D　分析语境寻线索:上文提到一些城市墙上和房顶上的种植项目降低了街道峡谷的温度;下文提到它们包括保护生物多样性、改善福祉、吸引居民并适合其社会背景等。结合上下文内容可知,空处内容应能够承接上文,继续陈述墙壁和屋顶种植项目的好处,同时能够引领空后内容→对比选项定答案:D项"绿色空间也被证明具有其他功能"承上启下,符合语境。空后的"They"指代D项中的"ther functins"。2.E　分析语境寻线索:上文提到令人印象深刻的巨大人造树"森林"是新加坡的地标,下文提到在这个城市国家的新商业区,18棵25到50米高的太阳能超级树照亮了夜空,它们的树冠看起来就像飞行的圆盘。空处前后均在介绍新加坡超凡的花园中的人造森林的特征,故空处也应与此相关→对比选项定答案:E项"这些树由混凝土和钢铁建造而成且上面覆盖有真的植物"说明了人造森林的构造,符合语境。3.A　此处为段落主旨句。综合本段内容可知,该段介绍的是一个屋顶农场的相关情况,如处于高楼大厦之间,底下交通繁忙,它每年种着超过45吨的有机农产品,能有效对抗热岛效应等。故A项"纽约屋顶上藏着一个农场"符合语境。
【易错点拨】　　语境不符——虽然C项也提到了农场,但C项说的是从地板到天花板的垂直农场。而根据第三段的内容,尤其是其中的"With buildings all arund and heavy traffic belw""rftps"可知,本段介绍的是屋顶农场,而不是垂直农场。C项不能概括本段的主要内容,故可排除。
4.G　分析语境寻线索:上文提到Medellin有"绿色长廊",下文提到这种结合使气温降低了2摄氏度,有助于净化空气。由此可知,空处应点明与"绿色长廊"结合的东西是什么→对比选项定答案:G项"它们与现有的诸如公园和花园这样的绿地相结合"与上下文衔接紧密,符合语境。G项中的"They"指代上文中的"green passages"。5.F　空前提到蜜蜂和鸟儿都回来了,居民们都很满意,一些园艺工作因此产生,由此可知,空处应与Medellin的"绿色长廊"项目的结果有关。F项"这是具有社会意义的城市重新种植的较好例子之一"既能承接上文,总结概括本段内容,又与文章首段最后一句话中的"the scial cntext"相呼应,符合语境。
【二次精读】　　核心单词:preserve v.保护,维护,保留;使继续存活,保全　therwrldly adj.超凡的,脱俗的　landmark n.地标　shwcase v.展示,展现　artificial adj.人工的,人造的,假的　ttal v.总数达,共计
Passage 3话题:帮助运动的电子游戏 　　主题语境:人与社会　　词数:约255　　难度:★★★★☆　　科技与运动+考查段内句间的承接衔接关系[2023辽宁大连双基测试]Back in January, I was determined t get fit seriusly. 　1　 But then just as I was clse t giving up again, I discvered a brilliant new way t make exercise better: by turning it int a vide game. Zwift is essentially a cycling game that yu cntrl by riding yur real bike, which is equipped with a device called a turb trainer. This makes it like an exercise bike. As yu ride, the trainer sends signals t yur cmputer r tablet t cntrl the character n the screen. 　▶2　 Fr example, as yu're cycling up a hill in the game, yu can actually feel the different levels f resistance n the bike. After signing up fr a ￡12/mnth subscriptin, yu can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D recreatins f real places, like Lndn r fantastical fictinal lcatins invented by the game designers. 　3　 As yu cycle alng The Mall twards Buckingham Palace, ther real human cyclists appear alngside yu, sharing the jurney. Thugh it is bviusly nly a game, just seeing the character mve is surprisingly mtivating. 　4　 G a little faster and yu'll be rewarded with a little achievement marker. If yu ride harder, yu might win a race against anther real player and unlck a new item in a regular vide game, which can never be matched by a traditinal exercise bike. I'm nt the nly persn wh has nticed this. 　5　 Tday there are many ther cmpanies chasing the same audience, and they all ffer their wn unique twists n the frmula. A.Zwift makes it easy t wrk ut.
B.And imprtantly, yu're nt rest f the tech industry has, t.D.I played Zwift, a cycling game fr then the game sends instructins back t the , the tricks f vide games will keep pushing wuld mean hurs' stretching and sweating each week.
【解析】 本文主要介绍了一款电子游戏。结合安装在自行车上的设备,该游戏可以模拟真实的骑行进行锻炼。1.G　根据空前一句"I was determined t get fit seriusly"可知,作者决定变得健康;再结合下文可知,作者几乎快放弃了说明运动应该很辛苦,因此空处应承上启下,G项"这意味着每周数小时的伸展和流汗"符合语境。故G项正确。2.E　分析语境寻线索:空前一句"As yu ride... character n the screen"讲到,在你骑行时,这个设备会向你的电脑或平板发送信号来控制屏幕上的角色;空后一句"Fr example, as yu're cycling ... n the bike"讲到,例如,当你在该游戏中骑车上山时,你在自行车上实际可以感受到不同程度的阻力→对比选项定答案:E项"然后游戏将操作说明发送给这个设备"符合语境,故E项正确。3.B　根据空后一句"As yu cycle alng ... the jurney"可知,当你沿着The Mall向白金汉宫骑行时,其他骑自行车的真人出现在你身边,与你共享这段旅程。由此可知,你并不孤单,有其他骑自行车的人与你同行。故B项符合语境。4.F　通读该段内容可知,如果骑得快一点,你会得到成就标志,如果你骑得更努力点,你也许会赢得与另一个真实玩家的比赛并在常规电子游戏中解锁新物品,这是传统的健身自行车永远无法比拟的。由此可知,该段主要陈述这种电子游戏的小把戏会推动你锻炼。故F项正确。5.C　根据空前一句可知,作者不是唯一注意到这一点的人,再根据空后一句"Tday there are n the frmula"可知,今天,还有许多其他公司在追逐同样的受众,他们都在这个方法上取得了自己独特的新进展。由此可知,空处说明其他的科技公司也注意到了这点。故C项正确。
Passage 4话题:遗产的三种类型　　主题语境:人与社会　　词数:约240　　难度:★★★★☆　　以特殊疑问句设题[2023山东济南统测]What is heritage? The wrd can be difficult t define. Heritage is always smething that is passed dwn by families r ther grups fr many years. 　1　 It can als be the custms, traditins, and values shared by grups f peple. One way t think abut heritage is t break it dwn int three grups. These are the tangible(有形的) cultural heritage, the natural heritage, and the intangible cultural heritage. 　▶2　 They can include many human-made bjects that hld cultural value. Sme examples are natinal mnuments and wrks f art. Many ancient sites are als part f this grup. On a smaller scale, a family hme can be part f an individual's heritage. Many parts f the natural wrld are als imprtant t heritage. They can include bdies f water, plant life, landfrms and mre. One example is the Nile River. 　3　 Effrts t prtect natural heritage are key in many cultures. The intangible grup includes any part f cultural heritage that yu can't feel thrugh tuch. Maybe yu've read abut frms f dance, like flamenc. Yu might knw abut the music f mariachi bands. These are all examples f intangible cultural heritage. 　4　 Explring yur wn heritage can be fun. It can help yu learn abut yurself, yur family, and yur ancestrs. But it's als imprtant t learn abut the heritage f thers. 　5　 It can als lead yu t find things yu may have in cmmn with thers! 
A.They are treasures that can be tangible items can be part f heritage?C.Hwever, heritage isn't limited t cncrete , hlidays and custms als make the , it's difficult t prtect them frm fading s can help yu build a strnger understanding f ther has been part f heritage in many African natins fr centuries.
【解析】 本文主要介绍了遗产的三种类型,包括物质文化遗产、自然遗产和非物质文化遗产,并介绍了这三种类型的文化遗产的特点等。1.C　空前解释了遗产通常指哪些东西;根据空后的"It can grups f peple"可知,空后阐明了遗产的其他含义,即"一群人共享的习俗、传统和价值观"。由此可知,空处承上启下,说明遗产不局限于具体的物品,故C项正确。2.B　空处位于该段段首,为该段的主题句;由空后的"They can include ... cultural value"及该段下文的举例可知,该段主要说明物质文化遗产包含的事物有哪些。故B项正确。3.G　根据第三段首句"Many parts f ... heritage"可知,本段主要介绍遗产中的自然遗产;结合空前的"One example is the Nile River"和常识可知,尼罗河是很多非洲国家遗产的一部分,G项符合语境。4.D　根据上文的"Maybe yu've read abut ... mariachi bands"可知,上文提到了舞蹈和音乐这两种非物质文化遗产。与此对应,空处也应介绍非物质文化遗产的例子,结合常识可知,语言、节日和风俗习惯也都属于非物质文化遗产,故D项正确。5.F　分析语境寻线索:空前一句"But it's als imprtant ... f thers"讲了解他人的遗产也很重要;空后一句"It can als lead ... cmmn with thers!"讲它还能让你发现你可能有的和别人的共同点,故此处应说了解他人遗产的好处→对比选项定答案:F项"这样做可以帮助你更好地理解其他文化"符合语境。