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Module+3（共3课时）课件+2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册
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这是一份Module+3（共3课时）课件+2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册，文件包含Module+3+Unit+3+Language+in+use++课件+2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册pptx、Module+3+Unit+1+They+sometimes+work+harder++课件+2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册pptx、Module+3+Unit+2+I+think+life+is+better+today++课件+2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级下册pptx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共128页， 欢迎下载使用。
Module 3 Life now and thenUnit 3 Language in use英语外研版 九年级下册●形容词和副词●一、形容词的句法功能1．作定语形容词修饰名词， 一般要置于名词之前作定语；如果修饰不定代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等，要放在这些不定代词之后作定语。①This is a good book.这是一本好书。②Is there anything important in the paper today？今天报纸上有什么重要的事吗？语法归纳 2．作表语形容词可以放在be动词、感官动词(look, smell, taste, sound, feel)和表示变化的词(turn, get, become)等系动词之后作表语。如：feel lonely, turn red, get warm等。3．作宾语补足语We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.我们必须保持教室干净整洁。二、副词的句法功能副词一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句，表示程度、方式等。1．副词修饰行为动词时， 要放在行为动词之后作状语。e．g.He speaks English very well.他英语说得非常好。2．频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前作状语。e．g.I have never talked to a foreigner before.我以前从未和外国人交谈过。三、形容词和副词的比较等级1．同级比较句型同级比较肯定句型用“as… as…”，意为“和……一样……”；否定句型用“not as/so… as…”，意为“不如……；不及……”。①I get up as early as you.我和你起得一样早。②She is not as/so busy as before.她不如以前忙。2．比较级句型(1)比较级＋thanHealth is more important than wealth.健康比财富更重要。(2)比较级＋than any other＋名词单数/比较级＋than the other＋名词复数，表示“比其他任何……都……”，这是一个比较级表达最高级意义的句型。Mary is taller than any other girl/the other girls in our class.玛丽比我们班上其他任何女孩都高。(3)Which/Who＋动词＋比较级， A or B? Who is taller, Tom or Jack? 汤姆和杰克谁个子更高？(4)比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越……”。The computer is cheaper and cheaper.计算机越来越便宜。(5)the＋比较级…， the＋比较级…，表示“越……，就越……”。The harder you study, the better you'll be at your lessons.你学习越努力，你的功课就越好。(6)比较级前可用 much, even, a little, far, a lot等词或短语来修饰，表示程度。Daming is much taller than me.大明比我高得多。3．最高级句型(1)the＋最高级＋of/in… Jim is the tallest of the three.吉姆是三人中个子最高的。(2)Which/Who＋动词＋the＋最高级， A, B or C?Who is the tallest, Tom, Jim or Jack? 汤姆、吉姆和杰克，谁个子最高？(3)the＋最高级＋名词＋定语从句It is the most interesting book I have ever read.这是我曾经读过的最有趣的一本书。(4)one of the＋最高级＋名词复数Tom is one of the best football players in our school.汤姆是我们学校里最好的足球运动员之一。(5)the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。一、句子盲填，每空一词。1．It's difficult/hard/impossible for me to finish so much work in such a short time.You must give me two more days.2．I'm a shy girl.I always feel nervous when I answer questions in class.3．If you are tired and sleepy ， you can go to bed now.4．At first, I didn't get used to the life here.But a few months later ， I fell in love with the city.5．Do your homework right now/away ．Don't watch TV anymore.difficult/hard/impossible nervous sleepy later now/away 语法专练 二、单项填空( D )1.(2022温州中考)Everybody, please keep .It's not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.( D )2.(2022无锡中考改编)—Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special.—Sorry.I usually write down in it.DD( A )3.(2022达州中考)—Jessica, it's raining outside.—Oh, you should be when you drive to work.( C )4.(2022湖北中考)If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork .AC( A )5.(2022江西中考)—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob.I think he runs .A三、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空词数不限)。There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I．My mother is 1. shorter (short) and 2. thinner (thin) than my father.My father is much 3. nicer (nice) and always the 4. happiest (happy) of us three.However, my father is becoming 5. fatter (fat) and fatter.He is quite 6. worried (worried) because the fatter he is, the 7. more likely (likely) he is to be ill.shorter thinner nicer happiest fatter worried more likely 本单元话题是“社区”，相关写作话题是人或事物从过去到现在所发生的变化。要求学生能运用所学知识描述人或事物从过去到现在发生的变化并进行对比。话题写作 A.(2022牡丹江中考改编)回答问题My name is Li Ming.Over the past thirty years, many big changes have taken place in our hometown, Yuwan.Many big companies and factories have been set up.Lots of tall buildings are standing here and there.In the past, Yuwan was only a lonely seaside village.Now it has become a modern city.Look! This is the new train station.In the past, people here never saw trains or buses.Few people had bikes.Most people walked if they wanted to leave Yuwan.Now the train station is big.And there are many buses to take people to every part of the city and other places.There are also parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art.The city government has built more roads.Some people no longer ride bikes.They have bought cars.The traffic has been very heavy today.It's a modern city now.Thirty years ago, there were only one thousand people living in Yuwan.Now the population is much larger.More and more people are coming here to work or live.It has become a new tourist attraction(吸引地) as well.You can enjoy beautiful beaches, seafood and some places of great interest.More supermarkets have been opened and it's convenient for you to buy specials.1．Where does Li Ming come from? (He comes from) ———————————2．How did people leave Yuwan in the past? They walked to leave Yuwan (in the past)./They left Yuwan on foot (in the past)./On foot. (He comes from)Yuwan. They walked to leave Yuwan (in the past)./They left Yuwan on foot (in the past)./On foot. 3．Who built roads in Yuwan? The city government (built roads in Yuwan). 4．How many people were there living in Yuwan thirty years ago? There were one thousand people living in 5．What can you enjoy in Yuwan now? I/We can enjoy beautiful beaches, seafood and some places of great interest. The city government (built roads in Yuwan). There were one thousand people living in Yuwan./1, 000 (people). I/We can enjoy beautiful beaches, seafood and some places of great interest. B.书面表达假如你是李明，你的美国朋友约翰(John)看完你的这篇文章后对这些变化感到非常兴奋，他更想了解中国今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们带来的影响。请你给他写一封信。内容包括：(1)中国今昔通讯方式的变化；(2)通讯方式的变化带来的影响。人称：第三人称 时态：一般过去时和一般现在时要点：①通讯方式的变化；②变化带来的影响总结段可使用in a word, all in all, in conclusion等和上文连接。 成文：Dear John，I'm glad to hear from you.Here I'd like to tell you about the great changes in the way of communications in China.People used to keep in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using public telephones.They had to go to the post office to send letters or looked for a public telephone on the street.But now everyone owns at least one mobile phone.People can communicate with each other anywhere and anytime.They send and receive emails by Internet or messages on WeChat.With these changes, people's life has improved a lot.They know more about the outside world.It takes only several minutes to hear from each other, even if they're in different countries.In a word, people have an easier life nowadays because of the development of communication.Yours，Li Ming主题：人与自然——猫界网红吸引游客纷纷前往波兰一城市打卡 词数：262 难度：★★★Cat lovers from across Europe have been flying to Szczecin, a city in Poland to meet its most famous star.A blackandwhite cat 1. named/called Gacek is now an Internet celebrity.named 核心提升 According to a woman there, Gacek first appeared on Kaszubska Street in the center of Szczecin about 10 years 2. ago .He wandered around and people started to like him.Many of them also started feeding 3. him .As a result, Gacek changed from a 4. thin cat into a chubby(胖乎乎的) animal, which made him much cuter.Then a video about him was 5. so popular on the Internet that he soon became the toprated tourist attraction in the Polish city.Since then many people have made the journey to Szszecin to meet the “King of Kaszubska Street”．ago him thin so Gacek lives in a house — actually a wooden box, outside a shop on Kaszubska Street.He doesn't really have an owner, but people 6. who/that run the shop look after him.There is a sign outside his house 7. telling people to leave food they have for the cat.And it also asks people not to touch him while he is sleeping.who telling According to Notes From Poland, Gacek does have a few bad reviews, mostly from people who worry 8. about his weight.But most fans of Gacek give him positive reviews 9. because they are attracted by his confident look.“I can't wait to see the 10. cat ，” a student in Germany said. “I hope I can find him.Maybe today, or maybe tomorrow.”about because cat 11．When did Gacek first appear on Kaszubska Street? About ten years ago. 12．Who takes care of Gacek? People who/that run a shop (on Ka———— About ten years ago. People who/that run a shop (on Kaszubska Street). 13．Why do most fans of Gacek give him positive reviews? Because they are attracted by his co Because they are attracted by his confident look. Internet celebrity 网络红人 wander around 游荡 toprated adj.最受欢迎的 review n．评价positive adj.积极的；正面的一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．Mike is thinner (thin) than his brother.2．It's snowing hard.You must drive carefully (careful).3．I drive my car to school instead of riding (ride) the bike.4．We shouldn't eat much junk food.It's unhealthy (health).5．The library of this school has more (many) novels than those of the other schools.thinner carefully riding unhealthy more 小题练基础二、同义句转换，每空词数不限。1．Why don't you ask our English teacher for help?Why not ask our English teacher for help?2．Sue doesn't take as much exercise as she did in the past.Sue takes less exercise than she did in the past.3．It seems that Mr Green has lots of money.It seems that Mr Green is wealthy/rich ．not ask less exercise than is wealthy/rich 4．I often swam in this river when I was young.I used to swim in this river when I was young.5．Mary took care of her sister at home this morning.Mary looked after her sister at home this morning.used to looked after 三、语法选择 You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners.But in ancient China, the hand fan was almost 1 only one to help people keep cool.C语篇提能力Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2，000 2 ago.The fans came in 3 shapes, such as round and square.They 4 of all kinds of materials.Palm leaf fans(芭蕉扇) were cheap and easy to make.Sandalwood fans(檀香扇) could give 5 a sweet smell.（ C ）2.A.year's B．years' C．years（ B ）3.A.difference B．different C．differently（ C ）4.A.made B．make C．were made（ A ）5.A.out B．away C．up CBCALater, hand fans became far 6 than just something that could cool you down.They developed into art works, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.BIn the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk.It 7 beautiful birds and flowers on it.Women, especially those in the imperial(皇帝的) palace, liked to use it.Meanwhile, men, especially poets and writers, used zheshan.AThey liked it 8 zheshan was usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on it.It was a way for them 9 off their ability to write and paint.Almost 10 could be painted on zheshan.（ C ）8.A.until B．although C．because （ A ）9.A.to show B．shown C．Showing（ B ）10.A.something B．everything C．nothingCABToday, Chinese people still use these fans, but many people don't write or paint on them anymore.Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.四、配对阅读左栏是对五种交通工具的描述，右栏是七种交通工具的特点。请为每种交通工具匹配其特点。FBCDAA.It may be more expensive, but it can help you save much more time to fly between countries or cities.B.It is not so fast as planes.It can be dangerous to travel by sea.But it is a happy way to spend a holiday.One can enjoy the beautiful sights on the sea and feel the sea wind.F.It had two pedals(踏板) to move the wheels.It's so easy to learn to ride it.Riding it is not only good for your health, but also good for the environment.G.You can choose to take it if you can't drive yourself.You can find it easily on the road.It costs more than taking a bus, but it's faster than it.（ F ）1.In 1885, JK Starley invented the first modern bicycle.It looked the same as the bicycles today.（ B ）2.For thousands of years, people have used ships to carry people or things across the seas.（ C ）3.Since the 19th century, trains have been a popular choice for people who want to have a long journey.FBC（ D ）4.The London Underground is about 160 years old.It is the world's first underground railway.（ A ）5.In 1903, the first plane flew for the first time.Though it only flew for a very short time, people's flying dreams came true later.DA五、回答问题For many of us, we can't live without the Internet today.But have you ever experienced the fear of missing out? Fear of missing out (FOMO) is a common worry at present.FOMO groups spend much time on the Internet, talking in WeChat groups, leaving comments(评论) on Weibo, and so on.They are afraid that other people might be having wonderful experiences which they are absent from.FOMO people want to stay connected with what others are doing all the time.Can FOMO make you happier than before？The answer is: NO.Researchers have found that FOMO leads people to check social media more often.It can make FOMO groups feel lonely, bored and sad.If you are one of the FOMO groups, what can you do to feel better?●Change your focus(中心点)Don't focus on what you don't have.Try noticing what you have.In fact, everyone owns their own success.Try to reduce your screen time, build your own path(道路) to success and do what you like.●Keep a diaryPeople in the past loved to write their thoughts down in their diaries.Instead of posting what you do or think onto social media, try keeping a diary.It can help you to change your focus to the things that make your life great.●Look for real connectionsWhy not plan to meet up with someone in person? Talk with your family, make plans with a good friend, or create a group outing.Connections with real people can help you get over that feeling of missing out.1．What does FOMO stand for? It stands for “fear of missing out”． 2．How does FOMO make people feel? It makes people feel lonely, bored and sad./ Lonely, bored and sad. 3．How many ways are mentioned for FOMO groups to reduce their worry? Three/3 (ways are mentioned for FOMO groups to reduce their worry). It stands for “fear of missing out”． It makes people feel lonely, bored and sad./ Lonely, bored and sad. Three/3 (ways are mentioned for FOMO groups to reduce their worry). 4．Where does the writer advise FOMO groups to write down their ideas? In their diaries. 5．According to the passage, what can help you get over the feeling of missing out? Connections with real people. In their diaries. Connections with real people.
Module 3 Life now and thenUnit 3 Language in use英语外研版 九年级下册●形容词和副词●一、形容词的句法功能1．作定语形容词修饰名词， 一般要置于名词之前作定语；如果修饰不定代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等，要放在这些不定代词之后作定语。①This is a good book.这是一本好书。②Is there anything important in the paper today？今天报纸上有什么重要的事吗？语法归纳 2．作表语形容词可以放在be动词、感官动词(look, smell, taste, sound, feel)和表示变化的词(turn, get, become)等系动词之后作表语。如：feel lonely, turn red, get warm等。3．作宾语补足语We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.我们必须保持教室干净整洁。二、副词的句法功能副词一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词以及全句，表示程度、方式等。1．副词修饰行为动词时， 要放在行为动词之后作状语。e．g.He speaks English very well.他英语说得非常好。2．频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为动词之前作状语。e．g.I have never talked to a foreigner before.我以前从未和外国人交谈过。三、形容词和副词的比较等级1．同级比较句型同级比较肯定句型用“as… as…”，意为“和……一样……”；否定句型用“not as/so… as…”，意为“不如……；不及……”。①I get up as early as you.我和你起得一样早。②She is not as/so busy as before.她不如以前忙。2．比较级句型(1)比较级＋thanHealth is more important than wealth.健康比财富更重要。(2)比较级＋than any other＋名词单数/比较级＋than the other＋名词复数，表示“比其他任何……都……”，这是一个比较级表达最高级意义的句型。Mary is taller than any other girl/the other girls in our class.玛丽比我们班上其他任何女孩都高。(3)Which/Who＋动词＋比较级， A or B? Who is taller, Tom or Jack? 汤姆和杰克谁个子更高？(4)比较级＋and＋比较级，表示“越来越……”。The computer is cheaper and cheaper.计算机越来越便宜。(5)the＋比较级…， the＋比较级…，表示“越……，就越……”。The harder you study, the better you'll be at your lessons.你学习越努力，你的功课就越好。(6)比较级前可用 much, even, a little, far, a lot等词或短语来修饰，表示程度。Daming is much taller than me.大明比我高得多。3．最高级句型(1)the＋最高级＋of/in… Jim is the tallest of the three.吉姆是三人中个子最高的。(2)Which/Who＋动词＋the＋最高级， A, B or C?Who is the tallest, Tom, Jim or Jack? 汤姆、吉姆和杰克，谁个子最高？(3)the＋最高级＋名词＋定语从句It is the most interesting book I have ever read.这是我曾经读过的最有趣的一本书。(4)one of the＋最高级＋名词复数Tom is one of the best football players in our school.汤姆是我们学校里最好的足球运动员之一。(5)the＋序数词＋最高级＋名词单数 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.黄河是中国第二长河。一、句子盲填，每空一词。1．It's difficult/hard/impossible for me to finish so much work in such a short time.You must give me two more days.2．I'm a shy girl.I always feel nervous when I answer questions in class.3．If you are tired and sleepy ， you can go to bed now.4．At first, I didn't get used to the life here.But a few months later ， I fell in love with the city.5．Do your homework right now/away ．Don't watch TV anymore.difficult/hard/impossible nervous sleepy later now/away 语法专练 二、单项填空( D )1.(2022温州中考)Everybody, please keep .It's not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.( D )2.(2022无锡中考改编)—Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special.—Sorry.I usually write down in it.DD( A )3.(2022达州中考)—Jessica, it's raining outside.—Oh, you should be when you drive to work.( C )4.(2022湖北中考)If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork .AC( A )5.(2022江西中考)—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom?—It must be Bob.I think he runs .A三、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空词数不限)。There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I．My mother is 1. shorter (short) and 2. thinner (thin) than my father.My father is much 3. nicer (nice) and always the 4. happiest (happy) of us three.However, my father is becoming 5. fatter (fat) and fatter.He is quite 6. worried (worried) because the fatter he is, the 7. more likely (likely) he is to be ill.shorter thinner nicer happiest fatter worried more likely 本单元话题是“社区”，相关写作话题是人或事物从过去到现在所发生的变化。要求学生能运用所学知识描述人或事物从过去到现在发生的变化并进行对比。话题写作 A.(2022牡丹江中考改编)回答问题My name is Li Ming.Over the past thirty years, many big changes have taken place in our hometown, Yuwan.Many big companies and factories have been set up.Lots of tall buildings are standing here and there.In the past, Yuwan was only a lonely seaside village.Now it has become a modern city.Look! This is the new train station.In the past, people here never saw trains or buses.Few people had bikes.Most people walked if they wanted to leave Yuwan.Now the train station is big.And there are many buses to take people to every part of the city and other places.There are also parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art.The city government has built more roads.Some people no longer ride bikes.They have bought cars.The traffic has been very heavy today.It's a modern city now.Thirty years ago, there were only one thousand people living in Yuwan.Now the population is much larger.More and more people are coming here to work or live.It has become a new tourist attraction(吸引地) as well.You can enjoy beautiful beaches, seafood and some places of great interest.More supermarkets have been opened and it's convenient for you to buy specials.1．Where does Li Ming come from? (He comes from) ———————————2．How did people leave Yuwan in the past? They walked to leave Yuwan (in the past)./They left Yuwan on foot (in the past)./On foot. (He comes from)Yuwan. They walked to leave Yuwan (in the past)./They left Yuwan on foot (in the past)./On foot. 3．Who built roads in Yuwan? The city government (built roads in Yuwan). 4．How many people were there living in Yuwan thirty years ago? There were one thousand people living in 5．What can you enjoy in Yuwan now? I/We can enjoy beautiful beaches, seafood and some places of great interest. The city government (built roads in Yuwan). There were one thousand people living in Yuwan./1, 000 (people). I/We can enjoy beautiful beaches, seafood and some places of great interest. B.书面表达假如你是李明，你的美国朋友约翰(John)看完你的这篇文章后对这些变化感到非常兴奋，他更想了解中国今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们带来的影响。请你给他写一封信。内容包括：(1)中国今昔通讯方式的变化；(2)通讯方式的变化带来的影响。人称：第三人称 时态：一般过去时和一般现在时要点：①通讯方式的变化；②变化带来的影响总结段可使用in a word, all in all, in conclusion等和上文连接。 成文：Dear John，I'm glad to hear from you.Here I'd like to tell you about the great changes in the way of communications in China.People used to keep in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using public telephones.They had to go to the post office to send letters or looked for a public telephone on the street.But now everyone owns at least one mobile phone.People can communicate with each other anywhere and anytime.They send and receive emails by Internet or messages on WeChat.With these changes, people's life has improved a lot.They know more about the outside world.It takes only several minutes to hear from each other, even if they're in different countries.In a word, people have an easier life nowadays because of the development of communication.Yours，Li Ming主题：人与自然——猫界网红吸引游客纷纷前往波兰一城市打卡 词数：262 难度：★★★Cat lovers from across Europe have been flying to Szczecin, a city in Poland to meet its most famous star.A blackandwhite cat 1. named/called Gacek is now an Internet celebrity.named 核心提升 According to a woman there, Gacek first appeared on Kaszubska Street in the center of Szczecin about 10 years 2. ago .He wandered around and people started to like him.Many of them also started feeding 3. him .As a result, Gacek changed from a 4. thin cat into a chubby(胖乎乎的) animal, which made him much cuter.Then a video about him was 5. so popular on the Internet that he soon became the toprated tourist attraction in the Polish city.Since then many people have made the journey to Szszecin to meet the “King of Kaszubska Street”．ago him thin so Gacek lives in a house — actually a wooden box, outside a shop on Kaszubska Street.He doesn't really have an owner, but people 6. who/that run the shop look after him.There is a sign outside his house 7. telling people to leave food they have for the cat.And it also asks people not to touch him while he is sleeping.who telling According to Notes From Poland, Gacek does have a few bad reviews, mostly from people who worry 8. about his weight.But most fans of Gacek give him positive reviews 9. because they are attracted by his confident look.“I can't wait to see the 10. cat ，” a student in Germany said. “I hope I can find him.Maybe today, or maybe tomorrow.”about because cat 11．When did Gacek first appear on Kaszubska Street? About ten years ago. 12．Who takes care of Gacek? People who/that run a shop (on Ka———— About ten years ago. People who/that run a shop (on Kaszubska Street). 13．Why do most fans of Gacek give him positive reviews? Because they are attracted by his co Because they are attracted by his confident look. Internet celebrity 网络红人 wander around 游荡 toprated adj.最受欢迎的 review n．评价positive adj.积极的；正面的一、用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。1．Mike is thinner (thin) than his brother.2．It's snowing hard.You must drive carefully (careful).3．I drive my car to school instead of riding (ride) the bike.4．We shouldn't eat much junk food.It's unhealthy (health).5．The library of this school has more (many) novels than those of the other schools.thinner carefully riding unhealthy more 小题练基础二、同义句转换，每空词数不限。1．Why don't you ask our English teacher for help?Why not ask our English teacher for help?2．Sue doesn't take as much exercise as she did in the past.Sue takes less exercise than she did in the past.3．It seems that Mr Green has lots of money.It seems that Mr Green is wealthy/rich ．not ask less exercise than is wealthy/rich 4．I often swam in this river when I was young.I used to swim in this river when I was young.5．Mary took care of her sister at home this morning.Mary looked after her sister at home this morning.used to looked after 三、语法选择 You may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners.But in ancient China, the hand fan was almost 1 only one to help people keep cool.C语篇提能力Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2，000 2 ago.The fans came in 3 shapes, such as round and square.They 4 of all kinds of materials.Palm leaf fans(芭蕉扇) were cheap and easy to make.Sandalwood fans(檀香扇) could give 5 a sweet smell.（ C ）2.A.year's B．years' C．years（ B ）3.A.difference B．different C．differently（ C ）4.A.made B．make C．were made（ A ）5.A.out B．away C．up CBCALater, hand fans became far 6 than just something that could cool you down.They developed into art works, in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.BIn the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk.It 7 beautiful birds and flowers on it.Women, especially those in the imperial(皇帝的) palace, liked to use it.Meanwhile, men, especially poets and writers, used zheshan.AThey liked it 8 zheshan was usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on it.It was a way for them 9 off their ability to write and paint.Almost 10 could be painted on zheshan.（ C ）8.A.until B．although C．because （ A ）9.A.to show B．shown C．Showing（ B ）10.A.something B．everything C．nothingCABToday, Chinese people still use these fans, but many people don't write or paint on them anymore.Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.四、配对阅读左栏是对五种交通工具的描述，右栏是七种交通工具的特点。请为每种交通工具匹配其特点。FBCDAA.It may be more expensive, but it can help you save much more time to fly between countries or cities.B.It is not so fast as planes.It can be dangerous to travel by sea.But it is a happy way to spend a holiday.One can enjoy the beautiful sights on the sea and feel the sea wind.F.It had two pedals(踏板) to move the wheels.It's so easy to learn to ride it.Riding it is not only good for your health, but also good for the environment.G.You can choose to take it if you can't drive yourself.You can find it easily on the road.It costs more than taking a bus, but it's faster than it.（ F ）1.In 1885, JK Starley invented the first modern bicycle.It looked the same as the bicycles today.（ B ）2.For thousands of years, people have used ships to carry people or things across the seas.（ C ）3.Since the 19th century, trains have been a popular choice for people who want to have a long journey.FBC（ D ）4.The London Underground is about 160 years old.It is the world's first underground railway.（ A ）5.In 1903, the first plane flew for the first time.Though it only flew for a very short time, people's flying dreams came true later.DA五、回答问题For many of us, we can't live without the Internet today.But have you ever experienced the fear of missing out? Fear of missing out (FOMO) is a common worry at present.FOMO groups spend much time on the Internet, talking in WeChat groups, leaving comments(评论) on Weibo, and so on.They are afraid that other people might be having wonderful experiences which they are absent from.FOMO people want to stay connected with what others are doing all the time.Can FOMO make you happier than before？The answer is: NO.Researchers have found that FOMO leads people to check social media more often.It can make FOMO groups feel lonely, bored and sad.If you are one of the FOMO groups, what can you do to feel better?●Change your focus(中心点)Don't focus on what you don't have.Try noticing what you have.In fact, everyone owns their own success.Try to reduce your screen time, build your own path(道路) to success and do what you like.●Keep a diaryPeople in the past loved to write their thoughts down in their diaries.Instead of posting what you do or think onto social media, try keeping a diary.It can help you to change your focus to the things that make your life great.●Look for real connectionsWhy not plan to meet up with someone in person? Talk with your family, make plans with a good friend, or create a group outing.Connections with real people can help you get over that feeling of missing out.1．What does FOMO stand for? It stands for “fear of missing out”． 2．How does FOMO make people feel? It makes people feel lonely, bored and sad./ Lonely, bored and sad. 3．How many ways are mentioned for FOMO groups to reduce their worry? Three/3 (ways are mentioned for FOMO groups to reduce their worry). It stands for “fear of missing out”． It makes people feel lonely, bored and sad./ Lonely, bored and sad. Three/3 (ways are mentioned for FOMO groups to reduce their worry). 4．Where does the writer advise FOMO groups to write down their ideas? In their diaries. 5．According to the passage, what can help you get over the feeling of missing out? Connections with real people. In their diaries. Connections with real people.
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