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Unit 8 第2课时 (Section A GF-3b) 分层作业-七年级英语下册同步备课系列(人教新目标Go for it!)
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这是一份Unit 8 第2课时 (Section A GF-3b) 分层作业-七年级英语下册同步备课系列(人教新目标Go for it!),文件包含Unit8第2课时SectionAGF-3b分层作业-试题版-七年级英语下册同步备课系列人教新目标Goforitdocx、Unit8第2课时SectionAGF-3b分层作业-解析版-七年级英语下册同步备课系列人教新目标Goforitdocx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A GF-3b 分层练习基础达标一.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。1.旅馆_____________________2.在……附近_____________________3.中央大街_____________________4.北大街_____________________5.轮流_____________________6.桥街_____________________7.公用电话_____________________8.餐馆_____________________【答案】1.hotel 2.near 3.Center Street 4.North Street 5.take turns 6.Bridge Road 7.pay phone 8.Restaurant二、根据中文提示写出单词。1.我们的社区对面有—个公园。There is a park ________ ________ our community(社区).2.我家前方有—个公园。There is a park ________ ________ ________ my home.3.这儿附近有饭店吗?________ ________ ________ restaurants near here?4.让我们直着向前走,然后向左转。Let’s go ________ and then ________ ________.5.银行在图书馆的隔壁。The bank is________ ________ the library.【答案】1. across from 2. in front of 3. Are there any 4. straight turn left 5. next to能力提升一、单选题1. The teacher’s desk is the classroom.A.in front B.in the front C.in front of D.in the front of【答案】D【详解】句意:老师的桌子在教室的前面。考查介词短语辨析。in front和in the front意为“在前面”,后面需跟介词of才能跟宾语;in front of在……的前面,指在某个指定范围外的前面;in the front of在……的前面,指在某个指定范围内的前面。句中教师的讲桌应在教室这个范围内,用in the front of,故选D。2. I want to ___________________ mountains with my friends on Sunday. A. climb B. swim C. wash D. skate【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:周日我想和朋友一起去爬山。climb爬;swim游泳;wash洗;skate滑冰。根据 mountains ,climb mountains 爬山。want to do sth想要做某事。可知,空格处应该用动词原形climb。故选A。3. I pay five dollars _____________ the book.A. at B. with C. for D. of【答案】C 【解析】考查介词辨析。A. at 在某个地点 B. with 和…在一起 C. for 为了 D. of …的;句意:我为这本书支付了5元钱。固定搭配:pay…for 为…付钱,根据句意答案选C。4. ___________________ there, I go along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing. A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. To getting【答案】B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了到达那里,我沿着中心大街走在第二个十字路口向左拐。根据and连接的是两个动词go与turn作谓语动词,没有连接句子的连词,可知空格处应该用非谓语动词,选项get是谓语动词,故排除A;表示目的应该用动词不定式to get。故选A。5. —Mum, I'm hungry. _____________ no milk in the fridge(冰箱).—Oh, I'll go and buy some at once(立即).A. There be B. It is C. There are D. There is【答案】D 【解析】考查主谓一致及There be 句型的就近原则。句意:妈妈,我饿了,在冰箱没有牛奶了。milk是不可数名词,使用动词 is.故答案选D。二、按要求完成句子。1.There are some buses on the street.(改为否定句)There ________ ________ buses on the street.2.A big mountain is behind my house.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ behind your house?3.Alan’s home is next to the library.(改为同义句)________ ________ ________ ________ is Alan’s home.4.There is a pen case on the desk.(对画线部分提问)________ on the desk?5.There are some trees in this picture.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ trees in this picture?6.In this photo, I see Lily is behind Lucy.(改为同义句)In this photo, I see Lucy is ________ ________ ________ Lily.【答案】1. aren’t any 2. What is 3. Next to the library 4.What’s 5. Are there any 6. in front of【解析】1.句意:街上有一些公交车。考查肯定句改否定句。there be句型的否定,需要在be动词后接not,are not缩写为aren’t;some在否定句中改为any。故答案为aren’t any。2.句意:一座大山在我家后面。考查对画线部分提问。画线部分“A big mountain”指物,即我家后面的东西,用what提问,is置于what后。句子开头首字母大写。故答案为What is。3.句意:Alan的家紧挨着图书馆。考查同义句转换。此处可以用完全倒装结构,即“紧挨着图书馆是Alan的家”。next to the library置于is之前。句子开头首字母大写。故答案为Next to the library。4.句意:桌子上有一个笔盒。考查对画线部分提问。画线部分“a pen case”指物,即一个笔盒,用what提问,句子是主系表结构,what后用be动词is,缩写为what’s。句子开头首字母大写。故答案为What’s。5.句意:这幅画里有一些树。考查陈述句改一般疑问句。there be句型转一般疑问句时,be动词提前,放句首,句中some变any。句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为Are there any。6.句意:在这张照片中,我看见Lily在Lucy后面。考查同义句转换。“Lily在Lucy后面”可转换为“Lucy在Lily前面”,使句意保持不变。“在……前面”表示物体外部的前面时,用in front of。故答案为in front of。【点睛】对画线部分提问需要通过画线词所指的内容及其在句子中的位置来确定所需的疑问词,然后把句子其他成分转为疑问句语序即可。做题时还要注意句子语法的正确性,并保证句首字母大写。第2小题画线部分是物,用what提问,其后接系动词is,句子开头what首字母需大写,由此得出答案What is。三、补全对话A: Excuse me. _____1_____B: Sorry. I don’t know. _____2_____A: ____3____ Excuse me, sir. How can I get to Blue Sky Restaurant?C: It’s easy to find it. Go down this street, and turn left at the second crossing. Then you can see it on the right. ____4____A: Thank you very much. C: ____5____A.Where’s the policeman?B.You can’t miss it.C.Do you know the way to Blue Sky Restaurant?D.I cannot hear you.E.Thanks all the same.F.But you can ask the policeman over there.G.You’re welcome.【答案】CFEBG 【分析】对话大意:对话中A问B去蓝天餐馆的路,B说不知道并建议A去问警察C,C为A指了路。根据答句中“Sorry. I don’t know.”及下文“How can I get to Blue Sky Restaurant?”可知此处是A问是否知道去蓝天餐馆的路,结合选项可知“Do you know the way to Blue Sky Restaurant?”符合题意。故选C。202.上一句回答自己不知道,结合选项可知要用“But you can ask the policeman over there.”来建议对方问那边的警察。故选F。3.上文中A问B路但B未能帮忙指路,结合英语语言习惯及备选项可知要用“Thanks all the same.”表示“还是得谢谢你”。故选E。4.上文中给出了去蓝天餐馆的具体路线,结合选项可知要用“You can’t miss it.”表示“你不会错过它的”。故选B。5.上文中“Thank you very much.”表示感谢,要回答“不客气”,结合选项可知用“You’re welcome.”符合题意。故选G。拓展训练一、完形填空 I had a school trip with my classmates yesterday. We went to the Sea Museum by 1 . It took us an hour to get there. First we 2 in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very 3 . Then we went inside(往里面)and 4 the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and 5 an exciting movie. At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl 6 beef noodles. They were very 7 ! My friend Jack also thought they were great. It was 3:00 p. m. We went back to the bus. It took 8 back to our school. We were tired, 9 we had great fun. I hope I can go there 10 . What about your school trip? Can you tell me?1. A. bike B. train C. bus D. car2. A. took photos B. went shopping C. had breakfast D. played games3. A. dark B. beautiful C. small D. popular4. A. heard B. described C. visited D. drew 5. A. used B. read C. put D. watched6. A. for B. in C. of D. with7. A. delicious B. terrible C. heavy D. expensive8. A. you B. us C. him D. them9. A. but B. so C. and D. or10. A. early B. before C. too D. again【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的一次学校旅行,他们去了海洋博物馆,在那里玩得非常开心。他们还拍了很多照片,吃了美味的牛肉面。作者希望能再次去那里。 (1)句意:我们乘坐公共汽车去了海洋博物馆。A.bike自行车;B.train 火车;C. bus公共汽车; D.car汽车。根据下文We went back to the bus.可知,参观完博物馆我们走回到公交车。由此可知,作者他们是乘坐公交车去的。故选C。 (2)句意:首先我们在博物馆前面照相。A.took photos照相,拍照;B. went shopping去购物;C.had breakfast吃早饭; D.played games玩游戏。根据下句话We were so happy and the photos可知,这里提到了photos ,因此我们可以知道他们先在博物馆前面照相,故选A。 (3)句意:我们非常开心,这些照片是非常美丽的。A.dark黑暗的 ; B.beautiful美丽的; C.small小的;D.popular流行的 ,受欢迎的。 根据句意可知,这个形容词是描述照片的 ,故选B。 (4)句意:然后我们就往里面走,去参观博物馆。A.heard听见 ,听说;B.describe描述;C.visited参观;D.drew画画。根据句意可知,空后的名词是museum,所以应该是参观博物馆,故选C。 (5)句意:我们还去了4D电影院,观看了一部令人激动的电影。 A.used 使用;B. read阅读; C.put放;D.watched观看。根据句意an exciting movie可知,是观看电影, 故选D。 (6)句意:我吃了一大碗的牛肉面。A.for为了,因为;B.in在......里面;C.of......的;D. with和......一 起。a large bowl of......一大碗的......,是固定短语,故选C。 (7)句意:他们非常美味!A.delicious美味的;B.terrible 糟糕的;C.heavy重的;D.expensive昂贵的。根据句意可知, They在这里代指的是beef noodles,根据下句话My friend Jack also thought they were great.可知牛肉面很棒,故选A。 (8)句意:它把我们带回了学校。A.you 你,你们; B.us我们,人称代词宾格形式;C.me我,人称代词宾格;D.them他们。根据句意可知,公交车把我们带回了学校,故选B。 (9)句意:我们很累,但是我们都玩得很开心。A.but 但是;B.so因此;C. and和,而且;D. or或者,否则。根据句意可知,这两句话是转折的关系,故选A。 (10)句意:我希望我能再一次去那里。 early早 ,早地;before以前,在......之前;too也,太;again再一次。根据文意we had great fun.可知作者在博物馆玩得很开心,所以希望能再去那里,故选D。 【点评】考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再读短文,印证答案。
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