2024年中考英语语法专项练习-2冠词

这是一份2024年中考英语语法专项练习-2冠词，共4页。
2..—Wh are yu talking abut?
—The man ver there.He is university teacher.
A.anB.aC.the
3…—What shuld we d when earthquake happens?
—I think we shuld keep calm first.
A.aB.anC./
4..]—Why nt take umbrella? It is raining.
—What gd advice!
A.a; anB.an; aC.an; /
5..]Hurry up! The cncert will begin in minute.
A.aB./C.the
6.—The task is t difficult fr me t finish.
—Dn’t wrry. I’ll give yu hand.
A.aB.theC./
is 11-year-ld girl. She is gd at playing guitar.
A./; a B.an; /C.an; the
8.—Tm likes t eat ut and he seldm has dinner at hme.
—It is unhealthy habit. Yu must ask him t change it.
A./; an B.the; an C./; a
9.There is dictinary in my backpack. dictinary is very heavy.
A.a; The B.a; AC.the; A
English teacher tld us interesting stry and stry was abut Thmas Edisn.
A.an; a B.the; theC.an; the
11..— Smiths are used t living in Shanghai nw.
—We hpe mre and mre freign friends live better life in China.
A./; a B.The; aC.The; an
12.]We usually g swimming in summer. But in summer f 2018, we didn’t.
A./; /B.a; aC./; the
13.Jack can play vilin, but he can’t play chess.
A.the; / B.the; theC.a; an
14.Last week I brrwed bk frm the library. It’s mst interesting bk I’ve read.
A.the; / B.a; aC.a; the
15.Our teacher tld us that earth travels arund sun.
A.the; / B.a; anC.the; the
16…Learning is lifelng jurney because every day brings smething new.
A./B.aC.the
17..—Yu’ve drpped “f” in the wrd “giraffe”.
—Oh, letter “f” shuld be dubled.
A.a; a B.a; theC.an; the
18..—Are yu little by in the pht, Tny?
—Yes, it’s me. This pht was taken when I was nly three.
A.aB.anC.the
yu want t take shrt ride in the city, chse shared bike.
A.a; / B.the; theC.a; a
20..—Mum, I’m ging n a picnic with my friends tday.
—Have gd day.
A.aB.anC./
21.—Lk at by ver there. He lks excited.
—Yeah, he has wn first prize in the schl English Reading & Writing Cmpetitin.
A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the
22.. Great Wall is ne f the seven wnders arund the wrld.
A.The B.AC.An
learning is ppular with peple all ver wrld.
A.a B./C.the
24.“ apple a day keeps the dctr away.” is useful saying.
A.An; an B.An; aC.A; a
25..—D yu knw hw t spell wrd “expensive” in English?
—Yes. It begins with “e”.
A.the; a B.the; anC.a; an
26.—Peter, shall we g fr a picnic this Sunday?
—OK. Let’s add it t weekend plan.
A.an B./C.the
cusin bught useful bk fr me,but I’ve read bk befre.
A.a; the B.an; aC.an; the
28..—Judy, hw was camping?
—The ther campers were nice, and we had fun time tgether.
A.a; a B.a; theC.the; a
29..—D yu knw 2019 is the year f the Pig?
—Sure. The pig is twelfth sign in the Chinese zdiac cycle(生肖).
A./ B.anC.the
【参考答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C
5.A in a minute意为“立刻;马上”。由句意“赶快,音乐会马上开始。”可知,A选项正确。
6.A give sb. a hand 意为“给予某人援助之手;帮助某人”,故选A。
7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B
12.C 考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时,季节类的名词前不用冠词,所以第一空不填任何冠词;而第二个空是特指在2018年的夏季,用the来表示特指。故选C。
13.A 14.C 15.C
16.B 考查冠词的用法。句意:学习是一生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。这里是泛指,应用不定冠词。故选B。
17.C 考查冠词的用法。f以元音音素开头,表示数量“一”,用冠词an;而第二空特指这个字母,用定冠词the。故选C。
18.C 考查冠词的用法。由句意知,这里“特指”照片中的男孩,用the修饰。故选C。
19.C 考查冠词的用法。固定短语take a shrt ride意为“作短途旅行”,第一个空要用不定冠词a;第二个空泛指“一辆共享单车”,前面用不定冠词a。故选C。
20.A 考查冠词的用法。day为可数名词,且gd第一个音为/g/,为辅音音素,应用不定冠词a。故选A。
21.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空,那边的那个男孩,特指,用the;第二空,序数词前用the。故选C。
22.A 考查冠词的用法。定冠词the可用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前,the Great Wall意为“长城”。故选A。
23.C 考查冠词的用法。all ver the wrld意为“全世界”,为固定搭配。故选C。
24.B 考查冠词的用法。第一个空泛指一个苹果,且apple以元音音素开头,应用an; 第二个空也表示泛指,以辅音音素/j/开头,应用a。故选B。
25.B 考查冠词的用法。第一个空特指单词“昂贵的”,应用定冠词the; 第二个空泛指以“e”开头的单词,且“e”以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。
26.C 考查冠词的用法。此处用定冠词the特指双方都知道的周末计划,符合句意“彼得,我们这个星期天去野餐好吗?”“好的,让我们把它加入周末计划吧。”故选C。
27.A 考查冠词的用法。useful是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a表示“一”;名词在句中第一次出现时用不定冠词a或an,第二次出现时用定冠词the,故选A。
28.C 考查冠词的用法。第一个空处特指说话人都知道的那次露营,故用定冠词the;第二个空处选a,构成短语have a fun time(玩得开心)。故选C。
29.C 考查冠词的用法。序数词前加定冠词the。故选C。