2024中考英语压轴专题训练-专题08阅读理解-应用文专练（含解析）

这是一份2024中考英语压轴专题训练-专题08阅读理解-应用文专练（含解析），共25页。
专题08 阅读理解-应用文
训练题01【2023·浙江金华·中考真题】
Dear future Linda (r rather myself),
I hpe when yu read this letter yu dn’t find my writing t messy! At the mment, I’m 15 years ld and living at hme with my family. I lve schl and have lts f gd friends. We d lts f fun things tgether like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest wrry is nt ding well in my schl exams, but I’m wrking really hard s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut.
There’s s much I (yu!) want t d. I hpe yu’ve travelled all ver the wrld and seen lts f things and met lts f peple. I hpe yu’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shpped in New Yrk City and in Paris, seen plar bears in Nrway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, yu always wanted t see elephants in India—I hpe yu’ve managed t d that t.
I prmise myself I’ll always try my best and have n regrets. I never want t frget where every step f my life has taken me. Already it seems as if s much has happened. I’ve mved frm primary t junir middle schl (abut t graduate), been taught t swim and dance (I lve ballet dancing), learned t speak Chinese and French, and raised mney fr thse in need by selling ld tys and bks.
I really hpe yu’re happy. I hpe yu have a successful career that yu enjy ding and lk frward t each mrning when yu wake up. I hpe yu’re surrunded by gd friends and family and maybe als have a family f yur wn. Mre than anything else, I hpe yu’ve enjyed every single mment s far!
Lve Linda
1．Hw des Linda develp Paragraph 2?
A．By cmparing facts.B．By telling stries.
C．By giving examples.D．By listing numbers.
2．Linda prmises herself t ________.
A．stay with her familyB．visit her friends mre
C．always try her bestD．travel as much as she can
3．Linda hpes she will have ________.
A．a lvely hmeB．a lt f hlidays
C．a lt f mneyD．a career she lves
4．Frm the passage, we knw Linda is ________ abut her study and life.
A．hpefulB．wrriedC．uncertainD．curius
训练题02【2023·湖南怀化·中考真题】
Here are sme interesting after-schl services in ur schl. Cme and jin us!
1．When can students enjy music?
A．On Mnday.B．On Tuesday.C．On Wednesday.
2．Linda is interested in science, s she can g t the ______.
A．music rmB．art rmC．lab
3．Wh can teach Tm abut AI rbt?
A．Miss Yang.B．Mr. Zhu.C．Miss Tang.
训练题03【2023·江苏苏州·中考真题】
训练题04【2023·重庆·中考真题】
1．Hw lng can pandas be?
A．1.5 m.B．2 m.C．2.8 m.D．3 m.
2．What d pandas eat?
A．Fish.B．Chicken.C．Bamb.D．Birds.
Which f the fllwing can be put int N. 3 and N. 4 with the help f Pandas?
3． A．Lifespan.B．SizeC．Clr.D．Weight.
4． A．They can be up t 14 kils.
B．They are 30 cm t 46 cm tall.
C．They live n birds and small mammals.
D．Their hwl sunds like the sng f a whale.
训练题05【2023·湖北黄石·中考真题】
6 Days Small Grup Tur f Belijing—Xi’an
Tur Type: Small Grup f 18 travelers at mst, guaranteed departures（保证出发） even with tw persns
Guide & Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-cnditined cach
Accmmdatin（住宿）: 5 nights at gd 5-star htels
Meals: 5 western buffet breakfast, 3 lunches with the lcal style, 1 dumpling dinner
Price: $1400 per persn
Special deal: 10% ff—bk 60 days befre; 5% ff—bk 30 days befre
Highlights:
· Must-see sights in China—Mutianyu Great Wall, Frbidden City, Terractta Army
·Cycling n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an, r tur by electric car
·Meeting lcal peple and experiencing the lcal Chinese culture
· Enjying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance perfrmance
We Guarantee 100% N Shpping Stps!
1．Hw much will a cuple pay if they bk 3 mnths befre?
A．$2800.B．$2660.C．$2520.D．$1400.
2．The fllwings are highlights f the trip EXCEPT ________.
A．seeing Mutianyu Great Wall
B．walking acrss Tiananmen Square
C．cycling n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an
D．enjying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance perfrmance
3．Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A．There is n shpping stp all the way.
B．5 lunches are included in the whle price.
C．The trip includes accmmdatin f S nights at 3-star htels.
D．The trip can be planned and rganized even with ne persn.
4．What des the reviewer think f his tur experience?
A．Cheap but tiring.B．Relaxing and cmfrtable.
C．Expensive but excellent.D．Amazing and wrthwhile.
5．Where can yu pssibly see the infrmatin?
A．In a travel bk.B．On the Internet.
C．In a ppular magazine.D．On a ntice bard.
训练题06【2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题】
Head t a museum near yu and find sme inspiratin!
JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create ne big digital (数字的) artwrk that’s all abut shwing hw much yu care fr the nature arund us.
This mnth, yu’re invited t take part in The Wild Escape, a new prject t inspire creativity arund wildlife fr pupils aged 7 t 11 years ld, t find an animal yu like in a lcal museum and create yur wn picture.
These pictures will then be upladed and shwn as part f a Wild Wrld ne big digital artwrk at the end f this mnth.
Hpe yu’ll cme and take actin t care fr nature.
Ready fr a jurney?
Here’s hw t take part:
◆Head alng t yur lcal museum and find ne f the many animals waiting fr yu there.
◆What d yu see? It culd be an animal cruching (蹲伏) in a painting r sitting in a pht! Whatever yu find, make sure yu have a gd, lng lk at it.
◆Create a picture that imagines yur animal cming t life and taking a wild jurney t a new wrld.
◆Nw, visit www. art fund. rg/firstnews t send yur picture t a huge digital artwrk.
1．We can learn frm the text that The Wild Escape ________.
A．expects pupils t care fr nature
B．tries t find creative pupils aged 12
C．plans t start a new prject next mnth
D．is ging t raise mney fr museums
2．T take part in The Wild Escape, yu have t ________.
A．study an animal in the wildB．take a drawing lessn
C．hand in yur picture nlineD．pay a visit t a lcal z
3．What is the text?
A．A diary.B．An advertisement.C．A news reprt.D．A bk review.
训练题07【2023·广东深圳·统考一模】
Fr middle and primary schl students, being able t ck has becme a must. They will als need t learn hw t plant vegetables, raise pultry(家禽) and maintain hme appliances(修理家电) under new requirements fr labr educatin.
The Ministry f Educatin (MOE) brught ut a new standard fr labr educatin in schls last year. Starting frm the 2022 fall semester, students in primary and middle schls have t take curses n labr skills at least nce a week.
Labr educatin helps students value hard wrk. It includes things like husehld chres(家务), n-campus labr and cmmunity vlunteer services.
The new standards include three types f labr tasks. The first is fr things like everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking, and using and maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, including agriculture, making traditinal handicrafts, and applying new technlgies such as 3D printing and laser cutting (激光切割). The third type is service wrk, which includes vlunteer wrk.
Schls in China have traditinally placed mre fcus n studying, and many have seen husehld chres as a waste f children’s time. But accrding t the MOE, labr educatin must be built up t help students cultivate (培养) scial values and develp an interest in labr.
Online, peple have been busy discussing the new standards n scial media.
Liu Fang, a mther f 6-year-ld twins in Beijing, strngly supprts labr educatin. Fr the past year, she has trained her daughters t d husehld chres and make simple dishes fr the family.
“The main idea is t let them share respnsibility as family members and becme independent as early as they can,” said Liu. “Thrugh ding husewrk, their hand-eye crdinatin (协调), time management and rganizatin skills can be trained and it’s als gd t help them relax.”
Thrugh such educatin, Liu said her twins have fund fun in ding chres and are mre independent.
1．What d we knw abut the new labr educatin standard?
A．It is fr students frm primary schl t cllege.
B．Students can get extra credits fr taking labr curses.
C．It started in the fall semester f 2022.
D．Students have t take three labr curses every week.
2．What can students learn thrugh labr educatin?
a. Hw t plant vegetables.
b. Hw t raise chickens r ducks.
c. Hw t be mre fcused in class.
d. Hw t fix cmputers r fridges.
A．abcB．abdC．bcdD．acd
3．What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．Why students shuld receive labr educatin.
B．What labr educatin was like in China in the past.
C．The types f labr educatin included in the new standard.
D．Hw students find a balance between their study and labr tasks.
4．What des Liu Fang think f labr educatin?
A．It’s t simple fr students.
B．It isn’t fun enugh fr students.
C．It takes up t much f students’ free time.
D．It helps students develp different skills.
5．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．New curses fr primary schl students.
B．Labr educatin fr primary and middle schl students.
C．Ways t cultivate students’ scial values.
D．New technlgies used in primary and middle schls.
训练题08【2023·重庆渝中·校考模拟预测】

1．Frm the experiment（实验）, we can learn smething abut ________.
A．GegraphyB．BilgyC．ChemistryD．Physics
2．We need t write dwn ________ during the experiment.
A．ur best guessB．the melting time
C．the temperature f the waterD．the weight f the cubes
3．Which f the fllwing is mst prbably the result f this experiment?
A．The ice cube n the plate melted mst slwly.
B．The unwrapped ice cube in warm water melted fastest.
C．The ice cube in yur hand melted mre slwly than the ne n the plate.
D．The ice cube wrapped in fil melted faster than the unwrapped ne in warm water.
训练题09【2022·山东淄博·中考真题】
1．What shuld a gd digital citizen d t stay safe nline?
A．He shuld be very careful.B．He shuld be really relaxed.
C．He shuld share everything.D．He shuld believe everyne.
2．If Tm chsesmstly, what d yu think f him accrding t the passage?
A．He is a really careful digital citizen.
B．He is sure abut hw t g nline safely.
C．He isn’t bad, but he needs t think carefully.
D．He is bad, and he may get int truble easily.
3．This passage may be ________.
A．a stryB．a testC．a planD．a menu
训练题10【2022·贵州遵义·中考真题】
D yu knw abut the Mbius strip (莫比乌斯环)? It was named after the German mathematician(数学家) August Mbius because he discvered it in 1858. The special ring is very useful in math study. Let’s make ne nw.
The twisted ring is called the Mbius strip because it was _________.
A．invented in 1858B．used in math study
C．made f special paperD．discvered by August Mbius
2．Which f the fllwing d we need t make a Mbius strip?
A．A ntebk.B．An eraser.
C．A pair f scissrs.D．A ruler.
3．We need _________ steps t make a Mbius strip.
A．twB．threeC．furD．five
4．What can we find after making the twisted ring?
A．The line runs alng bth sides f the paper.
B．We can get a straight line between the tw dts.
C．It’s amazing that the Mbius strip has tw sides.
D．We have t lift the pencil when drawing the line.
5．When can we prbably read the passage?
A．In a strybk.B．In a travel guidebk.
C．In a sprts magazine.D．In a science newspaper.
题型训练
Activities
Places
Teachers
Time(16:30—17:30)
Music
Music Rm
Mr. Zhu
Mnday
AI Rbt
Art Rm
Miss Yang
Tuesday
Sprts
Playgrund
Mr. Xu
Wednesday
Science
Lab
Mrs. Liu
Thursday
Art
Schl Hall
Miss Tang
Friday
What was yur favrite subject in schl?Histry. I really lved studying different time perids, cuntries and cultures. I still lve t read histry bks; travel when pssible; watch the Histry Channel.
—Kristin Singer
Art. I was shy and quiet, and I culd express my feelings thrugh my artwrk. It helped t build my self-cnfidence.
—Blair C． Wilke
Histry/scial studies. A great teacher gt me thinking abut the rle that each f us plays in sciety and hw we can change the curse f histry.
—Richard Gldman
English. It created a lve f bks and writing in me. Being able t write beautiful wrds fr thers t read is real magic.
—Tammy Bnd
Math. Sme f the greatest life lessns I ever learned were in math. And then I decided I’d be a math teacher.
—Teri Bench
Tp AnswersScience 25%
Math 18%
Histry/scial studies 17%
English 14%
Other (includes music, art, etc.) 26%
What yur favrite subject says abut yu
Science: Yu are highly curius. Yu try t understand things by studying them carefully. Yu wisely cnnect ideas r reasns.
Art: Yu are always lking fr the bright side, even in the darkest situatins, and ften see the bigger picture.
Histry: Yu seem t remember everything. Yu are wise, humrus and hardwrking.
Math: Yu’re well rganized, seldm late and very strict. Yu can tell what things will be like.
English: Yu are creative and pen-minded. Yu lve t explre in yur wn mind.
Pandas
Size
Up t 1.9 m lng
Weight
Up t 120 kils
Hme
Bamb frests mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu
Fd
Bamb
Lifespan
Abut 25 years
Fun Fact
They spend at least 12 hurs each day eating bamb. Mst f the rest time is spent sleeping.
New Guinea singing dgs are famus fr their hwl (长嚎), which sunds like the sng f a whale. In a grup, ne dg starts singing and the thers all jin in. They are 30 cm t 46 cm tall and can be up t 14 kils. They live in far-away muntains r frests in New Guinea. They live n birds and small mammals. They can live up t 20 years.
Name
New Guinea singing dgs
3
Up t 20 years
Hme
Far-away muntains r frests in New Guinea
Fun Fact
4 In a grup, ne dg starts singing and the thers all jin in.
Try This
Fast and slw melting
Hw lng d yu think it takes an ice cube t melt （融化）? One hur? Five hurs? Write dwn yur best guess and then try this experiment.
1: Take an ice cube ut f the freezer（冷冻拒）and put it n the plate: write dwn the time.
What happened?
The faster the heat transfers（传导） t the ice cube, the faster the ice melts. Heat frm the air and frm bjects in the rm, makes the ice cubes melt.
2: Wait fr the cube t melt.
Hw lng did it take? Was it mre r less time than yu thught?
Yu’ll need
• Fur ice cubes f the same size
• Plate
• Watch
• Aluminum fil（铝箔）
•Tw plastic cups
• Warm water
3: Take tw mre cubes and wrap（包裹）ne in fil. Put them in cups and add the same amunt f warm water.
Heat transfers faster frm warm water t the ice than it des frm warm air and bjects in the ram t the ice. The fil makes it harder fr heat t reach the ice. S d yu knw which ice cube melts mst slwly?
4: Wait until the unwrapped cube has melt. What happened t the Wrapped cube?
Are yu a gd digital citizen (数字公民)?
Test yurself and check yur result at the end.
D yu believe everything nline?
N! I always check them.
I dn’t really think abut them.
I believe everything nline.
Are yu interested in technlgy?
Yes, I lve learning abut it.
I’m interested in sme, nt all.
I’m nt interested in it at all.
Are yu nice t peple nline?
Yes, I’m always nice.
I’m ften nice.
I dn’t think much.
D yu knw hw t stay safe nline?
Yes, I am very careful.
I am nt sure.
I dn’t mind at all.
D yu think carefully befre yu share a pht?
Yes, I always ask myself if it’s gd t share it.
I knw that’s prbably imprtant, but I dn’t always care.
I just share phts withut thinking. I dn’t really wrry.
MstlysCngratulatins! Yu’re a gd digital citizen. Yu knw hw t enjy technlgy fr study and play safely. Great!
MstlysYu aren’t a bad digital citizen, but yu culd be better! Think carefully and imprve yurself nline.
MstlysOh, dear! Yu need t wrk n being a gd digital citizen. Learn mre, r yu may get int truble ne day.
Hw t make a Mbius strip
Things we need
¢ Paper ¢ Pencil ¢ Scissrs ¢ Tape(胶带)
Steps t take
Cut a strip f paper abut 3 cm wide. Mark a dt n each end f ne side.
Tape the strip int a ring that is twisted (弯曲的) s the dts are n ppsite sides.
Draw a line n the twisted ring, starting at ne dt and ging back t the ther dt where it starts.
What we find
On the twisted ring, the line runs alng bth sides f the paper—and yu dn’t have t lift the pencil t mark bth sides.
Hw amazing! The Mbius strip has nly ne side!
答案&解析
【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．A
【导语】本文是现在的Linda写给未来Linda的一封信。
1．推理判断题。根据“There’s s much I (yu!) want t d...”可知通过举例子说明了想做的事情。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“I prmise myself I’ll always try my best”可知承诺会尽自己最大的努力。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“I hpe yu have a successful career that yu enjy ding”可知希望有一个自己喜欢的职业。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“s hpefully I have nthing t wrry abut”可知Linda对她的学习和生活很有希望。故选A。
训练题02【2023·湖南怀化·中考真题】
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A
【导语】本文是一则有关学校课后服务的广告信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Music”及“Mnday”可知，是在星期一，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Science”及“Lab”可知，对科学感兴趣可以去实验室，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“AI Rbt”及“Miss Yang”可知，是杨老师教的，故选A。
训练题03【2023·江苏苏州·中考真题】
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D
【导语】本文是一篇对喜欢的科目的调查报告。
1．细节理解题。根据表中“Science 25%”可知，25%的人喜欢科学，故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“ still lve t read histry bks; travel when pssible; watch the Histry Channel...”和“A great teacher gt me thinking abut the rle that each f us plays in sciety and hw we can change the curse f histry.”可知，他们都喜欢历史，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“English. It created a lve f bks and writing in me. Being able t write beautiful wrds fr thers t read is real magic. —Tammy Bnd”可知，Tammy Bnd最喜欢的科目是英语，又根据“English: Yu are creative and pen-minded. Yu lve t explre in yur wn mind.”可知，英语学科对她的评价是她富有创造力，喜欢在头脑中探索，故选D 。
训练题04【2023·重庆·中考真题】
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．D
【导语】本文介绍了熊猫和新几内亚歌唱犬的基本信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Up t 1.9 m lng”可知，熊猫可长达一米九，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Bamb”可知，熊猫吃竹子，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“They can live up t 20 years.”可知，新几内亚歌唱犬的寿命是20年，故选A。
4．细节理解题。Fun Fact介绍的是有趣的事实，根据“New Guinea singing dgs are famus fr their hwl (长嚎), which sunds like the sng f a whale. In a grup, ne dg starts singing and the thers all jin in.”可知，新几内亚歌唱犬以它们的嚎叫而闻名，听起来像鲸鱼的歌声。在一群狗中，一只狗开始唱歌，其他狗也跟着唱。故选D。
训练题05【2023·湖北黄石·中考真题】
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京至西安的6天小团游的信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Price: $1400 per persn”以及“10% ff—bk 60 days befre”可知提前60天预订可以减免10%，即一个人需要1260美元，两个人需要2520美元。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Must-see sights in China—Mutianyu Great Wall, Frbidden City, Terractta Army”可知参观慕田峪长城；根据“Cycling n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an”可知可以骑自行车游览明代西安城墙；根据“Enjying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance perfrmance”可知可以欣赏唐代音乐舞蹈表演。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“We Guarantee 100% N Shpping Stps!”可知全程100%没有购物。故选A。
4．推理判断题。根据“This tur has been exceptinal t date and excellent value fr mney. The guides and drivers have been excellent...”可知他认为这次旅行非常划算，其他方面也很优秀。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据评论的格式可知文章可能出现在网络上。故选B。
训练题06【2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题】
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是“狂野之旅”的广告信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create ne big digital (数字的) artwrk that’s all abut shwing hw much yu care fr the nature arund us.”可知，加入野外逃生，并帮助创建一个大的数字艺术作品，这一切都是关于展示你有多关心我们周围的自然。所以“狂野之旅”希望学生们爱护自然，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“ find an animal yu like in a lcal museum and create yur wn picture. These pictures will then be upladed and shwn as part f a Wild Wrld ne big digital artwrk at the end f this mnth.”可知，在当地的博物馆里找一个你喜欢的动物，然后创作你自己的画。这些照片将被上传，并在本月底作为Wild Wrld的一个大型数字艺术作品的一部分展示。所以要参加“狂野之旅”，你必须在网上提交你的图片，故选C。
3．推理判断题。本文是“狂野之旅”的广告信息，故选B。
训练题07【2023·广东深圳·统考一模】
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．B
【导语】本文着重介绍了教育部2022年秋季实施的劳动教育新标准的内容以及部分家长对其的看法。
1．细节理解题。从第二段“Starting frm the 2022 fall semester,”可知从2022年秋季学期开始。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第一段的“They will als need t learn hw t plant vegetables, raise pultry(家禽) and maintain hme appliances(修理家电) under new requirements fr labr educatin.”以及第四段的“The first is fr things like everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking, and using and maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, including agriculture, making traditinal handicrafts, and applying new technlgies such as 3D printing and laser cutting (激光切割). The third type is service wrk, which includes vlunteer wrk.”可知如何种菜，如何养鸡养鸭，如何修电脑和冰箱都可以从中学习。故选B。
3．主旨大意题。根据第四段“The first is fr things like everyday chres, including cleaning, rganizing, cking, and using and maintaining hme appliances. Next is prductive labr, including agriculture, making traditinal handicrafts, and applying new technlgies such as 3D printing and laser cutting (激光切割). The third type is service wrk, which includes vlunteer wrk.”可知，介绍了教育部规定的学生劳动新标准的三个方面，即日常琐事，使用和维护家用电器，生产性劳动。所以第四段主要介绍新标准所包括的内容。故选C。
4．推理判断题。从Liufang所叙述中“Thrugh ding husewrk, their hand-eye crdinatin (协调), time management and rganizatin skills can be trained and it’s als gd t help them relax.”可知通过做家务，他们的手眼协调, 可以训练时间管理和组织技能，帮助他们放松心情也很好，因此是帮助孩子发展了不同的技能。故选D。
5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文着重介绍教育部劳动教育关于中小学的实施的新标准。故选B。
训练题08【2023·重庆渝中·校考模拟预测】
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B
【导语】本文为应用文，介绍了一个测试冰块融化速度的实验。
1．推理判断题。根据第一列“Fast and slw melting”（快速和慢速融化） 可知，这篇材料是关于融化快慢的实验，属于物理方面的实验。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据第二列“write dwn the time”（写下时间）可知，做实验时我们应该写下融化的时间。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三列“Heat transfers faster frm warm water t the ice than it des frm warm air and bjects in the ram t the ice.”可知，热量从温水传递到冰上的速度比从热空气和运动中的物体传递到冰上的速度要快。因此热水中的热量传递到冰块最快。故选B。
训练题09【2022·山东淄博·中考真题】
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B
【导语】本文是一个有关数字公民的测试。
1．细节理解题。根据“D yu knw hw t stay safe nline”及“Yes, I am very careful.”可知，一个好的数字公民应该十分的小心，故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据“Yu aren’t a bad digital citizen, but yu culd be better! Think carefully and imprve yurself nline.”可知，汤姆并不是一个糟糕的数字公民，但是要仔细思考，故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“Test yurself”和全文内容可知，本文是一个有关数字公民的测试，故选B。
训练题10【2022·贵州遵义·中考真题】
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了莫比乌斯环的制作方法。
1．细节理解题。根据“D yu knw abut the Mbius strip (莫比乌斯环)? It was named after the German mathematician(数学家) August Mbius because he discvered it in 1858. ”可知扭曲的环被称为莫比乌斯环，因为它是由奥古斯特·莫比乌斯发现的。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“¢ Paper ¢ Pencil ¢ Scissrs ¢ Tape(胶带)”可知制作莫比乌斯环需要纸张、铅笔、剪刀以及胶带，故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“Steps t take”中的三个步骤可知我们需要3个步骤来制作莫比乌斯环，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“On the twisted ring, the line runs alng bth sides f the paper—and yu dn’t have t lift the pencil t mark bth sides. Hw amazing! The Mbius strip has nly ne side!”（在扭曲的环上，线沿着纸的两边，你不需要拿起铅笔在纸的两边做记号。太令人惊讶了！莫比乌斯环只有一面！）可知A选项“这条线沿着纸的两边。”符合，故选A。
5．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲述了莫比乌斯环的制作方法，所以可能在科学报纸上看到，故选D。