Unit1单元复习检测卷2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

这是一份Unit1单元复习检测卷2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册，共13页。
-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit1单元复习检测卷Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.When she heard the news of her grandmother’s _________, she felt her heart break.A. dead B. die C. dying D. death2.I expected all of you ________ up ________ the other day.A. give; rest B. to give; to rest C. to give; resting D. giving; to rest3. -- What did your sister do?—-She ________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got to B. got up C. got down D. got off4.Dick ________ in America, but he has been ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A. used to live; used to eating B. is used to live; used to eatC. is used to live; used to eating D. used to living; used to eat5.He was walking along the street ________a car hit him suddenly.A. while B. when C. until D. as soon as 6.To look for his child, he risked ________the mountain at midnight.A. climb B. to climb C. climbed D. climbing7.What’s ________ with you?A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. Matter8.Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micro message(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about D. used to 9.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. on B. in C. at D. for10. I didn’t  sleep well last night, because I ________ a toothache .A. was        B. went         C. had        D. took 11.—Jim, please help ________ to some bread.—Thank you. A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself12.We all have trouble ________the problem. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved13.A man got hit ________ the head ________a car yesterday .A. on ,with B. on ;by C. in; to D. in;for14.I dropped in the water while ________.A. boat B. to boat C. boating D. a boat15.Thanks________ Mr. Wang and passengers, the doctors saved the man____ time .A. in , at B. on, in C. on, on D. to, in16.—Lily, could you please pass me the ________? I want to cut the apple. —Sure, here you are.A. pen B. pencil C. book D. knife17.You see, Kevin is writing________ his left hand. A. at B. as C. for D. with 18.When he saw the boy in the water, he jumped into the river without ________twice.A. stop B. think C. stopping D. thinking19. ________his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A. At B. To C. In D. On20.She told a ________. That is, she ________to her teacher for her being late.A. lie; lie B. lied; lied C. lie; lied D. lied; lieⅡ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb(哑的) 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 ,but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _4 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 5 ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak，’，one doctor said. “But he can read and write，said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 6 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ” 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 8 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said，“Pass me the salt, please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 10 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1. A. because B. when C. though D. before2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always5.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. let7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years8. A. good B. right C. single D. new9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waitedⅢ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AMy son, Owen, was angry on holiday with my dad. On the way back to the airport, they stopped at a hotel for the night. They didn't notice that Puppy, my son’s pet dog, was lost until the next night when Owen was going to bed. Owen has autism(孤独症) , and he cannot sleep without Puppy. My dad called the hotel to see if Puppy was there. In fact, someone there had found Puppy and the hotel mailed Puppy to my dad. They hoped that it would reach my son before the flight home. But Puppy didn’t make it, and Owen had to go home with my dad alone. The flight home was filled with kind people. A lady saw Owen was upset about Puppy, so she went and bought another dog for him. I can never thank the hotel enough for sending Puppy back when they did not have to，or the lady at the airport who made Owen feel a little safer. Owen never forgot about Puppy's trip, so when he got two tickets to a basketball game, he decided to give them to two friends. They were basketball fans and they were going to watch the game outside. Owen told me that Puppy would have never come home if people had not been nice, so he wanted to be nice to others. Owen opens doors for others, and he is always giving his old toys away to kids who don't have any. Every time he does that, his face lights up with pride.1. What was lost on Owen's way back home?A. Owen B. His toy C. His pet dog D. His grandpa's pet.2. Whom did the grandfather go home with?A. Owen. B. Owen and another dog.C. Puppy. D. Another dog.3. Who got two tickets to a basketball game and watched the game?A. Owen. B. Owen’s grandfather.C. The lady. D. Owen's two friends.4. According to the passage, how many dogs do Owen have now?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four5. According to the passage, what do you think of Owen now?A. He still has autism. B. He is kind and helpful.C. I don't know. D. He never helps others.BAccording to the information in the form, choose the best answer:1.Lucy wants to make snowmen. Where should she go? A. Beijing B. Lhasa C. Chongqing D. Changsha2.Jim takes an umbrella with him today. He must be in_____.A. Changsha B. Guilin C. Fuzhou D. Chongqing3.Which city is the warmest?A. Beijing B. Changchun C. Haikou D. Lhasa4.How many cities` temperature stay above zero?A.7 B.3 C.5 D.15.The coldest city is_____.A. Beijing B. Changchun C. Lhasa D. ChongqingCCyber Boy 5-26-2022 2:15 pmHi, I'm planning a trip to Europe this summer. I haven't decided where to go yet, but I'd like to experience Britain and France. And I don't want to spend too much money. Any ideas?Esperanto 5-26-2022 2:23pm I had a tour to Britain last year. It’s a vey nice place. I had a great time there. If you get a chance, visit Stratford. That's the town where Shakespeare lived.Yoshi 5-26-2022 2:28 pm First you should make sure what you want to do there. Each country in Europe has so much to see. Are you interested in museums and castles（城堡）? Or do you want to get to know anything modem?Cyber Boy 5-26-2022 3:02 pm Yoshi -- Good question. I'd like to see some museums, but I also want to try some of French famous food, and a castle would also be great.Yoshi 5-26-2022 3:21 pm I think an English-France-Germany trip might work well for you. You can do a little bit of everything. That's wonderful.Esperanto 5-26-2022 3:38pm It's easier to say than to do. It will need a lot of money and take time. Cyber Boy isn't so rich. I think he'd better go to France first this time and he is still able to travel to England or Germany in the future if possible.Yoshi 5-26-2022 3:54pm Esperanto --That sounds OK. But I'm not sure if he will have another trip to Europe.1. Where can we probably find the message?A. In a school newspaper.B. In a local magazine.C. On the Internet.D. On a wall poster.2. Cyber Boy organized the discussion in order to _________.A. work out a travel planB. make some new friendsC. find much pleasureD. suggest a group tour3. Yoshi suggested Cyber Boy should _________A. take a simple tour to three countriesB. visit modem cities in EuropeC. choose England for future travelD. pick Germany for this summer4. Esperanto was considering Cyber Boy's difficulty with _________.A. language B. transportation C. money D. custom5. When Yoshi said "That sounds OK." he was _________ Esperanto's idea.A. agreeing with B. arguing against C. followed D. copyingD Many people catch a cold in the spring and autumn. There are hundreds of kinds of viruses (病毒). You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one. When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, you may work hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable (痛苦的), but actually your body is trying to fight against the cold. Different people have different remedies for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take the medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose. There is one interesting thing to note--some scientists say taking the medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it or kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.1. When you have nose congestion, you _________.A. can't breathe well B. will have a feverC. can’t speak well D. will kill the virus2. _________ can kill the virus.A. Your cells B. Your runny noseC. The heat of your body D. Warm liquids3. What does the underlined word “remedies” mean in Chinese?A. 症状 B. 疗法 C. 药物 D. 治愈4. When they have a cold, people will do some things EXCEPT _________.A. eating chicken soup B. taking hot bathsC. drinking warm liquids D. running for a long time5. According to the scientists’ opinion, taking the medicine when you have a cold is _________ for you.A. good B. bad C. helpful D. usefulⅣ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.Children should _________ (help) their parents with the housework.2.He feels sad every time he thinks of his cat’s ________ (dead )3.Mary went out of the room without _________ (say) a word.4.My sister is always strict with _________ (she).5.He was ready for any ________ (risk ).6.This driver got ________ ( hurt ) in the accident.7.Anyone who knows the ________ ( important) of the exam will study hard.8.-What's wrong with John? -He hurt himself _________ (play) soccer.9.He meant ________ (climb) Mount Tai.10.My parents agree _________ (buy) an iPad Air on my twentieth birthday.Ⅴ、根据汉语意思完成句子。（10分）1.加油，不要放弃！Come on and don’t _________ _________!2.-我感到非常疲劳。 -请躺下休息一下。-I feel very tired.-Please ___________ ___________ and ___________.3.我们现在知道学游泳的重要性。We know the _________ _________ learning swimming now.4.我们的老师期望所有的学生努力学习。Our teachers ___________ all the students ________ ___________ hard.5.这个婴儿呼吸有问题。The baby _________ _________ _________.Ⅵ、选择方框中的句子完成对话。（5分）A: What's wrong with you, Alan? B: 1. I have a cold. A: Bad luck! 2. B: But I'm busy and I must finish the exercises.A: 3. B: 4. I don't want to ask for leave.A: Don't say that. 5. You'd better lie down and have a good rest now. B: OK. I'll ask for leave right away. Thank you very much. Ⅶ、任务型阅读。（10分） In the future, schools will be up in the sky. The school buses will take you there. And these buses will be like spaceships. The school buildings would have electric stairs and elevators. And people would plant lots of different flowers to make the school more beautiful. In the school there are digital boards. (1)If you put your hand on them, you will turn on those boards. The students' desks are digital and there will not be human teachers. There will be robots as teachers. The robots are strict in kids' studies. You will have to work hard. The exams will be taken on computers. And you will have the physical education classes from a special computer. Each student will have a computer with no books to carry. Everything will be in the computer. (2)The robots will communicate with the students and parents through emails. The games will be digital and help the students study well. The uniform will be colorful. In every classroom there will be a computer and an air conditioner. The food will be very healthy and delicious. And you can get your food from the machine.棍据短文内容，完成下列各小题1. 将(1)句翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________2. 将(2)句翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________3. Why will the school buses be like spaceships in the future? _____________________________________________4. Who will teach students to study in the future? _____________________________________________5. The best title for the passage is _________. A. The robots in the future B. The schools in the future C. The schools D. Our futureⅧ、书面表达。（15分）请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。 提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧； 医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药; 你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。 CityHighLowWeatherBeijing9-4SnowyChangchun-9-18WindyChangsha156CloudyChongqing139CloudyFuzhou2114SunnyGuilin187RainyHaikou2217SunnyLhasa10-5SunnyA. I think you can tell our teacher you're ill. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Health can help you study better. D. I don't feel well. E. I was late for school again. F. We'll have an English class this afternoon.