苏教译林版七年级下册英语第六单元Unit6单元测试卷附答案解析

这是一份苏教译林版七年级下册英语第六单元Unit6单元测试卷附答案解析，共15页。
Unit 6 Outdoor fun 测试卷学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________ 温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。第I卷（客观题 共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1. , or you’ll miss the first bus.A.Put up B.Take up C.Look up D.Hurry up2.He’s getting fat because of eating .A.too much; too much B.much too; much tooC.too much; much too D.much too; too much3.—Would you like on Sunday, Daming?—Yes, I’d love to.A.go camping B.to go camping C.going camping D.go to camp4.—Where is Jack?—He is on the playground. I saw him there just now.A.play basketball B.play the basketball C.playing basketball D.playing the basketball5.He took his homework his school bag and gave it to the monitor（班长）.A.out B.of C.out of D.on6.It’s a busy day today. I can’t from my office before 7 p.m.A.get away B.get up C.get though D.get into7.The key doesn’t any of the doors. Do you know why?A.feel B.fix C.find D.fit8.I like the chicken soup. It tastes .A.delicious B.terrible C.boring D.difficult9.Mary to school last Monday because she was ill.A.don’t go B.didn’t go C.won’t go D.doesn’t go10.Please your hands if you have some questions.A.put on B.put of C.put down D.put up11.We can make bottles glass.A.into B.out of C.between D.across12.We all know that Andy Lau is his films.A.famous for B.different from C.good for D.well in13.My mun said it was very dangerous with matches（火柴）.A.to play B.playing C.played D.of playing14.—Can you tell me when the Boeing 737 MAX planes will be allowed to fly again, sir?—I’m afraid it’s still to talk about that we’ll see.A.late enough B.early enough C.too late D.too early15.（2019天津中考）—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don’t worry. It’s to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.naturalII.完形填空（10分）On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A (16) is a school! The (17) of the bus is theteacher! It is a school bus, but it does not take the children to school. It just goes round (18) place to place,and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three (19) . The farmers (20) it a school on wheels（车轮）. Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, (21) and dancing. They warmly welcome the school bus!When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the (22) children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to (23) too. (24) the farmers hope that some day they can have a (25) school on the farm.A.house B.boat C.farm D.busA.driver B.father C.friend D.farmerA.with B.by C.from D.behindA.months B.minutes C.years D.hoursA.sound B.call C.show D.hearA.sing B.singing C.to sing D.singsA.bigger B.smaller C.little D.moreA.work B.study C.buy D.driveA.How B.Why C.What D.WhenA.kind B.really C.real D.friendlyⅢ.阅读理解（30）APeople in the west love outdoor sports. Some of them choose to spend their holidays doing something dangerous in mature（自然）. Now more and more people are joining in these dangerous sports. Some people climb the highest mountains. Some travel into unknown（不知道的）parts of the world. Some sit in small boats across the large sea. Some people begin to look for two new exciting activities—bungee jumping and rafting.Bungee jumping is a dangerous sport. Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds. Can you play the game? You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground, and there is a rubber band（橡胶带）around your legs. You fall down and the rubber band pulls you up.Another popular holiday activity is rafting（漂流）. The sport is full of excitement during your trip. The rafts（橡皮船）run quickly and you can enjoy beautiful sights. And you can spend your wonderful nights in comfortable camps.Why do these people like them? The answer is that they want to look for danger and excitement.People have their outdoor sports .in their offices B.in nature C.on the mountains D.near the seaSome people like sitting in small across the large sea.planes B.cars C.boats D.busesBungee jumping only lasts .A.a few minutes or seconds B.an hour C.a day D.a week29.When you play bungee jumping, you jump from a high place above the ground.A.2 meters B.20 meters C.200 meters D.2, 000 meters30.Where can you spend your nights when you go rafting?A.In the hotels. B.In some farmers’ house. C.On the rafts. D.In comfortable camps.BEvery evening the young fisherman（渔夫）goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. When the wind blows from the land, he doesn’t catch any fish. But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market.One evening the fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a monster（怪物）in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net.There are no fish or monsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid（美人鱼）and she is sleeping.Her beauty makes the fisherman very happy. He leans out of（身体探出）the boat. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he touches her. She cries like a seagull（海鸥）and she wants to escape（逃脱）. But the fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms.“Please free（使自由，释放）me,” the Mermaid cries, “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.”“Make me a promise（承诺）,” says the fisherman. “I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.”“I promise,” cries the Mermaid.The fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened Mermaid. She swims down under the water.Every evening the fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she comes and sings for him. But she doesn’t come near him. Her song and her voice are sweet to his ears. And the fisherman forgets his nets and the fish. His eyes are full of love.The fisherman can catch many fish when .A.the wind blows from the land B.the wind blows from the seaC.he throws the nets into the water D.he throws the monster into the water32.The Mermaid tries to escape because .A.she wants to fly like a seagull B.the fisherman wakes her upC.she wants to be with her father D.the fisherman holds her in his arms33.What does the underlined word “frightened” mean?A.Feeling afraid. B.Feeling tired. C.Feeling weak. D.Feeling excited.34.What does the Mermaid promise to do?A.Catch many more fish. B.Take the fisherman to see her father.C.Come out and sing when the fisherman call. D.Sell fish at the market.35.What can we infer（推断）from the last paragraph?A.The little Mermaid never comes back.B.The fisherman loves to sing and dance.C.The monster catches the fish from the nets.D.The fisherman falls in love with（爱上）the Mermaid.COnce upon a time, there was a man in the forest. He was a hunter. He was not afraid of any animal, even the tiger.One day, a man from a village came to his home. The man asked him to catch a tiger in the village. The tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.The hunter came to the village the next night. He walked around the village. Suddenly, he saw the tiger was coming. To his surprise, when the tiger saw him, it went away. It was running on two of its feet!The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man. He had no food to eat. The hunter gave the poor man some money. The poor man thanked the hunter with tears in his eyes. After that there was no “tiger” any longer.根据短文内容，回答问题。How many time did the “tiger” come to the village? How did the hunter know the “tiger” wasn’t a true tiger? What did the poor man steal the sheep for? 39.What did the hunter give the “tiger” at last? 40.How many people are there in the story? 第II卷 （主观题 共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。It happened in the eleventh (世纪).How can you be so (兴奋的) about the stupid computer game?The hotel has an (户外的) swimming pool.To his (惊奇), his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.He went (野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent.（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.Remember (close) the windows when you leave school.47.Yesterday the teacher (tell) us that the Earth moves around the Sun.48.Father is interested in (climb) up the mountains on sunny days.49.When she sat under the tree, she heard someone (call) her.50.The policemen let Jack (drive) away after he showed them his license.Ⅴ.根据要求完成句子，每空一词。（10） She went cycling.（改为否定句）She .Alice opened a small door with the key.（同义句转换）Alice the key a small door.I couldn’t get into the room because I didn’t have the key.（对画线部分提问） you get into the room?I did my homework last night.（改为否定句）I my homework last night.He left his hometown two years ago.（改为一般疑问句） his hometown two years ago?Ⅵ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（5）野营旅行真的很精彩。The camping trip .——你和家人上周去野营了吗？——没有。— you and your family camping last week?—No, we .在河里游泳很危险。It’s in the river.一个名叫鲁班的人能用竹子制作风筝。A man Lu Ban could .Ⅶ.任务型阅读（10）There are different outdoor activities for different seasons. In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go swimming or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to camp or hike. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us a lot of fun. They make us strong and fit, too. So it is important for people of all ages to take part in some outdoor activities at the right time.There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal（目标）. So group activities need team spirit（团队精神）. It is very useful for a person to have team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.Old people like walking and jogging. These outdoor activities don’t need much strength（气力）. Young people like exciting activities like diving（潜水）, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites. Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks. So we must be careful when we take part in them.Ⅷ.书面表达（10）请你根据王华和他父母的旅行计划，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下他们的行程安排。70词左右。 Outdoor (60) Activities in different (61) Spring is a good season for (62) kites. In summer, we can (63) or sail. In autumn, we can go (64) or hiking. In winter, it is a good idea to go skiing or (65) .(66) activitiesFootball and basketball can help build team spirit.Activities for (67) peopleOld people can walk and jog. Young people can dive, ski and (68) horse. Children can fly kites.(69) activitiesNot all outdoor activities are safe. We must be careful with some outdoor activities like climbing rocks.时间行程安排5月1日坐火车去杭州，晚上9点到达5月2日去西湖游玩并拍照5月3日购物及品尝美食5月4日乘飞机返回参考答案Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。put up意为“搭建；建立；住宿”；take up意为“占据；从事”；look up意为“抬头向上看；查阅”；hurry up意为“快点儿”。由后半句句意“否则你会错过第一班公交车”可知此处是说“快点儿”，故答案为D。2.【答案】D【解析】本题考查much too/too much的区别。too much意为“太多”，修饰动词时，放在被修饰词的后面，故第二空用too much；much too意为“太”，通常用来修饰形容词或副词，放在被修饰词的前面，句中的fat为形容词，故用much too修饰，故答案为D。3.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：——大明，你想星期日一起去野营吗？——是的，我想去。would like sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要某人做某事”，故排除A、C和D项；且go后面加动词-ing形式，故答案为B。4.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。see sb. doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，由设空处所在句句意“我刚才看到他在那儿打篮球”可知，这里是强调正在发生的动作；play basketball意为“打篮球”，play与球类名词连用时，球类名词前不加the，故答案为C。5.【答案】C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：他从书包里拿出他的家庭作业，把它交给班长。take...out of为固定搭配，意为“把……从……中取出”，故答案为C。6.【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天是繁忙的一天，七点之前我不能离开办公室。get away意为“逃脱；离开”；get up意为“起床”；get through意为“完成；穿过”；get into意为“进入；养成”，故答案为A。7.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。feel意为“感觉”；fix意为“修理”；find意为“发现”；fit意为“适合”。句意“这把钥匙不“适合”任何一扇门，你知道为什么吗？故答案为D。8.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。delicious意为“美味的”；terrible意为“可怕的”；boring意为“令人无聊的”；difficult意为“困难的”。句意：我喜欢这鸡汤，它尝起来真“好吃”。故答案为A。9.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态。由句中的“last Monday”可知此处用“一般过去时”，故答案为B。10.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。put on意为“穿上”；put不与of搭配；put down意为“镇压；写下”；put up意为“张贴；举起”。句意：如果你有些问题，你可以“举手”。故答案为D。11.【答案】B【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：我们可以用玻璃做成瓶子。make...out of为固定搭配，意为“用……制成……”，故答案为B。12.【答案】A【解析】本题考查短语辨析。句意：我们都知道Andy Lau是因他的电影而出名。be famous for意为“因……而出名”；be different from意为“与……不同”；be good for意为“对……有益处”；be well in意为“擅长于……”。故答案为A。13.【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定句式。句意：我妈妈说玩火柴太危险了。It is+形容词+to do sth.为固定句式，意为“做……是……的”，故答案为A。14.【答案】D【解析】本题考查固定句式。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，too后接形容词或副词，to是不定式符号，故答案为D。15.【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：——戴安娜，我很快就会忘记学过的单词。我怎样才能记住它们呢？——不要担心，忘记新学的单词很正常。我建议你多读这些单词，尽力运用它们。rude意为“粗鲁的”；exciting意为“令人兴奋的”；perfect意为“完美的”；natural意为“自然的；正常的”，故答案为D。II.完形填空（10分）16.【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析。house意为“房屋”；boat意为“船”；farm意为“农场”；bus意为“公交车”。由下文的“It’s a school bus.（它是一个学校公交车）”可知此处指的是“一辆公交车就是学校”，故答案为D。17.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。driver意为“司机”；father意为“父亲”；friend意为“朋友”；farmer意为“农民”。联系下文可知句意：公交车的“司机”就是教师。故答案为A。18.【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词。with意为“具有；含有”，作伴随状语；by意为“通过……”；from意为“从……来”，常和to搭配使用；behind意为“在……后面”。句意：它仅仅是从这个地方到那个地方轮流走，有时候会来这个农场，故答案为C。19.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。month意为“月”；minute意为“分钟”；year意为“年”；hour意为“小时”。句意：公交车会待在这里三个月，故答案为A。20.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。sound意为“听起来像”；call意为“称呼”；show意为“展示”；hear意为“听见”。句意：农民们称呼它“轮子上的学校”。故答案为B。21.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动名词。由上半句“Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it,”及and连接并列成分可知此处用sing的-ing形式，故答案为B。22.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。bigger意为“较大的”；smaller意为“更小的”；little意为“少的”；more意为“更多”。由上一句话“When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children.”可推测出此处是说“下午，较大的孩子来上课因为早上他们必须要工作”，故此处用bigger，故答案为A。23.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。work意为“工作”；study意为“学习”；buy意为“买”；drive意为“驾驶”。句意：晚上，爸爸和妈妈们来到学校，他们也想要“学习”。故答案为B。24.【答案】A【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。how意为“怎样”；why意为“为什么”；what意为“什么”；when意为“何时”。句意：农民们多么希望有一天，农场上会有一所真正的学校！故答案为A。25.【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词。kind形容词，意为“友好的”；really副词，意为“真地”；real形容词，意为“真的”；friendly形容词，意为“友好的”。句意：农民们多么希望有一天，农场上会有一所真正的学校！故答案为C。Ⅲ.阅读理解（30）26.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段的第二句话“Some of them choose to spend their holidays doing something dangerous in mature.”可知答案为B。27.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段的倒数第二句话“Some sit in small boats across the large sea.”可知答案为C。28.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段的第二句话“Bungee jumping only lasts a few minutes or even seconds.”可知答案为A。29.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段的第四句话“You jump from a high place 200 metres above the ground,”可知答案。30.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段的最后一句话“And you can spend your wonderful nights in comfortable camps.”可知答案为D。31.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段的最后一句话“But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market.”可知，当风从海里吹来时，他就能抓到很多鱼，故答案为B。32.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由文章第五段内容““Please free（使自由，释放）me,” the Mermaid cries, “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.””可知，美人鱼说“请放了我，我是父王唯一的女儿，我的父亲年纪大了，很孤单”，所以说，她想回去陪她的父亲，故答案为C。33.【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。由文章倒数第二段“The fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened Mermaid. She swims down under the water.”，这个渔夫张开双臂，放了这个“frightened”美人鱼，美人鱼被渔夫捕捉，应该感到非常害怕，故答案为A。34.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由文章倒数倒数第三段内容““Make me a promise（承诺）,” says the fisherman. “I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.””可知，渔夫让美人鱼做出承诺，当他呼唤她时，美人鱼要为他和鱼唱歌，故答案为C。35.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一句话“His eyes are full of love.”可知这个渔夫爱上了美人鱼，故答案为D。C36.【答案】Twice.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段“ The tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.”和第三段内容“Suddenly, he saw the tiger was coming.”可知这只“老虎”来了两次村庄。37.【答案】Because the “tiger” ran on two of its feet.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段的最后一句“It was running on two of its feet!”可知答案。38.【答案】For food.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段的第一、二句话“The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man. He had no food to eat.”可知答案。39.【答案】Money.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段的第三句话“The hunter gave the poor man some money.”可知答案。40.【答案】Three.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段内容“One day, a man from a village came to his home. The man asked him to catch a tiger in the village.”及最后一段的第一句话“The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man.”可知，这个故事里一共有三个人。第II卷 （主观题 共45分）Ⅳ.词汇运用（10）41.【答案】century42.【答案】excited43.【答案】outdoor44.【答案】surprise45.【答案】camping46.【答案】to close【解析】本题考查固定搭配。remember to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“记得要去做某事”。47.【答案】told【解析】本题考查动词时态。由句中的“yesterday”一词可知，此处用“一般过去时”。48.【答案】climbing49.【答案】calling【解析】本题考查固定搭配。hear sb. doing sth.意为“听见某人正在做某事”。50.【答案】drive【解析】本题考查固定搭配。let sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”。Ⅴ.根据要求完成句子，每空一词。（10） 51.【答案】didn’t go cycling52.【答案】used; to open53.【答案】Why couldn’t54.【答案】didn’t do55.【答案】Did he leaveⅥ.根据汉语提示完成句子。（5）56.【答案】was really wonderful57.【答案】Did; go; didn’t58.【答案】dangerous to swim59.【答案】called/named; use bamboo to make kitesⅦ.任务型阅读（10）60.【答案】activities【解析】由文章第一段的第一句话“There are different outdoor activities for different seasons.”可知答案。61.【答案】seasons【解析】由文章第一段的第一句话“There are different outdoor activities for different seasons.”可知答案。62.【答案】flying【解析】由文章第一段的第二句话中的“fly kites”可知，此处用fly的现在分词，介词for后用动词-ing形式。63.【答案】swim【解析】由文章第一段的第三句话中的“swimming or sailing”可知，情态动词can后跟动词原形，故此处用swim。64.【答案】camping【解析】由文章第一段的第四句话中的“camp or hike”可知，go后接动词的-ing形式，故此处用camping。65.【答案】skating【解析】由文章第一段的第五句话中的“go to ski or skate”可知，go后接动词的-ing形式，故此处用skating。66.【答案】Group【解析】由文章第二段的第一句话“There are many group activities, like football and basketball.”可知答案为Group。67.【答案】different【解析】由文章第三段内容“Old people like walking and jogging.”及“Young people like exciting activities like diving（潜水）, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites.”可知，此处讲的是适合不同人群的活动，故用different。68.【答案】ride【解析】由文章第三段的第三句话“skiing and horse riding”可知答案为ride。69.【答案】Dangerous【解析】由文章第三段的倒数第二句话“Some outdoor activities are dangerous, like climbing rocks.”可知答案。Ⅷ.书面表达（10）【参考范文】Wang Hua and his parents will go on a trip to Hangzhou.They will go to Hangzhou by train and srrive there at 9:00 on the evening of May 1st. On May 2nd, they will visit the West Lake and take some photos there. On May 3rd, they will go shopping and have some delicious food. They will go back home by plane on May 4th.I think they will enjoy their trip a lot.