专题06 短文类02(投稿、宣传稿、请假条、日记)-2022年新高考英语新题型写作专项解读与训练
展开以下对投稿、宣传稿、请假条、日记类别提供对应的模板和基本写作技巧。
五、投稿
1. 基本模板
投稿,通常会有特定的主题,如你最敬爱的人等等,话题基本上围绕书信类,如推荐一个项目,那就和推荐信写作思路一致。如最想感谢的人,那就喝感谢信思路一致,不过在表达上可能人称需要换一下。基本上写一篇相关话题的小短文即可,小短文以记叙文或者议论文为主。学生需要掌握相关词汇,句式用法等。
议论文常用模版:
As is ften the case/Nwadays, ______ (陈述现象)
This is really a cmmn phenmenn in ur life. The reasn is that ______(现象的原因) . Hwever,______(现象所带来的问题一). Mrever, ______(现象所带来的问题二).
As far as I am cncerned, ______(我的观点,并提出建议). And meanwhile/mrever, ______(建议二).
In a wrd, ______(总结自己的观点).
2. 写作实操技巧
最新调查指出,人际关系正越来越被"人机关系"所取代,甚至有网友调侃:世界上最远的距离,是我在你面前,而你在低头看手机.根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文给《21世纪英文报》投稿.
1.描述这一现象
2.分析其原因及弊端
3.你认为该如何改变现状
注意:1.词数80左右
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.
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【模板套用】
As is ften the case, when peple are attending meetings, having meals r waiting fr buses, yu can always find them addicted t their phnes, cmpletely ignring thers(陈述现象).
This is really a cmmn phenmenn in ur life. The reasn is that smart phnes nwadays can be used fr peple t play mbile games and keep in tuch with friends thrugh QQ and WeChat (现象的原因) . Hwever, t much expsure t phnes is bad fr peple in terms f health (现象所带来的问题一). Mrever, peple engaged in phnes fail t cmmunicate well with thse arund them (现象所带来的问题二).
As far as I am cncerned, peple shuld wisely make use f their phnes t help with their wrk and study (我的观点,并提出建议). And meanwhile care mre abut their family and friends rather than mbile phnes (建议二).
3. 仿写演练
某英文报社正在开展 “环保”大讨论,向你约稿。请以垃圾分类为主题,按照以下要点发表你的观点:
1. 意义;
2. 现状;
3. 建议
注意:1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 文章标题已拟好,不计入总次数。
3. 参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage classificatin
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【模板范文】
Nwadays, garbage classificatin is receiving mixed pinins with sme peple applauding it while thers dismissing it as incnvenient. Nevertheless, hwever unaccustmed peple may feel, they must bserve the new regulatin (陈述现象).
As far as I am cncerned, the value f garbage classificatin can’t be ver-emphasized, and its advantages are as fllws. T begin with, it is envirnmentally-friendly in that it will reduce the land ccupatin used t bury garbage (我的观点一). And mrever, it is ecnmically-beneficial, fr it will nt nly save the cst f prcessing garbage, it will als enable the reuse f the recyclable (进一步说明观点二).
Significant as garbage classificatin is, peple’s cnfusin abut the categries f trash smetimes discurages their willingness t d it(现象的问题) . Accrdingly, a series f campaigns shuld be in place t help peple build up a strng awareness f the necessity and understand hw t categrize trash(解决方法).
In a wrd, garbage classificatin is a wrthwhile curse which will benefit future generatins(总结自己的观点).
六、宣传稿
1. 基本模板
宣传稿在一定程度上可以理解为报道+推荐或者报道+邀请。通常宣传稿需要写一下活动的经历或者感受,再写几句邀请或者推荐相关的表达即可。以下模版可以根据具体题目要求适当更改。
模版:
______(时间或地点) witnessed/saw ______(参加或者参观的活动), which impressed me a lt.
What astnished me was that ______(令我吃惊的活动之一), giving me______(给我带来的影响) . Besides/ additinally/ what’s mre ______(感受及影响二). Eventually,______(感受及影响三).
Fr thse wh have a keen passin fr______(活动主题),yu simply can’t miss it by ______(推荐时间) at ______(推荐地点)!
2. 写作实操技巧
昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展. 请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿,内容包括:
1. 展览时间、地点;
2. 观展感受;
3. 推荐观展.
注意: 1. 写作字数应为80 字左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
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【模板范文】
Yesterday (时间) witnessed a traditinal Chinese painting exhibitin rganized by ur schl(参加或者参观的活动), which impressed me a lt.
What astnished me was the petry r calligraphy inscribed n paintings (令我吃惊的活动之一), giving me a feast fr my eyes(给我带来的影响) . Besides, the spiritual cnntatin f the paintings that traditinal Chinese paintings sught t prtray the harmny between the natural wrld and human emtin held me entirely in their pwer (感受及影响二). Eventually,it prvided me with an pprtunity fr hands-n learning, which let me gain a deeper insight int the Chinese painting (感受及影响三).
Fr thse wh have a keen passin fr the traditinal Chinese paintings (活动主题),yu simply can’t miss it by June 12th (推荐时间) in ur schl hall(推荐地点)!
3. 仿写演练
你的家乡(Qingshan Village)苹果大丰收,为了在电商平台上吸引外国客人购买,请你用英语为其写一篇宣传稿,内容包括:
1.品质价格;
2.相关服务。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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【模板范文】
Qingshan (时间) witnesses a gd harvest f apples these days (介绍活动).
What will astnish yu is the price, nt high but reasnable, ranging frm $1 per pund t $ 2 per pund, varying in variety (宣传好处一). Besides, the green farming methds guarantee their nutritin and keep the apples frm any pllutin (宣传好处二). Eventually,it situated near the drinking water surces area, which is the special cnditins that make fr the apple’s gd quality--big in size, red and tasty (宣传好处三).
Fr thse wh have a keen passin fr the apples (活动主题),yu simply can’t miss it with ur prmise t pay 8% f delivery fee(提供服务)! Just purchase nw!
七、请假条
1. 基本模板
Dear ______ (称谓)
I’d like t knw if I culd ask fr a casual leave f absence frm ______(课程或者活动) ______(请假时间).
______(详细阐述请假理由).
I am srry, but yur kind permissin will be highly appreciated and I will try t make up fr the missing lesin as sn as I get back.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
2. 写作实操技巧
假定你是中学生李华,你校外教Lucy要求你周二下午参加一项有关英国文化的知识竞赛,但你因故无法参加。请你写一张请假条,并推荐你的好友李雷参加。要点如下:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明理由;
3.推荐李雷。
注意:
1.词数80左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【模板范文】
Dear Lucy (称谓)
I’d like t knw if I culd ask fr a casual leave f absence frm the cmpetitin abut the British culture n Tuesday afternn (课程或者活动).
My family will g t the cuntryside t visit my grandmther this Tuesday, because it will be her 85th birthday that day. A dinner party will be arranged, which is a big event that I dn’t want t miss (详细阐述请假理由). Wuld it be pssible fr me t recmmend Li Lei t be there instead f me? He’s best qualified t enter the cmpetitin. I d hpe t have yur permissin (推荐别人).
I am srry, but yur kind permissin will be highly appreciated.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
3. 仿写演练
假如你是李华,因为比赛你要缺席下周三下午英语口语课。请你给外教Black写一张请假条 内容如下:1. 请假时间;2. 请假事由;3. 表示歉意
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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【模板范文】
Dear Black (称谓)
I’d like t knw if I culd ask fr a casual leave f absence frm yur ral English class (课程或者活动) next Wednesday afternn(请假时间).
As a member f ur schl basketball team, I will be cmpeting in the Middle Schl Basketball Game f the city next week. On accunt f it, I will be absent frm schl fr a whle week (详细阐述请假理由).
I am srry, but yur kind permissin will be highly appreciated and I will try t make up fr the missing lesin as sn as I get back.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
八、日记
1. 基本模板
______ (月、日、年、星期、天气)
Tday/Yesterday, I/we______(事件).
______(介绍情况一). What’s mre ______ (介绍情况二). Finally ______(介绍情况三). I’ll never frget the memrable day!
Frm ______(活动或事件), I have learned that/I think______.(事件意义和自己的感想).
有时候日记是介绍情况,可以根据题目要求把相关要点写清楚即可。以上模板是叙事类模板。
2. 写作实操技巧
假设你是李华,今天是你上高中的第一天,请你根据以下提示,写一篇日记来记录高中生活第一天的情况。内容包括:
1.学校的总体情况;
2.同学和老师的情况;
3.你的感受。
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【模板范文】
Mnday September 2, Fine (月、日、年、星期、天气)
Tday is Mnday, It is my first day at senir high (事件). My new schl is much larger than my previus ne, and the classrms are amazing with a cmputer in each (描述事件).
My classmates are all friendly and helpful. We helped each ther t find the drmitries. What's mre, I was very impressed by my teachers' different teaching methds. At the first lessn, I felt nervus at first, but I sn felt relaxed after ur teacher asked us t intrduce urselves t each ther. (介绍情况)! I’ll never frget the memrable day!
Frm the first day in my schl (活动或事件),I think I can make great prgress.(事件意义和自己的感想).
3. 仿写演练
假设你是李华,刚上高中一周左右。请你按以下内容写一篇日记,简单记录你的学校、老师和自己的情况:
1.有60个班,3,500多名学生;
2.教室配有电脑;
3.老师友好热情,教学方法与初中截然不同,上课方式很有趣;
4.与同学相处融洽,积极参加各种课外活动。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【模板范文】
Tuesday March 2, Fine (月、日、年、星期、天气)
Tday, I've been at Senir High schl fr mre than a week (事件).
My new schl is a famus schl with a lng histry, cvering an area f three times as big as ur Junir High schl (介绍情况一). There are 60 classes and ver 3,500 students in my schl. It's amazing that every rm has a cmputer (介绍情况二). Their teaching methds are interesting and nthing like thse f ur previus teachers (介绍情况三).
I'm getting alng very well with my classmates and I take an active part in after-schl activities like ftball, basketball, vlleyball and s n. I like my Senir High schl life (总结和感想).
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