四川省南充市营山县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份四川省南充市营山县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析四川省南充市营山县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析四川省南充市营山县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：听（共两节；满分30分）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听录音,从题中所给的A、B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Where are they?
A．In a library. B．In a bank. C．In a clthes shp.
2．Wh fixed up the bicycle?
A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Frank.
3．When des Mike g t the museum?
A．On weekends. B．On weekdays. C．On Fridays.
4．What des the by want t be in the future?
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A dctr.
5．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In the shp. B．In the ffice. C．In the restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。
6．What will the by d befre he sees the film?
A．Have dinner. B．Drink smething. C．Wait fr his friends.
7．Where will the by g the next day?
A．T the cinema. B．T the airprt. C．T the restaurant.
8．Hw will the by get t the restaurant?
A．By car. B．By taxi. C．By bus.
听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。
9．Where are the tw speakers prbably talking?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a hspital. C．In a library.
10．What is the matter with the yung man?
A．He has a tthache.
B．He ften feels t tired t d even simple things.
C．He always feels happy.
11．What shuld the yung man d?
A．Take mre exercise. B．Take sme medicine. C．Eat less meat.
听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。
12．What is Betty ding?
A．She’s drawing pictures. B．She’s ding her hmewrk. C．She’s reading English newspapers.
13．What wuld they like t d this afternn?
A．Watch TV. B．G swimming. C．Play ping-png.
听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。
14．What are they ging t make?
A．A birthday card. B．A thank-yu card. C．A Christmas card.
15．What des Jack ften d?
A．He ften helps Suzy d sme DIY jbs.
B．He ften helps Bill make cards.
C．He ften helps Bill with his Physics.
听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。
16．Where des the by always put his science bk?
A．On his desk. B．In his bag. C．In a bx.
17．What clur is the science bk?
A．Brwn. B．Blue. C．Green.
听下面一段录音，回答以下几个小题。
18．What’s the matter with the yung man?
A．He has a headache. B．He has a tthache. C．He has a sre thrat.
19．When did the prblem start?
A．This mrning. B．Yesterday evening. C．Yesterday mrning.
20．What des the dctr tell the yung man t d?
A．T get sme rest. B．T take sme medicine. C．T d sme sprts.
第二部分：读（共三节；满分70分）
第一节、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填在空白处的最佳答案。
Gd relatinship can make us happy and cmfrtable. But ____1____ can we get n well with thers? First f all, we shuld believe in thers. Everybdy has their wn ways t ____2____ things, s we shuld understand each ther. Besides, it is ____3____ fr us t cmmunicate with each ther. We can ____4____ happiness and sadness with ur friends. What’s mre, we shuld be kind t thers and try t ffer necessary help t thse in truble. Treating thers hnestly is als a gd way t get n well with thers. These ____5____ will help us t get alng well with thers.
1. A. whereB. whenC. hwD. why
2. A. dB. findC. useD. keep
3. A. difficultB. necessaryC. interestingD. dangerus
4. A. fferB. makeC. refuseD. share
5. A. cursesB. decisinsC. rdersD. suggestins
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. D
【解析】
【导语】 本文就“如何才能与他人相处融洽”给出了一些建议。
【1题详解】
句意：但我们如何才能与他人相处融洽呢？
where哪里；when何时；hw怎样；why为什么；根据“can we get n well with thers? First f all...”可知，此处指的是怎样才能相处融洽，故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：每个人都有自己的做事方式，所以我们应该互相理解。
d做；find发现；use使用；keep保持；根据“Everybdy has their wn ways ”可知，此处指的是“做事情的方式”，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：此外，我们有必要相互交流。
difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；interesting有趣的；dangerus危险的；根据“fr us t cmmunicate with each ther”可知，相互交流是有必要的，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：我们可以和朋友分享快乐和悲伤。
ffer提供；make制作；refuse拒绝；share分享；根据“happiness and sadness with ur friends”可知，可以分享快乐和悲伤与朋友，故选D。
【5题详解】
句意：这些建议将有助于我们与他人友好相处。
curses课程；decisins决定；rders命令；suggestins建议；根据“can we get n well with thers? First f all...”可知，文章中提出了一些建议，此处是总结这些建议，故选D。
Evening came. It was time fr Mr. Bell t clse his shp. He was checking his mney. His sn Tm, wh was 15, had just gne utside t buy a newspaper. Just then, a big man walked ___6___ the shp. He had a gun (枪) in his hand.
When Tm came back, he culd hear the man asking his father fr ___7___. Tm culd see the gun in the man’s hand, but the man didn’t ___8___ r hear Tm.
Tm hurried up t the street. He lked fr the plice, ___9___ he didn’t find any. Then Tm saw an ld baseball bat ___10___ n the street. “Maybe this will help,” he thught. He ran ___11___ with it.
His father was just giving sme f the mney t the man. The man was watching Tm’s father. Tm knew he culd nt ___12___ lng. “Nw is the time. I must d it nw.” Tm walked up t the man and kncked him dwn ___13___ the bat.
Tm and his father then ran utside. This time they fund the ___14___ and tld them what had happened. The plice _____15_____ went t the shp and caught the man.
6. A. ut fB. arundC. intD. dwn
7. A. paperB. waterC. mneyD. fd
8. A. knwB. catchC. meetD. see
9. A. butB. sC. frD. r
10. A. liesB. t lieC. lyingD. is lying
11. A. backB. verC. awayD. past
12. A. hldB. waitC. restD. watch
13. A. byB. frmC. withutD. with
14. A. neighbrsB. pliceC. friendsD. children
15. A. quickB. slwC. quicklyD. slwly
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要叙述了汤姆帮助他父亲制伏坏人的故事。
【6题详解】
句意：就在这时，一个大汉走进了商店。
ut f出来；arund在……周围；int进去；dwn下。根据“he culd hear the man asking his father fr”可知，一个大汉走进了店里。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：当汤姆回来时，他能听到那个人向他父亲要钱。
paper纸；water水；mney钱；fd食物。根据“His father was just giving sme f the mney t the man.”可知，那个人向汤姆的爸爸要钱。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：汤姆可以看到那人手里的枪，但那人没有看到或听到汤姆。
knw知道；catch抓住；meet遇到；see看见。根据“Tm hurried up t the street.”判断，那人应该是没有看到汤姆。故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：他找警察，但没有找到。
but但是；s因此；fr为了；r或者。根据“he didn’t find any.”可知，这里表示转折，用but连接。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：然后汤姆看到街上有一只旧棒球棒。
lies躺，des形式；t lie躺，t d形式；lying躺，ding形式；is lying躺，现在进行时态。这里是： sth.意为“看见……正在做某事”。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：他拿着它跑了回来。
back回去；ver超过；away离开；past过去。根据“His father was just giving sme f the mney t the man.”可知，汤姆拿着棒球棒跑了回来。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：汤姆知道不能再等下去了。
hld抓住；wait等待；rest休息；watch看。根据下文“Nw is the time. I must d it nw.”可知，汤姆知道不能再等下去了。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：汤姆走到那个人跟前，用球棒把他击倒了。
by通过；frm来自；withut没有；with用。根据“kncked him dwn…the bat.”可知，汤姆用球棒把他击倒了。此处with表示“用”，符合语境。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：这次他们找到了警察，告诉了他们发生了什么事。
neighbrs邻居；plice警察；friends朋友；children儿童。根据下文的“The plice”以及上文的“He lked fr the plice”可知，此处指他们找到了警察。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：警察很快来到商店，抓住了这个人。
quick快的；slw慢的；quickly快地；slwly慢地。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，设空处应是副词，修饰动词went，且表示“快速地”。故选C。
第二节、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案写在题前括号内。
A
Dear Sally,
Let me tell yu hw I spend my free time n weekends. I like playing sccer and vlleyball. I jin the sprts club. I g there three times a week. In the evening, I watch TV fr an hur. After that, I read bks fr half an hur. I ften g swimming n Saturday. On Sunday, I usually g t the museum with my friend. I wnder what yu like t d in yur free time. Please write t me.
Yurs,
Tm
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. I’m in the dancing club nw. I g there n Tuesday and Thursday every week. In the evening, I practice the guitar fr an hur. I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s bring. I like tennis best. I always play tennis with my sister n Saturday. I smetimes g shpping n Sunday.
Yurs,
Sally
16. Tm reads bks fr ________ in the evening.
A. an hurB. half an hurC. twenty minutesD. fifteen minutes
17. Sally ges t the dancing club ________.
A. nce a mnthB. twice a mnthC. twice a weekD. three times a week
18. Sally hardly ever watches TV because ________.
A. her TV desn’t wrkB. she thinks it’s bringC. she likes g shpping bestD. she likes reading bks
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是两封莎莉和汤姆互通的书信，介绍了彼此周末都是如何度过的，参加了哪些活动。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After that, I read bks fr half an hur.”可知，汤姆晚上看书半小时，故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m in the dancing club nw. I g there n Tuesday and Thursday every week”可知，莎莉每周去舞蹈俱乐部两次，故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s bring.”可知，因为她觉得这很无聊，故选B。
B
When yu want t invite friends t a party, yu’d better send them invitatins. This is a gd way t shw yur respect. Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.
Mailed Invitatin: The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins. Yu need t write dwn all the infrmatin abut the party, such as the party time, place, clthes t wear, things t bring, phne number and s n.
Online Invitatin: Yu can als invite friends t a party thrugh the Internet. Yu can buy sme nline invitatins put pictures and vides in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.
Phne Call: If yu want t save mre time, yu can just make a phne call. In this way. yu can tell them mre abut yur party. And yu can hear if they are interested in the party.
In persn(亲自): An in-persn invitatin can let yu talk t yur friends abut the party and knw their interests. But when talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S, yu’d better prepare an invitatin fr them, t.
19. The mst traditinal way t invite friends is t ________.
A. send cardsB. make phne callsC. mail invitatinsD. write letters
20. What can we knw frm the third paragraph?
A. Hw t mail invitatins t friends.B. Hw t hld a party fr friends.
C. Hw t write party infrmatin.D. Hw t send nline invitatins.
21. What is the furth paragraph mainly abut?
A. Buying nline invitatins.B. Inviting friends by phne calls
C. Knwing friends’ interests.D. Talking with friends befre a party.
22. The underlined wrd “respect” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A. 尊重B. 祝福C. 感激D. 高傲
23. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t hld partiesB. Hw t make friends
C. Sme ways t invite friendsD. The imprtant infrmatin
【答案】19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了4种邀请朋友参加派对的方式，分别是：邮寄邀请函，线上邀请，电话邀请以及本人亲自去邀请。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The mst traditinal way t invite yur friends is t mail invitatins”可知，最传统的邀请方式是邮寄邀请函。故选C。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。从第三段的小标题Online Invitatin可知，该段主要讲如何发线上邀请。故选D。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段的小标题Phne Call可知，该段主要讲通过电话邀请朋友参加派对。故选B。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章开头第一句“When yu want t invite friends t a party, yu’d better send them invitatins.”可知，想邀请朋友去派对的时候，最好先发送邀请函给他们，这其实是一种对朋友的尊重。故选A。
【23题详解】
最佳标题题。本文是总分的结构，从文章第一段的“Here are sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.”可知，主要是介绍几种邀请朋友参加派对的方式。故选C。
C
Several years ag, I spent mst f my time at a mental hspital (精神病院) in ur twn. I fund much jy there. At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.
I vlunteered in a lcked-up (封闭的) envirnment. T my surprise, I fund that a friend f my parents’ was a patient in this hspital. I knew, when I was a baby, this wman wanted t keep me because she had n children. I lked after this wman and shwed my ld phts t her. Finally, she was able t remember sme ld things, and she said t me ne day, “Dear, yu shuld nt cme here.” But I wanted t bring smething happy int this wman’s life. I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.
I have never frgtten this vlunteering experience. This wman later passed away. I can’t see her anymre, but I’m happy that I have dne smething t make a difference in anther persn’s life.
24. Hw did the writer feel at first when wrking in the mental hspital?
A. Bred.B. Afraid.C. Interested.D. Cmfrtable.
25. Why culdn’t the wman leave the hspital?
A. Because she culdn’t remember anything.B. Because she culdn’t lk after herself.
C Because she didn’t have any family.D. Because she didn’t want t leave.
26. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The wman was the writer’s parents’ friend.
B. With the help f the writer, the wman culd remember smething ld.
C. The wman saw the writer’s ld phts.
D. The writer went t the wman’s hme twice.
27. The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 去世B. 逃离C. 居住D. 幸存
28. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. An unlucky wmanB. A special hspital
C. My parents’ friendD. My vlunteering experience
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者在精神病院做支援工作时，遇到妈妈朋友的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.”可知作者最初去精神病院时，觉得有点害怕。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. ”可知女人不能离开医院，因为她没有家人。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.”可知作者带女人回作者家两次，而不是去女人家。故选D。
【27题详解】
词义推断题。根据“ I can’t see her anymre...”可知女人过世了，所以作者再也看不到她了。故选A。
【28题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“I vlunteered in a lcked-up envirnment.”和全文可知本文介绍了作者的志愿经历。故选D。
第二节、补全短文(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Creating avatars (虚拟化身) is a pssible jb appearing frm the rise f the metaverse (元宇宙). ___29___ The jb f avatar maker has interested yung peple. Accrding t the scial platfrm (平台) Sul, ver 80 yung creatrs n the platfrm created 23,000 avatars frm June t Nvember f 2021.
___30___ S, virtual clthes makers are needed. ___31___ Users culd buy the virtual clthes with real mney t dress their avatars n this site. ___32___ This service helps IMVU attract 7 millin active users each mnth.
___33___ As a result, peple can buy land and build huses in the metaverse.
It might be fair t say that a new creatr ecnmy is n the rise because f the metaverse.
A. Anther new jb might be virtual builders.
B. After picking avatars in the metaverse, users may want t dress up.
C. IMVU, an nline metaverse and scial site, held a virtual clthes shw in 2021.
D. The virtual (虚拟) wrld where peple can make friends, travel and even build huses may create ther new jbs.
E. The virtual stre ffers 50 millin things made by ver 200,000 creatrs.
F. In Nvember 2021, a Chinese businessman set up a virtual building team.
【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. E 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了元宇宙兴起后出现的一项可能工作——虚拟化身，并具体介绍了它的工作理念。
【29题详解】
根据“Creating avatars (虚拟化身) is a pssible jb appearing frm the rise f the metaverse (元宇宙).”可知，这里应该介绍在元宇宙里可以做什么，选项D“在虚拟世界中，人们可以交朋友、旅行甚至建房，这可能会创造其他新的就业机会。”符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
根据“S, virtual clthes makers are needed.”可知，这里应该介绍需要虚拟服装制造商的原因，选项B“在元宇宙中挑选化身后，用户可能会想打扮一下。”符合语境。故选B。
【31题详解】
根据“Users culd buy the virtual clthes with real mney t dress their avatars n this site.”可知，这里应该提出在哪个网站可以购买虚拟服装，选项C“IMVU是一个在线元宇宙和社交网站，2021举办了一场虚拟服装展。”符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“This service helps IMVU attract 7 millin active users each mnth.”可知，这里应该介绍这个网站受欢迎的原因，选项E“该虚拟商店提供了超过200000名创作者制作的5000万件商品。”符合语境。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“As a result, peple can buy land and build huses in the metaverse.”可知，这里应该提出另一种新的工作，选项A“另一个新工作可能是虚拟建设者。”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分：写（共三节；满分50分）
第一节、根据首字母填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
34. We gt a strng feeling f s________ when we finished decrating(装饰) the wall f ur classrm.
【答案】(s)atisfactin##(s)uccess
【解析】
【详解】句意：当我们完成教室墙壁的装饰时，我们有一种强烈的满足感/成功感。根据“when we finished decrating(装饰) the wall f ur classrm.”以及首字母可知，完成所有的装饰后，会有满足感或成功感。satisfactin“满足”，名词；success“成功”，名词。故填(s)atisfactin/(s)uccess。
35. Althugh Tm and Mark are twins, they are c________ different frm each ther in persnality.
【答案】(c)mpletely
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然汤姆和马克是双胞胎，但他们的性格完全不同。根据“Althugh Tm and Mark are twins, they are frm each ther in persnality.”可知，二人性格完全不同，cmpletely“完全地”，在句中修饰形容词。故填(c)mpletely。
36. Many vlunteers ________ t help during the epidemic in Shanghai this time, and many peple thught it was mving.
【答案】()ffered
【解析】
【详解】句意：这次上海疫情期间，很多志愿者主动伸出援手，很多人觉得很感人。根据“Many help during the epidemic in Shanghai this time”结合首字母可知，此处是指主动提供帮助。ffer“提供，主动提出”，动词，动作是发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填()ffered。
37. The weather reprt says there will be the h________ rainstrm s far tmrrw, s we’d better take umbrellas.
【答案】(h)eaviest
【解析】
【详解】句意：天气预报说明天将是迄今为止最大的暴雨，所以我们最好带上雨伞。根据“there will be s far tmrrw”结合首字母可知是指暴雨很大。heavy“沉重的；量大的”，是形容词，由语境和定冠词the可知应用形容词最高级。故填(h)eaviest。
38. The prices f vegetables and fruits d________ a lt last mnth because f the high utput(产量).
【答案】(d)rpped
【解析】
【详解】句意：由于产量高，上个月蔬菜和水果的价格下降了很多。根据“because f the high utput”及首字母可知，产量高，对应的价格就下降，drp“下降”，根据last mnth可知，动词用过去式，故填(d)rpped。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Yu can’t reread phne calls. I didn’t realize this ___39___ ne f my last calls t my mther. My parents lived in New Zealand and I was in ____40____ USA. I used t write letters t them but later I was t busy ____41____ (write). Then we nly talked n the phne. On ne f my last calls t my mther I asked her what she ____42____ (d).
“Oh, I’m lking thrugh the phts and re-reading all the letters,” she replied. I felt very srry. I stpped writing letters 3 ____43____ (mnth) ag! If I didn’t stp writing, she culd reread a newer letter. Althugh phne calls ____44____ (be) special and we can hear each ther’s vice, we can’t reread phne calls!
Abut tw years befre this, I decided ____45____ (make) a Memry Bk fr my parents. I wrte t friends and family members and asked them ____46____ (write) smething they remembered abut my parents. I gt s many wnderful ____47____ (memry) and stries. I planned t take the bk back t New Zealand n my visit. On my plane back in 1999, I wrte a pem fr my mther. I planned t read it t her when I arrived, ____48____ sadly she never gt t hear it. I gt back t late!
【答案】39. until
40. the 41. t write
42. was ding
43. mnths 44. are
45. t make
46. t write
47. memries
48. but
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲之间的事情。
【39题详解】
句意：直到我最后一次给母亲打电话，我才意识到这一点。根据“I didn’t realize f my last calls t my mther”可知此处是“直到……才……”结构，故填until。
【40题详解】
句意：我父母住在新西兰，我住在美国。根据“”可知USA前面要加定冠词the，故填the。
【41题详解】
句意：我过去常给他们写信，但后来忙得没时间写信了。固定短语“太……而不能……”。故填t write。
【42题详解】
句意：在我最后一次给母亲打电话时，我问她在做什么。根据“On ne f my last calls t my mther I asked her what she”可知当时打电话时问母亲正在做什么，应用过去进行时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was ding。
【43题详解】
句意：我三个月前就不写信了！mnth是可数名词，被3修饰，应用复数，故填mnths。
【44题详解】
句意：虽然电话很特别，我们可以听到对方的声音，但我们不能重读电话！句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
【45题详解】
句意：大约在这之前两年，我决定为我的父母做一本记忆书。固定短语decide t d sth“决定做某事”，故填t make。
【46题详解】
句意：我写信给我的朋友和家人，请他们写一些他们记得的关于我父母的事情。固定短语ask sb t d sth“让某人做某事”，故填t write。
【47题详解】
句意：我有很多美好回忆和故事。memry“回忆”，可数名词，被many修饰，应用复数，故填memries。
【48题详解】
句意：我本来打算到的时候读给她听，但遗憾的是她没能听到。分析空处语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故填but。
第三节、信息摘录(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Have yu ever tried t hide yur feelings frm smene during a cnversatin? It’s nt always easy, as the clr f yur face might tell the truth. Scientists frm the Ohi State University have fund that peple are able t tell ther peple’s feelings accrding t changes in the clr f their faces, The Guardian reprted.
Scientists studied pictures f peple’s facial expressins. They fund that every facial expressin has a special clr pattern(模式). Fr example, happiness makes ur faces red arund the cheeks and temples and a little blue arund the chin. Dislike creates a blue-yellw clr arund the lips, but als a red-green clr arund the nse and frehead.
“We believe these clr patterns are the result f small changes in bld flw by the central nervus system(神经系统),” lead researcher Aleix Martinez tld The Guardian. But this raises a questin: Is it the clr alne, r als facial expressins, that help peple tell thers’ feelings?
Scientists said clr patterns t pictures f faces shwed n facial expressins. They asked vlunteers t tell what feelings the faces were shwing. Vlunteers were able t tell the feeling right 75 percent f the time.
This might explain why there are sme sayings that cnnect(联系) feelings t the clr f ne’s face. Fr example, when tw peple are arguing ver smething, we say they are “red in the face”. When a persn is very angry, we’d say he r she is “blue in the face”.
【答案】49 shws yur feelings##shws the feelings
50. an argument##arguments
51. causes 52. The ways
53. The result
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们能够根据面部颜色的变化来判断他人的感受。
【49题详解】
根据“peple are able t tell ther peple’s feelings accrding t changes in the clr f their faces”以及文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了面部颜色的变化会表明你的感受，shw yur feelings/shw the feelings“表明感受”，句子用一般现在时，主语是The clr f the face，谓语动词用单三。故填shws yur/the feelings。
【50题详解】
根据“when tw peple are arguing ver smething, we say they are ‘red in the face’”可知当两个人为某事争吵时，我们说他们“面红耳赤”，即have an argument/arguments“争吵”。故填an argument/arguments。
【51题详解】
根据“We believe these clr patterns are the result f small changes in bld flw by the central nervus system”可知当人们情绪发生变化时，中枢神经系统会引起血液流动的微小变化，造成：cause，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单数。故填causes。
【52题详解】
根据“They fund that every facial expressin has a special clr pattern...”可知此处描述的是辨别别人感受的方式，此处用名词复数the ways，放句首首字母大写。故填The ways。
【53题详解】
根据“Vlunteers were able t tell the feeling right 75 percent f the time.”可知这是研究的结果，the result“结果”，放句首首字母大写。故填The result。
第四节、书面表达(满分20分)
54. 假设你是张伟，你的英国笔友弗兰克(Frank)来信告诉你，他因长时间打游戏与父母发生了争吵，他现在很难过。请你根据以下要点及要求，给他写一封英文回信。
要点：1.长时间打游戏是错的，父母是对的；2．打游戏浪费时间，伤害眼睛，不利于学习；3．理解尊重父母，与他们好好相处；4．向父母道歉，与他们沟通；5．不打游戏，努力学习，帮父母做家务。
要求：1.必须包括以上所有要点，并可适当发挥；2．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I've received yur letter and I knw yu argued with yur parents.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yurs,
Zhang Wei
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
I've received yur letter and I knw yu argued with yur parents. I really wrry abut yu.I think it's wrng fr yu t play games fr a lng time.Yur parents are right because playing games wastes a lt f time and it's bad fr yur eyes and study.
Yu shuld understand and respect yur parents and get n well with them. In this way, yu can be happy and imprve yurself quickly. I als think that yu shuld make an aplgy t yur parents, fr yu have made them very sad and angry. When yu meet sme truble, yu'd better cmmunicate with them. Dn't play games any mre, study hard and never give up. If yu're free, yu can help them with husewrk.
Please be happy and everything will be better.
Yurs,
Zhang Wei
【解析】
【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求给你的笔友写一封英文回信，要求根据所给要点解决你的英国笔友弗兰克(Frank)遇到的一些问题。
2、例文点评：例文采用三段式；时态主要以一般现在时为主；例文详细介绍了处理问题的一些建议；结构清晰；逻辑性强。
3、高分亮点：
短语：wrry abut；fr a lng time；be bad fr；get n well with；had better d sth；cmmunicate with。
句型：I think it's wrng fr yu t play games fr a lng time；When yu meet sme truble, yu'd better cmmunicate with them。
【点睛】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达，例如wrry abut；fr a lng time；be bad fr；get n well with；had better d sth；cmmunicate with等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
The clr f the face ___49___
Sayings
Peple are “red in the face” when they are having ___50___.
Peple are “blue in the face” when they get angry.
The reasn fr the changes
The central nervus system ___51___ small changes in bld flw when peple’s feelings change.
___52___ t tell ther peple’s feelings
Happiness: Faces get red arund the cheeks and temples and a little blue arund the chin.
Dislike: Faces get blue-yellw arund the lips, but als red-green arund the nse and frehead.
___53___ f the study
Students culd tell feelings frm pictures f faces with clr patterns that shwed n facial expressins 75 percent f the time.