江西省宜春市高安市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开命题人:吴有训实验学校 袁素梅 审题人:教研室 肖勇霞
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What d Chinese peple d when they meet?
A Shake hands. B. Bw. C. Kiss.
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)
1. Where des the music cme frm? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. England.B. USA.C. China.
2. Which inventin des Tm think is the mst useful? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The telephne.B. The car.C. The cmputer.
3. What shuld the wman say when she is full? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I am full.B. It was delicius.C. I dn’t want t eat mre.
4. What is Tny’s mther? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A nurse.B. A dctr.C. An engineer.
5. What des the wman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jack can talk with his friend at his friend’s hme.
B. Jack can d hmewrk with friends at his friend’s hme.
C. Jack can’t d hmewrk with his friend at his friend’s hme.
B)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the girl’s friend invite her t d?
A. T see a mvie.B. T have a picnic.C. T meet his family.
7. What shuld the girl d?
A. G there earlier.B. G there a little late.C. G there n time.
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What des Jhn d in his spare time?
A. He plays the pian.B. He plays the drums.C. He plays chess.
9. What did Jhn’s mther think f playing the drums?
A. Interesting.B. Nisy.C. Relaxing.
请听材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Wh fund the bk?
A. Lucy.B. Jhn.C. Jack.
11. What class did they have just nw?
A. The art class.B. The English class.C. The P.E. class.
12. Which is true accrding t the cnversatin?
A. The bk is Jhn’s.
B. Lucy is the wner f the bk.
C. The bk belngs t a student f Class Tw.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What kind f mvies des Eric like?
A. Cmedies and actin mvies.
B. Cmedies and dcumentaries.
C. Dcumentaries and actin mvies.
14. What des Linda think f dcumentaries?
A. Bring.B. Useful.C. Interesting.
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Mst wmen like actin mvies.
B. Peter can learn a lt frm the actin mvies.
C. Linda likes cmedies with a happy ending.
C)
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Li Lei is talking abut an imprtant day, ________ Day.
17. Many peple like ________ and students take part in it.
18. Since ________, it has becme famus arund the wrld.
19. Last year, peple in the twn planted ________ new trees.
20. Peple als cleaned up the park and the ________.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Mum, can I g ut with friends nw?
—N, yu can’t. Hmewrk ________ first.
A. has t finishB. may be finishedC. shuld finishD. must be finished
22. —I am wndering ________ yu can help me with thse heavy bxes.
—With pleasure. Third flr?
A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where
23. —Peter, please tell me what I said just nw.
—Srry, Ms. Li, I ________ smething else.
A. have thughtB. thughtC. am thinkingD. was thinking
24. — It’s said that peple usually raise their vice when telling a lie.
— That’s prbably because they are ________.
A. angryB. uneasyC. excitedD. surprised
25. —What is the ________ f this visit?
—T learn abut the lcal custm.
A. peridB. prblemC. purpseD. prcess
26. —Hi, Jill. I’d like t share with yu the latest news abut the height f Qmlangma.
—Really? Make sure the news is true befre yu ________ it.
A. receiveB. avidC. spreadD. prevent
27. —I guess yu want t play tennis in the park this afternn.
—Yu read my mind. That’s ________ what I was thinking abut just nw.
A. exactlyB. graduallyC. quietlyD. nrmally
28. Kids ________ t learn t ck sme simple dishes nw.
A. requireB. required
C. were requiredD. are required
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分)
74-year-ld Mark Levine has been living in Beijing fr the past 17 years. He is a ____29____ and sng writer. He has written ver 80 sngs. The mst recent ne is called My China Surprise. In the sng, he sings his true ____30____ in China.
Mark als teaches at the Minzu University f China. Abut 50% f the students ____31____ ne f the 55 Chinese minrities (少数民族). Mst f the time, thrugh his students, he learns abut their ____32____ traditins. “I am here as a teacher, but I think my students have taught me as ____33____ as I have taught them,” Mark said.
Mark has als seen sme ____34____ in China ver these years. When he first came t China, he ____35____ a lt f students unsure (不确定的) abut their future. But nw t his ____36____, they becme cnfident. Fr example, years ag, a student went abrad fr ne year f study. After she came back, Mark had a ____37____ with her. She said, “Befre, I learned t lve China ____38____ it was my hme, my mther cuntry. But when I was abrad, the lve ____39____. Nw I lve China mre because f what China has ____40____ me with.” And Mark can see this cnfidence tday in many Chinese students. They can see a much mre ____41____ future. “Yu can always find things that yu’re nt expecting and ____42____ new things yu’re able t learn. That’s perhaps the mst ____43____ thing abut being in China,” added Mark, “and prbably the mst surprising thing.”
29.
A. singerB. painterC. researcherD. businessman
30.
A. adviceB. prgressC. attentinD. experience
31.
A. turn upB. pay frC. cme frmD. put dwn
32.
A. necessaryB. secretC. specialD. perfect
33.
A. littleB. fastC. slwlyD. much
34.
A. challengesB. changesC. chancesD. chices
35.
A fundB. rememberedC. ledD. praised
36.
A. interestB. surpriseC. luckD. regret
37.
A. partyB. talkC. speechD. trip
38.
A. becauseB. whileC. thughD. until
39.
A. grewB. neededC. savedD. hid
40.
A. prvidedB. cmparedC. cmpetedD. helped
41.
A. thankfulB. hpefulC. peacefulD. useful
42.
A. shapeB. lseC. develpD. discver
43.
A. difficultB. excitingC. famusD. bring
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
In the eyes f many freigners, Chinese peple are the best hsts and the wrst guests. And Western hsts smetimes lk rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes f Chinese guests t. That’s because the guest-hst relatinship in China is ____44____ frm that in sme Western cuntries.
Whenever I enter a Chinese hme, there is always fruit n the table fr me, and there is always smene bringing me a ____45____ f tea r water. ____46____ in the West, the hsts always d things in their wn way.
My wife’s mther is Chinese and she desn’t smke. When I see sme f her guests smking in her huse, as a nn-smker, I ____47____ unhappy. Usually I want t ____48____ them directly, but in China, a gd hst des nt d that. In mst Nrth American hmes, if yu are a guest, and the hsts are nn-smkers, yu shuld nt smke in their huse. At the very least, yu shuld ask, “Is it OK if I smke here?” But, dn’t be ____49____ if they say, “N, yu can’t smke here,” In ur culture, if yu smke in the hst’s huse, yu are a bad guest. But if the hsts dn’t allw yu ____50____ in their huse, it desn’t mean they are rude hsts.
Guests in China als ____51____ special habits. Sme Western peple may nt adapt t (适应) these habits very sn. Thankfully, my wife is Chinese, s whenever we visit a Chinese family, she ____52____ me t buy the hst a gift. Hwever, giving a gift t a hst is nt always necessary in my _____53_____. S, if yu invite internatinal guests t yur huse, dn’t be t surprised if they dn’t bring yu a(n) _____54_____.
In a wrd, n matter where yu are, the best way t be a gd guest is t adapt t the habits f yur hsts.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)
A
As the saying ges that every family has their prblems, the mst cmmn family prblem lies in the cmmunicatin between parents and children.
A few examples f the arguments
Sme results f a survey
Abut 18% f the kids talk t their parents when they have prblems. Over 50% f the kids think their parents dn’t understand them. Nearly 50% f the parents talk t their children nly abut schl.
Sme suggestins frm experts
Cmmunicate with yur kids in a friendly way.
Encurage kids t share their feelings with yu
Take part in different activities tgether with yur kids.
55. Grace’s parent thinks playing cmputer games is ________.
A. interestingB. relaxingC. meaninglessD. bring
56. Jack desn’t d well in histry because ________.
A. he ften plays with MikeB. he thinks it’s t hard fr him
C. he plays cmputer games t muchD. he desn’t like his histry teacher
57. Frm the survey in the passage, we can knw that ________.
A. nne f the kids thinks their parents understand them
B. mst parents talk t their children nly abut schl
C. a few kids talk t their parents when they have prblems
D. mst parents think they understand their kids well
B
Jasn Mraz is a talented singer and sngwriter frm the US. His music makes peple feel better.
Mraz began perfrming in high schl. He tk part in many activities like singing and drama, but that didn’t make him ppular. He decided t leave his hmetwn f Mechanicsville, Virginia as sn as pssible t start a career (生涯) in the musical theater. When a friend gave him a guitar, thugh Mraz’s gal changed. He learned t play it and started writing sngs.
Hwever, his musical jurney wasn’t smth at first. He mved frm twn t twn and jumped frm jb t jb until he finally ended up in San Dieg, and there, he made his first album, Waiting fr My Rcket t Cme.
With Mraz’s latest album Lk fr the Gd, he wants t help peple see gd things in life, especially during these difficult times. Mraz’s sngs have always had psitive messages. The Remedy (I Wn’t Wrry), fr example, was written t ffer encuragement t a friend wh was seriusly ill. His mst ppular sng, I’m Yurs, is abut lving yurself and thers.
Mraz helps make the wrld a better place. Even while turing arund the wrld, Mraz wrks with lcal grups t help them. He has his wn rganizatin, the Jasn Mraz Fundatin, which was set up t prmte equal rights (平等权利) and art educatin. It has changed many peple’s lives. All in all, Jasn Mraz is cntinuing t spread peace and lve, nt nly thrugh music but als thrugh gd acts.
58. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Jasn Mraz’s first album was a success.
B. Jasn Mraz created his first album in his hmetwn.
C. Jasn Mraz lived an easy life when he was yung.
D. It was hard fr Jasn Mraz t realize his dream.
59. What des the underlined wrd “psitive” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. sadB. uncertainC. hpefulD. useless
60. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A. lcal grups.B. sme dancers.
C. sme turists.D. wrkers in Jasn Marz’s rgazatin.
61. Put the events abut Jasn Mraz in the right rder. ________
a. He made the album, Lk fr the Gd.
b. He began perfrming in high schl.
c. He learned t play the guitar and started writing sngs.
d. He mved t San Dieg and made the album, Waiting fr My Rcket t Cme.
A. c-b-a-dB. b-c-d-aC. c-a-b-dD. b-d-c-a
62. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A wrld full f lve.B. The magic f music.
C. Gd music, gd acts.D. A musician’s changing gals.
C
Many peple lve travelling t different cuntries, but if yu plan t g abrad, yu shuld knw hw t behave in different situatins arund the wrld.
①________
Mst travellers enjy meeting new peple, but smetimes yu can be rude withut saying anything. In Russia, yu shuld never shake hands in a drway, and if yur are traveling in Thailand, never tuch peple’s heads r pint yur feet at peple. When the Japanese meet new peple, they like giving business cards, but yu shuld read the card carefully, nt just put it in yur pcket.
②________
In mst cuntries in Eurpe, peple expect a lt f eye cntact when yu talk t them, but in many Asian cuntries a lt f eye cntact seems unfriendly. And in Suth America peple usually stand quite clse t each ther when they talk, but in cuntries like the USA yu need t give peple mre persnal space. Als, it’s rude t interrupt Japanese peple while they are talking t yu. Yu must wait until they finish befre yu start speaking.
③________
In restaurants in China, yu can leave a bit f fd n yur plate. It’s OK t start smking befre ther peple finish eating, which yu mustn’t d in the UK. When in India, remember t eat with yur right hand. Als avid leaving empty bttles n the dinner table in Russia—that’s t bad luck.
④________
When yu are traveling in Asia, if smene invites yu t his r her hme, dn’t frget t take ff yur shes when yu arrive. And if yu visit an Arab family’s hme, dn’t admire anything valuable because yur hst will feel he shuld give it t yu as a present.
With s much t think abut, it’s nt surprising that many peple prefer ging n hliday in their wn cuntries, r yu might just decide t stay at hme! But anyway, wherever yu g, please remember, yu shuld respect the lcal custms there and try t invlve yurself in the native’s life.
63. What is the theme f the passage?
A. FriendsB. CustmsC. SprtsD. Feelings
64. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family’s hme.
B. In China, peple can’t smke befre ther peple finish eating.
C. In the USA, peple usually stand quite clse t each ther when they talk.
D. In Russia, it’s implite t shake hands with peple in a drway.
65. Match the title with each paragraph (Paragraph 2-Paragragh5).
a. Eye cntact b. Visiting a family c. Meeting new friends
d. While talking e. Shake hands f. Table manners
A. ①→e, ②→a, ③→f, ④→bB. ①→c, ②→a, ③→f, ④→b
C. ①→c, ②→d, ③→f, ④→bD. ①→e, ②→d, ③→f, ④→c
66. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect.B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
67. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
The Great Pyramid is near the city f Giza, Egypt and it has std there fr mre than 4,500 years. As yu might imagine, smething that has been arund fr such a lng time has quite a histry. The Great Pyramid was built by the Egyptian King Khufu. Khufu wanted t build a great palace fr himself after he died. In the beginning, his pyramid was 481 feet tall. Nw the Great Pyramid faces sme prblems. One prblem is that the pyramid is becming smaller.
In fact, the building has lst abut 30 feet f its riginal (最初的) height. It’s nt because the pyramid is running int the sand. The building has actually lst height ver the years because peple have taken its uter layers (外层) f rck and used the rck t build ther buildings. Giza is nt far frm Egypt’s capital city, Cair. As Cair grew ver centuries, the need fr new buildings increased. T meet that need, peple tk stnes frm the pyramid’s uter layers and used them t build huses and ther buildings. And als the wind, sun, and rain have wrn dwn the same uter layers f the pyramid.
The Great Pyramid is als being wrn away frm inside. Thusands f turists visit the Great Pyramid every year. As they walk thrugh the rms inside the pyramid, the water frm their breath stays inside the walls. Over time the water cllects int salts and makes the stnes wrn dwn.
Luckily, Zahi Hawass tried his best t save the Great Pyramid and the smaller pyramids that are arund it. Hawass wrked t make peple knw the prblems caused by allwing t many peple t walk thrugh the pyramids. Making the gvernment stp peple frm ging there was difficult, because turists are imprtant t Egypt. S Hawass thught f the idea—When ne pyramid was clsed fr fixing, he made sure that thers were pen fr peple t enjy. Althugh interest in the pyramids was prtected, turists wuld see these great buildings nly frm the utside. “In my pinin,” he says, “the magic f the pyramid is n the utside, nt n the inside.”
68. What’s the height f the Great Pyramid nw?
A. 451 feet.B. 521 feet.C. 481 feet.D. 511 feet.
69. What happened t the Great Pyramid as Cair increased in size and ppulatin?
A. It started running int the sand.
B. Water started cllecting inside its wall.
C. Peple used its uter rck t build ther buildings.
D. The water and the wind started wearing dwn its ut layers.
70. What are the natural factrs (因素) that lead t the Pyramid’s getting smaller?
a. the sund b. the water c. the electricity d. the light e. the wind
A. a, b, eB. b, c, dC. b, d, eD. a, b, c
71. Which idea wuld Hawass mst likely agree?
A. Mdern buildings are ften mre beautiful than ancient nes.
B. Places f interest arund the wrld shuld be fully pen t turists.
C. Cuntries need t stp building mdern cities near places f interest.
D Peple shuld take care t prtect places f interest arund the wrld.
72. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Why the pyramids are ppular with turists.
B. When turists can visit the pyramids.
C. Wh shuld prtect the pyramids.
D. What can be dne t prtect the pyramids.
B)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Every family has a set f huse rules. These rules can cver a lt f things, such as what chres children are expected t d, hw much time children are expected t spend with their family and s n. ____73____ Hwever, it’s imprtant t remember that parents set huse rules because they want their children t be perfect.
Hwever, smetimes t many rules may make children feel upset. ____74____ Or they may think the ther peple in the huse are expecting t much frm them. But I dn’t think breaking the huse rules is a gd idea. ____75____ They will prbably end up having even mre rules.
What shuld yu d if yu dn’t agree with sme f the huse rules? ____76____
※Try t ask if yu can help decide what the rules are.
※Explain t yur parents that yu wish the huse rules t be realistic.
※____77____ In this way, yur parents can knw what yu are thinking and what yu expect.
※When a huse rule gets brken, wait until everyne calms dwn befre talking abut what happened and why.
A. In fact, it may make things wrse.
B. Children may dislike the rules smetimes.
C. Share yur feelings with yur parents.
D. Yu can spend sme time with friends.
E. They may think the rules are t strict.
F. Children prefer setting rules by themselves.
G. The fllwing suggestins can be helpful fr yu.
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen yu fr years. Yu’ve changed a lt.
B: Yes. ____78____
A: But nw yu have shrt straight black hair. Why?
B: ____79____
A: What rules d yu have?
B: ____80____
A: Really? I think that’s t bad.
B: I dn’t agree with yu I can cncentrate mre n my study.
A: In terms f studying, I knw yu are gd at learning English. I still have truble learning English. Hw can yu make it?
B: ____81____
A: That sunds gd. Culd yu tell me mre abut learning English?
B: Sure. But it’s time fr lunch. ____82____ I will tell yu mre after lunch.
A: Of curse. Let’s g!
A. Why nt have lunch tgether?
B. Fr example, we are nt allwed t wear lng hair, even the girls.
C. Hw abut playing basketball tgether?
D. I used t have lng curly hair.
E. I ften practice speaking English with my classmates.
F. Hw culd yu d that?
G. Because I g t a barding schl and the schl rules are very strict.
六、书面表达(15分)
83. “Mm knws best”一文中写到“Nw I grw up, regret nt listening t mm. Mm knws best and fr me she nly wants the best.”请你根据自身经历,谈谈你对这句话的理解。内容包括:
1. Give a shrt intrductin abut yur mm. (appearance外形,persnality个性)
2. Tell ne stry that yu feel regretful fr nt listening t yur mm.
3. What kind f persn des yur mther expect yu t be?
注意:
1. 短文条理清楚,行文连贯。
2. 文中不要出现真实的人名和地名。
3. 词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My mther is the greatest mther in the wrld. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
cup surprised different stp but smke feel have gift tell cuntry
Parent: Mike is always making truble in schl. Yu’d better keep away frm him.
Ben: Yu dn’t knw him as well as I d. Stp trying t tell me wh can make friends with.
Parent: Dn’t spend s much time playing cmputer games. Yu shuld d smething meaningful.
Grace: I’ve already finished my hmewrk. I just want t relax.
Parent: Yu gt an “F” in yur histry exam again. I am disappinted with yu.
Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just t difficult fr me.
Parent: Please keep yur bedrm tidy and clean. What a mess!
Lucy: I think it’s quite clean. It is just nt as clean as Mum’s.
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