安徽省池州市贵池区2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份安徽省池州市贵池区2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题，共11页。
亲爱的同学，本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟.本卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分，请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的.
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are they talking abut?
A.B.C.
2. Where did the girl wait fr a lng time?
A.B.C.
3. When did Li Ming start t play the erhu?
A. At the age f five.B. At the age f six.C. At the age f seven.
4. Whm d the CDs belng t?
A. Bb.B. Bb’s brther.C. The girl’s brther.
5. What is Lily suppsed t d when she meets smene in Krea fr the first time?
A. Bw.B. Kiss.C. Shake hands.
II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the girl d last weekend?
A. She went t the park.B. She visited the museum,C. She stayed at hme.
7. Wh taught the girl t ck?
A. Her father.B. Her mther.C. Her aunt.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s Lucy ding nw?
A. Shpping.B. Reading.C. Cking.
9. What’s Jack ging t d this weekend?
A. Clean up the park.B. G camping.C. Have a picnic.
10. Where will they meet this weekend?
A. At the bus statin.B. At the schl gate.C. In the classrm.
III.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What did Jim d befre leaving hme that mrning?
A. He had a shwer.B. He ate breakfast.C. He set his hair.
12. Hw was the weather that mrning?
A. Cld.B. Ht.C. Cl.
13. Where did Jim meet the thin man?
A. In the street.B. In the lift.C. In the parking lt.
14. What time did Jim arrive fr the interview?
A. At 9: 00 a. m.B. At 9: 30 a. m.C. At 10: 00 a. m.
15. Hw did Jim feel that mrning?
A. Upset.B. Bred.C. Nrmal.
IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
21.—I want t visit yu this weekend, Judy. Can yu tell me yur ________?
—Of curse. I’m lking frward t yur cming.
A. hbbyB. menuC. addressD. diary
22. After the wman fell dwn n the rad, they ________ her n the grass.
A. laidB. caughtC. remainedD. allwed
23.—Can I play the cmputer games fr anther hur, mum?
—________. It des harm t yur eyes.
A. It desn’t matterB. Well dneC. N dealD. Yu’re welcme
24. Althugh we’re in difficult times, we need t keep hpe ________.
A. realB. aliveC. freshD. clse
25.—Culd yu tell me when Mr. Liu ________ in Xi’an?
—Sure. When he ________, I will call yu immediately.
A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrivesD. will arrive; arrives
26. Use the Internet ________ and it can add mre cnvenience t yur wrk.
A. clearlyB. nearlyC. prperlyD. simply
27. There will be an art exhibitin in the city hall, but ________ knws the date fr sure.
A. smebdyB. everybdyC. anybdyD. nbdy
28.—Are yu pleased ________ the schl here?
—Yes, I have gt used ________ the life here.
A. with; tB. with; frC. at; withD. t; in
29. All the things and peple ________ I met in the three years make my schl life mre clrful.
A. whB. thatC. whichD. what
30.—Peple, especially the yung, ________ by their friends.
—That’s true. Friends play an imprtant part in everyne’s life.
A. easily influencesB. easily influenced
C. are easily influencedD. will be easily influenced
VI.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A If yu’re lucky enugh, yu may find a buquet (花束) f flwers when yu travel arund the twn f Merthyr Tydfil in Wales, the UK. Wh 31 the beautiful flwers arund the twn? It’s Fay Trwbridge.
Fay is the 32 f a flwer shp called Daisy Chain. She began leaving buquets arund Merthyr Tydfil five years ag. Since then, she has left 150 buquets arund her twn. She hpes that her small act f kindness can 33 happiness. “ 34 I can nly make ne persn smile, t me that’s better than nne,” she said.
This year, Fay wanted t help 35 businesses by leaving buquets utside different shps, parks and schls in her twn. There was a 36 in each buquet. It read, “I am a 37 buquet left fr yu by Daisy Chain. Please take me hme fr yurself r smene yu 38 . Then tell the wrld abut me n 39 a picture r mentin me. Have a pleasant day.”
Emma Munkley fund the flwers n her way t Gwaunfarren Primary Schl where she wrks. “As a member f the staff (全体职工), it is 40 thught t be nice t put the flwers in the staffrm t brighten ur day up.” she said, “All f the staff lved them.”
Well dne, Fay!
31. A. grewB. lstC. cllectedD. left
32. A. wnerB. visitrC. guideD. custmer
33. A. prtectB. treatC. spreadD rder
34. A. Ever sinceB. Even thughC. As sn asD. As lng as
35. A. lcalB. natinalC. ldD. right
36. A. wrdB. cardC. sngD. place
37. A. sickB. usedC. lnelyD. simple
38. A. care abutB. lk thrughC. hear fD. d with
39. A. ManageB. PstC. BuyD. Get
40. A. partlyB. accidentallyC. fairlyD. generally
B
Reading histry bks can let us learn frm great peple in histry and live better. A histry bk that yu can’t 41 is Histrical Recrds, r Shiji.
Histrical Recrds is the 42 and earliest bigraphical (传记) general histry f China. Sima Qian, an fficial during the Western Han Dynasty 43 it. The wrk recrds the 44 frm the famus Yellw Emperr t the first years f the Han Wudi perid, cvering arund 3,000 years.
In this bk, I really like hw the writer 45 different peple. Fr example, there’s Da Yu, the funder f the Xia Dynasty. He tried s hard t stp a big fld (洪水) that he refused t enter his hme 46 passing by three times. His selflessness (无私) really 47 me. There are als tw famus farmers, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang. They std up and 48 a grup f peple t fight with the Qin Dynasty. They wn 49 the Qin and led the way fr the Han Dynasty.
When I read this bk, I culd see hw Sima Qian made the characters alive with his 50 . This makes the bk full f strng feelings f lve and hate, and I lve the stries.
41. A. learnB. missC. readD. trust
42. A. firstB. lastC. westernD. recent
43. A. drewB. inventedC. discveredD. wrte
44. A. cuntriesB. examplesC. striesD. methds
45. A. cheersB. passesC. saysD. describes
46. A. ifB. whileC. sinceD. until
47. A. tuchedB. changedC. mentinedD. replaced
48. A. ledB. taughtC. letD. fught
49. A. alngB. againstC. frD. in
50. A. handsB. riversC. wrdsD. grups
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其余有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Matt. What are yu ding nw?
B: Hi, Carl. I’m visiting a museum nline.
A: Visiting the museum nline? 51 .
B: It’s fantastic. I can take a 360-degree lk at the museum.
A: That sunds cl. I’ve never heard f it befre. 52 .
B: Of curse. Yu can als visit nline libraries and watch cncerts nline fr free!
A: Ww, great! 53 .
B: Yu can visit different websites n the Internet.
A: Thanks. 54 .
B: Fr three hurs.
A: What a lng time! 55 .
B: Yu’re right. Let’s g fr a walk.
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Nanjing Cnfucius Temple lies in the Nanjing City, at the nrth bank f the Qinhuai River. It was built in 1034 t shw respect fr Cnfucius, wh was a great thinker and educatr f ancient China. The temple was als a cllege. Peple cnsidered it as a cultural center in the ld times.
The whle temple cvers a large area and includes a grup f ld buildings. Fr example, Gngyuan used t be an examinatin schl. It was funded in the Sng Dynasty as a place t chse fficials.
Nw the temple has turned int a ppular place fr traveling. Thusands f turists cme here t pay a visit. They can nt nly knw much abut the histry, but als learn Cnfucius’s great idea s n educatin. Visiting the temple at night will give visitrs a different feeling. It’s wnderful t take a bat n the Qinhuai River. The water lks mre beautiful as the sun ges dwn. S d the ancient ld buildings because they are all lit up by lanterns. What a nice thing t recite sme Cnfucius’s sayings n the bat!
The temple hlds many cultural activities during the Spring Festival. It’s a gd chance fr turists t experience traditinal Chinese arts, like paper-cutting and piyingxi. Besides, there are mre than 100 kinds f Nanjing dishes and snacks. If yu g there, why nt have a try?
56. What did peple think f Nanjing Cnfucius Temple in the ld times?
A. A place f interest.B. A primary schl.C. A cultural centerD. An ld building
57. Why is it wnderful t take a bat n the Qinhuai River at night?
A. It’s a nice time t recite sme Cnfucius’s sayings n the bat.
B. Visitrs can enjy different kinds f dishes and snacks at night.
C. The ancient ld buildings and the water lk mre beautiful.
D. There are mre chances t experience traditinal Chinese arts.
58. In which part f a magazine can we read this article?
A. Travel.B. Science.C. Life.D. Sciety.
B
59. What prblems d shps and cafes bring t the neighbrhd?
A. There is t much traffic.B. There is t much nise
C. There is t much litter.D. There are few trees and grass.
60. What is the purpse f this letter?
A. T ask fr advice abut the neighbrhd.
B. T encurage mre peple t be vlunteers.
C. T present the prject t the whle cmmunity.
D. T list ways t imprve the neighbrhd.
61. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined?
A. Buses.B. Benches.C. Statins.D. Streets.
62. What is yur pinin f the students in Year 9?
A. Brave.B. Hard-wrking.C. Creative.D. Patient.
C
Nw, think back abut yur early years as a child and ask yurself what yur earliest memry is. What cmes t mind? Is it a special event? Is it a memry f smene special t yu? Or is it a fun game? If yu’re like mst children, yu prbably have nly a few special memries that stick in yur mind frm between the ages f three and seven. Why is that?
Accrding t psychlgists (心理学家), mst adults can’t remember much abut their early lives, which they call childhd amnesia (幼儿期健忘). Famus psychlgist Freud first came up with the idea f childhd amnesia many years ag. Tday, psychlgists still d nt fully understand why childhd amnesia happens. Hwever, sme studies f children’s brains ver the last twenty years have given researchers new ideas abut what might be ging n.
Early researchers believed that children did nt have fully-develped parts in their brains t allw them t keep infrmatin. Over time, hwever, it became clear that children culd remember many things, such as wh their parents are, where they live, etc.
Nw experts believe children at an early age dn’t have episdic memry (情景记忆). The hippcampus (海马体), ne part f the brain, wrks t tie tgether all the pieces f memry. And researchers believe until smetime between the ages f tw and fur, the hippcampus can begin tying tgether several pieces f infrmatin int memries.
Althugh it wuld be cl t have memries frm ur earliest days, researchers believe things have wrked ut fr the best. They believe that early episdic memry culd be t distracting at an early age when we’re still trying t understand hw the wrld wrks! After all, children at an early age have less attentin cmpared with adults.
63. Hw did the writer help us get t knw the childhd amnesia in Paragraph 1?
A. By listing sme numbers.B. By raising sme questins.
C. By making up a stry.D. By cmparing different ideas.
64. What d experts believe nw?
A. Children have episdic memry when they are yung.
B. Children at an early age actually dn’t have hippcampus.
C. The hippcampus begins wrking n memries until smetime.
D. Children dn’t have fully-develped parts in their brains.
65. What des the underlined wrd mean?
A.让人分心的B.有争议的C.有意义的D.可贵的
D
Hw late is t late t return a bk t the library? Fr a library in Califrnia, USA, the answer is never. After a histrical bk was checked ut 96 years ag, it was returned t the library by a mystery man this May.
Accrding t Chris Kreiden, directr f the library, the name f the bk is A Histry f the United States and it was written by Bensn Lssing.
S hw did this bk make its way back t the library nearly a century later? It started with a mystery: A man returned the bk withut leaving any infrmatin. In the bk, a library wrker fund a library nte with the date “February 21,1927. On the back f the bk, anther nte reads, “This bk may be kept fr tw weeks.”
What places had the bk been t? Wh had it been with? These questins didn’t stay unanswered fr lng. The mystery was slved after Kreiden shared the stry with the lcal newspaper. That’s when Jim Perry wh returned the bk saw it was making headlines.
“I didn’t knw hw special it was.” said Perry. He explained that he fund the bk while cleaning ld bxes in his huse. He said the bk had been in his family fr five generatins (代) and was prbably checked ut by his grandfather-in-law
Nw the bk is kept inside a display case (展柜) at the library, sending peple a simple yet imprtant message: It’s never t late t return yur library bk.
66. Wh returned the bk A Histry f the United States t the library nearly a century later?
A. Jim Perry.B. Chris Kreiden.C. Bensn Lssing.D. A stranger.
67. Where was the bk fund in he huse?
A. On the flr.B. In an ld bx.C. On the bkshelf.D. In a display case.
68. Why is the bk kept inside a display case at the library?
A. T ask peple t return the bk n time.
B. T encurage peple t read mre bks.
C. T send a clear message t the library readers.
D. T expect readers t keep bks mre carefully.
69. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. A Careless Reader.B. A Special Library.C. Unbelievable News.D. A Late Return.
E
Have yu nticed that it is easy t find what yu want when yu g t the library? Fr that, yu can thank Melvil Dewey. Melvil was brn in Adams Center, in 1851. His parents, Jel and Eliza, wned a general stre. He was always interested in bks and wrds. That interest cntinued when he went t Amherst Cllege. In 1872, he began wrking at the cllege library.
Melvil thught that it was imprtant t be educated and libraries culd play a big part in teaching peple, s he wanted them t be easy t use. At the time, it was hard fr peple t use libraries. Bks were nt rganized. Instead, bks n the same subject might be in several parts f a library. It was hard t find bks n ne subject because there was n gd way t knw which bks in a library were abut which tpics. S he invented a new system f rganizing bks. That system is called the Dewey Decimal System (DDS). It is s successful that many libraries still use it tday. It is an easy way t keep track f and find bks peple want quickly
Melvil did mre than invented the DDS. He wanted libraries and librarians t wrk tgether, s he helped fund the American Library Assciatin in 1876. He als funded the Library Jurnal. Melvil did a lt fr librarians. At the time, there was n place fr a persn t learn t be a librarian. S librarians had t try their best t learn n the jb. Melvil pened the wrld’s first schl fr librarians in 1887. He als set up the first traveling library. Tday’s bkmbiles are based n that library. Melvil Dewey died in 1931, but his wrk still helps peple use libraries tday.
70. What is Paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. Melvil’s schl life.B. Melvil’s early interest.
C. Melvil’s hme twn.D. Melvil’s truble in life.
71. Why was it difficult t use libraries at first?
A. There were few libraries in mst places.
B. There were n librarians t prvide services.
C. Bks weren’t placed accrding t their subjects.
D. Few peple learned t read r write at that time.
72. Which is the crrect rder f the events abut Melvil?
①He invented a new way t rganize bks. ②He went t Amherst Cllege.
③He set up the first travelling library. ④He funded the Library Jurnal.
A.③④②①B.①④③②C.②①③④D.②①④③
阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的字数要求）
F
Once, there was a farmer wh was always bad t his wife. He thught his wife was t lazy. She was always wasting her time at hme while he was wrking in the field. The wife gt sad and wanted t tell him that he was wrng. She asked him if they culd change rles fr a day. She wuld d the field wrk and he wuld d the husewrk. The farmer agreed and thught it wuld be easy.
But when the wife gave him a list f tasks t d, the farmer fund ut that it was mre difficult than he thught because the tasks included milking the cw, feeding the pigs, washing the clthes, and taking care f the hens. Later, he was kicked by the cw, hit his head n the pigs’ dr, and frgt t wash the clthes and take care f the hens. When the wife came back frm the field, she saw that he didn’t finish all f the tasks. On the ther hand, the wife did the wrk in the field as well as he did.
The farmer felt regretful. He was wrng abut his wife. He shuld say thanks fr her wrk. He learned t respect her and never said bad wrds t her again.
73. Why was the farmer always bad t his wife? (不超过 10个词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
74. What was the farmer’s wife suggestin? (不超过15个词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
75. Hw did the farmer change in the end? (不超过15个词)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分）
IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示， 完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. In ur city the sky ften becmes g________ (灰色的) because there are t many factries.
77. My father e________ (清空) several bxes f bks n the flr and divided them int different grups.
78. They’re ging t travel a________ (在国外) and cmmunicate with peple frm all ver the wrld.
79. Li Na shwed her great a________ (能力) in playing tennis when she was very yung.
80. With the dllars, he bught a bx, three b________ (刷子) and sme she plish.
X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
在你的成长过程中，一定有很多值得你敬佩的人，比如你的父母、老师和朋友。假如你是李华，学校英语社团将举办“The persn I admire”的演讲比赛，请你从中选择一位，根据要点提示并做适当发挥，用英文写一篇介绍此人的演讲稿。
要点：
1.你最敬佩的人的基本状况；
2.你敬佩他/她的原因；
3.你的期望或者所思所悟。
注意：
1.词数80-100；
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3.信中不能出现与本人相关信息；
4.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua. The persn I admire mst is _______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I.1~5 BCCBAII.6~10 CBACBIII.11~15 CACBA
IV.16. stlen 17.30/thirty 18. meeting 19. crwded 20. relief
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25. CACBD26-30. CDABC
VI.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
31-35. DACBA36-40. BCABD41-45BADCD46-50BAABC
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51-55. BEAGF
VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
56-58. CCA59-62. CDAC63-65. BCA66-69. ABCD
70-72. BCD
73. Because he thught his wife was t lazy.
74. She suggested they (shuld) change rles fr a day./She wuld d the field wrk and the farmer wuld d the husewrk.
75. He learned t respect her and never said bad wrds t her again.
第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分）
IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76. grey/gray77. Emptied78. Abrad79. Ability
80. brushes
X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
参考作文
Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua. The persn I admire mst is my English teacher, a thin wman with glasses. She is strict with us in study but very humrus in class.
My English was extremely pr when I entered the middle schl. I wasn’t cnfident and unwilling t pay mre attentin t English. After she fund ut what was ging n, she kept encuraging me t believe in myself and take an active part in the class discussin. With her help, I tk an interest in English. Since then, I have made much prgress in English.
She set a gd example t me. I want t express my thanks t her. I will remember her inspiring wrds in the future t face the challenges in life.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
My bus ride experience
Befre the jurney
●I decided t g t wrk by bus because my bike was 16 .
●I left hme 17 minute (s) earlier than usual.
During the jurney
●I felt nervus as I was afraid that I wuld be late fr an imprtant 18 .
●It was s 19 n the bus that I culdn’t breathe.
●The music the teenager was listening t was s nisy.
After the jurney
When I finally gt ff the bus, I felt a sense f 20 .
A. Hw can I find them?
B. What d yu think f it?
C. Hw much did yu pay fr the visit?
D. I want t visit the Natinal Museum f China.
E. Can yu share ther nline infrmatin with me?
F. Yu shuld stp t have a rest, r yur eyes may get hurt.
G. By the way, hw lng have yu spent visiting the museum?
Dear Sir/Madam,
We are students in Year 9 at City High Schl. In ur English class, we’re ding a prject n the lcal cmmunity. We’re being asked t cme up with ideas t imprve ur neighbrhd.
It’s a lively neighbrhd with sme parks and green spaces. It has gt shps, cafés and ther places where yu can buy fd. Hwever, this can cause a prblem. There is a lt f litter in the streets. We’d like t hand ut sme leaflets t ask peple t take their litter hme instead f thrwing it n the grund. At the same time, we’d like t d a litter cllectin and cllect plastic bttles fr recycling.
Anther idea we’ve had is t paint the benches (长椅) in the children’s area in the park next t ur schl. The benches are ld. We think it wuld be better if peple had sme nice, clrful benches t sit n.
Several f us catch the lcal train t schl. We’ve nticed that the statins aren’t very attractive (有吸引力的). We’d like t grw plants t make peple feel happier when they’re waiting at the statin. If we did that, we wuld, f curse, take turns t lk after the plants and water them.
Finally, we knw that a new rad system fr the center f twn is cnsidered at the mment. Are cycle ways and ftpaths included in the plans? We hpe s, because we want t encurage students t walk t r ride t schl instead f cming in a car.
We’re lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs faithfully,
Year 9 students.